Transmission structure for air preheater
By introducing the design of slide rails and electric telescopic rods into the transmission structure of the air preheater, the maintenance complexity and safety hazards caused by the hidden position of the motor are solved, and the motor is conveniently disassembled, assembly and safe maintenance are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422264243.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-17
AI Technical Summary
The motor is hidden in the fixed position of the existing air preheater transmission structure, resulting in high maintenance complexity, increased time cost, difficult operation and safety hazards.
A transmission structure including a support mechanism and an installation mechanism is designed, and the sliding rail and electric telescopic rod are used to achieve convenient disassembly and assembly of the drive motor. Through the coordination of the support rod and the fixing plate, the lifting and maintenance of the motor are facilitated.
It improves the disassembly and assembly efficiency of the motor, reduces maintenance difficulty, enhances operational safety, and simplifies maintenance process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223079878U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of air preheaters, and particularly relates to a transmission structure for an air preheater. Background Technique
[0002] An air preheater is a heat exchanger arranged in the tail flue of a boiler. It mainly heats the air before entering the boiler by using the waste heat of flue gas, so as to improve the heat exchange performance of the boiler and reduce energy consumption. It plays a crucial role in the boiler system. By recovering the waste heat of flue gas, improving the combustion efficiency, and strengthening the radiation heat transfer in the furnace, etc., it significantly improves the overall performance and economic benefits of the boiler.
[0003] At present, for some transmission structures of air preheaters in the market, the motors are often fixed in relatively concealed or inaccessible positions. This makes it necessary for maintenance personnel to disassemble a large number of other components when daily maintenance or fault troubleshooting of the motor is required, increasing the complexity and time cost of maintenance. This design is difficult to achieve the quick disassembly and assembly of the motor, making it very inconvenient for users. And some transmission structures are designed compactly, but the operation space left for maintenance personnel is limited, resulting in difficulties in operation or safety hazards easily occurring during the maintenance process. Therefore, a transmission structure for an air preheater is proposed to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] (1) Technical Problems to be Solved
[0005] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a transmission structure for an air preheater, which has the advantages of being convenient for disassembling, assembling and maintaining the motor, etc., and solves the problems that for some transmission structures of air preheaters in the market, the motors are often fixed in relatively concealed or inaccessible positions. This makes it necessary for maintenance personnel to disassemble a large number of other components when daily maintenance or fault troubleshooting of the motor is required, increasing the complexity and time cost of maintenance. This design is difficult to achieve the quick disassembly and assembly of the motor, making it very inconvenient for users. And some transmission structures are designed compactly, but the operation space left for maintenance personnel is limited, resulting in difficulties in operation or safety hazards easily occurring during the maintenance process.
[0006] (2) Technical Solutions
[0007] To achieve the above purpose of being convenient for disassembling, assembling and maintaining the motor, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0008] A transmission structure for an air preheater includes a support mechanism and an installation mechanism, and the installation mechanism is arranged on the support mechanism;
[0009] The support mechanism includes a top frame, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the middle of the top frame, a mounting plate is fixedly installed on the top of the top frame, a driven gear is sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft above the mounting plate, and baffles are fixedly installed at both the front and rear ends of the top of the top frame;
[0010] A pair of slide rails are arranged on the right side of the top of the top frame, a fixing plate is slidably connected to the surface of the slide rails, a support rod is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing plate, a driving motor is fixedly installed on the top of the support rod, and a driving gear is sleeved on the surface of the support rod.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a heat exchange component is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft below the top frame, and a limiting plate is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating shaft.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, fixing blocks are fixedly installed at one ends of the pair of baffles on the right side close to the mounting plate, fixing holes are formed in the surfaces of the fixing blocks and the front and rear ends of the outer wall of the fixing plate, and a fixing bolt is inserted through the fixing hole on the surface of the fixing block.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, support columns are fixedly installed at both the left and right bottom ends of the top frame, a chute is formed inside the support column on the right side, and the opening of the chute on the support column on the right side is arranged on its right outer wall.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the chute, and guide rails are fixedly installed at both the front and rear ends of the inner wall of the chute.
[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a support plate is slidably connected in the middle of the guide rail, and the bottom of the support plate is fixedly connected to the electric telescopic rod.
[0016] (III) Beneficial effects
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a transmission structure for an air preheater, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] For the transmission structure of the air preheater, by setting a driving motor, the driving motor is installed on the fixing plate through the support rod, and the fixing plate can slide freely on the slide rail. The fixing plate can be slid onto the support plate, and then through the coordinated use of the electric telescopic rod and the support plate, the driving motor can be lowered from a high place, which is convenient for maintenance personnel to disassemble, maintain, or replace another driving motor, improving the maintenance efficiency and facilitating the operation of the operator. Description of the drawings
[0019] Figure 1 It is a top view of the structure of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a front view schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is an internal schematic diagram of the side of the right support column in the present utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. Top frame; 2. Rotating shaft; 3. Mounting plate; 4. Driven gear; 5. Baffle; 6. Slide rail; 7. Fixed plate; 8. Support rod; 9. Driving motor; 10. Driving gear; 11. Heat exchange component; 12. Limiting plate; 13. Fixed block; 14. Support column; 15. Chute; 16. Electric telescopic rod; 17. Guide rail; 18. Support plate. Specific embodiments
[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation of the present utility model.
[0025] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.
[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-3 , a transmission structure for an air preheater, including a support mechanism and a mounting mechanism, and the mounting mechanism is arranged on the support mechanism.
[0027] In this embodiment, the support mechanism includes a top frame 1. The top frame 1 serves as the main support part of the entire transmission structure, bearing all other components and ensuring the stability and safety of the entire structure. A rotating shaft 2 is rotatably connected in the middle of the top frame 1. The rotating shaft 2 is a key component for transmitting power and rotational motion. It connects the driven gear 4 above and the heat exchange component 11 below, realizing the transmission of power from the driving motor to the heat exchange component. An installation plate 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the top frame 1. The installation plate 3 provides an installation base for the driven gear 4, ensuring that the driven gear can be stably sleeved on the rotating shaft 2. A driven gear 4 is sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft 2 above the installation plate 3. The driven gear 4 transmits the rotational power of the driving motor to the rotating shaft, and then drives the heat exchange component to work. Baffles 5 are fixedly installed at both the front and rear ends of the top of the top frame 1. The baffles 5 mainly play a protective role, preventing external objects or personnel from accidentally contacting the transmission components, and at the same time preventing the fixing plate 7 from detaching from the slide rail 6, improving the safety of the equipment.
[0028] In this embodiment, a pair of slide rails 6 are arranged on the right side of the top of the top frame 1. The slide rails 6 provide a sliding track for the fixing plate 7, enabling the fixing plate to slide freely along the slide rails, thus facilitating the disassembly, assembly, and maintenance of the driving motor. The fixing plate 7 is slidably connected to the surface of the slide rails 6. The fixing plate 7 serves as a support platform for the driving motor 9 and can move on the slide rails to adjust the position of the driving motor. A support rod 8 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing plate 7. The support rod 8 provides a stable support for the driving motor 9, ensuring the stability of the motor during operation. The driving motor 9 is fixedly installed on the top of the support rod 8. The driving motor 9 is the power source of the entire transmission structure. Through its rotational motion, it drives the driving gear 10 to rotate, and then drives the driven gear 4 and the rotating shaft 2 to rotate, realizing the transmission of power. The driving gear 10 is sleeved on the surface of the support rod 8.
[0029] In this embodiment, a heat exchange component 11 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 2 below the top frame 1. A limit plate 12 is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating shaft 2. The limit plate 12 plays a limiting role, preventing the driven gear 4 from detaching during rotation and ensuring the stability and reliability of the transmission.
[0030] In this embodiment, fixing blocks 13 are fixedly installed at one ends of the pair of baffles 5 on the right side close to the installation plate 3. Fixing holes are provided on the surfaces of the fixing blocks 13 and the front and rear outer walls of the fixing plate 7. A fixing bolt is inserted through the fixing holes on the surface of the fixing block 13. The fixing blocks 13 and the fixing bolts are used to lock the fixing plate 7 in a specific position to prevent it from sliding in the non-maintenance state.
[0031] In this embodiment, support columns 14 are fixedly installed at both left and right bottom ends of the top frame 1. The support columns 14 provide support for the entire structure, enhancing the stability and load-bearing capacity of the structure. A chute 15 is formed inside the right support column 14. The chute 15 provides an installation space for the electric telescopic rod 16 and the support plate 18, enabling the electric telescopic rod to drive the support plate 18 to move up and down. The opening of the chute 15 on the right support column 14 is provided on its right outer wall.
[0032] In this embodiment, an electric telescopic rod 16 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the chute 15. The electric telescopic rod 16 drives the support plate 18 to move up and down through telescopic movement, thereby adjusting the height positions of the fixing plate 7 and the driving motor 9 slid onto the support plate 18, facilitating disassembly, assembly, and maintenance by maintenance personnel. Guide rails 17 are fixedly installed at both front and rear ends of the inner wall of the chute 15. The guide rails 17 provide a sliding track for the support plate 18, ensuring the stability and accuracy of the support plate 18 during the up and down movement.
[0033] In this embodiment, a support plate 18 is slidably connected to the middle of the guide rail 17. The support plate 18 serves as a lifting platform for the fixing plate 7 and the driving motor 9, and realizes the lifting function through the drive of the electric telescopic rod. The bottom of the support plate 18 is fixedly connected to the electric telescopic rod 16.
[0034] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A transmission structure for an air preheater, comprising a support mechanism and a mounting mechanism, and the mounting mechanism is arranged on the support mechanism; It is characterized in that: The support mechanism includes a top frame (1), a rotating shaft (2) is rotatably connected in the middle of the top frame (1), a mounting plate (3) is fixedly installed on the top of the top frame (1), a driven gear (4) is sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft (2) above the mounting plate (3), and baffles (5) are fixedly installed at both the front and rear ends of the top of the top frame (1); A pair of slide rails (6) are arranged on the right side of the top of the top frame (1), a fixing plate (7) is slidably connected to the surface of the slide rails (6), a support rod (8) is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing plate (7), a driving motor (9) is fixedly installed on the top of the support rod (8), and a driving gear (10) is sleeved on the surface of the support rod (8).
2. The drive structure for an air preheater according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heat exchange component (11) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (2) below the top frame (1), and a limiting plate (12) is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating shaft (2).
3. The drive structure for an air preheater according to claim 1, characterized in that: Fixed blocks (13) are fixedly installed at one ends of a pair of the baffles (5) on the right side close to the mounting plate (3), fixing holes are formed in the surfaces of the fixed blocks (13) and the front and rear outer walls of the fixing plate (7), and fixing bolts are inserted through the fixing holes on the surfaces of the fixed blocks (13).
4. A drive structure for an air preheater according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support columns (14) are fixedly installed at both the left and right bottom ends of the left and right sides of the top frame (1), a chute (15) is formed inside the support column (14) on the right side, and the opening of the chute (15) on the support column (14) on the right side is arranged on its right outer wall.
5. The drive structure for an air preheater according to claim 4, characterized in that: An electric telescopic rod (16) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the chute (15), and guide rails (17) are fixedly installed at both the front and rear ends of the inner wall of the chute (15).
6. The drive structure for an air preheater according to claim 5, characterized in that: A support plate (18) is slidably connected to the middle of the guide rail (17), and the bottom of the support plate (18) is fixedly connected to the electric telescopic rod (16).