Battery string heating and flexible pressing device

Through the battery string heating and flexible pressing device, the supporting deformation component and air blowing component are used to solve the problem of incomplete bonding of the adhesive film and welding tape set, and the pass rate of the photovoltaic module is improved.

CN223080414UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-08NINGXIA XN AUTOMATION EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421866665.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-05
Publication Date
2025-07-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the preparation of the coated cell string, the bonding between the adhesive film and the welding tape group is incomplete, resulting in shadows around the welding tape group after lamination of the photovoltaic module, which reduces the pass rate.

Method used

A battery string heating and flexible pressing device is adopted, including a conveying mechanism, a first heating member, a support deformation assembly and a pressing tool. The adhesive film of the battery string is completely bonded through heating and flexible pressing, and the deformation characteristics of the support deformation assembly and the assistance of the air blowing assembly are used to ensure close contact of the adhesive film around the welding tape group.

Benefits of technology

It improves the pass rate of photovoltaic modules, reduces the shadows around the welding tape set, and improves production quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN223080414U_ABST
    Figure CN223080414U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a battery string heating and flexible pressing device which comprises a conveying mechanism, a heating piece, a supporting deformation assembly and a pressing tool, the pressing tool is arranged above the conveying mechanism in a lifting mode, and the supporting deformation assembly is embedded in the conveying mechanism. The supporting face of the supporting deformation assembly is flush with the conveying face of the conveying mechanism, the pressing tool is opposite to the supporting deformation assembly, the conveying mechanism can drive a battery string to move, and the heating piece is used for heating the part, located on the supporting deformation assembly, of the battery string. According to the technical scheme, the problem that the qualified rate is reduced due to the fact that a plurality of shadows appear around the solder strip group when EL detection is carried out after lamination of the photovoltaic module produced by the adhesive film due to the fact that the part, close to the solder strip group, of the adhesive film is not completely attached to generate a gap can be solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of preparation of film-covered battery strings, in particular to a battery string heating and flexible pressing device. Background Art

[0002] When preparing a film-covered battery string, an infrared light heating member heats battery cells in the to-be-welded film-covered battery string through infrared light, so that the adhesive films on the opposite sides thereof are melted, and a solder strip is pasted on the front and back surfaces of the battery cells through the adhesive film to fix the solder strip group relative to the battery cells. At the same time, the adhesive film is also liable to adhere to the conveying belt when heated, and when the film-covered battery string is separated from the belt conveying channel, the adhesive film is liable to be lifted up, resulting in local bulging.

[0003] In related technologies, through secondary heating and pressing, the area where the adhesive film is lifted up is pasted on the battery cell again, but the pressing contacts on both sides of the adhesive film facing the conveying belt are all rigid contacts. As Figure 1 shown, a part of the adhesive film near the solder strip group is not completely attached, resulting in a gap. When the produced photovoltaic module is subjected to EL detection after lamination, multiple shadows appear around the solder strip group, thereby reducing the qualified rate. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a battery string heating and flexible pressing device to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A battery string heating and flexible pressing device includes a conveying mechanism, a first heating member, a support deformation assembly and a pressing tool. The pressing tool is disposed above the conveying mechanism in a liftable manner. The support deformation assembly is embedded in the conveying mechanism. The support surface of the support deformation assembly is flush with the conveying surface of the conveying mechanism. The pressing tool is opposite to the support deformation assembly. The conveying mechanism can drive the battery string to move. The first heating member is used to heat a part of the battery string located on the support deformation assembly. The pressing tool is used to press a part of the battery string heated by the first heating member.

[0006] Preferably, an air blowing assembly is disposed below the support deformation assembly.

[0007] Preferably, the air blowing assembly is disposed on the conveying mechanism. The support deformation assembly is provided with an air path and a plurality of air outlet holes disposed on the support end of the support deformation assembly and communicated with the air path. The air blowing assembly is communicated with the air path.

[0008] Preferably, the support deformation assembly includes a base and a flexible deformation plate. The base is embedded in the conveying mechanism. The flexible deformation plate covers the base.

[0009] Preferably, a second heating member is provided below the conveying mechanism and located below the support deformation assembly.

[0010] Preferably, an air-blowing support table is provided on the conveying mechanism along its conveying direction and adjacent to the support deformation assembly.

[0011] Preferably, the base is provided with a plurality of protrusions, and the flexible deformation plate is provided with a plurality of grooves, and the plurality of protrusions and the plurality of grooves are engaged with each other.

[0012] Preferably, a flexible deformation layer is covered on the pressing surface of the pressing tool.

[0013] Preferably, the first heating member is provided on the pressing tool, the pressing tool is a light-transmitting pressing tool, and the first heating member is an infrared light heating member.

[0014] Preferably, the heating member is located above the conveying mechanism.

[0015] The technical solution adopted in this application can achieve the following beneficial effects:

[0016] In a battery string heating and flexible pressing device disclosed in this application, after the battery string undergoes the first welding process, the pressing tools for pressing itself are all recycled. The conveying mechanism carries and drives the battery string to move step by step. When a part of the battery string moves onto the support deformation assembly, the first heating member heats a part of the battery string. When the adhesive films on both sides of the battery cells in a part of the battery string are heated to a molten state, the pressing tool descends to press the part of the battery string heated by the first heating member 200. The pressing tool and the support deformation assembly are in extrusion cooperation, and the support deformation assembly deforms under pressure, so that the part of the battery string facing one side of the support deformation assembly is flexibly wrapped by the support deformation assembly and reversely extruded, so that the adhesive film around the solder tape in the part of the battery string facing one side of the support deformation assembly can be completely adhered. This is beneficial to reducing the shadows that appear around the solder tape group during the EL detection after lamination of the photovoltaic module produced by this battery string, thereby improving the qualification rate. Description of the Drawings

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only the embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained according to the provided drawings.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a partial cross-sectional view in the background art where a part of the adhesive film near the solder tape group is not completely adhered;

[0019] Figure 2 Simplified schematic diagram of the battery string heating and flexible pressing device disclosed in the embodiment of the present application;

[0020] Figure 3 Structural schematic diagram of the support deformation component disclosed in the embodiment of the present application;

[0021] Figure 4 is Figure 3 cross-sectional view of.

[0022] In the figure: 100, conveying mechanism; 200, first heating element; 300, support deformation component; 310, base; 320, flexible deformation plate; 400, pressing tool; 500, second heating element; 600, air-blowing support platform. Specific embodiments

[0023] To facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant drawings. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to make the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.

[0024] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there may also be an intermediate element. When an element is considered to be "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intermediate element at the same time.

[0025] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which the present invention belongs. The terms used in the description of the present invention herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0026] As Figures 2 to 4 shown, the present application discloses a battery string heating and flexible pressing device. The disclosed battery string heating and flexible pressing device includes a conveying mechanism 100, a first heating element 200, a support deformation component 300, and a pressing tool 400. Among them, the first heating element 200 can be an infrared heating lamp tube, an infrared heating LED lamp bead, etc., and the present application does not make any restrictions on this.

[0027] Specifically, the press tool 400 is disposed above the conveying mechanism 100 in a liftable manner. The support deformation assembly 300 is embedded in the conveying mechanism 100. The support surface of the support deformation assembly 300 is flush with the conveying surface of the conveying mechanism 100. The press tool 400 is opposite to the support deformation assembly 300. The conveying mechanism 100 can drive the battery string to move. The support deformation assembly 300 includes a flexible deformation plate 320 covering its top. The first heating element 200 is used to heat a part of the battery string located on the support deformation assembly 300. The press tool 400 is used to press the part of the battery string after being heated by the first heating element 200.

[0028] During the use of the battery string heating and flexible pressing device, after the battery string undergoes the first welding process and all the press tools pressing itself are recycled, the conveying mechanism 100 carries and drives the battery string to move step by step. When a part of the battery string moves onto the support deformation assembly 300, the first heating element 200 heats the part of the battery string. When the adhesive films on both sides of the battery cells in the part of the battery string are heated to a molten state, the press tool 400 descends to press the part of the battery string after being heated by the first heating element 200. The press tool 400 and the support deformation assembly 300 are in extrusion cooperation. The support deformation assembly 300 deforms under pressure, so that the part of the battery string facing one side of the support deformation assembly 300 is flexibly wrapped by the support deformation assembly 300 to increase the contact area and is extruded in the reverse direction, so that the adhesive film around the solder strip in the part of the battery string facing one side of the support deformation assembly 300 can be completely adhered. This is beneficial for reducing the shadows around the solder strip group during the EL detection after lamination of the photovoltaic module produced by this battery string, thereby improving the qualification rate.

[0029] In the embodiment of the present application, the disclosed battery string heating and flexible pressing device may further include a gas blowing assembly. Specifically, the gas blowing assembly is disposed in the conveying mechanism 100. The gas blowing assembly is located below the support deformation assembly 300. The gas blowing assembly can blow out gas along the embedding gap between the support deformation assembly 300 and the conveying mechanism 100, so that when the battery string passes through this gap, it will not contact the support deformation assembly 300 and cause damage to the battery cells in the battery string, ensuring that the battery string can pass through the support deformation assembly 300 smoothly.

[0030] In a further technical solution, the gas blowing assembly can be disposed on the conveying mechanism 100. The support deformation assembly 300 is provided with a gas path and a plurality of air outlet holes disposed on the support end of the support deformation assembly 300 and communicated with the gas path. The gas blowing assembly is communicated with the gas path. By blowing air through the gas blowing assembly, passing through the gas path, and then discharging from the plurality of air outlet holes, it is beneficial that, except when the press tool 400 descends to press the part of the battery string, at least part of the battery string is easily suspended and passes through when passing through the support deformation assembly 300, avoiding abrasion.

[0031] In the embodiment of the present application, the support deformation assembly 300 may include a base 310 and a flexible deformation plate 320. Specifically, the base 310 is embedded in the conveying mechanism 100, and the flexible deformation plate 320 covers the base 310.

[0032] Of course, the flexible deformation plate 320 can be a silica gel plate, a sponge plate, a TPE plate, etc., and the present application does not make any restrictions on this.

[0033] In the embodiment of the present application, a second heating element 500 may be provided below the support deformation assembly 300 of the conveying mechanism 100. When a part of the battery string moves onto the support deformation assembly 300, the second heating element 500 is in an on state, and heat can be sequentially transferred to the support deformation assembly 300 and the part of the battery string, so that the adhesive films on both sides of the battery cells in the part of the battery string can be heated to a molten state. The press tool 400 descends to press the part of the battery string, and the press tool 400 and the support deformation assembly 300 are in extrusion cooperation. The support deformation assembly 300 deforms under pressure, so that the part of the battery string facing one side of the support deformation assembly 300 is flexibly wrapped by the support deformation assembly 300 and is reversely extruded, so that the adhesive film around the solder tape in the part of the battery string facing one side of the support deformation assembly 300 can be completely adhered.

[0034] In addition, the second heating element 500 can be a heating rod, an electric soldering iron, etc., and the present application does not make any restrictions on this.

[0035] In the embodiment of the present application, an air-blowing support platform 600 may be provided on the conveying mechanism 100 along its conveying direction and adjacent to the support deformation assembly 300. When approaching the support deformation assembly 300, the blowing action of the air-blowing support platform 600 can make the part of the battery string move upward slightly, so as to avoid damage to the battery cells in the battery string caused by the part of the battery string contacting the support deformation assembly 300.

[0036] In the embodiment of the present application, the base 310 may be provided with a plurality of protrusions, and the flexible deformation plate 320 may be provided with a plurality of grooves. Specifically, the plurality of protrusions and the plurality of grooves are engaged with each other. The flexible deformation plate 320 and the base 310 are engaged and cooperated through the plurality of protrusions and the plurality of grooves.

[0037] In the embodiment of the present application, a flexible deformation layer may be covered on the pressing surface of the press tool 400. So that when the press tool 400 and the support deformation assembly 300 are in extrusion cooperation, the flexible deformation layer presses the part of the battery string heated by the first heating element 200, and the part of the battery string facing the press tool 400 can be flexibly wrapped and extruded by the flexible deformation layer.

[0038] In an alternative solution, the first heating element 200 can be arranged on the pressing tool 400. The pressing tool 400 can be a light-transmitting pressing tool. The first heating element 200 can be an infrared light heating element. The first heating element 200 can move up and down with the pressing tool 400, so that the distance between the first heating element 200 and the battery string is convenient to adjust, thereby increasing the irradiation area of the infrared light heating element and a part of the battery string, and also facilitating the integrated design of the structure.

[0039] In another alternative solution, the first heating element 200 can be located above the conveying mechanism 100. The first heating element 200 is fixedly arranged, so as to avoid an interaction area when the first heating element 200 moves and the pressing tool 400 moves up and down, thereby avoiding movement interference between the two.

[0040] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A battery string heating and flexible pressing device, characterized in that, It includes a conveying mechanism (100), a first heating element (200), a supporting and deforming component (300) and a pressing tool (400). The pressing tool (400) is arranged above the conveying mechanism (100) in a liftable manner. The supporting and deforming component (300) is embedded in the conveying mechanism (100). The supporting surface of the supporting and deforming component (300) is flush with the conveying surface of the conveying mechanism (100). The pressing tool (400) faces the supporting and deforming component (300). The conveying mechanism (100) can drive the battery string to move. The first heating element (200) is used to heat a part of the battery string located on the supporting and deforming component (300). The pressing tool (400) is used to press the part of the battery string heated by the first heating element (200).

2. The battery string heating and flexible pressing device according to claim 1, wherein, An air blowing component is arranged below the supporting and deforming component (300).

3. The battery string heating and flexible pressing device according to claim 2, wherein The air blowing component is arranged on the conveying mechanism (100). The supporting and deforming component (300) is provided with an air passage and a plurality of air outlets arranged on the supporting ends of the supporting and deforming component (300) and communicated with the air passage. The air blowing component is communicated with the air passage.

4. The battery string heating and flexible pressing device according to claim 1, wherein, The supporting and deforming component (300) includes a base (310) and a flexible deforming plate (320). The base (310) is embedded in the conveying mechanism (100). The flexible deforming plate (320) covers the base (310).

5. The battery string heating and flexible pressing device according to claim 1, wherein The conveying mechanism (100) is provided with a second heating element (500) below the supporting and deforming component (300).

6. The battery string heating and flexible pressing device according to claim 1, wherein The conveying mechanism (100) is provided with an air blowing support platform (600) along its conveying direction and adjacent to the supporting and deforming component (300).

7. The battery string heating and flexible pressing device according to claim 4, wherein The base (310) is provided with a plurality of protrusions. The flexible deforming plate (320) is provided with a plurality of grooves. The plurality of protrusions and the plurality of grooves are engaged with each other.

8. The battery string heating and flexible pressing device according to claim 1, wherein, A flexible deforming layer is covered on the pressing surface of the pressing tool (400).

9. The battery string heating and flexible pressing device according to claim 1, wherein The first heating element (200) is arranged on the pressing tool (400). The pressing tool (400) is a light-transmitting pressing tool. The first heating element (200) is an infrared light heating element.

10. The battery string heating and flexible pressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first heating element (200) is located above the conveying mechanism (100).