Shielding case structure
By designing the cover and support body into an integrated structure, the complex process and high cost problems caused by independent packaging and fixing of the shield cover and camera bracket in the prior art are solved, and the effect of simplifying the process, reducing costs and improving assembly efficiency is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421940253.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-12
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the shield cover and the camera bracket are independent structures, packaged and fixed to the circuit board respectively, with complex processes and high costs.
A shielding cover structure is designed, in which the cover is fixed to the circuit board and the support is welded to the cover. The cover and the support can be packaged and SMT together, simplifying the process, reducing costs, and improving heat dissipation and fixing reliability through breathable holes.
It achieves simple process, firm fixation, reduces production costs, and facilitates camera components assembly, improving production efficiency and product reliability.
Smart Images

Figure CN223080371U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of electronic devices, in particular to a shielding cover structure. Background Art
[0002] In the related art, the shielding cover and the camera bracket are two independent structures. The shielding cover and the camera bracket need to be packaged separately and fixed to the circuit board through SMT (Surface Mounted Technology) respectively. Among them, the camera bracket is made of stainless steel. After the workpiece is initially stamped and formed, it needs to be electroplated with matte tin and then cut into a camera bracket to meet the SMT requirements. The process is relatively complex and the production cost is high. Summary of the Invention
[0003] Based on this, the utility model provides a shielding cover structure, including:
[0004] A cover body fixed to the circuit board. The cover body has a receiving space for accommodating the electronic devices of the circuit board. The cover body further has a first surface surrounding the receiving space and a second surface opposite to the first surface; and
[0005] A support body for fixing the camera assembly. The support body includes a plate body portion and a plurality of fixing portions formed on the plate body portion. The plate body portion is welded to the second surface. All the fixing portions extend away from the cover body from the plate body portion and jointly define an installation space with the plate body portion. The camera assembly is restricted in the installation space.
[0006] Further, a first ventilation hole penetrating through the first surface and the second surface is formed on the cover body, and a second ventilation hole penetrating through the plate body portion and communicating with the first ventilation hole is formed on the plate body portion.
[0007] Further, a first insulating layer is formed on the first surface.
[0008] Further, the plate body portion includes a square region and a plurality of welding regions extending outward from the square region respectively. The square region has a third surface surrounding the installation space. The welding region has a fourth surface welded to the second surface of the cover body. The third surface and the fourth surface are located on both sides in the thickness direction of the plate body portion.
[0009] Further, the fixing portion has a fifth surface in contact with the camera assembly;
[0010] A second insulating layer is formed on the third surface, and / or a third insulating layer is formed on the fifth surface.
[0011] Further, the square region has four sides, and the fixing portions are formed on at least three of the sides.
[0012] Further, the four sides include two relatively arranged first sides and two relatively arranged second sides, and the fixing portions are respectively formed on the two first sides and one of the second sides.
[0013] Further, two spaced fixing portions are respectively formed on each of the first sides, one fixing portion is formed on one of the second sides, and the number of the fixing portions provided on the two first sides is equal.
[0014] Further, the cover body includes a main body and a flanging portion formed on the main body, the accommodating space is formed in the main body, and the flanging portion extends outward from the opening edge of the accommodating space.
[0015] Further, the flanging portion is welded to the circuit board.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial features of the present utility model are as follows: The shielding cover structure includes a cover body and a support body. Among them, the cover body is fixed to the circuit board, and the support body is welded to the cover body. The process is simple, the fixing is firm, and the space occupied by the circuit board is saved. Moreover, the support body does not require electroplating with matte tin and cutting, the process is simpler, the production cost is effectively reduced, and the cover body and the support body can be welded together and then packaged and SMT completed at one time, further simplifying the process and reducing the production cost. In addition, all the fixing portions respectively extend away from the cover body from the plate body portion and jointly define an installation space with the plate body portion, and the camera assembly is restricted in the installation space, which is convenient for assembling the camera assembly and easy to use. Description of the Drawings
[0017] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the shielding cover structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 is Figure 1 Another perspective schematic diagram of the shielding cover structure shown;
[0019] Figure 3 is Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the shielding cover structure shown;
[0020] Figure 4 is Figure 3 Right view of;
[0021] Figure 5 is Figure 3 Top view of;
[0022] Figure 6 is Figure 1Exploded view of the shield structure shown
[0023] Figure 7 is Figure 6 Another perspective schematic diagram of the shield structure shown
[0024] Wherein: 1 - housing (101 - receiving space, 102 - first surface, 103 - second surface, 104 - first ventilation hole, 105 - main part, 106 - flanging part), 2 - support (201 - plate part (2011 - square area (20111 - second ventilation hole, 20112 - third surface, 20113 - first side, 20114 - second side), 2012 - welding area (20121 - fourth surface)), 202 - fixing part (2021 - fifth surface), 203 - installation space). Detailed implementation manner
[0025] For the convenience of understanding the present utility model, the present utility model will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant drawings. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the drawings. However, the present utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the understanding of the disclosure content of the present utility model more thorough and comprehensive.
[0026] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there may also be an intermediate element. When an element is considered to be "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intermediate element at the same time.
[0027] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the technical field to which the present utility model belongs. The terms used in the description of the present utility model herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present utility model.
[0028] Please refer to Figures 1 to 7, the shielding cover structure of the embodiment of the present utility model includes a cover body 1 and a support body 2. Among them, the cover body 1 is fixed to the circuit board, and the support body 2 is welded to the cover body 1. The cover body 1 has a receiving space 101 for accommodating the electronic components on the circuit board, so as to avoid squeezing the electronic components. The cover body 1 also has a first surface 102 and a second surface 103 arranged opposite to each other, and the first surface 102 is used to enclose and form the receiving space 101. The support body 2 is used to fix the camera assembly, and the support body 2 includes a plate body portion 201 and a fixing portion 202. The plate body portion 201 is welded to the second surface 103, and there are multiple fixing portions 202. All the fixing portions 202 are respectively formed on the plate body portion 201, and all the fixing portions 202 extend away from the cover body 1 from the plate body portion 201. Moreover, all the fixing portions 202 and the plate body portion 201 jointly define an installation space 203, and the camera assembly is restricted within the installation space 203.
[0029] In the embodiment of the present utility model, the cover body 1 is fixed to the circuit board, and the support body 2 is welded to the cover body 1. The process is simple, the fixation is firm, and the space occupied by the circuit board is saved. Moreover, the support body 2 does not require electroplating with matte tin and cutting, and the process is simpler, effectively reducing the production cost. Moreover, the cover body 1 and the support body 2 can be packaged and SMTed at one time after being welded together. The cover body 1 and the support body 2 do not need to be packaged and SMTed separately, further simplifying the process and reducing the production cost. In addition, all the fixing portions 202 extend away from the cover body 1 from the plate body portion 201 and jointly define the installation space 203 with the plate body portion 201, and the camera assembly is restricted within the installation space 203, which is convenient for assembling the camera assembly and easy to use.
[0030] Exemplarily, the camera assembly is electrically connected to the circuit board. The camera assembly and the circuit board are prior arts and will not be elaborated here.
[0031] In some embodiments, after the camera assembly is installed on the support body 2, all the fixing portions 202 can be bent towards each other so that all the fixing portions 202 cooperate with the plate body portion 201 to fix the camera assembly within the installation space 203. In other embodiments, after the camera assembly is installed on the support body 2, the fixing portions 202 do not need to be bent, and all the fixing portions 202 can cooperate with each other to clamp the camera assembly and fix the camera assembly on the support body 2. In other embodiments, other methods can also be used to fix the camera assembly on the support body 2, which will not be elaborated here.
[0032] In some preferred embodiments, please refer to Figure 2 、 Figure 6 and Figure 7, a first ventilation hole 104 is formed in the cover body 1, and the first ventilation hole 104 penetrates through the first surface 102 and the second surface 103. That is to say, the first ventilation hole 104 can communicate the accommodation space 101 with the outside. Accordingly, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 5 , a second ventilation hole 20111 is formed in the plate body portion 201, and the second ventilation hole 20111 penetrates through the plate body portion 201. Moreover, the second ventilation hole 20111 communicates with the first ventilation hole 104, so as to realize the communication between the accommodation space 101 and the outside. The provision of the first ventilation hole 104 and the second ventilation hole 20111 can not only promote the heat dissipation of the electronic device accommodated in the cover body 1. Moreover, after the cover body 1 is fixed to the circuit board, the circuit board will seal the opening of the accommodation space 101. If the accommodation space 101 is completely sealed, the air inside the accommodation space 101 will expand at high temperature, and there may be a risk of implosion. The first ventilation hole 104 and the second ventilation hole 20111 can effectively reduce the risk of implosion and further improve the fixing reliability.
[0033] As an example, when assembling the cover body 1 and the support body 2, the first ventilation hole 104 and the second ventilation hole 20111 can also be simultaneously penetrated by the positioning pins, so as to realize the pre-positioning of the support body 2 on the cover body 1, further improving the assembly accuracy and being more convenient for subsequent welding.
[0034] In some examples, two first ventilation holes 104 can be formed in the cover body 1. Accordingly, two second ventilation holes 20111 are also formed in the plate body portion 201, and the second ventilation holes 20111 and the first ventilation holes 104 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence, which not only further improves the heat dissipation performance, but also is more convenient for rapid and accurate pre-positioning.
[0035] As an alternative implementation manner, the above welding can be laser spot welding. It can be understood that in other implementations, other welding methods can also be used, which will not be elaborated here.
[0036] As an alternative implementation manner, the circuit board can be a PCB (Printed Circuit Board). It can be understood that in other implementations, the circuit board can also be other circuit boards, which will not be elaborated here.
[0037] In some preferred embodiments, a first insulating layer is formed on the first surface 102. The first insulating layer can provide electrical and mechanical protection, reduce the influence of electromagnetic radiation on the surrounding circuits, and improve the heat resistance and chemical resistance of the housing 1, thereby enhancing the reliability of the housing 1, enabling the housing 1 to better protect the electronic devices and extend their service life. As an example, the first insulating layer can be a paint layer coated on the first surface 102, which has good insulation effect and low cost. It can be understood that in other embodiments, the first insulating layer can be other insulating structures, which will not be elaborated here.
[0038] In some preferred embodiments, please refer to Figure 5 , the plate body portion 201 includes a square region 2011 and a plurality of welding regions 2012. All the welding regions 2012 extend outward from the square region 2011 respectively. The square region 2011 has a third surface 20112 that encloses to form an installation space 203. The welding regions 2012 have a fourth surface 20121, and the fourth surface 20121 is welded to the second surface 103 of the housing 1. The third surface 20112 and the fourth surface 20121 are located on both sides of the plate body portion 201 in the thickness direction. In this embodiment, the square region 2011 can be used to support the camera assembly, improving the assembly stability. The welding regions 2012 of the plate body portion 201 are welded to the housing 1, which can not only quickly and accurately identify the welding positions, but also no solder joints are arranged in the square region 2011, avoiding affecting the assembly of the camera assembly, thereby improving the assembly quality.
[0039] As an example, please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6 , there are four welding regions 2012, and the four welding regions 2012 are respectively formed at the four corners of the square region 2011, so that the support 2 can be more stably and effectively fixed to the housing 1.
[0040] As an example, please refer to Figure 5 , two second ventilation holes 20111 are formed on the square region 2011, and the two second ventilation holes 20111 are arranged at both ends of a diagonal line close to the square region 2011, thereby further improving the heat dissipation performance.
[0041] In some more preferred embodiments, please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 , the fixing portion 202 has a fifth surface 2021 that encloses to form an installation space 203. The fifth surfaces 2021 of all the fixing portions 202 and the third surface 20112 of the square region 2011 jointly enclose to form an installation space 203. The fifth surfaces 2021 of all the fixing portions 202 can simultaneously abut against the camera assembly, thereby restricting the camera assembly on the support 2.
[0042] In some embodiments, a second insulating layer is formed on the third surface 20112. The second insulating layer can provide electrical and mechanical protection, improve the heat resistance and chemical resistance of the plate body 201, thereby improving the reliability of the plate body 201, enabling the plate body 201 to better support the imaging component and extending its service life.
[0043] Exemplarily, the second insulating layer can be a paint layer coated on the third surface 20112 of the plate body 201, which has good insulation effect and low cost. It can be understood that in other embodiments, the second insulating layer can be other insulating structures, which will not be elaborated herein.
[0044] In some embodiments, a third insulating layer is formed on the fifth surface 2021. The third insulating layer can provide electrical and mechanical protection, improve the heat resistance and chemical resistance of the fixing portion 202, thereby improving the reliability of the fixing portion 202, enabling the fixing portion 202 to better limit the imaging component and extending its service life.
[0045] Exemplarily, the third insulating layer can be a paint layer coated on the fifth surface 2021 of the fixing portion 202, which has good insulation effect and low cost. It can be understood that in other embodiments, the third insulating layer can be other insulating structures, which will not be elaborated herein.
[0046] In some examples, a second insulating layer is formed on the third surface 20112, and a third insulating layer is formed on the fifth surface 2021.
[0047] In some examples, there is no insulating layer on the third surface 20112, and a third insulating layer is formed on the fifth surface 2021.
[0048] It should be noted that the insulating layer can be set according to the actual situation of the imaging component, which will not be elaborated herein.
[0049] In some more preferred embodiments, please refer to Figure 5 , the square area 2011 has four sides, and fixing portions 202 are formed on at least three of the sides.
[0050] As an alternative embodiment, please refer to Figure 5 , fixing portions 202 are formed on three sides of the square area 2011, and no fixing portion 202 is provided on the other side, which is more convenient for wiring, thereby connecting the imaging component and the circuit board more stably.
[0051] In some examples, please refer to Figure 5, the four sides of the square area 2011 include two relatively arranged first sides 20113 and two relatively arranged second sides 20114. Fixing parts 202 are respectively formed on two first sides 20113 and one of the second sides 20114, and the number of fixing parts 202 arranged on the two first sides 20113 is equal, so that the support body 2 can more stably and effectively limit the imaging component.
[0052] As an example, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 , two fixing parts 202 are respectively formed on each first side 20113, and the two fixing parts 202 are arranged at intervals. One fixing part 202 is formed on one of the second sides 20114, so that the support body 2 can more stably and effectively limit the imaging component.
[0053] In some preferred embodiments, please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 7 , the cover body 1 includes a main part 105 and a flanging part 106 formed on the main part 105. The accommodation space 101 is formed in the main part 105, and the flanging part 106 extends outward from the opening edge of the accommodation space 101. The flanging part 106 can abut against the surface of the circuit board, so as to better position the cover body 1 on the circuit board and avoid scratching the circuit board.
[0054] In some more preferred embodiments, the flanging part 106 is welded to the circuit board. The flanging part 106 is more convenient for welding operation, increases the effective welding area, and makes the welding of the cover body 1 and the circuit board more reliable.
[0055] As an example, the shielding cover structure can be applied to mobile phones or other electronic devices.
[0056] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. For the sake of brevity of description, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, it should be considered as the scope described in this specification.
[0057] The above embodiments only represent the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be understood as a limitation to the scope of the utility model patent. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can still be made, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model patent should be subject to the appended claims.
Claims
1. A shielding cover structure, characterized in that, Comprising: A cover body, fixed to the circuit board, the cover body having a receiving space for accommodating the electronic components of the circuit board, the cover body further having a first surface surrounding and forming the receiving space and a second surface disposed opposite to the first surface; and A support body for fixing the camera assembly, the support body including a plate body portion and a plurality of fixing portions formed on the plate body portion, the plate body portion being welded to the second surface, all the fixing portions respectively extending away from the cover body from the plate body portion and jointly defining an installation space with the plate body portion, and the camera assembly being restricted within the installation space.
2. The shielding cover structure according to claim 1, wherein, A first ventilation hole penetrating through the first surface and the second surface is formed on the cover body, and a second ventilation hole penetrating through the plate body portion and communicating with the first ventilation hole is formed on the plate body portion.
3. The shielding cover structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, A first insulating layer is formed on the first surface.
4. The shielding cover structure according to claim 1, wherein, The plate body portion includes a square region and a plurality of welding regions respectively extending outward from the square region, the square region having a third surface surrounding and forming the installation space, the welding regions having a fourth surface welded to the second surface of the cover body, and the third surface and the fourth surface being located on both sides in the thickness direction of the plate body portion.
5. The shielding cover structure according to claim 4, wherein, The fixing portion has a fifth surface in contact with the camera assembly; A second insulating layer is formed on the third surface, and / or a third insulating layer is formed on the fifth surface.
6. The shielding cover structure according to claim 4, wherein, The square region has four sides, and at least three of the sides are formed with the fixing portions.
7. The shielding cover structure according to claim 6, characterized in that, The four sides include two relatively disposed first sides and two relatively disposed second sides, the fixing portions are respectively formed on the two first sides and one of the second sides, and the number of the fixing portions disposed on the two first sides is equal.
8. The shielding cover structure according to claim 7, wherein, Two spaced fixing portions are respectively formed on each of the first sides, and one fixing portion is formed on one of the second sides.
9. The shielding cover structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cover body includes a main body portion and a flanging portion formed on the main body portion, the receiving space is formed in the main body portion, and the flanging portion extends outward from the opening edge of the receiving space.
10. The shielding cover structure according to claim 9, wherein The flanging portion is welded to the circuit board.