Sludge recycling treatment tower
Through the combination of conical grinding discs and ring grinding discs and combined with inclined scraper heating, the problem of incomplete grinding of sludge filter slag is solved, efficient sludge crushing and drying is achieved, and the filtration and grinding effect of sludge resource-based disposal tower is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421739838.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-23
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the grinding of the sludge filter slag is not thoroughly affected, which affects the mixing effect of microbial bacteria and the quality of the preparation of nutrient soil.
The conical grinding disc and annular grinding disc are used to cooperate with the pushing mechanism, and the filter slag is completely crushed and dried by repeated vibration and vertical grinding, combined with the inclined scraper heating mechanism.
The grinding effect and filtration efficiency of the filter slag are improved, ensuring that the fine filter slag is quickly powdered, preventing mesh holes from being blocked, and obtaining uniformly dry powdered sludge.
Smart Images

Figure CN223074056U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sludge resource utilization, and particularly relates to a sludge resource disposal tower. Background Art
[0002] A sludge resource disposal tower is a device for treating sludge, and its design aims to realize the resource utilization of sludge and reduce environmental pollution. Grinding the sludge filter cake formed by a plate and frame filter press into powder is a step of the sludge resource disposal tower.
[0003] In the prior art, when grinding the sludge filter cake into powder, there is a phenomenon that the grinding is not thorough enough, which affects the mixing effect with microbial bacteria and also affects the quality of the prepared nutrient soil.
[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a sludge resource disposal tower to solve the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a sludge resource disposal tower to solve the problem of incomplete grinding mentioned in the above background art.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A sludge resource disposal tower, including a tank body, a servo motor is fixed at the top of the tank body, and a rotating rod is fixed at the output end of the servo motor. The rotating rod is successively provided with a first installation opening and a second installation opening from bottom to top, and a first reset mechanism and a reset stirring mechanism are respectively arranged in the first installation opening and the second installation opening. An annular grinding disc is fixed on the inner side wall of the tank body, and a conical baffle is fixed on the top of the annular grinding disc. A first filter screen and a conical grinding disc are successively sleeved on the rotating rod from top to bottom, and a pushing mechanism for pushing the first filter screen and the conical grinding disc to vibrate is arranged between the first filter screen and the conical grinding disc. Second reset mechanisms are symmetrically distributed on the side wall of the first filter screen. A second filter screen is fixed on the inner wall of the tank body, and the bottom end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the top of the second filter screen. A discharge port is opened on the side wall of the tank body, and a feed port and an exhaust port are respectively opened on the top of the tank body.
[0007] The pushing mechanism includes three first convex blocks fixed at the bottom of the first filter screen and distributed in a circumferential array, and three second convex blocks fixed at the top of the conical grinding disc and distributed in a circumferential array.
[0008] The first reset mechanism includes a sliding plate and a first spring respectively inserted into the first installation opening, and two ends of the first spring are respectively fixed on the sliding plate and the opposite side wall of the first installation opening. Two ends of the sliding plate are fixed on the inner side wall of the conical grinding disc.
[0009] The reset stirring mechanism includes a moving plate and a second spring respectively inserted into the second installation opening, and both ends of the second spring are respectively fixed to the opposite side walls of the second installation opening and the moving plate. Symmetrically distributed inclined scraping plates are fixed to both side walls of the moving plate, and a heating mechanism is arranged inside the inclined scraping plates.
[0010] The heating mechanism includes a heating groove formed in the side wall of the inclined scraping plate, and an electric heating wire is installed in the heating groove.
[0011] The second reset mechanism includes two sliding grooves formed in the opposite side walls of the tank body. A slider and a third spring are respectively inserted into the two sliding grooves. Both ends of the third spring are respectively fixed to the opposite side walls of the slider and the sliding groove, and the first filter screen is fixed to the opposite side walls of the two sliders.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0013] 1. For a sludge resource treatment tower of the present utility model, the conical grinding disc and the annular grinding disc are used to grind the filter residue. At the same time, the first filter screen and the conical grinding disc form repeated vibrations under the push of the first convex block and the second convex block. The repeated vibration of the first filter screen can facilitate the rapid departure of fine filter residue from the mesh holes, improving the filtering efficiency of the first filter screen. The repeated vibration of the conical grinding disc can add vertical grinding during the rotating grinding, quickly grinding the fine filter residue into powder and improving the grinding effect.
[0014] 2. For a sludge resource treatment tower of the present utility model, through the rotating rod and the inclined scraping plate, the filter residue can be broken up, which not only plays a role in stirring and breaking, but also prevents the surface of the second filter screen and the first filter screen from being blocked by accumulation, improving the filtering efficiency. Moreover, the electric heating wire can directly heat the inclined scraping plate, enabling the filter residue and the powdered sludge to be directly and evenly heated, quickly evaporating the moisture in the filter residue and the powdered sludge, and facilitating the obtaining of dry powdered sludge. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a sludge resource treatment tower of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 is a schematic sectional structural diagram of a sludge resource treatment tower of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 is Figure 2 an enlarged structural diagram of part A of
[0018] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the rotating rod of a sludge resource treatment tower of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 5Schematic diagram of the inclined scraper structure of a sludge resource treatment tower of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the conical grinding disc structure of a sludge resource treatment tower of the present utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1, tank body; 2, servo motor; 3, rotating rod; 4, first mounting port; 5, second mounting port; 6, conical grinding disc; 7, annular grinding disc; 8, conical baffle; 9, first filter screen; 1001, first convex block; 1002, second convex block; 11, inclined scraper; 12, second filter screen; 13, feed inlet; 14, exhaust port; 15, discharge port; 1601, sliding plate; 1602, first spring; 1701, chute; 1702, slider; 1703, third spring; 1801, second spring; 1802, moving plate; 1901, electric heating wire; 1902, heating groove. Specific implementation manner
[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-6 , a sludge resource treatment tower provided by the present utility model includes a tank body 1. A servo motor 2 is fixed at the top of the tank body 1, and a rotating rod 3 is fixed at the output end of the servo motor 2. The rotating rod 3 is successively provided with a first mounting port 4 and a second mounting port 5 from bottom to top, and a first reset mechanism and a reset stirring mechanism are respectively arranged at the first mounting port 4 and the second mounting port 5. An annular grinding disc 7 is fixed on the inner side wall of the tank body 1, and a conical baffle 8 is fixed on the top of the annular grinding disc 7. The conical baffle 8 serves to limit fine filter residues to the gap between the conical grinding disc 6 and the annular grinding disc 7;
[0024] A first filter screen 9 and a conical grinding disc 6 are successively sleeved on the rotating rod 3 from top to bottom, and a pushing mechanism for pushing the first filter screen 9 and the conical grinding disc 6 to vibrate is arranged between the first filter screen 9 and the conical grinding disc 6. The conical grinding disc 6 and the annular grinding disc 7 serve to grind the filter residues;
[0025] The side wall of the first filter screen 9 is provided with symmetrically distributed second reset mechanisms. The inner wall of the tank body 1 is fixed with a second filter screen 12, and the bottom end of the rotating rod 3 is rotatably connected to the top of the second filter screen 12. The first filter screen 9 can facilitate the filtration of fine filter residues. The bottom end of the rotating rod 3 is also equipped with an inclined scraper 11 to prevent the surface of the second filter screen 12 from accumulating and blocking the mesh holes, and the second filter screen 12 filters out finer powdery sludge;
[0026] The side wall of the tank body 1 is provided with a discharge port 15, and the top of the tank body 1 is respectively provided with a feed port 13 and an exhaust port 14. The exhaust port 14 serves to discharge high-temperature water vapor;
[0027] The pushing mechanism includes three first bumps 1002 fixed to the bottom of the first filter screen 9 and distributed in a circular array. The top of the conical grinding disc 6 is fixed with three second bumps 1001 distributed in a circular array. The collision between the first bumps 1002 and the second bumps 1001 forms repeated vibrations;
[0028] The first reset mechanism includes a sliding plate 1601 and a first spring 1602 respectively inserted into the first mounting opening 4, and both ends of the first spring 1602 are respectively fixed to the opposite side walls of the sliding plate 1601 and the first mounting opening 4. Both ends of the sliding plate 1601 are fixed to the inner side wall of the conical grinding disc 6. The sliding plate 1601 vibrates repeatedly under the action of the first spring 1602, driving the conical grinding disc 6 to vibrate repeatedly;
[0029] The reset stirring mechanism includes a moving plate 1802 and a second spring 1801 respectively inserted into the second mounting opening 5, and both ends of the second spring 1801 are respectively fixed to the opposite side walls of the second mounting opening 5 and the moving plate 1802. Symmetrically distributed inclined scrapers 11 are fixed to both side walls of the moving plate 1802, and a heating mechanism is provided inside the inclined scrapers 11. Under the action of the second spring 1801, the moving plate 1802 presses the inclined scrapers 11 against the surfaces of the first filter screen 9 and the second filter screen 12 all the time to clean the surfaces;
[0030] The heating mechanism includes a heating groove 1902 opened on the side wall of the inclined scraper 11, and an electric heating wire 1901 is installed in the heating groove 1902. The electric heating wire 1901 can directly heat the inclined scraper 11, so that the filter residues and powdery sludge can be directly and evenly heated;
[0031] The second reset mechanism includes two sliding grooves 1701 opened on the opposite side walls of the tank body 1, and a slider 1702 and a third spring 1703 are respectively inserted into the two sliding grooves 1701. Both ends of the third spring 1703 are respectively fixed to the opposite side walls of the slider 1702 and the sliding groove 1701, and the first filter screen 9 is fixed to the opposite side walls of the two sliders 1702. The slider 1702 vibrates repeatedly under the action of the third spring 1703, driving the first filter screen 9 to vibrate repeatedly.
[0032] Working principle: When in use, the filter residue of the sludge is introduced into the tank body 1 from the feed port 13. The filter residue will be stacked on the top of the first filter screen 9. The servo motor 2 drives the rotating rod 3 to rotate, driving the inclined scraper 11 to rotate, breaking up the filter residue. Small particles are separated out from the first filter screen 9, and large particles remain on the top of the first filter screen 9. At the same time, under the elastic action of the third spring 1703, the slider 1702 drives the inclined scraper 11 to rotate rapidly on the tops of the first filter screen 9 and the second filter screen 12, which not only plays a role in stirring and breaking up, but also prevents the surface of the first filter screen 9 and the second filter screen 12 from being blocked by the accumulated materials, improving the filtration efficiency. The second filter screen 12 can separate out the more powdery sludge needed from the mesh holes, realizing the screening of the powdery sludge. Moreover, the electric heating wire 1901 can directly heat the inclined scraper 11, enabling the filter residue and the powdery sludge to be directly and evenly heated, quickly evaporating the moisture in the filter residue and the powdery sludge, and facilitating the obtaining of dry powdery sludge;
[0033] When the rotating rod 3 rotates, it will simultaneously drive the sliding plate 1601 inserted in the first mounting port 4 to rotate, so that the conical grinding disc 6 fixed to the sliding plate 1601 can rotate, quickly grinding the fine filter residue accumulated on the tops of the conical grinding disc 6 and the annular grinding disc 7. The conical baffle 8 serves to limit the fine filter residue to the gap between the conical grinding disc 6 and the annular grinding disc 7. At the same time, the rotation of the conical grinding disc 6 drives the second convex block 1001 to rotate. When it encounters the first convex block 1002 at the bottom of the first filter screen 9, the first filter screen 9 and the conical grinding disc 6 will be pushed, thereby repeatedly squeezing the first spring 1602 and the third spring 1703 respectively, enabling the first filter screen 9 and the conical grinding disc 6 to vibrate repeatedly. The repeated vibration screening of the first filter screen 9 can facilitate the rapid separation of the fine filter residue from the mesh holes, improving the filtration efficiency of the first filter screen 9. And the up-and-down repeated movement of the conical grinding disc 6 can add vertical grinding during the rotational grinding, quickly grinding the fine filter residue into powder and improving the grinding effect.
[0034] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present utility model. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present utility model. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claimed rights.
Claims
1. A sludge resource treatment tower, comprising a tank body (1), characterized in that: A servo motor (2) is fixed at the top of the tank body (1), and a rotating rod (3) is fixed at the output end of the servo motor (2). The rotating rod (3) is successively provided with a first mounting opening (4) and a second mounting opening (5) from bottom to top, and a first reset mechanism and a reset stirring mechanism are respectively arranged in the first mounting opening (4) and the second mounting opening (5). An annular grinding disc (7) is fixed on the inner side wall of the tank body (1), and a conical baffle (8) is fixed on the top of the annular grinding disc (7). A first filter screen (9) and a conical grinding disc (6) are successively sleeved on the rotating rod (3) from top to bottom, and a pushing mechanism for pushing the first filter screen (9) and the conical grinding disc (6) to vibrate is arranged between the first filter screen (9) and the conical grinding disc (6). Symmetrically distributed second reset mechanisms are arranged on the side wall of the first filter screen (9). A second filter screen (12) is fixed on the inner wall of the tank body (1), and the bottom end of the rotating rod (3) is rotatably connected to the top of the second filter screen (12). A discharge port (15) is formed in the side wall of the tank body (1), and a feed port (13) and an exhaust port (14) are respectively formed in the top of the tank body (1).
2. The sludge resource treatment tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing mechanism includes three first bumps (1002) which are fixed at the bottom of the first filter screen (9) and are distributed in a circumferential array. Three second bumps (1001) which are distributed in a circumferential array are fixed on the top of the conical grinding disc (6).
3. A sludge resource treatment tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first reset mechanism includes a sliding plate (1601) and a first spring (1602) which are respectively inserted into the first mounting opening (4). Two ends of the first spring (1602) are respectively fixed on the opposite side walls of the sliding plate (1601) and the first mounting opening (4). Two ends of the sliding plate (1601) are fixed on the inner side wall of the conical grinding disc (6).
4. A sludge resource treatment tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reset stirring mechanism includes a moving plate (1802) and a second spring (1801) which are respectively inserted into the second mounting opening (5). Two ends of the second spring (1801) are respectively fixed on the opposite side walls of the second mounting opening (5) and the moving plate (1802). Symmetrically distributed inclined scraping plates (11) are fixed on two side walls of the moving plate (1802), and a heating mechanism is arranged in the inclined scraping plates (11).
5. A sludge resource treatment tower according to claim 4, characterized in that: The heating mechanism includes a heating groove (1902) which is formed in the side wall of the inclined scraping plate (11), and an electric heating wire (1901) is installed in the heating groove (1902).
6. The sludge resource treatment tower according to claim 1, wherein: The second reset mechanism includes two sliding grooves (1701) which are formed in the opposite side walls of the tank body (1). A sliding block (1702) and a third spring (1703) are respectively inserted into the two sliding grooves (1701). Two ends of the third spring (1703) are respectively fixed on the opposite side walls of the sliding block (1702) and the sliding groove (1701), and the first filter screen (9) is fixed on the opposite side walls of the two sliding blocks (1702).