Deslagging and vibrating device for processing starch from sweet potatoes

By designing a slag removal vibration device that includes the rotation of the gear system to drive the roller brush and the vibration of the sprocket system to drive the filter screen, the problem of difficulty in removing dust and impurities on the surface of sweet potatoes is solved, and a more efficient slag removal effect is achieved.

CN223081021UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-11SIXIAN LONGHU AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422409827.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-08
Publication Date
2025-07-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the effect of dust and impurities on the surface of the sweet potato is not good when vibration is passed through the sweet potato filter screen.

Method used

A slag removal vibration device including an inclined base, a cylinder, a screening assembly and a cleaning assembly is designed. The second motor drive gear system drives the roller brush to rotate and clean the surface impurities of the potato, and the filter screen is driven to vibrate and remove dust through the first motor drive sprocket system.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves the residue removal effect on the surface of sweet potatoes and ensures effective removal of dust and impurities.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a deslagging vibration device for processing starch by sweet potatoes, which relates to the technical field of sweet potatoes and comprises an inclined base, a cylinder is arranged at the top of the inclined base, a screening component is arranged on one side in the cylinder, a cleaning component is arranged on the other side in the cylinder, and the cleaning component comprises an arc-shaped rotating seat. The arc-shaped rotating seat is rotationally connected to one end of the cylinder, a plurality of roller brushes are arranged on one side of the arc-shaped rotating seat, the roller brushes are all arranged in the cylinder, the output end of the second motor drives the first gear to rotate, the first gear is meshed with the outer gear ring, and the outer gear ring drives the roller brushes to rotate through the arc-shaped rotating seat; and a plurality of second gears are meshed with the inner gear ring and drive a plurality of roller brushes to rotate, so that the surfaces of the sweet potatoes can be cleaned again through the roller brushes, and the residue removal effect on the sweet potatoes is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sweet potatoes, in particular to a slag removal vibration device for sweet potatoes used for starch processing. Background Technique

[0002] Sweet potatoes, also known as mountain yams and sweet potatoes, are rich in sugars, vitamins, minerals, dietary fiber, etc. A variety of vitamins such as carotene and vitamin B1 in sweet potatoes are essential for maintaining human health.

[0003] Currently, a screening device for sweet potato starch production with the publication number of CN220836541U includes two first legs, two second legs and two crossbeams. The crossbeams are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the first legs and the second legs. A control switch is arranged on the side of the crossbeam. There are two side plates and two end plates arranged on the crossbeam. The lower ends of the side plates and the end plates are fixedly connected to the crossbeam. A rebound mechanism is arranged inside the side plates and the end plates. Two structural columns are fixedly installed on the crossbeam. The upper ends of the four structural columns are fixedly connected to a support plate. A transmission mechanism is arranged on the support plate. A screening mechanism is arranged below the support plate.

[0004] In the above solution, although there are many benefits, there are also the following disadvantages: By vibrating the sweet potato sieve, the dust and impurities on the surface of the sweet potato are made to fall off. However, only removing the slag from the surface of the sweet potato by vibrating the sweet potato sieve does not achieve a very good effect. Therefore, a slag removal vibration device for sweet potatoes used for starch processing is improved to solve the above-mentioned disadvantages. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a slag removal vibration device for sweet potatoes used for starch processing, so as to solve the problem that in the prior art, by vibrating the sweet potato sieve, the dust and impurities on the surface of the sweet potato are made to fall off. However, only removing the slag from the surface of the sweet potato by vibrating the sweet potato sieve does not achieve a very good effect.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a slag removal vibration device for processing starch from sweet potatoes, comprising an inclined base, a cylinder is provided on the top of the inclined base, a screening assembly is provided on one side of the cylinder, and a cleaning assembly is provided on the other side of the cylinder, the cleaning assembly comprises an arc-shaped rotating seat, the arc-shaped rotating seat is rotatably connected to one end of the cylinder, a plurality of roller brushes are provided on one side of the arc-shaped rotating seat, a plurality of the roller brushes are arranged inside the cylinder, one end of a plurality of the roller brushes passes through the arc-shaped rotating seat and is rotatably connected to the arc-shaped rotating seat, a second gear is fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of a plurality of the roller brushes, an inner gear ring is meshedly connected between a plurality of the second gears, L-shaped frames are fixedly connected on both sides of the inner gear ring, two L-shaped frames are fixedly connected to the inclined base, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the inner side of the arc-shaped rotating seat, an outer gear ring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the arc-shaped rotating seat, a first gear is meshedly connected to the outer side of the outer gear ring, a second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the inclined base, and an output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the first gear.

[0007] Preferably, two fixing frames are fixedly connected to both sides of the cylinder, the fixing frames are fixedly connected to the top of the inclined base, and the bottom of the cylinder is fixedly connected to a slag discharge pipe, and the slag discharge pipe is provided to facilitate the discharge of slag.

[0008] Preferably, the screening assembly includes a U-shaped frame, which is arranged inside the cylinder, and arc frames are fixedly connected to both sides of the U-shaped frame, and the two arc frames are fixedly connected to the cylinder, and a filter screen is slidably connected inside the U-shaped frame. The arrangement of the two arc frames serves as a fixed support for the U-shaped frame.

[0009] Preferably, the screening assembly also includes two rotating shafts, both of which are arranged at the bottom of the cylinder, and both ends of the outer sides of the two rotating shafts are rotatably connected with support blocks, and the top ends of multiple support blocks are fixedly connected to the cylinder, one of the rotating shafts passes through the slag discharge pipe and is rotatably connected to the slag discharge pipe, and the arrangement of multiple support blocks respectively plays the role of rotationally supporting the two rotating shafts.

[0010] Preferably, a sprocket is fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of the two rotating shafts, the two sprockets are connected by a chain transmission, a first motor is fixedly connected to the top of the inclined base, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to one of the rotating shafts.

[0011] Preferably, both ends of the outer sides of the two rotating shafts are fixedly connected with cams, a movable plate is provided on the top of the cam, a push rod is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate, the top of the push rod passes through the top of the cylinder and extends into the inside of the cylinder, and the push rod is slidably connected to the cylinder.

[0012] Preferably, an L-shaped seat is slidably connected to the outside of the ejector rod. The L-shaped seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the U-shaped frame. The top of the ejector rod is fixedly connected to the filter screen. A spring is sleeved on the outside of the ejector rod. The two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to the L-shaped seat and the filter screen. The setting of the spring plays a role in elastic stretching and elastic resetting.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. In this application, the output end of the second motor drives the first gear to rotate. The first gear meshes with the external gear ring. The external gear ring drives a plurality of roller brushes to rotate through the arc-shaped rotating seat. And a plurality of second gears all mesh with the internal gear ring. The plurality of second gears drive the plurality of roller brushes to rotate self. Therefore, the surface of the sweet potato can be cleaned again by the plurality of roller brushes, improving the slag removal effect on the sweet potato.

[0015] 2. In this application, two sprockets drive a plurality of cams to rotate through two rotating shafts respectively. The plurality of cams reciprocally contact with the plurality of movable plates. The plurality of ejector rods drive the filter screen to move up and down. And with the cooperation of a plurality of springs, the filter screen vibrates. Therefore, the dust and impurities on the surface of the sweet potato can be vibrated off. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a slag removal and vibration device for sweet potatoes used in the present utility model for starch processing;

[0017] Figure 2 is a cylindrical sectional view of a slag removal and vibration device for sweet potatoes used in the present utility model for starch processing;

[0018] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the screening component of a slag removal and vibration device for sweet potatoes used in the present utility model for starch processing;

[0019] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning component of a slag removal and vibration device for sweet potatoes used in the present utility model for starch processing.

[0020] Reference numerals in the figures: 1, inclined base; 2, cylinder; 200, fixed frame; 3, slag discharge pipe; 4, U-shaped frame; 5, arc-shaped frame; 6, filter screen; 7, ejector rod; 8, L-shaped seat; 9, spring; 11, movable plate; 12, rotating shaft; 13, support block; 14, sprocket; 15, first motor; 16, cam; 17, arc-shaped rotating seat; 170, discharge pipe; 18, external gear ring; 19, first gear; 20, second motor; 21, roller brush; 22, second gear; 23, internal gear ring; 24, L-shaped frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0022] Embodiment: As Figure 1 - Figure 4 shown, the present invention provides a technical solution of a slag-removing vibration device for sweet potatoes used for processing starch, including an inclined base 1. Two fixing frames 200 are fixedly connected to both sides of a cylinder 2, and the fixing frames 200 are fixedly connected to the top of the inclined base 1. A slag-discharging pipe 3 is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the cylinder 2. A cylinder 2 is arranged on the top of the inclined base 1. A screening assembly is arranged on one side inside the cylinder 2, and a cleaning assembly is arranged on the other side inside the cylinder 2. The cleaning assembly includes an arc-shaped rotating seat 17. The arc-shaped rotating seat 17 is rotatably connected to one end of the cylinder 2. A plurality of roller brushes 21 are arranged on one side of the arc-shaped rotating seat 17. A plurality of roller brushes 21 are all arranged inside the cylinder 2. One ends of the plurality of roller brushes 21 all penetrate through the arc-shaped rotating seat 17 and are rotatably connected to the arc-shaped rotating seat 17. Second gears 22 are fixedly connected to the outer sides of one ends of the plurality of roller brushes 21. An internal gear ring 23 is meshed between the plurality of second gears 22. L-shaped frames 24 are fixedly connected to both sides of the internal gear ring 23. Both L-shaped frames 24 are fixedly connected to the inclined base 1. A discharge pipe 170 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the arc-shaped rotating seat 17. An external gear ring 18 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the arc-shaped rotating seat 17. A first gear 19 is meshed with the outer side of the external gear ring 18. A second motor 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the inclined base 1. The output end of the second motor 20 is fixedly connected to the first gear 19.

[0023] Specifically, when the sweet potatoes are vibrated by the screening assembly, the sweet potatoes will fall between the plurality of roller brushes 21. Start the second motor 20. The model of the second motor 20 is not specifically limited and is subject to the adaptation of the equipment. The output end of the second motor 20 drives the first gear 19 to rotate. The first gear 19 is meshed with the external gear ring 18. The external gear ring 18 drives the plurality of roller brushes 21 to rotate through the arc-shaped rotating seat 17. And the plurality of second gears 22 are all meshed with the internal gear ring 23. The plurality of second gears 22 drive the plurality of roller brushes 21 to rotate self. Therefore, the surface of the sweet potatoes can be cleaned again by the plurality of roller brushes 21, improving the slag-removing effect on the sweet potatoes.

[0024] Embodiment: As Figure 1 - Figure 3As shown, the screening assembly includes a U-shaped frame 4 which is arranged inside the cylinder 2. Both sides of the U-shaped frame 4 are fixedly connected with arc-shaped frames 5, and both of the two arc-shaped frames 5 are fixedly connected with the cylinder 2. A filter screen 6 is slidably connected inside the U-shaped frame 4. The screening assembly further includes two rotating shafts 12 which are both arranged at the bottom of the cylinder 2. Both ends of the outer sides of the two rotating shafts 12 are rotatably connected with supporting blocks 13, and the tops of multiple supporting blocks 13 are fixedly connected with the cylinder 2. One of the rotating shafts 12 penetrates through the slag discharge pipe 3 and is rotatably connected with the slag discharge pipe 3. Fixedly connected to the outer sides of one ends of the two rotating shafts 12 are chain wheels 14, and the two chain wheels 14 are connected by chain drive. Fixedly connected to the top of the inclined base 1 is a first motor 15, and the output end of the first motor 15 is fixedly connected with one of the rotating shafts 12. Fixedly connected to the outer sides of both ends of the two rotating shafts 12 are cams 16. There is a movable plate 11 on the top of the cam 16. Fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate 11 is a push rod 7. The top end of the push rod 7 passes through the top of the cylinder 2 and extends into the cylinder 2. The push rod 7 is slidably connected with the cylinder 2. Slidably connected to the outer side of the push rod 7 is an L-shaped seat 8 which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the U-shaped frame 4. The top end of the push rod 7 is fixedly connected with the filter screen 6. A spring 9 is sleeved on the outer side of the push rod 7, and both ends of the spring 9 are respectively fixedly connected with the L-shaped seat 8 and the filter screen 6.

[0025] Specifically, after the sweet potatoes are placed on the filter screen 6, start the first motor 15. There is no specific limitation on the model of the first motor 15, and it should be adapted to the equipment. The output end of the first motor 15 drives one of the chain wheels 14 to rotate. One of the chain wheels 14 and the other chain wheel 14 are connected by chain drive. The two chain wheels 14 respectively drive multiple cams 16 to rotate through the two rotating shafts 12. Multiple cams 16 come into contact with multiple movable plates 11 reciprocally. Multiple push rods 7 drive the filter screen 6 to move up and down. With the cooperation of multiple springs 9, the filter screen 6 vibrates. Therefore, the dust and impurities on the surface of the sweet potatoes can be vibrated and shed.

[0026] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present utility model, the present utility model can be implemented in other specific forms. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, it is intended to embrace all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the present utility model. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claimed rights.

Claims

1. A residue removal vibration device for processing starch from sweet potatoes, characterized in that: It includes an inclined base (1), a cylinder (2) is provided at the top of the inclined base (1), a screening assembly is provided on one side inside the cylinder (2), and a cleaning assembly is provided on the other side inside the cylinder (2). The cleaning assembly includes an arc-shaped rotating seat (17), the arc-shaped rotating seat (17) is rotatably connected to one end of the cylinder (2), a plurality of roller brushes (21) are provided on one side of the arc-shaped rotating seat (17), and a plurality of the roller brushes (21) are all arranged inside the cylinder (2). One ends of the plurality of roller brushes (21) all penetrate through the arc-shaped rotating seat (17) and are rotatably connected to the arc-shaped rotating seat (17). Second gears (22) are fixedly connected to the outer sides of one ends of the plurality of roller brushes (21), an internal gear ring (23) is meshed and connected between the plurality of second gears (22), L-shaped frames (24) are fixedly connected to both sides of the internal gear ring (23), and both of the two L-shaped frames (24) are fixedly connected to the inclined base (1). A discharge pipe (170) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the arc-shaped rotating seat (17), an external gear ring (18) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the arc-shaped rotating seat (17), a first gear (19) is meshed and connected to the outer side of the external gear ring (18), a second motor (20) is fixedly connected to the top of the inclined base (1), and the output end of the second motor (20) is fixedly connected to the first gear (19).

2. The slag removal vibration device for sweet potato used for processing starch according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two fixing frames (200) are fixedly connected to both sides of the cylinder (2), the fixing frames (200) are fixedly connected to the top of the inclined base (1), and a slag discharge pipe (3) is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the cylinder (2).

3. The residue removal vibration device for sweet potato used for processing starch according to claim 1, wherein: The screening assembly includes a U-shaped frame (4), the U-shaped frame (4) is arranged inside the cylinder (2), arc-shaped frames (5) are fixedly connected to both sides of the U-shaped frame (4), and both of the two arc-shaped frames (5) are fixedly connected to the cylinder (2). A filter screen (6) is slidably connected inside the U-shaped frame (4).

4. The dregs removal vibration device for sweet potatoes used for processing starch according to claim 3, characterized in that: The screening assembly further includes two rotating shafts (12), both of the two rotating shafts (12) are arranged at the bottom of the cylinder (2), support blocks (13) are rotatably connected to both ends of the outer sides of the two rotating shafts (12), the top ends of the plurality of support blocks (13) are all fixedly connected to the cylinder (2), and one of the rotating shafts (12) penetrates through the slag discharge pipe (3) and is rotatably connected to the slag discharge pipe (3).

5. The dregs removal vibration device for sweet potatoes used for processing starch according to claim 4, characterized in that: Sprockets (14) are fixedly connected to the outer sides of one ends of the two rotating shafts (12), the two sprockets (14) are connected by a chain drive, a first motor (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the inclined base (1), and the output end of the first motor (15) is fixedly connected to one of the rotating shafts (12).

6. The residue removal vibration device for processing starch with sweet potatoes according to claim 4, characterized in that: Cams (16) are fixedly connected to both ends of the outer sides of the two rotating shafts (12), a movable plate (11) is arranged on the top of the cams (16), a push rod (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate (11), the top end of the push rod (7) penetrates through the top of the cylinder (2) and extends into the cylinder (2), and the push rod (7) is slidably connected to the cylinder (2).

7. The dregs removal vibration device for sweet potato used for processing starch according to claim 6, characterized in that: A push rod (7) is slidably connected to the outside of an L-shaped seat (8), the L-shaped seat (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of a U-shaped frame (4), the top end of the push rod (7) is fixedly connected to a filter sieve (6), a spring (9) is sleeved on the outside of the push rod (7), and two ends of the spring (9) are respectively fixedly connected to the L-shaped seat (8) and the filter sieve (6).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Screening device for sweet potato starch production

    CN220836541U