New energy vehicle-mounted refrigerator control box protection structure
By excluding the vehicle refrigerator control box and fixing it with limit parts, the problems of poor heat dissipation and inconvenient maintenance are solved, space saving and convenient maintenance are achieved, and the service life of the control box and the vehicle refrigerator are extended.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422358217.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-26
AI Technical Summary
The control box of the existing vehicle refrigerator shares the electrical compartment with the compressor, resulting in poor heat dissipation, inconvenient maintenance, and large internal space, which affects the overall volume and service life of the vehicle refrigerator.
Install the control box outside the main body of the vehicle refrigerator and fix it through the limiting parts to form a protective structure to ensure the heat dissipation channel, avoid squirming, and simplify the maintenance process.
Save internal space, facilitate maintenance, extend the life of electronic components of the control box, improve assembly efficiency, and extend the service life of the on-board refrigerator.
Smart Images

Figure CN223077264U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vehicle-mounted refrigerators, in particular to a protection structure for a control box of a new energy vehicle-mounted refrigerator. Background Technique
[0002] The control box with a circuit board of the existing vehicle-mounted refrigerator is often installed in the same electrical compartment together with the compressor. This leads to unsatisfactory heat dissipation of the control box. Moreover, when performing maintenance, it is necessary to open the electrical compartment, which is not convenient for maintenance. In addition, the control box also occupies the internal space of the main body of the vehicle-mounted refrigerator, resulting in a larger volume of the electrical compartment and a larger volume of the entire main body of the vehicle-mounted refrigerator. For example, Chinese Patent Document No. ZL202021949710.6 discloses a vehicle-mounted refrigerator, which includes: a housing, the housing includes a refrigerated space and a working space, and the working space includes a first working space and a second working space; a refrigeration system for cooling the interior of the refrigerated box, at least part of the refrigeration system is arranged in the first working space for heat dissipation; a battery assembly arranged in the second working space, the battery assembly includes a battery and a battery installation box, and the battery is detachably installed in the battery installation box; a control system electrically connected to the refrigeration system and the battery. Another example is Chinese Patent Document No. ZL202010998864.2, which discloses a vertical vehicle-mounted refrigerator, and a circuit board box is installed on the upper end surface of the compressor. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a protection structure for a control box of a new energy vehicle-mounted refrigerator. By externally installing the control box on the outer side of the main body of the vehicle-mounted refrigerator, the installation space inside the main body of the vehicle-mounted refrigerator can be saved, and it is convenient for later maintenance of the control box. The circuit board in the control box can be maintained without opening the engine compartment of the compressor, and the maintenance is convenient.
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is realized as follows:
[0005] A protection structure for a control box of a new energy vehicle-mounted refrigerator includes a limiting member for limiting and fixing the control box on the main body of the vehicle-mounted refrigerator. The control box is fixed on the main body of the vehicle-mounted refrigerator, and the limiting member is provided with a limiting portion. One side of the control box is limited on the limiting portion of the limiting member. The control box is limited and fixed on the outer side of the main body of the vehicle-mounted refrigerator up and down, front and back, and / or left and right through the limiting portion. The limiting member forms a protection structure for the control box, avoiding the phenomenon that the control box moves up and down, left and right, and back and forth during vehicle operation, and preventing the control box from falling out of the main body of the vehicle-mounted refrigerator.
[0006] The limiting member limits a part of one side of the control box, and the main body of the control box is exposed outside the limiting member, so as to form an open port for assisting the control box to dissipate heat between the main body of the vehicle-mounted refrigerator and the limiting member. The heat generated by the operation of the control box is transmitted outward through the open port, which is convenient for the heat dissipation of the control box, effectively prolongs the service life of the electronic components inside the control box, and further prolongs the service life of the vehicle-mounted refrigerator.
[0007] The control box and the limiting member are detachably installed on the bottom of the main body of the vehicle-mounted refrigerator through the same or different fixing parts respectively;
[0008] When the control box and the limiting member are detachably installed on the bottom of the main body of the vehicle-mounted refrigerator through the same fixing part, fasteners for fixing the control box and the limiting member can be saved on the main body of the vehicle-mounted refrigerator, reducing the production cost.
[0009] Alternatively, the limiting member is detachably installed on the control box. When the limiting member is installed on the control box, the two are assembled into an installation module that is commonly installed and fixed on the bottom of the main body of the vehicle-mounted refrigerator. The limiting member can be first assembled with the control box into an installation module, and then the installation module is fixedly installed on the bottom of the refrigerator main body to achieve modular assembly, effectively improving the assembly efficiency.
[0010] A first fixing part is provided between the bottom of the main body of the vehicle-mounted refrigerator and the control box. The control box is fixed on the main body of the vehicle-mounted refrigerator through the first fixing part, and the limiting member is provided with a clearance opening corresponding to the first fixing part.
[0011] A second fixing part is provided between the bottom of the main body of the vehicle-mounted refrigerator and the limiting member. The main body of the vehicle-mounted refrigerator is fixed on the main body of the vehicle-mounted refrigerator through the second fixing part.
[0012] The control box is installed on the outside of the bottom of the main body of the vehicle-mounted refrigerator. The limiting part includes a first limiting block and / or a second limiting block extending upward along the bottom of the main body of the vehicle-mounted refrigerator. The control box is limited left and right between the first limiting block and the second limiting block.
[0013] The limiting part further includes a third limiting block extending upward along the bottom of the main body of the vehicle-mounted refrigerator. There are two limiting members arranged at intervals in the front and rear on the bottom of the main body of the vehicle-mounted refrigerator. The control box is limited front and rear between the third limiting blocks of the two limiting members.
[0014] The limiting part further includes a fourth limiting block. The control box is installed on the outside of the bottom of the main body of the vehicle-mounted refrigerator and supported on the fourth limiting block. The control box is limited up and down between the bottom of the main body of the vehicle-mounted refrigerator and the fourth limiting block of the limiting member.
[0015] The main body of the vehicle-mounted refrigerator is provided with a first positioning post for cooperatively fixing the control box, and / or the main body of the vehicle-mounted refrigerator is provided with a second positioning post for cooperatively fixing the limiting member.
[0016] Reinforcing ribs for increasing mechanical strength are provided on the outer surface of the first positioning post and / or the second positioning post, improving the fixing strength between the fixing limiting member and the control box.
[0017] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0018] By externally mounting the control box on the outer side of the vehicle-mounted refrigerator main body, the installation space inside the vehicle-mounted refrigerator main body can be saved, and it is convenient to repair the control box later. The circuit board inside the control box can be repaired without opening the engine compartment of the compressor, which is convenient for maintenance; the control box is installed on the vehicle-mounted refrigerator main body through two limiting members in the up-and-down, front-and-back, and left-and-right directions. The two limiting members form a protection structure for the control box, preventing the control box from moving up and down, left and right, and front and back when the vehicle is running.
[0019] The two limiting members partially cover the outer part of the control box, while the main body of the control box is exposed between the two limiting members, forming an open mouth for assisting the control box to dissipate heat between the vehicle-mounted refrigerator main body and the two limiting members. The heat generated by the operation of the control box is transferred out through the open mouth, facilitating the heat dissipation of the control box, effectively extending the service life of the internal electronic components of the control box, and further extending the service life of the vehicle-mounted refrigerator. Description of the Drawings
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the control box of an embodiment of the present utility model installed on the outer side of the bottom of the vehicle-mounted refrigerator main body.
[0021] Figure 2 It is another azimuth structural diagram of the control box of an embodiment of the present utility model installed on the outer side of the bottom of the vehicle-mounted refrigerator main body.
[0022] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 The enlarged view at A in
[0023] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the limiting member of an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0024] Figure 5 It is a disassembled structural diagram of the assembly of the control box, the limiting member and the vehicle-mounted refrigerator main body of an embodiment of the present utility model. Detailed Embodiments
[0025] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments.
[0026] Refer to Figures 1-5, A protection structure for a control box of a new energy vehicle-mounted refrigerator, including a limiting member 3 that limits and fixes the control box 2 on the vehicle-mounted refrigerator main body 1. The control box 2 is fixed on the vehicle-mounted refrigerator main body 1, and the limiting member 3 is provided with a limiting portion 4. One side of the control box 2 is limited on the limiting portion 4 of the limiting member 3, and the control box 2 is vertically, horizontally and / or laterally limited and fixed on the outer side of the vehicle-mounted refrigerator main body 1 through the limiting portion 4.
[0027] The control box 2 includes an upper cover and a bottom cover. There is a wire insertion port for inserting plug-in terminals between the upper cover and the bottom cover, and the internal space between the upper cover and the bottom cover forms an installation space for installing a circuit board.
[0028] The limiting member 3 limits and wraps a part of one side of the control box 2, and the main body of the control box 2 is exposed outside the limiting member 3, so as to form an open port between the vehicle-mounted refrigerator main body 1 and the limiting member 3 to assist in dissipating heat from the control box 2.
[0029] The control box 2 and the limiting member 3 are detachably installed on the bottom of the vehicle-mounted refrigerator main body 1 through the same or different fixing parts respectively;
[0030] In this embodiment, when the control box 2 and the limiting member 3 are detachably installed on the bottom of the vehicle-mounted refrigerator main body 1 through the same fixing part, fasteners for fixing the control box 2 and the limiting member 3 can be saved on the vehicle-mounted refrigerator main body 1. The control box 2 and the limiting member 3 are fixed on the vehicle-mounted refrigerator main body 1 through the same installation position, and at the same time, the fixing structure of the vehicle-mounted refrigerator main body 1 can be simplified.
[0031] In this embodiment, when the control box 2 and the limiting member 3 are detachably installed on the bottom of the vehicle-mounted refrigerator main body 1 through different fixing parts, the control box 2 is first installed on the vehicle-mounted refrigerator main body 1, and then the limiting member 3 is installed on the vehicle-mounted refrigerator main body 1. In this way, when the control box 2 needs to be disassembled and repaired, after the limiting member 3 is disassembled, the control box 2 will not immediately fall out of the vehicle-mounted refrigerator main body 1.
[0032] Alternatively, the limiting member 3 is detachably installed on the control box 2. When the limiting member 3 is installed on the control box 2, the two are assembled into an installation module that is jointly installed and fixed on the bottom of the vehicle-mounted refrigerator main body 1. The limiting member 3 can be first assembled with the control box 2 into an installation module, and then the installation module is fixedly installed on the bottom of the refrigerator main body 1 to achieve modular assembly and effectively improve the assembly efficiency.
[0033] There is a first fixing portion 5 between the bottom of the vehicle-mounted refrigerator main body 1 and the control box 2. The control box 2 is fixed on the vehicle-mounted refrigerator main body 1 through the first fixing portion 5, and the limiting member 3 is provided with a clearance opening portion 6 corresponding to the first fixing portion 5.
[0034] In this embodiment, when the control box 2 and the limiting member 3 are detachably mounted on the bottom of the vehicle-mounted refrigerator main body 1 through different fixing parts, the limiting member 3 is provided with an avoidance opening part 6 to prevent interference between the fixing positions of the limiting member 3 and the control box 2 on the vehicle-mounted refrigerator main body 1.
[0035] A second fixing part 16 is provided between the bottom of the vehicle-mounted refrigerator main body 1 and the limiting member 3, and the vehicle-mounted refrigerator main body 1 is fixed on the vehicle-mounted refrigerator main body 1 through the second fixing part 16.
[0036] The control box 2 is installed on the outer side of the bottom of the vehicle-mounted refrigerator main body 1. The limiting part 4 includes a first limiting block 7 and / or a second limiting block 8 extending upward along the bottom of the vehicle-mounted refrigerator main body 1, and the control box 2 is limited left and right between the first limiting block 7 and the second limiting block 8.
[0037] The limiting part 4 further includes a third limiting block 9 extending upward along the bottom of the vehicle-mounted refrigerator main body 1. Two limiting members 3 are arranged at intervals in the front and back on the bottom of the vehicle-mounted refrigerator main body 1, and the control box 2 is limited front and back between the third limiting blocks 9 of the two limiting members 3.
[0038] The limiting part 4 further includes a fourth limiting block 10. The control box 2 is installed on the outer side of the bottom of the vehicle-mounted refrigerator main body 1 and supported on the fourth limiting block 10, and the control box 2 is limited up and down between the bottom of the vehicle-mounted refrigerator main body 1 and the fourth limiting block 10 of the limiting member 3.
[0039] In this embodiment, the first limiting block 7, the second limiting block 8, the third limiting block 9 and the fourth limiting block 10 are all integrally formed with the limiting member 3.
[0040] The vehicle-mounted refrigerator main body 1 is provided with a first positioning post 11 for cooperatively fixing the control box 2, and / or the vehicle-mounted refrigerator main body 1 is provided with a second positioning post 12 for cooperatively fixing the limiting member 3.
[0041] Reinforcing ribs 13 are provided on the outer surface of the first positioning post 11 and / or the second positioning post 12 to increase its mechanical strength.
[0042] In this embodiment, the reinforcing ribs 13 extend downward and are provided on the bottom of the vehicle-mounted refrigerator main body 1. A plurality of reinforcing ribs 13 are provided on the outer surfaces of both the first positioning post 11 and the second positioning post 12, and the plurality of reinforcing ribs 13 are arranged in a circumferential array on the outer surface of the corresponding positioning post 12.
[0043] In this embodiment, positioning ears 15 are provided at the four corner positions of the control box 2, and fixing holes are provided on each positioning ear 15. Four first positioning posts 11 are provided on the vehicle-mounted refrigerator main body 1 at intervals. The four first positioning posts 11 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the four positioning ears 15. Screw holes are provided on each positioning ear 15. When the control box 2 is fixed on the vehicle-mounted refrigerator main body 1, each positioning ear and the corresponding first positioning post are fixedly connected by screws.
[0044] In this embodiment, two second positioning posts 12 are provided on the vehicle-mounted refrigerator main body 1 at intervals corresponding to one limiting member 3. A first threaded hole is provided on each second positioning post 12. Extension blocks 14 are provided on both the first limiting block 7 and the second limiting block 8. Second threaded holes are provided on the extension blocks 14 of the first limiting block 7 and the second limiting block 8.
[0045] When the limiting member 3 is fixed on the vehicle-mounted refrigerator main body 1, the second threaded hole of the first limiting block 7 is aligned with the first threaded hole of one of the second positioning posts 12 and a screw is inserted, and the second threaded hole of the second limiting block 8 is aligned with the first threaded hole of the other second positioning post 12 and a screw is inserted.
[0046] The above is the preferred solution of the present utility model, which shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principle of the present utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present utility model claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A protection structure for a control box of a new energy vehicle-mounted refrigerator, characterized in that: It includes a limiting member (3) for limiting and fixing the control box (2) on the vehicle-mounted refrigerator main body (1). The control box (2) is fixed on the vehicle-mounted refrigerator main body (1), and the limiting member (3) is provided with a limiting portion (4). One side of the control box (2) is limited on the limiting portion (4) of the limiting member (3), and the control box (2) is limited and fixed on the outer side of the vehicle-mounted refrigerator main body (1) in the up-down, front-back and / or left-right directions through the limiting portion (4).
2. The protection structure of the new energy vehicle-mounted refrigerator control box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting member (3) limits and wraps a part of one side of the control box (2), and the main body of the control box (2) is exposed outside the limiting member (3), so as to form an open mouth for assisting the control box (2) to dissipate heat between the vehicle-mounted refrigerator main body (1) and the limiting member (3).
3. The protection structure of the new energy vehicle-mounted refrigerator control box according to claim 1, wherein: The control box (2) and the limiting member (3) are detachably installed on the bottom of the vehicle-mounted refrigerator main body (1) through the same or different fixing parts respectively; Alternatively, the limiting member (3) is detachably installed on the control box (2). When the limiting member (3) is installed on the control box (2), the two are assembled into an installation module that is commonly installed and fixed on the bottom of the vehicle-mounted refrigerator main body (1).
4. The protection structure of the new energy vehicle-mounted refrigerator control box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first fixing portion (5) is provided between the bottom of the vehicle-mounted refrigerator main body (1) and the control box (2). The control box (2) is fixed on the vehicle-mounted refrigerator main body (1) through the first fixing portion (5), and the limiting member (3) is provided with a clearance opening portion (6) corresponding to the first fixing portion (5).
5. The protection structure of the new energy vehicle-mounted refrigerator control box according to claim 1, wherein: A second fixing portion (16) is provided between the bottom of the vehicle-mounted refrigerator main body (1) and the limiting member (3). The vehicle-mounted refrigerator main body (1) is fixed on the vehicle-mounted refrigerator main body (1) through the second fixing portion (16).
6. The protection structure of the new energy vehicle-mounted refrigerator control box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control box (2) is installed on the outer side of the bottom of the vehicle-mounted refrigerator main body (1). The limiting portion (4) includes a first limiting block (7) and / or a second limiting block (8) extending upward along the bottom of the vehicle-mounted refrigerator main body (1). The control box (2) is limited left and right between the first limiting block (7) and the second limiting block (8).
7. The protection structure of the new energy vehicle-mounted refrigerator control box according to claim 6, characterized in that: The limiting portion (4) further includes a third limiting block (9) extending upward along the bottom of the vehicle-mounted refrigerator main body (1). There are two limiting members (3) arranged at intervals in the front-back direction on the bottom of the vehicle-mounted refrigerator main body (1). The control box (2) is limited front and back between the third limiting blocks (9) of the two limiting members (3).
8. The protection structure of the new energy vehicle-mounted refrigerator control box according to claim 6, characterized in that: The limiting portion (4) further includes a fourth limiting block (10). The control box (2) is installed on the outer side of the bottom of the vehicle-mounted refrigerator main body (1) and supported on the fourth limiting block (10). The control box (2) is limited up and down between the bottom of the vehicle-mounted refrigerator main body (1) and the fourth limiting block (10) of the limiting member (3).
9. The protection structure of the new energy vehicle-mounted refrigerator control box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vehicle-mounted refrigerator main body (1) is provided with a first positioning column (11) for cooperatively fixing the control box (2), and / or the vehicle-mounted refrigerator main body (1) is provided with a second positioning column (12) for cooperatively fixing the limiting member (3).
10. The protection structure of the new energy vehicle-mounted refrigerator control box according to claim 9, characterized in that: Reinforcing ribs (13) for increasing its mechanical strength are provided on the outer surface of the first positioning column (11) and / or the second positioning column (12).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Vertical vehicle-mounted refrigerator
CN112303984A
Vehicle refrigerator
CN212930639U