Clamping and positioning device for multiple half-shaft gears
By designing a multi-piece clamping positioning device for half-axis gears, the combination of inclined sliders and shrapnels can achieve simultaneous clamping and locking of multiple workpieces, the problem of insufficiency and inefficiency in traditional gear semi-axis processing is solved, and the machining efficiency and accuracy are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422305635.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-23
AI Technical Summary
When the traditional gear half-shaft processing is processed, the workpiece is too long to ensure clamping accuracy, and only one product can be processed at a time, resulting in inefficiency.
A multi-piece clamping and positioning device for half-axis gears is designed. Using the cooperation of inclined sliders and shrapnels, the simultaneous clamping of multiple workpieces is achieved, and the machining accuracy is ensured through the combination of positioning bolts and inner cylinders.
The simultaneous clamping of multiple workpieces is achieved, which improves production efficiency and ensures processing accuracy.
Smart Images
Figure CN223084292U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of gear processing, in particular to a multi-piece clamping and positioning device for half-shaft gears. Background Art
[0002] When processing the half-shaft of a gear, sometimes it is necessary to drill holes in the large-end face of such a half-shaft. The traditional processing method uses a three-jaw chuck for clamping, but the workpiece is too long to ensure the clamping accuracy, and only one product can be processed at a time, which is not conducive to improving work efficiency. Summary of the Invention
[0003] In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a multi-piece clamping and positioning device for half-shaft gears, which includes a base. The base is fixedly connected to a table board through a column. A chute is arranged on the table board. Through holes are evenly and symmetrically arranged on both sides of the chute. Inner cylinders are arranged in the through holes. A notch is arranged at the connection between the through hole and the chute. Elastic pieces are arranged on the inner cylinders corresponding to the notches. Oblique sliders are arranged in the chute corresponding to the notches. Sliders and oblique sliders are alternately placed at intervals in the chute. The oblique sliders include upper sliders and lower sliders with the same structure. The cross-sections of the upper sliders and the lower sliders are right-angled triangles. The hypotenuses of the upper sliders and the lower sliders are connected. An adjusting bolt is arranged at one end of the chute. A cover plate is arranged on the surface of the chute. The inner cylinders are fixed in the through holes through positioning bolts.
[0004] The sum of the lengths of the sliders and the oblique sliders is less than the length of the chute, and the width of the oblique sliders is less than the width of the chute.
[0005] Positioning bolts connecting the through holes and the inner cylinders are arranged on the table board, and holes for the positioning bolts to pass through are arranged in the inner cylinders.
[0006] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: The utility model can clamp multiple workpieces at one time, which is convenient for clamping and is conducive to improving production efficiency. Moreover, through the cooperation of the oblique sliders and the elastic pieces, it is conducive to locking the workpieces and ensuring the processing accuracy. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0007] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0008] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of
[0009] In the figure: adjusting bolt 1, table board 3, inner cylinder 4, positioning bolt 5, upper slider 6, lower slider 7, slider 8, elastic piece 9, base 10, column 11. Detailed Description of the Embodiment
[0010] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0011] In Figure 1 and Figure 2 a multi-piece clamping and positioning device for a half-shaft type gear, which includes a base 10. The base 10 is fixedly connected to a platen 3 through a column 11. A chute is provided on the platen 3. Through holes are evenly and symmetrically arranged on both sides of the chute. Inner cylinders 4 are arranged in the through holes. A notch is provided at the connection between the through hole and the chute. Elastic pieces 9 are arranged on the inner cylinders 4 corresponding to the notches. Oblique sliders are arranged in the chute corresponding to the notches. Sliders 8 and oblique sliders are alternately placed at intervals in the chute. The oblique sliders include an upper slider 6 and a lower slider 7 with the same structure. The cross sections of the upper slider 6 and the lower slider 7 are right-angled triangles. The hypotenuses of the upper slider 6 and the lower slider 7 are joined. An adjusting bolt 1 is arranged at one end of the chute. A cover plate is arranged on the surface of the chute. The inner cylinders 4 are fixed in the through holes through positioning bolts 5.
[0012] Further, the sum of the lengths of the sliders 8 and the oblique sliders is less than the length of the chute, and the width of the oblique sliders is less than the width of the chute.
[0013] Further, positioning bolts 5 connecting the through holes and the inner cylinders 4 are arranged on the platen 3, and holes for the positioning bolts 5 to pass through are arranged in the inner cylinders 4.
[0014] When processing a workpiece, the workpiece is placed into the inner cylinder 4. The adjusting bolt 1 is tightened. The slider 8 pushes the oblique slider to move to the right. Since the oblique slider includes an upper slider 6 and a lower slider 7 with the same structure, and the width of the oblique slider is less than the width of the chute, at this time, the upper slider 6 and the lower slider 7 will move towards the inner cylinders 4 on both sides respectively and squeeze the elastic pieces 9. The elastic pieces 9 will lock the workpiece to prevent it from shifting during processing. At the same time, the positioning bolts 5 can also pass through the empty cylinders of the inner cylinders 4 to further lock and position the workpiece. Then it is fixed on a machine tool through the base 10 for processing.
[0015] After processing is completed, the positioning bolts 5 are loosened, and at the same time, the adjusting bolt 1 is loosened. At this time, the elastic pieces 9 rebound, and the upper slider 6 and the lower slider 7 return to their original positions, facilitating the removal of the processed workpiece.
[0016] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the present utility model can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present utility model. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be embraced within the present utility model. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claims involved.
Claims
1. A multi-piece clamping and positioning device for half-shaft gears, comprising a base (10), characterized in that: The base (10) is fixedly connected to the table board (3) through a column (11). A chute is provided on the table board (3). Through holes are evenly and symmetrically arranged on both sides of the chute. An inner cylinder (4) is arranged in the through holes. A notch is provided at the connection of the through hole and the chute. A shrapnel (9) is arranged on the inner cylinder (4) corresponding to the notch. An inclined slider is arranged in the chute corresponding to the notch. Sliders (8) and inclined sliders are alternately placed at intervals in the chute. The inclined slider comprises an upper slider (6) and a lower slider (7) with the same structure. The cross sections of the upper slider (6) and the lower slider (7) are right triangles. The hypotenuses of the upper slider (6) and the lower slider (7) are connected. An adjusting bolt (1) is arranged at one end of the chute. A cover plate is arranged on the surface of the chute. The inner cylinder (4) is fixed in the through hole by a positioning bolt (5).
2. The multi-piece clamping and positioning device for a half-shaft type gear according to claim 1, wherein: The sum of the lengths of the slider (8) and the inclined slider is less than the length of the chute. The width of the inclined slider is less than the width of the chute.
3. The multi-piece clamping and positioning device for half-shaft gears according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning bolt (5) connecting the through hole and the inner cylinder (4) is provided on the table board (3). A hole for the positioning bolt (5) to pass through is arranged in the inner cylinder (4).