Socket wrench with adjustable inner diameter

By designing a sleeve wrench with adjustable inner diameter, the moving structure of the rotating part and clamping block is used to solve the problem of repeated replacement of the sleeve wrench, and convenient screwing of threaded parts of different sizes is achieved.

CN223084657UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-11CHONGQING LONGYING MASCH PARTS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422196440.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-09
Publication Date
2025-07-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing sleeve wrenches need to be replaced repeatedly when screwing threaded parts of different sizes, which is inconvenient to use.

Method used

A sleeve wrench with adjustable inner diameter is designed to drive the movement of the moving part and the clamping block by rotating the rotating part, adjust the distance between the clamping blocks to accommodate different sizes of threaded parts, and combine the support rod limiting structure to facilitate the removal of bolts or nuts.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic adjustment of the clamping block position according to the size of the threaded piece, which facilitates screwing of threaded pieces of different sizes, improving the convenience and efficiency of use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a socket spanner with an adjustable inner diameter, which belongs to the technical field of socket spanners, and comprises a fixed rod, a groove is arranged on the fixed rod, a rotating part is screwed outside the fixed rod, a moving part is rotatably connected to one side of the rotating part, a circular truncated cone groove is arranged in the moving part, and the circular truncated cone groove is arranged in the fixed rod. Six guide grooves are evenly formed in the end, close to the moving part, of the fixed rod, a clamping block is arranged in each guide groove in a sliding mode, the outer portions of the clamping blocks abut against the inner wall of a circular-truncated-cone-shaped groove in the moving part, and a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the side, away from the clamping blocks, of the fixed rod. Accordingly, the multiple clamping blocks are driven to move so that the distance between the clamping blocks can be adjusted, the positions of the clamping blocks can be adjusted according to the size of the threaded part, and the threaded parts of different sizes can be conveniently screwed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of socket wrenches, and more specifically, to a socket wrench with an adjustable inner diameter. Background Technique

[0002] A socket wrench is a hardware tool used to screw and unscrew threaded parts in narrow or recessed positions. The specifications of traditional socket wrenches are single and only applicable to threaded parts of one specification. In order to adapt to threaded parts of different specifications, socket wrenches are generally configured in sets, including socket wrenches of various specifications.

[0003] Chinese Patent Grant Publication No.: CN214110212U, provides a socket wrench. In this patent, the handle is inserted into the socket hole of the socket formed by splicing multiple socket bodies, so that the handle drives the socket fastening union nut along the circumferential direction, thus facilitating the fastening of the union in a narrow space and further improving the working efficiency of the airtightness inspection of the under-vehicle pipeline.

[0004] In the above patent, when screwing and unscrewing threaded parts of different sizes, it is necessary to repeatedly replace the socket to meet the screwing requirements of threaded parts of different sizes, and the use is very inconvenient. Therefore, the utility model proposes a socket wrench with an adjustable inner diameter to solve the deficiencies in the prior art. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] 1. Technical Problems to be Solved

[0006] Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a socket wrench with an adjustable inner diameter. By rotating the rotating part, the position of the moving part changes, thereby driving the movement of multiple clamping blocks to adjust the distance between the clamping blocks, so that the position of the clamping blocks can be adjusted according to the size of the threaded part, facilitating the screwing of threaded parts of different sizes.

[0007] 2. Technical Solutions

[0008] To solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions.

[0009] An adjustable inner diameter socket wrench, including a fixed rod, a groove is provided on the fixed rod, a rotating member is screwed outside the fixed rod, a moving member is rotatably connected to one side of the rotating member, a frustum groove is provided inside the moving member, six guiding grooves are evenly provided at one end of the fixed rod close to the moving member, a clamping block is slidably provided in each guiding groove, the outside of the clamping block is arc-shaped and the outside of the clamping block abuts against the inner wall of the frustum groove in the moving member, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of each clamping block, the connecting plate is slidably arranged in the groove, a hexagonal fixing column is fixedly connected to the middle of the groove in the fixed rod, a telescopic component is arranged between each connecting plate and the hexagonal fixing column, and a connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed rod away from the clamping block.

[0010] Further, sliding bars are fixedly connected to both sides of each clamping block, and sliding grooves for the sliding bars to slide are provided on both sides of each guiding groove.

[0011] Further, the telescopic component includes a sleeve fixedly connected to the connecting plate, a sliding rod is slidably arranged in the sleeve, the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the hexagonal fixing column, and a first spring is fixedly connected between the sliding rod and the inner wall of the sleeve.

[0012] Further, a through hole is provided on one side of the connecting rod away from the fixed rod, a support rod is arranged in the through hole, an installation groove is provided on the connecting rod on one side of the through hole, and a limiting component for limiting the support rod is arranged in the installation groove.

[0013] Further, the limiting component includes a positioning pin slidably arranged in the installation groove, the end of the positioning pin extends into the through hole, a push plate is slidably arranged in the installation groove, the push plate is fixedly connected to the positioning pin, a spring is fixedly connected between the push plate and the inner wall of the installation groove, and a positioning hole for the positioning pin to be inserted is provided in the middle of the support rod.

[0014] Further, an anti-slip sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the outside of one end of the connecting rod away from the fixed rod, and anti-slip lines are provided on the anti-slip sleeve.

[0015] 3. Beneficial effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present utility model are as follows:

[0017] (1) In this solution, by rotating the rotating member, the position of the moving member changes. Since the outside of the clamping block abuts against the frustum groove in the moving member, multiple clamping blocks can be driven to move so that the distance between the clamping blocks can be adjusted, thereby the position of the clamping block can be adjusted according to the size of the threaded part, which is convenient for screwing threaded parts of different sizes.

[0018] (2) In this solution, by setting up the support rod, when installing the support rod, slide the push plate away from the anti-slip sleeve. At this time, the spring is in a compressed state. Then insert the support rod into the through hole and align the positioning hole on the support rod with the positioning pin. Subsequently, release the push plate, and the positioning pin pops into the positioning hole under the elastic force of the spring, thus completing the installation of the support rod. Rotating the connecting rod through the support rod facilitates the disassembly of bolts or nuts. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an adjustable inner diameter socket wrench in the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the fixed rod, moving part and clamping block in the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the inside of the fixed rod and moving part in the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the clamping block in the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the support rod and the limit assembly in the present utility model.

[0024] Description of the reference numerals in the drawings:

[0025] 1. Fixed rod; 2. Rotating part; 3. Moving part; 4. Clamping block; 41. Slide bar; 42. Connecting plate; 43. Hexagonal fixed column; 5. Connecting rod; 51. Through hole; 52. Installation groove; 6. Support rod; 61. Positioning pin; 62. Push plate; 63. Spring; 64. Positioning hole; 7. Anti-slip sleeve; 81. Sleeve; 82. Slide rod; 83. First spring. SPECIFIC EMBODIMENTS

[0026] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model; obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top / bottom end", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0028] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, terms such as "installation", "provided with", "sheathed / connected", "connection", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0029] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , an adjustable inner diameter socket wrench, which includes a fixed rod 1. A groove is provided on the fixed rod 1. A rotating member 2 is screwed outside the fixed rod 1. A moving member 3 is rotatably connected to one side of the rotating member 2. A frustum groove is provided inside the moving member 3. Six guiding grooves are evenly provided at one end of the fixed rod 1 close to the moving member 3. A clamping block 4 is slidably provided in each guiding groove. The outside of the clamping block 4 is arc-shaped and the outside of the clamping block 4 abuts against the inner wall of the frustum groove in the moving member 3. A connecting plate 42 is fixedly connected to the bottom of each clamping block 4. The connecting plate 42 is slidably provided in the groove. A hexagonal fixed column 43 is fixedly connected to the middle of the groove in the fixed rod 1. A telescopic assembly is provided between each connecting plate 42 and the hexagonal fixed column 43. A connecting rod 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed rod 1 away from the clamping block 4.

[0030] It should be noted that: during use, the groove on the fixed rod 1 is sleeved outside the corresponding threaded part, and then the rotating member 2 is rotated. Since the rotating member 2 is screwed to the outside of the fixed rod 1, the movement of the rotating member 2 drives the position of the moving member 3 to change. Since the outside of the clamping block 4 abuts against the frustum groove in the moving member 3, a plurality of clamping blocks 4 are driven to move. When the clamping block 4 slides in the fixed rod 1, the connecting plate 42 and the telescopic assembly play a guiding role for the movement of the clamping block 4. When the inner walls of the plurality of clamping blocks 4 abut against the outside of the threaded part, stop rotating the rotating member 2, and then rotate the threaded part by holding the connecting rod 5 by hand. This device can adjust the position of the clamping block 4 according to the size of the threaded part, which is convenient for screwing threaded parts of different sizes.

[0031] In an embodiment of the present utility model, please refer toFigure 1 and Figure 4 As shown in Figure 4 , sliding bars 41 are fixedly connected to both sides of each clamping block 4, and sliding grooves for the sliding bars 41 to slide are formed on both sides of each guiding groove.

[0032] It should be noted that when the clamping block 4 slides in the fixed rod 1, the sliding bar 41 slides on the sliding groove synchronously. Such a design can play a certain guiding role in the movement of the clamping block 4, making the clamping block 4 in a stable state during movement.

[0033] In an embodiment of the present utility model, please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown in Figure 3 , the telescopic assembly includes a sleeve 81 fixedly connected to the connecting plate 42. A sliding rod 82 is slidably arranged in the sleeve 81. The sliding rod 82 is fixedly connected to the hexagonal fixed column 43, and a first spring 83 is fixedly connected between the sliding rod 82 and the inner wall of the sleeve 81.

[0034] It should be noted that when the clamping block 4 slides in the fixed rod 1, the sleeve 81 moves under force. At this time, the sliding rod 82 extends into the sleeve 81, and the first spring 83 is in a compressed state. The setting of the telescopic assembly plays a certain guiding role in the movement of the clamping block 4, making the clamping block 4 in a stable state during movement.

[0035] In an embodiment of the present utility model, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown in Figure 5 , a through hole 51 is formed on one side of the connecting rod 5 away from the fixed rod 1. A support rod 6 is arranged in the through hole 51. An installation groove 52 is formed on the connecting rod 5 on one side of the through hole 51. A limiting component for limiting the support rod 6 is arranged in the installation groove 52. The limiting component includes a positioning pin 61 slidably arranged in the installation groove 52. The end of the positioning pin 61 extends into the through hole 51. A push plate 62 is slidably arranged in the installation groove 52. The push plate 62 is fixedly connected to the positioning pin 61. A spring 63 is fixedly connected between the push plate 62 and the inner wall of the installation groove 52. A positioning hole 64 for the positioning pin 61 to be inserted is formed in the middle of the support rod 6.

[0036] It should be noted that during use, by pushing the push plate 62 to slide away from the anti-slip sleeve 7, the spring 63 is in a compressed state at this time. Then, the support rod 6 is inserted into the through hole 51, and the positioning hole 64 on the support rod 6 is aligned with the positioning pin 61. Subsequently, the push plate 62 is released, and the positioning pin 61 pops into the positioning hole 64 under the elastic force of the spring 63, thereby completing the installation of the support rod 6. By rotating the connecting rod 5 through the support rod 6, it is convenient to disassemble bolts or nuts.

[0037] In an embodiment of the present utility model, please refer to Figure 5 As shown in Figure 5 , an anti-slip sleeve 7 is fixedly sleeved on the outer part of one end of the connecting rod 5 away from the fixed rod 1. Anti-slip lines are formed on the anti-slip sleeve 7.

[0038] It should be noted that: The design of the anti-slip sleeve 7 facilitates the user to grip the connecting rod 5. The design of the anti-slip layer can increase the friction between the hand and the anti-slip sleeve 7, and the fixing effect is better.

[0039] The working principle of the present utility model is as follows:

[0040] During use, the groove on the fixing rod 1 is sleeved outside the corresponding threaded part, and then the rotating member 2 is rotated. Since the rotating member 2 is screwed outside the fixing rod 1, the movement of the rotating member 2 drives the position of the moving member 3 to change. Since the outside of the clamping block 4 abuts against the conical groove in the moving member 3, multiple clamping blocks 4 are driven to move. When the clamping block 4 slides in the fixing rod 1, the slide bar 41 slides on the chute synchronously, and the sleeve 81 is forced to move. At this time, the slide rod 82 extends into the sleeve 81, and the first spring 83 is in a compressed state. The slide bar 41 and the telescopic assembly are provided to guide the movement of the clamping block 4. When the inner walls of multiple clamping blocks 4 abut against the outside of the threaded part, stop rotating the rotating member 2, and screw the threaded part by holding the anti-slip sleeve 7 by hand. If the threaded part is difficult to screw, then install the support rod 6. By pushing the push plate 62 to slide towards the side away from the anti-slip sleeve 7, the spring 63 is in a compressed state at this time. Then insert the support rod 6 into the through hole 51, and align the positioning hole 64 on the support rod 6 with the positioning pin 61. Then release the push plate 62, and the positioning pin 61 pops into the positioning hole 64 under the elastic force of the spring 63, thus completing the installation of the support rod 6. The connecting rod 5 is rotated by the support rod 6 to facilitate the disassembly of the threaded part. By rotating the rotating member 2 of the present utility model, the position of the moving member 3 changes, thereby driving the movement of multiple clamping blocks 4 so that the distance between the clamping blocks 4 is adjusted, so that the position of the clamping blocks 4 can be adjusted according to the size of the threaded part, facilitating the screwing of threaded parts of different sizes.

[0041] The above is only the preferred specific embodiment of the present utility model; however, the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present utility model, according to the technical solution of the present utility model and its improved concept, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered by the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An adjustable inner diameter socket wrench, comprising a fixed rod (1), characterized in that: A groove is formed on the fixed rod (1). A rotating member (2) is screwed outside the fixed rod (1). One side of the rotating member (2) is rotatably connected to a moving member (3). A frustum groove is formed inside the moving member (3). Six guiding grooves are evenly formed at one end of the fixed rod (1) close to the moving member (3). A clamping block (4) is slidably arranged in each guiding groove. The outer part of the clamping block (4) is arc-shaped and the outer part of the clamping block (4) abuts against the inner wall of the frustum groove inside the moving member (3). A connecting plate (42) is fixedly connected to the bottom of each clamping block (4). The connecting plate (42) is slidably arranged in the groove. A hexagonal fixed column (43) is fixedly connected to the middle of the groove inside the fixed rod (1). A telescopic assembly is arranged between each connecting plate (42) and the hexagonal fixed column (43). A connecting rod (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed rod (1) away from the clamping block (4).

2. The adjustable inner diameter socket wrench according to claim 1, wherein: A slide bar (41) is fixedly connected to both sides of each clamping block (4). A slide groove for the slide bar (41) to slide is formed on both sides of each guiding groove.

3. An adjustable inner diameter socket wrench according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic assembly includes a sleeve (81) fixedly connected to the connecting plate (42). A slide rod (82) is slidably arranged inside the sleeve (81). The slide rod (82) is fixedly connected to the hexagonal fixed column (43). A first spring (83) is fixedly connected between the slide rod (82) and the inner wall of the sleeve (81).

4. The adjustable inner diameter socket wrench according to claim 1, wherein: A through hole (51) is formed on one side of the connecting rod (5) away from the fixed rod (1). A support rod (6) is arranged inside the through hole (51). An installation groove (52) is formed on the connecting rod (5) on one side of the through hole (51). A limiting assembly for limiting the support rod (6) is arranged inside the installation groove (52).

5. The adjustable inner diameter socket wrench according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting assembly includes a positioning pin (61) slidably arranged inside the installation groove (52). The end of the positioning pin (61) extends into the through hole (51). A push plate (62) is slidably arranged inside the installation groove (52). The push plate (62) is fixedly connected to the positioning pin (61). A spring (63) is fixedly connected between the push plate (62) and the inner wall of the installation groove (52). A positioning hole (64) for the positioning pin (61) to be inserted is formed in the middle of the support rod (6).

6. An adjustable inner diameter socket wrench according to claim 4, characterized in that: An anti-slip sleeve (7) is fixedly sleeved outside one end of the connecting rod (5) away from the fixed rod (1). Anti-slip lines are formed on the anti-slip sleeve (7).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Socket wrench

    CN214110212U