Detection box for on-site rapid screening of fungaltoxin
By designing a detection box for rapid screening of mycotoxins on site, the problem of inconvenience of detection tools is solved, the tool is fixed and conveniently stored, and rapid detection is supported.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421930561.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-10
AI Technical Summary
The detection tools used in the time-resolved fluorescent microspheres POCT rapid quantitative detection technology are not convenient for overall and safe portability, affecting the convenience of safe and rapid detection of grains.
A detection box for rapid screening of mycotoxins on site is designed, including a box, pad plate, tightening mechanism, measuring cylinder ring sleeve, pipette ring sleeve, Velcro fixing mechanism and mesh bag, which is used to fix and store detection tools and auxiliary tools to ensure that there is no shaking or damage during movement.
It realizes the fixed and overall carrying of detection tools and auxiliary tools during the movement process, the items are clearly laid out, easy to use, save time, and support fast on-site inspection.
Smart Images

Figure CN223086578U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of grain safety detection, and particularly relates to a detection box for rapid on-site screening of mycotoxins. Background Technique
[0002] Mycotoxins widely exist in the links of grain planting, processing, storage and transportation. Most of them have carcinogenic, teratogenic and mutagenic effects, posing a huge threat to the survival and health of human beings. There are probably more than 400 mycotoxins with clear characteristics currently. Among them, the main ones with greater harm and wider pollution range are: aflatoxin, ochratoxin A, deoxynivalenol, zearalenone, T-2 toxin, etc. Therefore, it is necessary to detect mycotoxin contamination in the process of grain receiving, processing, storage and transportation.
[0003] The time-resolved fluorescence microsphere POCT rapid quantitative detection technology uses lanthanide rare earth elements with unique fluorescence characteristics, such as europium (Eu), samarium (Sm) and their chelates, etc. as tracers to label bioactive substances (antigens, antibodies, etc.). After the reaction system (antigen-antibody reaction, biotin-avidin reaction, etc.) occurs, it absorbs ultraviolet light and emits specific fluorescence. By time delay and spectral resolution technology, non-specific interference in the sample is excluded, and the fluorescence intensity in the reaction product is measured with a specific analytical detector. This technology has its unique advantages: (1) High accuracy, and the detection results are in good agreement compared with the instrument confirmation method; (2) Short detection cycle, and the detection time is significantly better than detection methods such as mass spectrometry liquid phase, etc., and the detection work can be directly carried out at the sampling site; (3) High sensitivity, generally a quantitative detection technology 1-3 orders of magnitude higher than ordinary colloidal gold or colored latex immunochromatography methods; (4) Low interference of fluorescence background signal, and the use of an extremely wide stoke shift and an extremely long fluorescence quenching time can distinguish the effective signal from the background fluorescence signal of non-specific reaction, reduce the interference of non-specific fluorescence, and has good specificity, and can be used as an on-site rapid quantitative detection means.
[0004] However, the time-resolved fluorescence microsphere POCT rapid quantitative detection technology requires many tools, such as auxiliary tools such as timers, weighing devices, pipettes, measuring cylinders, etc., as well as homogenizers, vortex mixers, detection incubators, fluorescence detectors, fluorescence quantitative detection cards, consumable tips and instrument centrifuge tube racks. How to safely carry the above tools at one time has become an important problem to be solved in the rapid detection of grain safety. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The utility model provides a detection box for rapid on-site screening of mycotoxins to solve the problem that the detection tools used in the time-resolved fluorescence microsphere POCT rapid quantitative detection technology are not convenient for overall and safe carrying. A cushion plate is provided to improve the anti-vibration effect of the box body. The cushion plate is provided with a rectangular groove and an L-shaped groove for storing the detection tools, and a fastening mechanism is provided to fix the detection tools. In addition, a graduated cylinder ring sleeve, a pipette ring sleeve, a magic tape fixing mechanism and a net bag are provided to achieve the orderly storage of auxiliary appliances. The box body is convenient to carry, improving the convenience of outdoor grain safety detection.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model proposes a detection box for rapid on-site screening of mycotoxins, which includes a box body. The box body includes an upper box body and a lower box body. The upper box body and the lower box body are provided with grooves facing each other. The upper box body and the lower box body are hinged on one side and fixed by a buckle on the other side. A zip is provided between the upper box body and the lower box body.
[0007] A graduated cylinder ring sleeve, a pipette ring sleeve, a magic tape fixing mechanism and a net bag are provided inside the upper box body.
[0008] A cushion plate is provided inside the lower box body. The cushion plate is a square plate made of EVA material. The cushion plate is embedded inside the lower box body and fixed to the inner side wall of the lower box body.
[0009] Multiple rectangular grooves and an L-shaped groove are provided on the cushion plate. Fastening mechanisms are provided on the four inner side walls of the rectangular grooves, and fastening mechanisms are provided on the six inner side surfaces of the L-shaped groove.
[0010] Further, the fastening mechanism includes a slot, a spring and a pressing plate. The slot is a rectangular structure with an open side and a middle hole inside. The slot is embedded in the inner wall of the rectangular groove and the L-shaped groove. The open side of the slot faces outwards, and the outer side wall of the slot is fixed to the cushion plate.
[0011] A pressing plate is provided inside the slot. The pressing plate is a triangular plate with rounded corners. One corner of the pressing plate is rotatably connected to the slot, and the pressing plate and the slot are connected by a spring. The spring is fixed to the slot and the pressing plate respectively.
[0012] Multiple fastening mechanisms are provided to fix the detection tools, avoiding the detection equipment from shaking, detaching from the rectangular groove or the L-shaped groove during transportation, towing and other moving processes, resulting in collision damage to the detection tools.
[0013] Further, the magic tape fixing mechanism includes an A surface, a B surface and a clamping plate. The A surface is fixed to the inner side surface of the upper box body. The other side of the A surface is adhered to the B surface. The B surface is fixed to the clamping plate. The clamping plate is a square structure with a hollow inside and an open side. Notches are provided between the four side walls of the clamping plate. The four side walls of the clamping plate are not connected to each other. A rectangular protrusion is provided on the side wall of the clamping plate close to the open side.
[0014] The Velcro fixing mechanism is used to fix the timer and the weighing device, avoiding shaking during operation or movement, which may affect the detection operation.
[0015] Furthermore, both the graduated cylinder sleeve and the pipette sleeve are semi-circular structures made of nylon. The ends of the graduated cylinder sleeve and the pipette sleeve are both fixed to the upper box body, and the number of the graduated cylinder sleeves and the pipette sleeves is multiple.
[0016] Multiple graduated cylinder sleeves are used to fix multiple graduated cylinders, and multiple pipette sleeves are used to fix multiple pipettes, avoiding shaking and collision during movement.
[0017] Furthermore, the mesh bag is fixedly connected to the upper box body. The mesh bag is provided to facilitate the storage of auxiliary tools that are not easy to classify, ensuring that various auxiliary tools inside the box are placed in an orderly manner, which is convenient for quick detection.
[0018] Furthermore, a pull rod mechanism is provided on the outer side of the lower box body. On one side away from the pull rod mechanism, universal wheels are provided on the sides of the upper box body and the lower box body, and a handle is provided on the side of the lower box body.
[0019] The pull rod mechanism, universal wheels and handle are provided to facilitate the long-distance or short-distance carrying of the box body.
[0020] Furthermore, edge wrappings are fixedly provided on the sides of the upper box body and the lower box body, and the edge wrappings are respectively arranged at the corner positions of the upper box body and the lower box body.
[0021] The edge wrappings are provided to prevent the upper box body and the lower box body from being directly knocked.
[0022] Through the above technical solutions, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0023] The present utility model realizes that during the movement and detection processes of the box body, the detection tools and auxiliary tools can be fixed inside the box body and the overall carrying of the detection tools and auxiliary tools. The layout of items is clear, and it is fast and convenient to pick up items, saving task time, providing a material basis for realizing on-site rapid detection of grains. The setting of the backing plate, combined with multiple rectangular grooves, an L-shaped groove and the fastening mechanism, realizes the storage and fixation of detection tools. The setting of the graduated cylinder sleeves, pipette sleeves, Velcro fixing mechanism and mesh bag realizes the storage and fixation of auxiliary tools. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is one of the structural schematic diagrams of a detection box for on-site rapid screening of mycotoxins according to the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 It is the second structural schematic diagram of a detection box for on-site rapid screening of mycotoxins according to the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the fastening mechanism of a detection box for rapid on-site screening of mycotoxins according to the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the velcro fixing mechanism of a detection box for rapid on-site screening of mycotoxins according to the present utility model.
[0028] Reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1 is the upper box body, 2 is the lower box body, 3 is the rectangular groove, 4 is the graduated cylinder ring sleeve, 5 is the pipette ring sleeve, 6 is the mesh pocket, 7 is the backing plate, 8 is the L-shaped groove, 9 is the slot, 10 is the spring, 11 is the pressing plate, 12 is the A surface, 13 is the B surface, 14 is the clamping plate, 15 is the pull rod mechanism, 16 is the universal wheel, 17 is the hand, 18 is the edging. Detailed implementation manners
[0029] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the attached drawings and detailed implementation manners:
[0030] Embodiment 1
[0031] As Figures 1 to 4 shown, a detection box for rapid on-site screening of mycotoxins includes a box body, the box body includes an upper box body 1 and a lower box body 2, the upper box body 1 and the lower box body 2 are provided with grooves facing each other, the upper box body 1 and the lower box body 2 are hinged on one side and fixed by a buckle on the other side, and a zipper is provided between the upper box body 1 and the lower box body 2;
[0032] A graduated cylinder ring sleeve 4, a pipette ring sleeve 5, a velcro fixing mechanism and a mesh pocket 6 are arranged in the upper box body 1;
[0033] A backing plate 7 is arranged in the lower box body 2, the backing plate 7 is a square plate body made of EVA material, the backing plate 7 is embedded in the lower box body 2 and fixed to the inner side wall of the lower box body 2;
[0034] A plurality of rectangular grooves 3 and an L-shaped groove 8 are provided on the backing plate 7, fastening mechanisms are arranged on the four inner side walls of the rectangular groove 3, and fastening mechanisms are arranged on the six inner side surfaces of the L-shaped groove 8.
[0035] The fastening mechanism includes a slot 9, a spring 10 and a pressing plate 11, the slot 9 is a rectangular structure with an open side and a central hole inside, the slot 9 is embedded in the inner walls of the rectangular groove 3 and the L-shaped groove 8, the open side of the slot 9 faces outwards, and the outer side wall of the slot 9 is fixed to the backing plate 7;
[0036] A pressing plate 11 is arranged in the slot 9, the pressing plate 11 is a triangular plate, the corners of the pressing plate 11 are rounded, one corner of the pressing plate 11 is rotatably connected to the slot 9, the pressing plate 11 and the slot 9 are connected by a spring 10, and the spring 10 is fixed to the slot 9 and the pressing plate 11 respectively.
[0037] Further, the Velcro fixing mechanism includes a surface A 12, a surface B 13 and a clamping plate 14. The surface A 12 is fixed to the inner side surface of the upper box body 1, the other side of the surface A 12 is adhered to the surface B 13, the surface B 13 is fixed to the clamping plate 14. The clamping plate 14 is a square structure with a hollow interior and an open side. There are gaps between the four side walls of the clamping plate 14, and the four side walls of the clamping plate 14 are not connected to each other. A rectangular protrusion is provided on the side of the side wall of the clamping plate 14 close to the open side.
[0038] Both the graduated cylinder ring sleeve 4 and the pipette ring sleeve 5 are semi-circular structures made of nylon material. The ends of the graduated cylinder ring sleeve 4 and the pipette ring sleeve 5 are both fixed to the upper box body 1, and the number of the graduated cylinder ring sleeve 4 and the pipette ring sleeve 5 is multiple.
[0039] The mesh bag 6 is fixedly connected to the upper box body 1.
[0040] A pull rod mechanism 15 is provided on the outer side surface of the lower box body 2. A universal wheel 16 is provided on the side of the upper box body 1 and the lower box body 2 away from the pull rod mechanism 15, and a handle 17 is provided on the side of the lower box body 2.
[0041] Edge strips 18 are fixedly provided on the sides of the upper box body 1 and the lower box body 2, and the edge strips 18 are respectively arranged at the corner positions of the upper box body 1 and the lower box body 2.
[0042] In this embodiment, both the upper box body 1 and the lower box body 2 are made of aluminum alloy material, and the maximum opening and closing degree of the upper box body 1 and the lower box body 2 is 180 degrees.
[0043] A homogenizer, a vortex mixer, an incubator for detection, a fluorescence quantitative detection card, consumable tips and a 15 ml centrifuge tube rack are respectively arranged in a plurality of rectangular grooves 3. A fluorescence detector is arranged in the L-shaped groove 8. Before the above-mentioned detection tools are placed into the corresponding rectangular grooves 3 and L-shaped groove 8, the spring 10 between the pressing plate 11 and the slot 9 is in a stretched state. When the detection tools are placed, the outer wall of the detection tools extrudes the pressing plate 11 outwards, and then the spring 10 is compressed. When the detection tools are completely placed and the externally applied force disappears, at this time, the thrust generated by the spring 10 resetting and the outward thrust of the detection tools are balanced, and a plurality of pressing plates 11 clamp the detection tools, thereby realizing the fixation of the detection tools.
[0044] Two clamping plates 14 are respectively provided with a timer and a weighing meter. The surface A 12 is adhered to the surface B 13, and it will not move during movement or detection, so the timer and the weighing meter are fixed. A sampling bag, a marker pen, a mask, gloves and centrifuge tubes are arranged in the mesh bag 6. A graduated cylinder is fixed in the graduated cylinder ring sleeve 4, and a pipette is fixed in the pipette ring sleeve 5, providing preparations for the detection operation.
[0045] The above-described embodiments are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and do not limit the scope of implementation of the present utility model. Therefore, any equivalent changes or modifications made according to the structure, features, and principles described in the scope of the present utility model patent shall be included within the scope of the patent application of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A detection box for rapid on-site screening of mycotoxins, comprising a box body, the box body includes an upper box body (1) and a lower box body (2), and the upper box body (1) and the lower box body (2) are oppositely provided with grooves, characterized in that, The upper box body (1) and the lower box body (2) are hinged on one side and fixed by a buckle on the other side, and a zip fastener is arranged between the upper box body (1) and the lower box body (2); A graduated cylinder ring sleeve (4), a pipette ring sleeve (5), a Velcro fixing mechanism and a net bag (6) are arranged in the upper box body (1); A backing plate (7) is arranged in the lower box body (2). The backing plate (7) is a square plate body made of EVA material. The backing plate (7) is embedded in the lower box body (2) and fixed to the inner side wall of the lower box body (2); A plurality of rectangular grooves (3) and an L-shaped groove (8) are formed in the backing plate (7). Clamping mechanisms are arranged on the four inner side walls of the rectangular grooves (3), and clamping mechanisms are arranged on the six inner side surfaces of the L-shaped groove (8).
2. The detection box for rapid on-site screening of mycotoxins according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping mechanism includes a slot (9), a spring (10) and a pressing plate (11). The slot (9) is a rectangular structure with an open side and a central hole inside. The slot (9) is embedded in the inner walls of the rectangular groove (3) and the L-shaped groove (8). The open side of the slot (9) faces outwards, and the outer side wall of the slot (9) is fixed to the backing plate (7); A pressing plate (11) is arranged in the slot (9). The pressing plate (11) is a triangular plate with rounded corners. One corner of the pressing plate (11) is rotatably connected to the slot (9). The pressing plate (11) and the slot (9) are connected by a spring (10), and the spring (10) is fixed to the slot (9) and the pressing plate (11) respectively.
3. The detection box for rapid on-site screening of mycotoxins according to claim 1, wherein, The Velcro fixing mechanism includes an A surface (12), a B surface (13) and a clamping plate (14). The A surface (12) is fixed to the inner side surface of the upper box body (1). The other side of the A surface (12) is adhered to the B surface (13). The B surface (13) is fixed to the clamping plate (14). The clamping plate (14) is a square structure with a hollow interior and an open side. Notches are arranged between the four side walls of the clamping plate (14). The four side walls of the clamping plate (14) are not connected to each other. A rectangular protrusion is arranged on the side wall of the clamping plate (14) close to the open side.
4. The detection box for rapid on-site screening of mycotoxins according to claim 1, wherein Both the graduated cylinder ring sleeve (4) and the pipette ring sleeve (5) are semi-circular structures made of nylon material. The ends of the graduated cylinder ring sleeve (4) and the pipette ring sleeve (5) are fixed to the upper box body (1), and the number of the graduated cylinder ring sleeve (4) and the pipette ring sleeve (5) is multiple.
5. The detection kit for rapid on-site screening of mycotoxins according to claim 1, wherein, The net bag (6) is fixedly connected to the upper box body (1).
6. The detection box for rapid on-site screening of mycotoxins according to claim 1, wherein, A pull rod mechanism (15) is arranged on the outer side surface of the lower box body (2). A universal wheel (16) is arranged on the side of the upper box body (1) and the lower box body (2) far from the pull rod mechanism (15), and a handle (017) is arranged on the side of the lower box body (2).
7. The detection box for rapid on-site screening of mycotoxins according to claim 1, wherein, Edge strips (18) are fixedly arranged on the sides of the upper box body (1) and the lower box body (2), and the edge strips (18) are respectively arranged at the corner positions of the upper box body (1) and the lower box body (2).