Silicon carbide micro powder drying waste heat recovery device
By designing the silicon carbide micro powder drying device of the flip mechanism and the waste heat recovery system, the problems of inconsistent drying speed and agglomeration caused by uneven temperature are solved, uniform drying and efficient recovery of waste heat are achieved, and the drying effect of silicon carbide micro powder is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421650107.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-12
AI Technical Summary
During the drying process, the drying speed of silicon carbide powder is inconsistent due to uneven temperatures, which is prone to agglomeration.
A silicon carbide micro powder drying waste heat recovery device is designed, and the drying box is flipped through the flip mechanism, combined with an electric heating and cooling system, and the waste heat is used for preheating and cooling to ensure temperature uniformity.
It effectively avoids the inconsistent drying speed and agglomeration problems caused by uneven temperature of silicon carbide micro powder, and improves drying efficiency and product quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN223077361U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of silicon carbide micropowder, in particular to a silicon carbide micropowder drying waste heat recovery device. Background Technique
[0002] Silicon carbide micropowder refers to micron-sized silicon carbide powder that is ultrafinely pulverized and classified using JZFZ equipment. It has the characteristics of being green, having a crystal structure, high hardness, strong cutting ability, stable chemical properties, and good thermal conductivity. It is mainly used for wire cutting of 3 - 12-inch single crystal silicon, polysilicon, potassium arsenide, and quartz crystals.
[0003] Usually, when drying silicon carbide micropowder, the temperature is high in some areas and low in some areas, which may cause the drying speed of silicon carbide micropowder to be different in different areas, resulting in the problem of caking of silicon carbide micropowder.
[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides a silicon carbide micropowder drying waste heat recovery device to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] (I) Technical Problems to be Solved
[0006] The utility model provides a silicon carbide micropowder drying waste heat recovery device, aiming to solve the problems raised in the background technique.
[0007] (II) Technical Solutions
[0008] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A silicon carbide micropowder drying waste heat recovery device includes a base, a drying box arranged on the base for drying silicon carbide micropowder, a support column fixedly installed on the base, and a flipping mechanism arranged on the support column for flipping the drying box;
[0009] The flipping mechanism includes a lifting block slidably installed on the support column, a flipping rod rotatably installed on the lifting block and fixedly connected to the drying box at one end, a second gear fixedly connected to the flipping rod, a limiting plate fixedly installed on the base, and a rack fixedly installed on the limiting plate and meshing with the second gear. One end of the flipping rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drying box;
[0010] An elevating mechanism for controlling the lifting of the lifting block is arranged on the base.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the elevating mechanism includes a limiting rod fixedly installed on the top of the base, a first gear fixedly installed on one side of the limiting rod, and a rotating belt rotatably installed on the side surface of the gear and meshing with the first gear.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, an electric heating tube is fixedly connected inside the drying box. A first fixing column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric heating tube. A first spring is sleeved on the side surface of the first fixing column. A first baffle is movably connected to the side surface of the first fixing column. One end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric heating tube, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the top of the first baffle.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a cooling box is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base. A collection box is slidably connected inside the cooling box. A first top column is fixedly connected inside the collection box. A hot air pipe is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cooling box, and the inner cavity of the hot air pipe communicates with the inner cavity of the cooling box.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a top cover is fixedly connected to the top of the support column. The top of the limit rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top cover. A feeding box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top cover. One end of the hot air pipe away from the cooling box is fixedly connected to one side of the feeding box, and the inner cavity of the hot air pipe communicates with the inner cavity of the feeding box.
[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a second top column is fixedly connected inside the feeding box. A fixing plate is fixedly connected to the second top column. A second fixing column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate. A second spring is sleeved on the side surface of the second fixing column. The outer wall of the second top column is slidably connected to a second baffle, and the second fixing column passes through the second baffle.
[0016] (III) Beneficial effects
[0017] By turning the drying box as a whole by 180 degrees, the silicon carbide micropowder inside the drying box will be mixed and move, avoiding the problems of inconsistent drying speed and caking of the silicon carbide micropowder caused by high temperature in some areas and low temperature in some areas. Description of the drawings
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a silicon carbide micropowder drying waste heat recovery device;
[0019] Figure 2 It is an overall exploded structural diagram of a silicon carbide micropowder drying waste heat recovery device;
[0020] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram at A in
[0021] Figure 4 It is an installation schematic diagram of a lifting block in a silicon carbide micropowder drying waste heat recovery device;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the drying box in a silicon carbide micropowder drying waste heat recovery device;
[0023] Figure 6It is a schematic installation diagram of a limiting rod in a drying waste heat recovery device for silicon carbide micropowder.
[0024] In the figure:
[0025] 1. Base; 2. Support column; 3. Lifting block; 4. Limiting rod; 5. First gear; 6. Rotating belt; 7. Tipping rod; 8. Second gear; 9. Limiting plate; 10. Rack; 11. Drying box; 12. Electric heating tube; 13. First fixing column; 14. First spring; 15. First baffle; 16. Cooling box; 17. Collection box; 18. First top column; 19. Hot gas pipe; 20. Feeding box; 21. Second top column; 22. Fixing plate; 23. Second fixing column; 24. Second spring; 25. Second baffle; 26. Top cover. Specific embodiments
[0026] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0027] The present invention provides a drying waste heat recovery device for silicon carbide micropowder, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, which includes a base 1, a drying box 11 provided on the base 1 for drying silicon carbide micropowder, a support column 2 fixedly installed on the base 1, and a tipping mechanism provided on the support column 2 for tipping the drying box 11;
[0028] The tipping mechanism includes a lifting block 3 slidably installed on the support column 2, a tipping rod 7 rotatably installed on the lifting block 3 and having one end fixedly connected to the drying box 11, a second gear 8 fixedly connected to the tipping rod 7, a limiting plate 9 fixedly installed on the base 1, and a rack 10 fixedly installed on the limiting plate 9 and meshing with the second gear 8. One end of the tipping rod 7 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drying box 11;
[0029] A lifting mechanism for controlling the lifting of the lifting block 3 is provided on the base 1.
[0030] When in use, the user places the entire device at a suitable position through the base 1. The rising and falling of the lifting block 3 will drive the tipping rod 7 to rise and fall. During the rising and falling process of the tipping rod 7, the second gear 8 fixedly installed on the tipping rod 7 will contact the rack 10 fixedly installed on the limiting plate 9, realizing a 180-degree rotation of the second gear 8. While the second gear 8 rotates, it will drive the tipping rod 7 to rotate 180 degrees, and the rotation of the tipping rod 7 will drive the drying box 11 fixedly installed at one end of the tipping rod 7 to tip.
[0031] Among them, in order to facilitate the lifting of the lifting block 3, as Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 shown, the lifting mechanism includes a limiting rod 4 fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, a first gear 5 fixedly installed on one side of the limiting rod 4, and a rotating belt 6 rotatably installed on the side surface of the first gear 5 and meshing with the first gear 5.
[0032] The output end of an external drive motor drives the first gear 5 to rotate. The rotation of the first gear 5 causes the rotating belt 6 to rotate. The convex blocks fixedly installed on the rotating belt 6 are simultaneously slidably connected in the slots of the lifting block 3. When the rotating belt 6 rotates, the convex blocks will translate and move up and down along with the rotating belt 6. When the convex blocks translate in the slots, the lifting block 3 will remain stationary. When the convex blocks move up and down, the lifting block 3 will be driven to rise and fall.
[0033] Furthermore, in order to facilitate the drying of silicon carbide micropowder, as Figure 2 and Figure 4 shown, an electric heating tube 12 is fixedly connected inside the drying box 11. A first fixing column 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric heating tube 12. A first spring 14 is sleeved on the side surface of the first fixing column 13. A first baffle 15 is movably connected to the side surface of the first fixing column 13. One end of the first spring 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric heating tube 12, and the other end of the first spring 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the first baffle 15.
[0034] The electric heating tube 12 heats and dries the silicon carbide micropowder placed inside the drying box 11. After the drying is completed, the drying box 11 will continue to descend. When the first baffle 15 touches the first top column 18, the first baffle 15 will be lifted up. The dried silicon carbide micropowder will flow through the holes at the bottom of the drying box 11 into the inside of the cooling box 16 for cooling. After all the silicon carbide micropowder inside the drying box 11 has flowed out, the drying box 11 will rise. The elastic potential energy of the first spring 14 will push the first baffle 15 back to its initial position to close the drying box 11.
[0035] Even further, in order to facilitate the collection and storage of the cooled silicon carbide micropowder, as Figure 2 and Figure 5 shown, a cooling box 16 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base 1. A collection box 17 is slidably connected inside the cooling box 16. A first top column 18 is fixedly connected inside the collection box 17. A hot air pipe 19 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cooling box 16. The inner cavity of the hot air pipe 19 is communicated with the inner cavity of the cooling box 16.
[0036] When the silicon carbide micropowder is stored in the cooling box 16, the silicon carbide micropowder will be naturally cooled. After the silicon carbide micropowder is cooled, the user pulls out the collection box 17 through the handle, so as to collect and store the cooled silicon carbide micropowder. Then, the collection box 17 is sent into the cooling box 16 through the handle for the next collection and cooling of the silicon carbide micropowder.
[0037] It should be noted that in order to facilitate the recovery of the waste heat during the cooling process of the dried silicon carbide micropowder, as Figure 4 and Figure 5 shown, the top of the support column 2 is fixedly connected with a top cover 26, the top of the limit rod 4 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the top cover 26, the bottom of the top cover 26 is fixedly connected with a feeding box 20, and one end of the hot air pipe 19 far away from the cooling box 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the feeding box 20. The inner cavity of the hot air pipe 19 is communicated with the inner cavity of the feeding box 20.
[0038] During the natural cooling process of the silicon carbide micropowder inside the cooling box 16, the heat dissipated by the cooling of the silicon carbide micropowder will float upward, and the hot air flows into the feeding box 20 through the hot air pipe 19 to preheat the silicon carbide micropowder that has not been dried inside the feeding box 20.
[0039] Furthermore, in order to dry the silicon carbide micropowder preliminarily preheated in the feeding box 20, as Figure 2 and Figure 6 shown, a second top column 21 is fixedly connected inside the feeding box 20. A fixing plate 22 is fixedly connected to the second top column 21. The bottom of the fixing plate 22 is fixedly connected with a second fixing column 23. A second spring 24 is sleeved on the side surface of the second fixing column 23. A second baffle 25 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the second top column 21. The second fixing column 23 penetrates through the second baffle 25.
[0040] When the drying box 11 rises to the top, the two fixing columns 13 installed at the bottom of the electric heating tube 12 will push the second baffle 25 at the bottom of the feeding box 20 upward. At the same time, the second top column 21 will push the first baffle 15 downward. At this time, the silicon carbide micropowder preliminarily preheated inside the feeding box 20 will fall into the drying box 11 for drying. Then, the drying box 11 will descend. Through the action of the first spring 14 and the second spring 24, the first baffle 15 and the second baffle 25 will return to their original positions.
[0041] The above is only the preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present invention, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A device for recovering waste heat from the drying of silicon carbide micropowder, characterized in that: It includes a base (1), a drying box (11) arranged on the base (1) for drying silicon carbide micropowder, a support column (2) fixedly installed on the base (1), and a turning mechanism arranged on the support column (2) for turning the drying box (11); The turning mechanism includes a lifting block (3) slidably installed on the support column (2), a turning rod (7) rotatably installed on the lifting block (3) and fixedly connected to the drying box (11) at one end, a second gear (8) fixedly connected to the turning rod (7), a limiting plate (9) fixedly installed on the base (1), and a rack (10) fixedly installed on the limiting plate (9) and meshing with the second gear (8). One end of the turning rod (7) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drying box (11); An elevating mechanism for controlling the lifting of the lifting block (3) is arranged on the base (1).
2. The silicon carbide micropowder drying waste heat recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elevating mechanism includes a limiting rod (4) fixedly installed on the top of the base (1), a first gear (5) fixedly installed on one side of the limiting rod (4), and a rotating belt (6) rotatably installed on the side surface of the first gear (5) and meshing with the first gear (5).
3. The silicon carbide micropowder drying waste heat recovery device according to claim 2, wherein: An electric heating tube (12) is fixedly connected inside the drying box (11). A first fixing column (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric heating tube (12). A first spring (14) is sleeved on the side surface of the first fixing column (13). A first baffle (15) is movably connected to the side surface of the first fixing column (13). One end of the first spring (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric heating tube (12), and the other end of the first spring (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the first baffle (15).
4. The silicon carbide micropowder drying waste heat recovery device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A cooling box (16) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base (1). A collection box (17) is slidably connected inside the cooling box (16). A first top column (18) is fixedly connected inside the collection box (17). A hot air pipe (19) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cooling box (16). The inner cavity of the hot air pipe (19) is communicated with the inner cavity of the cooling box (16).
5. The silicon carbide micropowder drying waste heat recovery device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A top cover (26) is fixedly connected to the top of the support column (2). The top of the limiting rod (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top cover (26). A feeding box (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top cover (26). One end of the hot air pipe (19) far from the cooling box (16) is fixedly connected to one side of the feeding box (20). The inner cavity of the hot air pipe (19) is communicated with the inner cavity of the feeding box (20).
6. A silicon carbide micropowder drying waste heat recovery device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second top column (21) is fixedly connected inside the feeding box (20). A fixing plate (22) is fixedly connected to the second top column (21). A second fixing column (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate (22). A second spring (24) is sleeved on the side surface of the second fixing column (23). A second baffle (25) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the second top column (21). The second fixing column (23) penetrates through the second baffle (25).