Blood sample classification and collection device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine
Through the design of portable sampling mechanism and low temperature storage mechanism, the problems of blood deterioration and low collection efficiency in existing devices are solved, and efficient and safe blood collection and storage are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421790101.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing blood sample classification and collection devices for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine lack a low-temperature storage mechanism, which causes blood to deteriorate in high temperature weather and affects the detection results. At the same time, needles need to be installed one by one to affect the collection efficiency, and blood tubes are prone to dumping.
A portable sampling mechanism is designed, including blood tubes, tube covers, pipes and fixing rods, to simplify the needle replacement process; a low-temperature storage mechanism is set up, including insulation boxes, bolts, protective plates and air dissipation ports to ensure low-temperature storage of blood; a fixed plate and rubber pad are used to prevent blood tubes from pouring.
It improves blood collection efficiency, prevents blood deterioration, ensures the safety and stability of the collection device, and ensures the quality of blood preservation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223081764U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of animal blood sampling, in particular to a device for classifying and collecting blood samples for livestock and veterinary use. Background Technique
[0002] Animal husbandry utilizes domesticated animals such as livestock and poultry. Through artificial feeding and breeding, it converts plant energy such as forage and feed into animal energy. The main characteristics of animal husbandry are centralization, large-scale operation, and production for profit. With the continuous development of animal husbandry, during the process of livestock breeding, problems often occur such as livestock getting sick and dying, and even the outbreak of infectious diseases. In order to treat livestock well, it is necessary to sample their blood to find the cause of the disease. Currently, there are blood sample classification and collection devices for livestock and veterinary use on the market, but there are still some drawbacks.
[0003] Existing blood sample classification and collection devices for livestock and veterinary use do not have a low-temperature preservation mechanism, which may cause the extracted livestock blood to deteriorate in high-temperature weather, affecting the results of blood tests by veterinarians. At the same time, when sampling blood from different livestock, needles need to be installed one by one, which will affect the efficiency of blood collection. For example, the Chinese utility model patent with the authorization announcement number CN217430024U discloses a blood sample classification and collection device for livestock and veterinary use, including a device housing. The top of the device housing is fixedly connected with a top cover plate, and a threaded hole is opened inside the top cover plate. In this utility model, by screwing the container sealing block together with the blood collection container into the lower half of the hollow threaded rod and screwing the internal thread sleeve block into the upper half of the hollow threaded rod, and using a blood collection needle to collect livestock blood, the blood will enter the blood collection container from the blood collection hose, the communication interface, the internal thread sleeve block, and finally through the hollow threaded rod. The blood collection needle can be removed from the fixed sleeve block, and the needle can be quickly replaced after each blood collection to prevent cross-infection of blood. After collection, unscrew the container sealing block from the hollow threaded rod to achieve the effect of facilitating the replacement of the blood collection container. However, this device does not have a low-temperature preservation mechanism, which may cause the extracted livestock blood to deteriorate in high-temperature weather, affecting the results of blood tests by veterinarians. At the same time, when sampling blood from different livestock, needles need to be installed one by one, which will affect the efficiency of blood collection. In addition, when the blood tubes are placed in the placement box, problems such as tipping may occur. Therefore, we propose a device for classifying and collecting blood samples for livestock and veterinary use to solve the problems mentioned above. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a livestock and veterinary blood sample classification collection device to solve the problems proposed in the above background technology. The current livestock and veterinary blood sample classification collection device, due to the absence of a low-temperature preservation mechanism, may cause the drawn livestock blood to deteriorate in high-temperature weather, affecting the results of blood tests by veterinarians. At the same time, for blood sampling of different livestock, needles need to be installed one by one, which will affect the efficiency of blood collection. In addition, when blood tubes are placed in the placement box, problems such as tipping may occur.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: A livestock and veterinary blood sample classification collection device, including:
[0006] A placement box, which is directly placed on the desktop;
[0007] It also includes:
[0008] A portable sampling mechanism is arranged inside the placement box. The portable sampling mechanism includes blood tubes, tube caps, pipelines, fixed rods, support plates, protective covers, and placement plates. Blood tubes are arranged in an array inside the placement box, and the blood tubes are installed inside the placement plates, and tube caps are threadedly connected above the blood tubes;
[0009] A low-temperature preservation mechanism is arranged below the inside of the placement box. The low-temperature preservation mechanism includes a heat preservation box, bolts, a protective plate, air dispersion ports, a limiting plate, and an ice crystal box. The heat preservation box is fixedly installed below the inside of the placement box by bolts, and limiting plates are fixedly arranged at equal distances inside the heat preservation box, and ice crystal boxes are snap-fitted inside the limiting plates.
[0010] Preferably, a pipeline is fixedly connected above the middle of the tube cap, and the pipeline is wound around the outside of the fixed rod, and a protective cover is arranged outside the needle installed on the outside of the pipeline.
[0011] Preferably, the fixed rods are installed at equal distances outside the support plate, and the support plate is snap-fitted above the placement plate.
[0012] Preferably, slots are arranged in an array inside the placement plate, and the slots are arranged below the blood tubes.
[0013] Preferably, a rubber pad is closely attached to the outside of the blood tube, a fixing plate is installed outside the rubber pad, and a spring is arranged inside the fixing plate.
[0014] Preferably, the heat preservation box is located below the placement plate, a protective plate is snap-fitted above the heat preservation box, and air dispersion ports are arranged in an array inside the protective plate.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: For this livestock and veterinary blood sample classification collection device, by setting up a portable sampling mechanism, when it is not necessary to replace the needle during livestock blood sampling, the blood sampling efficiency is greatly improved. At the same time, a low-temperature preservation mechanism is set up. A low-temperature layer is arranged below the interior of the placement box, which can preserve the freshly collected blood at a low temperature, effectively avoiding the situation of blood deterioration. In addition, a fixing mechanism is set up, so that the blood tube will not tip over inside the placement box, ensuring the safe preservation of the blood;
[0016] 1. There are a blood tube, a tube cap, a pipeline and a fixing rod. The tube cap is threadedly connected above the blood tube. Above the middle of the tube cap is connected a pipeline, and the pipeline is wound around the outside of the fixing rod, and the fixing rod is supported and fixed by a support plate. A protective cover is arranged on the outside of the needle part of the pipeline for protection. When it is necessary to collect blood samples from livestock, directly remove the pipeline from the outside of the fixing rod and remove the protective cover from the outside of the needle, and insert it into the body of the livestock to directly take samples. That is, the blood tube has been connected to the pipeline before sampling livestock, and it can be directly taken for sampling, greatly improving the blood sampling efficiency. After sampling, wind it around the outside of the fixing rod again, and then reinstall the protective cover on the outside of the needle to prevent cross-infection;
[0017] 2. There are a heat preservation box, bolts, a protective plate and air vents. By arranging a heat preservation box below the blood tube, a limiting plate is installed inside the heat preservation box, and an ice crystal box is clamped and fixed inside the limiting plate. The ice crystal box can emit cold air, and a protective plate is clamped and installed above the heat preservation box. Air vents are opened inside the protective plate, which is convenient for the cold air of the ice crystal box to be transmitted upward, so that the freshly collected blood is preserved at a low temperature, effectively avoiding the situation of blood deterioration;
[0018] 3. There are a placement plate, a fixing plate, a rubber pad and a spring. By arranging a fixing plate outside the blood tube, a spring is arranged inside the fixing plate, and the spring plays a supporting role for the fixing plate, that is, the fixing plate can firmly clamp the outside of the blood tube to fix it. The rubber pad installed inside the fixing plate will closely fit the outside of the blood tube, so that the blood tube will not tip over inside the placement box, ensuring the safe preservation of the blood. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 is a schematic perspective cross-sectional structure diagram of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 is a schematic top-view cross-sectional structure diagram of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 3This is a front elevation sectional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is the present utility model Figure 3 The enlarged structure schematic diagram at position A in the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a connection perspective structure schematic diagram of the bolt, protection plate and air vent of the present utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1, placement box; 2, blood tube; 3, tube cap; 4, pipeline; 5, fixed rod; 6, support plate; 7, protection cover; 8, placement plate; 9, slot; 10, fixed plate; 11, rubber pad; 12, spring; 13, insulation box; 14, bolt; 15, protection plate; 16, air vent; 17, limit plate; 18, ice crystal box. Specific implementation manners
[0025] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a livestock and veterinary blood sample classification collection device, including: a placement box 1, a blood tube 2, a tube cap 3, a pipeline 4, a fixed rod 5, a support plate 6, a protection cover 7, a placement plate 8, a slot 9, a fixed plate 10, a rubber pad 11, a spring 12, an insulation box 13, a bolt 14, a protection plate 15, an air vent 16, a limit plate 17 and an ice crystal box 18;
[0027] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown in, by arranging a placement plate 8 inside the placement box 1, a plurality of holes are arranged in an array inside the placement plate 8, the blood tube 2 is placed in the holes arranged in the placement plate 8, and at the same time, a fixed plate 10 is arranged above the placement plate 8, the fixed plate 10 is located on the front and rear sides of the holes arranged in the placement plate 8, and in addition, a spring 12 is installed inside the fixed plate 10. When the blood tube 2 is placed into the holes inside the placement plate 8, the spring 12 will expand and contract. Secondly, the rubber pad 11 arranged inside the fixed plate 10 will closely fit with the outer side of the blood tube 2, and the spring 12 provides a supporting force for the clamping of the fixed plate 10 on the blood tube 2, that is, the fixed plate 10 will firmly fix the blood tube 2,
[0028] As Figure 1 , Figure 3 andFigure 4 As shown, a tube cap 3 is threadedly connected above the blood tube 2. A pipe 4 is connected above the middle of the tube cap 3. The pipe 4 is wound around the outside of a fixed rod 5, and the fixed rod 5 is supported and fixed by a support plate 6. A protective cover 7 is provided outside the needle of the pipe 4 for protection. The protective cover 7 is snap-fitted outside the needle. When blood sampling is required for livestock, the pipe 4 is directly removed from the outside of the fixed rod 5 and the protective cover 7 is removed from the outside of the needle and inserted into the body of the livestock for direct sampling. That is, the blood tube 2 has been connected to the pipe 4 before sampling the livestock, and direct taking can be used for sampling, greatly improving the efficiency of blood sampling. After sampling, it is wound around the outside of the fixed rod 5 again, and the protective cover 7 is reinstalled outside the needle to prevent cross-infection of the needle;
[0029] As Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, a heat preservation box 13 is provided on the lower side of the blood tube 2. The heat preservation box 13 is fixedly installed inside the lower part of the placement box 1 by bolts 14. At the same time, a limiting plate 17 is installed inside the heat preservation box 13, and an ice crystal box 18 is snap-fitted and fixed inside the limiting plate 17. The ice crystal box 18 has been frozen and can emit cold air. A protective plate 15 is snap-fitted and installed above the heat preservation box 13. An air dispersion port 16 is opened inside the protective plate 15. The opening of the air dispersion port 16 facilitates the cold air of the ice crystal box 18 to be transmitted upward. A slot 9 is opened inside the lower part of the placement plate 8 where the blood tube 2 is placed, and the slot 9 is exactly opened below the blood tube 2. That is, the cold air emitted by the ice crystal box 18 can quickly be transmitted to the blood tube 2 through the slot 9, which is convenient for helping the blood in the just-collected blood tube 2 to be stored at a low temperature, effectively avoiding the situation of blood deterioration. The heat preservation box 13 is fixedly installed with the placement box 1 by bolts 14. That is, by removing the fixed bolts 14, the heat preservation box 13 can be taken out from below the placement box 1, which is convenient for replacing the ice crystal box 18 to ensure that the inside of the placement box 1 always maintains a low temperature state.
[0030] The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well-known to those skilled in the art. The standard parts used in the present utility model can all be purchased from the market. The special-shaped parts can all be customized according to the description in the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part all adopt conventional means such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machines, parts, and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be elaborated here.
[0031] Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A blood sample classification collection device for veterinary use in animal husbandry, comprising: A placement box (1), which is directly placed on the table; It is characterized in that it further comprises: A portable sampling mechanism is arranged inside the placement box (1), and the portable sampling mechanism includes a blood tube (2), a tube cap (3), a pipeline (4), a fixing rod (5), a support plate (6), a protective cover (7) and a placement plate (8). The blood tubes (2) are arranged in an array inside the placement box (1), and the blood tubes (2) are installed inside the placement plate (8), and a tube cap (3) is threadedly connected above the blood tube (2); A low-temperature preservation mechanism is arranged below the interior of the placement box (1), and the low-temperature preservation mechanism includes a heat preservation box (13), bolts (14), a protective plate (15), air vents (16), a limiting plate (17) and an ice crystal box (18). The heat preservation box (13) is fixedly installed below the interior of the placement box (1) by bolts (14), and a plurality of limiting plates (17) are fixedly arranged at equal intervals inside the heat preservation box (13), and the ice crystal box (18) is snap-fitted inside the limiting plate (17).
2. The livestock and veterinary blood sample classification collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pipeline (4) is fixedly connected above the middle of the tube cap (3), and the pipeline (4) is wound around the outside of the fixing rod (5), and a protective cover (7) is arranged outside the needle installed outside the pipeline (4).
3. The livestock and veterinary blood sample classification collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing rods (5) are installed at equal intervals outside the support plate (6), and the support plate (6) is snap-fitted above the placement plate (8).
4. The livestock and veterinary blood sample classification collection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of slots (9) are formed in an array inside the placement plate (8), and the slots (9) are arranged below the blood tubes (2).
5. The livestock and veterinary blood sample classification collection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rubber pad (11) is closely attached to the outside of the blood tube (2), and a fixing plate (10) is installed outside the rubber pad (11), and a spring (12) is arranged inside the fixing plate (10).
6. The livestock and veterinary blood sample classification collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat preservation box (13) is located below the placement plate (8), and a protective plate (15) is snap-fitted above the heat preservation box (13), and a plurality of air vents (16) are arranged in an array inside the protective plate (15).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Blood sample classification and collection device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine
CN217430024U