Soaking device for soybean breeding

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of soybean breeding, in particular to a soaking device for soybean breeding. Comprising a base which is a disc-shaped supporting part; the soaking disc is arranged at the top of the base and used for soaking soybeans; the circular sliding rail is arranged at the top of the soaking disc, and the diameters of the circular sliding rail and the soaking disc are matched; the rotating rod is rotationally arranged between the two sides of the circular sliding rail, so that the rotating rod circumferentially moves along the circle center of the circular sliding rail; and the smoothing plate is rotationally arranged at the inner bottom of the soaking disc, and the top of the smoothing plate is connected with the rotating rod. According to the soybean soaking device, through the arrangement of the smoothing plate, soybeans stacked on the soaking disc can be pushed and smoothed, the layout of the soybeans is further in a more dispersed state, the operation is simple, meanwhile, the soybeans are soaked more uniformly, and therefore the whole soaking effect of the soybeans is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of soybean breeding, and particularly relates to an immersion device for soybean breeding. Background Art

[0002] In agricultural practice, the pretreatment of seeds is an important link. For crops such as soybeans, appropriate seed treatment can significantly improve their germination rate and early growth rate. Among them, immersion is one of the commonly used pretreatment methods in soybean breeding. The main purpose is to soften the seed coat, promote water absorption, and thus accelerate the seed germination process.

[0003] Existing soybean immersion devices are usually relatively simple. Generally, the containers used include trays or basins, etc. The operation method is usually to pour a certain amount of water into the container, and then pour the soybean seeds into the water for soaking for a period of time. However, this simple soaking method has certain limitations: soybean seeds may accumulate in layers in the water, resulting in the seeds at the bottom not being able to fully contact the water, thus affecting the soaking effect. When trying to disperse the accumulated soybeans by hand or other tools, it is easy to cause fluctuations in the water, and then the soybeans accumulate again, increasing the complexity of the operation.

[0004] In view of the above problems, it is urgent to propose an immersion device for soybean breeding to solve the existing problems such as uneven seed soaking and complex operation, so as to ensure that soybean seeds are evenly dispersed, avoid accumulation, and thus improve the soaking effect and efficiency. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings existing in the prior art, the utility model provides an immersion device for soybean breeding to solve the existing problems such as uneven seed soaking and complex operation, so as to ensure that soybean seeds are evenly dispersed, avoid accumulation, and thus improve the soaking effect and efficiency.

[0006] Technical Solution: An immersion device for soybean breeding includes: a base, which is a disc-shaped supporting part; an immersion tray, which is arranged on the top of the base and is used for soaking soybeans; a circular slide rail, which is arranged on the top of the immersion tray and has a diameter adapted to that of the immersion tray; a rotating rod, which is rotatably arranged between the two sides of the circular slide rail so that the rotating rod performs a circumferential operation along the center of the circular slide rail; a flattening plate, which is rotatably arranged at the inner bottom of the immersion tray, and the top of the flattening plate is connected to the rotating rod.

[0007] Preferably, it further includes: at least three brackets, which are arranged on the outer surface of the immersion tray in a circumferential direction, and multiple groups of drainage holes are circumferentially formed on the immersion tray; a rotating ring, which rotates between the brackets; rubber pads, the number of which is the same as the number of groups of drainage holes, and all the rubber pads are arranged on the inner circumferential surface of the rotating ring in a circumferential direction, and the rubber pads are in contact with the immersion tray and are in abutting cooperation with the drainage holes.

[0008] Preferably, it further includes: a water guide plate disposed on the base for receiving the water flow discharged from the drain hole.

[0009] Preferably, it further includes: an inclined ring disposed on the lower side of the outer surface of the soaking tray for guiding the water flow into the water guide plate.

[0010] Preferably, through holes are arranged at intervals in a row on the flattening plate and are suitable for the water flow of the soaking tray to flow.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom end of the flattening plate is in an arc shape and is suitable for fitting the arc of the soybeans to push and flatten them.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: 1. Through the setting of the flattening plate in the present utility model, the soybeans accumulated in the soaking tray can be pushed and flattened, and the layout of the soybeans is further presented in a more dispersed state. While the operation is simple, the soaking of the soybeans is more uniform, thereby improving the overall soaking effect of the soybeans.

[0013] 2. Through the setting of the rubber pad in the present utility model, the operation of the rubber pad is pushed by rotating the rotating ring, thereby controlling the discharge of water flow. The height of the drain hole is used to limit the discharge of excess water, and at the same time, ensure that the ratio of the water volume in the soaking tray to the soybeans is appropriate, preventing the situation of too much or too little water volume, thereby improving the soaking effect of the soybeans. Description of the Drawings

[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the base and the soaking tray of the present utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of components such as the circular slide rail, the rotating rod, and the flattening plate of the present utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of components such as the rotating ring, the rubber pad, and the water guide plate of the present utility model.

[0018] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of components such as the soaking tray, the water guide plate, and the inclined ring of the present utility model.

[0019] The marks of each component in the drawings are as follows: 1. Base, 2. Soaking tray, 3. Circular slide rail, 4. Rotating rod, 5. Flattening plate, 6. Drain hole, 7. Bracket, 8. Rotating ring, 9. Rubber pad, 10. Water guide plate, 11. Through hole, 12. Arc surface, 13. Inclined ring. Detailed Embodiment

[0020] The present utility model will now be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown. However, the present utility model may be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided for thoroughness and completeness and fully convey the scope of the present utility model to those skilled in the art.

[0021] Example: An immersion device for soybean breeding, as Figures 1 - 3 shown, comprising:

[0022] A base 1, which is a disc-shaped supporting part and provides a platform for load-bearing and support for the whole device;

[0023] An immersion tray 2, which is arranged on the top of the base 1 and is hollow inside, mainly used for holding soybeans for immersion treatment;

[0024] A circular slide rail 3, which is arranged on the top of the immersion tray 2, and the diameters of the two are adapted to each other, having a guiding function and capable of guiding the components thereon to form a circumferential sliding operation;

[0025] A rotating rod 4, which is rotatably arranged between the two sides of the circular slide rail 3, so that the rotating rod 4 performs a circumferential operation along the center of the circular slide rail 3;

[0026] A flattening plate 5, which is rotatably arranged on the inner bottom of the immersion tray 2, and the top of the flattening plate 5 is connected to the rotating rod 4. Rectangular through holes 11 are arranged on the flattening plate 5 at intervals in a row, which are suitable for cooperating with the rotation of the immersion tray 2 to push the water flow therein. The bottom end of the flattening plate 5 is designed as an arc surface 12, which is beneficial to conform to the shape of the soybeans, so as to better push and flatten the soybeans. In addition, a certain distance is maintained between the bottom end of the flattening plate 5 and the immersion tray 2, and this design forms a limited space more suitable for placing a single layer of soybeans, thereby effectively controlling the placement state of the soybeans.

[0027] As Figure 4 shown, it further comprises: four brackets 7, which are arranged on the outer surface of the immersion tray 2 along the circumference. Four groups of drain holes 6 are also arranged on the immersion tray 2 in a circumferential direction, and each group of drain holes 6 is arranged longitudinally, which can limit the water level height in the immersion tray 2; a rotating ring 8, which rotates between the four brackets 7; rubber pads 9, the number of which is the same as the number of groups of drain holes 6. The four rubber pads 9 are arranged on the inner circumferential surface of the rotating ring 8 along the circumference, and the rubber pads 9 are in contact with the immersion tray 2 and are in contact and cooperation with the drain holes 6. By rotating the rotating ring 8, the activation of the rubber pads 9 is controlled, and through the contact between the rubber pads 9 and the drain holes 6, the opening and closing of the drain holes 6 are achieved, thereby controlling the drainage of the immersion tray 2.

[0028] As Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, it also includes: a water guide plate 10, which is arranged on the base 1 and is used to receive the water flow discharged from the drainage hole 6, and can collect the downstream water flow and guide it for discharge.

[0029] like Figure 4 As shown, it also includes: an oblique ring 13, which is arranged on the lower side of the outer surface of the soaking tray 2 and is used to guide the water flowing out of the drainage hole 6 to smoothly enter the water guide plate 10.

[0030] When the device is needed, first ensure that the base 1 is placed on a stable work surface. At this time, the rubber pad 9 and the drainage hole 6 are in a state of contact with each other, so that the surface of the soaking tray 2 is in a closed state, and then the staff can pour water into the soaking tray 2. When a certain amount of water is poured in, the rotating ring 8 is directly pushed to rotate on the bracket 7, so that the rubber pad 9 thereon is separated from the contact with the drainage hole 6, and then the water will flow out from the drainage hole 6. At the same time, the soybeans to be soaked can be directly placed in the soaking tray 2. As the soybeans are continuously immersed, the water level increases, and the excess water will be higher than the position of the drainage hole 6 and overflow, so that the water flow is discharged from it, and thus flows out of the outer surface of the soaking tray 2, and then flows to the oblique ring 13 below On it, and with its tilting trend, water can flow into the water guide plate 10, and finally be discharged through the water guide plate 10; at this point, after the soaked soybeans are placed, the rotating rod 4 can be turned to rotate on the circular slide rail 3, thereby driving the smoothing plate 5 to rotate on the soaking tray 2. Because there is a gap between the bottom end of the smoothing plate 5 and the soaking tray 2, a space for the soybeans to roll is formed. As the smoothing plate 5 rotates, the through holes 11 follow the flow of water, and at the same time, the smoothing plate 5 uses its curved surface 12 to continuously push the soybeans to move, and then the soybeans in the pile layer slide down and merge with the soybeans in the lower layer due to the limitation of the gap, and then the soybeans are dispersed, thereby achieving a smoothing effect, and the soybeans can also be laid more evenly on the soaking tray 2, achieving a better soaking effect.

[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An immersion device for soybean breeding, characterized in that, Including: A base (1), which is a disc-shaped supporting part; An immersion tray (2), arranged on the top of the base (1), and the immersion tray (2) is used for soaking soybeans; A circular slide rail (3), arranged on the top of the immersion tray (2), and their diameters are adapted to each other; A rotating rod (4), rotatably arranged between both sides of the circular slide rail (3), so that the rotating rod (4) performs circumferential operation along the center of the circular slide rail (3); A flattening plate (5), rotatably arranged on the inner bottom of the immersion tray (2), and the top of the flattening plate (5) is connected to the rotating rod (4).

2. The soaking device for soybean breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also including: A bracket (7), the number of which is at least three, and all the brackets (7) are arranged circumferentially on the outer surface of the immersion tray (2), and a plurality of groups of drain holes (6) are also circumferentially formed in the immersion tray (2); A rotating ring (8), rotating between the brackets (7); Rubber pads (9), the number of which is the same as the number of groups of the drain holes (6), all the rubber pads (9) are arranged circumferentially on the inner ring surface of the rotating ring (8), and the rubber pads (9) are in contact with the immersion tray (2) and cooperate with the drain holes (6) by abutting.

3. An immersion device for soybean breeding according to claim 2, characterized in that, Also including: A water guide plate (10), arranged on the base (1), and used for receiving the water flow discharged from the drain holes (6).

4. An immersion device for soybean breeding according to claim 3, characterized in that, Also including: An inclined ring (13), arranged on the lower side of the outer surface of the immersion tray (2), and used for guiding the water flow into the water guide plate.

5. An immersion device for soybean breeding according to claim 4, characterized in that, The flattening plate (5) is provided with through holes (11) arranged at intervals in a row, which is suitable for the water flow in the immersion tray (2) to flow.

6. The soaking device for soybean breeding according to claim 5, wherein, The bottom end of the flattening plate (5) is in an arc shape (12), which is suitable for fitting the radian of soybeans to push and flatten them.

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