Concrete gravel separation device
By adjusting the distance between the hopper and the screening net in the concrete sand and gravel separation device and using the vibration of the vibrating motor, the problem of stone blockage is solved, and efficient separation of sand and gravel is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422156323.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-03
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, due to the heavy weight of the stone, it is easy to be blocked between the hopper and the screening mesh, resulting in a decrease in the screening efficiency of the sand material and the stone.
A concrete sand and gravel separation device is designed to adjust the distance between the hopper and the screening net by adjusting the components, and combine the vibration effect of the vibrating motor to achieve efficient separation of sand and gravel.
The efficiency of sand and gravel screening is improved, ensuring that the stones can pass through the screening net and discharge them smoothly, and the sand material is effectively separated.
Smart Images
Figure CN223083271U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of separation devices, in particular to a concrete sand and stone separation device. Background Art
[0002] Concrete refers to a general term for engineering composite materials in which aggregate is cemented into a whole by a cementitious material. Usually, the term concrete refers to portland cement concrete, also known as ordinary concrete, which is made of cement as the cementitious material, sand and stone as the aggregate, and water (which may contain additives and admixtures) in a certain proportion and is obtained by stirring. It is widely used in civil engineering. When preparing concrete, sand is needed, but a certain amount of stones are mixed in the sand, and these stones need to be screened and separated.
[0003] When screening sand, sand screening equipment is used. The sand enters the screening equipment through a hopper. Since the weight of the stones is heavier than that of the sand, the stones sometimes get stuck between the hopper and the screen, which will reduce the screening efficiency of the sand and the stones. In view of this, a concrete sand and stone separation device is designed. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that in the prior art, since the weight of the stones is heavier than that of the sand, the stones sometimes get stuck between the hopper and the screen, which will reduce the screening efficiency of the sand and the stones.
[0005] To solve the above technical problem, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A concrete sand and stone separation device, including a bottom frame, a slantingly arranged screening frame is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom frame, a screening net is fixedly connected inside the screening frame, support rods are fixedly connected to the four corners of the top of the screening frame, and the tops of the four support rods are connected to a top frame through an adjusting component, and a first hopper is fixedly connected inside the top frame;
[0006] The adjusting component includes a first ear and a second ear. The first ear is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod, the second ear is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support foot of the top frame, a threaded rod is rotatably connected to the top of the first ear, the top of the threaded rod passes through the top of the second ear, and a hand wheel is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded rod.
[0007] As a preferred scheme of the concrete sand and stone separation device of the utility model, wherein: a through threaded hole is opened at the top of the second ear, and the external threaded part of the threaded rod is connected to the internal threaded part of the threaded hole.
[0008] As a preferred scheme of the concrete sand and stone separation device of the utility model, wherein: a locking nut is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded rod, and the bottom of the locking nut abuts against the top of the second ear.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the concrete sand and gravel separation device of the present utility model, wherein: a vibration motor is fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom frame.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the concrete sand and gravel separation device of the present utility model, wherein: first fixing plates are fixedly connected to the four corners of the screening frame, second fixing plates are fixedly connected to the four corners of the top of the bottom frame, and buffer springs are fixedly connected between the first fixing plates and the second fixing plates.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the concrete sand and gravel separation device of the present utility model, wherein: an inclined hopper is fixedly connected to the inside of the bottom frame, and the top of the inclined hopper is located at the bottom of the screening frame.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the concrete sand and gravel separation device of the present utility model, wherein: a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom frame, and one end of the discharge pipe is connected to the lowest end of the inclined hopper.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the concrete sand and gravel separation device of the present utility model, wherein: a second hopper is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom frame through a support frame, and the second hopper is lapped at the highest end of the screening net.
[0014] Advantages of the present utility model:
[0015] 1. In the present utility model, sand materials enter the screening frame through the first hopper. When stones are blocked between the first hopper and the screening net, rotate the handwheels simultaneously, which can drive the threaded rods to rotate, drive the top frame to move up and down through the second support ears, and then adjust the distance between the first hopper and the screening net, facilitating the flattening and sorting of the stones and improving the efficiency of sand and gravel screening.
[0016] 2. In the present utility model, the operation of the vibration motor causes the screening frame to vibrate. Stones in the sand materials can be screened out through the screening net. The sand materials fall into the inclined hopper from the screening net and are discharged through the discharge pipe. Since the screening frame is inclined, the stones will roll from the top of the screening net to the lowest end and be discharged, facilitating the separation of sand and gravel. Description of the drawings
[0017] Figure 1 It is the left view of the structure of the present utility model.
[0018] Figure 2 It is the right view of the structure of the present utility model.
[0019] Figure 3 It is in the present utility model Figure 1 Partial enlarged view of part A.
[0020] Figure 4In the present utility model Figure 1 is a partial enlarged view of part B in it.
[0021] Reference numerals: 1, bottom frame; 2, screening frame; 3, screening mesh; 4, support rod; 5, adjustment assembly; 501, first ear; 502, second ear; 503, threaded rod; 504, locking nut; 505, handwheel; 6, top frame; 7, first hopper; 8, vibration motor; 9, first fixing plate; 10, buffer spring; 11, second fixing plate; 12, inclined hopper; 13, discharge pipe; 14, support frame; 15, second hopper. Specific embodiments
[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , a concrete sand and gravel separation device includes a bottom frame 1. A slantingly arranged screening frame 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom frame 1. A screening mesh 3 is fixedly connected inside the screening frame 2. Support rods 4 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the top of the screening frame 2. The tops of the four support rods 4 are connected to a top frame 6 through an adjustment assembly 5. A first hopper 7 is fixedly connected inside the top frame 6. The cross-section of the first hopper 7 is trapezoidal. The top area of the first hopper 7 is smaller than its bottom area. The bottom of the first hopper 7 is located inside the screening frame 2.
[0024] Refer to Figure 3 , the adjustment assembly 5 includes a first ear 501 and a second ear 502. The first ear 501 is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod 4. The second ear 502 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support leg of the top frame 6. The top of the first ear 501 is rotatably connected to a threaded rod 503. The top of the threaded rod 503 passes through the top of the second ear 502. A through threaded hole is opened at the top of the second ear 502. The external threaded part of the threaded rod 503 is connected to the internal threaded part of the threaded hole. A handwheel 505 is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded rod 503. A locking nut 504 is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded rod 503. The bottom of the locking nut 504 abuts against the top of the second ear 502. When sand and gravel enter the screening frame 2 through the first hopper 7, if stones are blocked between the first hopper 7 and the screening mesh 3, rotate the handwheels 505 simultaneously, which can drive the threaded rod 503 to rotate, drive the top frame 6 to move up and down through the second ear 502, and then adjust the distance between the first hopper 7 and the screening mesh 3, facilitating the flattening and sorting of the stones and improving the efficiency of sand and gravel screening.
[0025] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 4 On the outside of the bottom frame 1, a vibration motor 8 is fixedly connected. At the four corners of the screening frame 2, first fixing plates 9 are fixedly connected, and at the four corners of the top of the bottom frame 1, second fixing plates 11 are fixedly connected. A buffer spring 10 is fixedly connected between the first fixing plate 9 and the second fixing plate 11. Through the buffer spring 10, the vibration effect of the screening frame 2 can be improved, and the efficiency of sand and gravel screening is improved.
[0026] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 Inside the bottom frame 1, an inclined hopper 12 is fixedly connected, and the top of the inclined hopper 12 is located at the bottom of the screening frame 2. On the outside of the bottom frame 1, a discharge pipe 13 is fixedly connected, and one end of the discharge pipe 13 is connected to the lowest end of the inclined hopper 12. When the vibration motor 8 operates, the screening frame 2 generates vibration. Through the screening mesh 3, the stones in the sand material can be screened out. The sand material falls from the screening mesh 3 into the inclined hopper 12 and is discharged through the discharge pipe 13. Since the screening frame 2 is inclined, the stones will roll to the lowest end on the top of the screening mesh 3 and be discharged, which is convenient for the separation of sand and gravel.
[0027] On one side of the bottom frame 1, a second hopper 15 is fixedly connected through a support frame 14, and the second hopper 15 is lapped at the highest end of the screening mesh 3. Through the second hopper 15, the sand material can be discharged to the highest position of the screening mesh 3, which is further convenient for the sand and gravel screening operation.
[0028] Working principle: When in use, the vibration motor 8 operates to make the screening frame 2 vibrate. Through the screening mesh 3, the stones in the sand material can be screened out. The sand material falls from the screening mesh 3 into the inclined hopper 12 and is discharged through the discharge pipe 13. Since the screening frame 2 is inclined, the stones will roll to the lowest end on the top of the screening mesh 3 and be discharged, and the sand and gravel screening operation is carried out;
[0029] When the sand material enters the screening frame 2 through the first hopper 7, if the stones are blocked between the first hopper 7 and the screening mesh 3, rotate the handwheels 505 simultaneously, which can drive the threaded rod 503 to rotate, drive the top frame 6 to move up and down through the second ear 502, and then adjust the distance between the first hopper 7 and the screening mesh 3, and the stones can be flattened and sorted out.
[0030] It should be noted that the term "including", "comprising" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0031] Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A concrete sand and gravel separation device, characterized in that: It includes a bottom frame (1), a slant - arranged screening frame (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom frame (1), a screening mesh (3) is fixedly connected inside the screening frame (2), support rods (4) are fixedly connected to the four corners of the top of the screening frame (2), and a top frame (6) is connected to the tops of the four support rods (4) through an adjusting assembly (5). A first hopper (7) is fixedly connected inside the top frame (6). The adjusting assembly (5) includes a first ear (501) and a second ear (502). The first ear (501) is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod (4), the second ear (502) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support leg of the top frame (6). A threaded rod (503) is rotatably connected to the top of the first ear (501). The top of the threaded rod (503) passes through the top of the second ear (502), and a handwheel (505) is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded rod (503).
2. The concrete sand and gravel separation device according to claim 1, wherein: A through - threaded hole is formed at the top of the second ear (502), and the external threaded part of the threaded rod (503) is connected to the internal threaded part of the threaded hole.
3. The concrete sand and gravel separation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A locking nut (504) is thread - sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded rod (503), and the bottom of the locking nut (504) abuts against the top of the second ear (502).
4. The concrete sand and gravel separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vibration motor (8) is fixedly connected to the outside of the bottom frame (1).
5. The concrete sand and gravel separation device according to claim 1, wherein: First fixing plates (9) are fixedly connected to the four corners of the screening frame (2), second fixing plates (11) are fixedly connected to the four corners of the top of the bottom frame (1), and buffer springs (10) are fixedly connected between the first fixing plates (9) and the second fixing plates (11).
6. The concrete sand and gravel separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inclined hopper (12) is fixedly connected to the inside of the bottom frame (1), and the top of the inclined hopper (12) is located at the bottom of the screening frame (2).
7. The concrete sand and gravel separation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A discharge pipe (13) is fixedly connected to the outside of the bottom frame (1), and one end of the discharge pipe (13) is connected to the lowest end of the inclined hopper (12).
8. The concrete sand and gravel separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second hopper (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom frame (1) through a support frame (14), and the second hopper (15) is lapped at the highest end of the screening mesh (3).