Sewage sampling device for sewage treatment
By introducing anti-blocking mechanism and negative pressure extraction technology into the sewage sampling device, the problem of blockage in the sampling port is solved and efficient sewage sampling is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421696430.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing sewage sampling devices are prone to blocking the sampling port due to sludge and impurities, resulting in sampling failure.
An anti-blocking mechanism including a sampling tank, a limiting ring, a counterbar, a compressed airbag, a discharge pipe and an intake pipe is designed. The gas flow is controlled through the controller, and the tension of the spring is used to achieve automatic reset of the counterbar and the throttle of the blade to avoid blockage, and sewage is extracted through negative pressure.
It effectively prevents blockage of the sampling port, improves the sampling success rate and efficiency, and ensures the smooth progress of sewage sampling.
Smart Images
Figure CN223077963U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage sampling, in particular to a sewage sampling device for sewage treatment. Background Technique
[0002] At present, water pollution sampling, also known as water pollution sampling, refers to the process of extracting water samples from polluted water quality according to specified methods and a certain proportion. By detecting and analyzing the extracted water samples, relevant water quality parameters such as the degree of water pollution, the types and contents of pollutants can be determined, so as to guide production activities and take relevant measures to reduce water pollution.
[0003] Among them, with the rapid development of society, although our economic level has been greatly improved, there are also many negative impacts, and environmental damage is one of them. The most obvious is the pollution of rivers, lakes and seas. Therefore, the collection of sewage from rivers, lakes and seas is very important.
[0004] The most common sampling method on the market is to place the sampling box at the sampling site and wait for the sewage to flow into the sampling box automatically. However, during the continuous introduction of sewage into the sampling box, a large amount of silt and impurities will also be introduced into the sampling box, which is very easy to block the sampling port. Therefore, new technical solutions need to be designed to solve this problem, which can avoid the blockage of the sampling box during the sampling process. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a sewage sampling device for sewage treatment, which solves the problems raised in the background technique.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a sewage sampling device for sewage treatment, including a sampling tank, a sampling port is opened on one side of the bottom of the sampling tank, a cover is fitted on one side of the sampling port, a limiting ring is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom side inside the sampling tank, and an anti-blocking mechanism is installed in the limiting ring;
[0007] The anti-blocking mechanism includes a resisting rod movably installed in the limiting ring, a first spring sleeved on one side of the resisting rod, a blade fixedly installed on the other side of the resisting rod, an extrusion air bag fixedly installed at one end of the bottom side of the sampling tank, an air discharge pipe communicated and installed on one side inside the extrusion air bag, and an air inlet pipe communicated and installed on the other side inside the extrusion air bag. The other end of the blade is fixedly installed on the side wall of the cover.
[0008] As an optional solution of the technical solution of the present application, both ends of the first spring are fixedly installed on the limiting ring and the outer wall of the resisting rod respectively, and the extrusion air bag corresponds to one end of the resisting rod.
[0009] As an optional solution of the technical solution of the present application, a lifting ring is welded on the top of the sampling tank, and a lifting rope is fixedly installed in the lifting ring to prevent the sampling tank from falling.
[0010] As an optional solution of the technical solution of the present application, limit rods are fixedly installed at both ends of the top side of the sampling tank, and sealing plates are movably installed at the other ends of the two groups of limit rods. A sealing rubber pad is sleeved on the outer wall of the sealing plate, and a second spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the two groups of limit rods. The two groups of the second springs are respectively fixed to the sealing plate and the side wall of the sampling tank, so as to control the negative pressure inside the sampling tank.
[0011] As an optional solution of the technical solution of the present application, a three-way joint is installed on the top of the side wall of the sampling tank, one component interface of the three-way joint is installed on the inflation pipe, and the other component interface of the three-way joint is installed on the intake pipe. Solenoid valves are installed on the deflation pipe, intake pipe and inflation pipe to control the internal gases of the deflation pipe, intake pipe and inflation pipe.
[0012] As an optional solution of the technical solution of the present application, a sealing box is fixedly installed on the side wall of the sampling tank, and a battery and a controller are respectively installed on both sides of the inside of the sealing box to protect the battery and the controller.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0014] 1. The technical solution of the present application controls the solenoid valves on the air inlet pipe and the air release pipe through a driving controller, which can not only guide the air on the top side of the sampling tank into the extrusion airbag to squeeze the push rod, but also when the extrusion airbag cooperates with the air release pipe to discharge the gas, the extrusion rod will automatically reset due to the pulling force of the first spring. Repeatedly pulling the blades on the push rod back and forth can prevent the sludge inside the sewage pool from clogging the sampling port, thereby greatly improving the sampling success rate of the sampling tank.
[0015] 2. The technical solution of the present application is to have limit rods fixedly installed at both ends of the top side of the interior of the sampling tank, and sealing plates are movably installed at the other ends of the two sets of limit rods. When the inflation tube is connected to an external air pump, the bottom side of the interior of the sampling tank is continuously filled with gas, and the sealing plate on the limit rod is squeezed to the bottom side of the sampling tank. The upper cover of the sampling port and the solenoid valve on the inflation tube are opened, so that the gas on the top side of the interior of the sampling tank can be discharged and the sealing plate can be pushed to move slowly upward, so that negative pressure is formed on the bottom side of the interior of the sampling tank, and the sewage inside the sewage pool is quickly drawn in, which greatly improves the efficiency of sewage sampling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
[0017] Figure 1 This is the overall structural schematic diagram of a sewage sampling device for sewage treatment in the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is the partial enlarged schematic diagram at position A of a sewage sampling device for sewage treatment in the present utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. Sampling tank; 11. Sampling port; 12. Sealing cover; 13. Suspension rope; 2. Limit ring; 21. Pushing rod; 22. First spring; 23. Blade; 24. Extrusion airbag; 25. Air release pipe; 26. Air inlet pipe; 3. Limit rod; 31. Sealing plate; 32. Second spring; 33. Three-way joint; 34. Inflating pipe; 35. Sealing box. Specific implementation mode
[0020] Please refer to Figure 1-2 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a sewage sampling device for sewage treatment, including a sampling tank 1, a sampling port 11 is opened on one side of the bottom of the sampling tank 1, a sealing cover 12 is fitted on one side of the sampling port 11, a limit ring 2 is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner bottom side of the sampling tank 1, and an anti-blocking mechanism is installed in the limit ring 2;
[0021] The anti-blocking mechanism includes a pushing rod 21 movably installed in the limit ring 2, a first spring 22 sleeved on one side of the pushing rod 21, a blade 23 fixedly installed on the other side of the pushing rod 21, an extrusion airbag 24 fixedly installed at one end of the bottom side of the sampling tank 1, an air release pipe 25 communicated and installed on one side inside the extrusion airbag 24, and an air inlet pipe 26 communicated and installed on the other side inside the extrusion airbag 24. The other end of the blade 23 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the sealing cover 12. Both ends of the first spring 22 are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the limit ring 2 and the pushing rod 21 respectively. The extrusion airbag 24 corresponds to one end of the pushing rod 21.
[0022] In this technical solution, by controlling the solenoid valves on the air inlet pipe 26 and the air release pipe 25 through the driving controller, not only can the air at the top side inside the sampling tank 1 be introduced into the extrusion airbag 24 to squeeze the pushing rod 21, but also when the extrusion airbag 24 discharges the gas in cooperation with the air release pipe 25, the pushing rod will automatically reset due to the pulling force of the first spring 22. Repeatedly, the blade 23 on the pushing rod 21 can be reciprocally twitched, which can prevent the sludge in the sewage tank from blocking in the sampling port 11, greatly improving the sampling success rate of the sampling tank 1.
[0023] In some technical solutions, limit rods 3 are fixedly installed at both ends of the top side inside the sampling tank 1. A sealing plate 31 is movably installed at the other ends of the two groups of limit rods 3. A sealing rubber pad is sleeved on the outer wall of the sealing plate 31. Second springs 32 are sleeved on the outer walls of the two groups of limit rods 3. The two groups of second springs 32 are fixedly installed on the sealing plate 31 and the side wall of the sampling tank 1 respectively, which can control the negative pressure inside the sampling tank 1.
[0024] In this technical solution, when the charging pipe 34 is connected to an external air pump, the bottom side of the sampling tank 1 is continuously filled with gas, and the sealing plate 31 on the limiting rod 3 is pressed against the bottom side of the sampling tank 1. The cover 12 on the sampling port 11 and the solenoid valve on the charging pipe 34 are opened, the gas on the top side of the sampling tank 1 can be discharged, the sealing plate 31 is pushed to slowly move upward, a negative pressure is formed on the bottom side of the sampling tank 1, and the sewage in the sewage tank is quickly pumped in, greatly improving the efficiency of sewage sampling.
[0025] In some technical solutions, a tee joint 33 is connected and installed at the top end of the side wall of the sampling tank 1. One component interface of the tee joint 33 is connected and installed with a charging pipe 34, and the other component interface of the tee joint 33 is connected and installed with an air inlet pipe 26. Solenoid valves are installed on the exhaust pipe 25, the air inlet pipe 26, and the charging pipe 34 to control the gas inside the exhaust pipe 25, the air inlet pipe 26, and the charging pipe 34. A sealing box 35 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the sampling tank 1, and a storage battery and a controller are respectively installed on both sides inside the sealing box 35 to protect the storage battery and the controller.
[0026] In this technical solution, when the solenoid valves on the exhaust pipe 25, the air inlet pipe 26, and the charging pipe 34 are respectively controlled, the gas flow rates inside the exhaust pipe 25, the air inlet pipe 26, and the charging pipe 34 can be controlled, so that the extrusion airbag 24 expands and contracts.
[0027] In some technical solutions, a lifting ring is welded to the top of the sampling tank 1, and a lifting rope 13 is fixedly installed inside the lifting ring to prevent the sampling tank 1 from falling.
[0028] In this technical solution, by the operator holding the lifting rope 13 on the sampling tank 1, the sampling tank 1 is placed in the sewage tank where sampling is required. After the sampling tank 1 completes sampling, the sampling tank 1 can be taken away through the lifting rope 13.
[0029] When a sewage sampling device for sewage treatment is in use, it should be noted that the present utility model is a sewage sampling device for sewage treatment, and each component is a general standard component or a component known to those skilled in the art. Its structure and principle can be known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or obtained through conventional experimental methods.
[0030] During use, first, limiting rods 3 are fixedly installed at both ends of the inner top side of the sampling tank 1, and a sealing plate 31 is movably installed at the other ends of the two groups of limiting rods 3. When the charging pipe 34 is connected to an external air pump, the inside of the bottom side of the sampling tank 1 is continuously filled with gas, and the sealing plate 31 on the limiting rod 3 is pushed to the bottom side of the sampling tank 1. By opening the cover 12 on the sampling port 11 and the solenoid valve on the charging pipe 34, the gas on the inner top side of the sampling tank 1 can be discharged, pushing the sealing plate 31 to slowly move upward, creating a negative pressure on the inner bottom side of the sampling tank 1 and quickly pumping the sewage in the sewage tank into it, greatly improving the efficiency of sewage sampling. At the same time, the operator holds the lifting rope 13 of the sampling tank 1 and places the sampling tank 1 in the sewage tank where sampling is required. Meanwhile, the driver controls the solenoid valves on the intake pipe 26 and the discharge pipe 25. This can not only introduce the air on the inner top side of the sampling tank 1 into the extrusion airbag 24 to squeeze the abutting rod 21, but also when the extrusion airbag 24 discharges the gas in cooperation with the discharge pipe 25, the extrusion rod will automatically reset due to the pulling force of the first spring 22. Repeating this process can reciprocally move the blade 23 on the abutting rod 21, preventing the sludge in the sewage tank from blocking the sampling port 11 and greatly increasing the sampling success rate of the sampling tank 1.
Claims
1. A sewage sampling device for sewage treatment, comprising a sampling tank (1), characterized in that: One side of the bottom of the sampling tank (1) is provided with a sampling port (11), and a cover (12) is fitted on one side of the sampling port (11). In the middle of the inner bottom side of the sampling tank (1), a limiting ring (2) is fixedly installed, and an anti-blocking mechanism is installed inside the limiting ring (2). The anti-blocking mechanism includes a resisting rod (21) movably installed inside the limiting ring (2), a first spring (22) sleeved on one side of the resisting rod (21), a blade (23) fixedly installed on the other side of the resisting rod (21), an extrusion air bag (24) fixedly installed at one end of the bottom side of the sampling tank (1), an air discharge pipe (25) communicated and installed on one side inside the extrusion air bag (24), and an air inlet pipe (26) communicated and installed on the other side inside the extrusion air bag (24). The other end of the blade (23) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the cover (12).
2. The sewage sampling device for sewage treatment according to claim 1, wherein: Both ends of the first spring (22) are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the limiting ring (2) and the resisting rod (21) respectively, and the extrusion air bag (24) corresponds to one end of the resisting rod (21).
3. The sewage sampling device for sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hanging ring is welded on the top of the sampling tank (1), and a hanging rope (13) is fixedly installed inside the hanging ring.
4. The sewage sampling device for sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limit rods (3) are fixedly installed at both ends of the inner top side of the sampling tank (1). A sealing plate (31) is movably installed at the other ends of the two groups of limit rods (3). A sealing rubber pad is sleeved on the outer wall of the sealing plate (31). Second springs (32) are sleeved on the outer walls of the two groups of limit rods (3), and the two groups of second springs (32) are fixedly installed on the side walls of the sealing plate (31) and the sampling tank (1) respectively.
5. The sewage sampling device for sewage treatment according to claim 1, wherein: A three-way joint (33) is communicated and installed at the top end of the side wall of the sampling tank (1). An inflation pipe (34) is communicated and installed at one branch interface of the three-way joint (33), and the other branch interface of the three-way joint (33) is communicated and installed with the air inlet pipe (26). Solenoid valves are installed on the air discharge pipe (25), the air inlet pipe (26), and the inflation pipe (34).
6. The sewage sampling device for sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing box (35) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the sampling tank (1), and a storage battery and a controller are installed on both sides inside the sealing box (35).