Garbage truck with displacement compression function

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By setting up anti-fouling components on the garbage truck, including a collection frame and a filter, the problem of liquid dripping when the garbage truck dumps the garbage is solved, and sewage is collected and treated, and the vehicle is parked on the ground is kept clean.

CN223086768UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-11JIYUAN CITY ZHONGBANG ENVIRONMENTAL CLEANING CO LTD

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Patent Information

Application Number: CN202421546979.8
Authority / Receiving Office: CN · China
Patent Type: Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date: 2024-07-01
Publication Date: 2025-07-11
Estimated Expiration: 2034-07-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing compression garbage trucks dump garbage, liquid substances in the garbage can easily drip onto the ground, resulting in oil residue.

Method used

Anti-fouling components are provided on the garbage truck, including a collection frame and a filter, for collecting and handling sewage generated during dumping, combining motors and hydraulic telescopic rods to achieve compression of garbage and sewage collection.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent liquid substances from dripping in the trash can, keep the vehicle parked on the ground clean, and achieve convenient treatment of sewage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage transportation, in particular to a garbage truck with a displacement compression function, which comprises a transport truck body, a storage component for storing garbage is arranged on the transport truck body in a matched manner, and a compression component for compressing the garbage is mounted in an inner cavity of the storage component in a matched manner. An anti-fouling assembly used for preventing oil dirt is installed on the outer side of the storage assembly in a matched mode. By means of mutual cooperation of all structures in the assembly, the beneficial effects that sewage generated during garbage dumping can be collected in the using process of the device, and treatment and discharging are convenient after collection are achieved, and the problem that when an existing device dumps garbage, liquid substances in sewage garbage in a garbage can drip onto the ground, and the garbage can be discharged conveniently is solved. And a large amount of oil stains are left on the parking ground of the garbage truck.

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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage transportation, and particularly relates to a garbage truck with a displacement compression function. Background Technique

[0002] A garbage truck is a vehicle specifically used for collecting and transporting waste and garbage. It is usually equipped with a compression device or other processing equipment to compress the garbage and load it into the carriage for effective transportation and processing of the waste. It regularly patrols the community to collect the garbage generated by residents and commercial units to keep the environment clean and hygienic. Garbage trucks are usually divided into different types, including garbage compression trucks, garbage loading trucks, garbage transport trucks, etc. According to their different designs and functions, their uses also have different focuses.

[0003] Among them, a garbage truck with a displacement compression function is usually equipped with a compression mechanism to compress the garbage through the compression mechanism and can be displaced inside the garbage bin, making the garbage stack more compact, reducing the volume of the garbage, and increasing the capacity of the garbage.

[0004] When the existing compressed garbage truck puts the garbage in the garbage bin into the collection box, the liquid substances in the sewage garbage in the garbage bin (such as the soup in kitchen waste, the residues in beverage bottles, etc.) will drip onto the ground, resulting in a large amount of oil stains remaining on the ground where the garbage truck is parked. Therefore, a garbage truck with a displacement compression function is needed to improve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a garbage truck with a displacement compression function to solve the problems put forward in the above background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A garbage truck with a displacement compression function includes a transport vehicle body, a storage component for storing garbage is cooperatively arranged on the transport vehicle body, a compression component for compressing garbage is cooperatively installed in the inner cavity of the storage component, and an anti-pollution component for preventing oil stains is cooperatively installed outside the storage component;

[0008] The storage component includes a storage box, and the anti-pollution component includes a collection frame and a filter screen;

[0009] A control panel is arranged below the side wall of the storage box;

[0010] A collection box is installed below the feeding port of the storage box. A support bar is arranged above the inner cavity of the collection box. Fixed shafts are respectively installed at the four corners of the top of the collection box. A torsion spring is sleeved in the fixed shaft. One end of the torsion spring is installed on the side wall of the fixed shaft. A limiting block is rotatably installed below the top of the fixed shaft. The other end of the torsion spring is connected to the side wall of the limiting block;

[0011] First through holes are respectively formed at the four corners of the support bar. Second through holes are respectively formed at the four corners of the bottom of the inner cavity of the collection box. Plugging rods are respectively installed at the four corners of the bottom of the filter screen;

[0012] The four plugging rods are respectively slidably installed in the first through holes, and the four plugging rods respectively penetrate through the first through holes and are slidably installed into the inner cavities of the second through holes.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the present utility model, a connecting shaft is arranged above the feeding port of the storage box. A closing door is installed on the connecting shaft. A first motor is installed at one end of the upper side of the side wall of the storage box. The power output shaft of the first motor is installed with the connecting shaft.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the present utility model, an installation groove is formed at one side of the bottom of the inner wall of the storage box close to the feeding port. The compression assembly includes a first compression plate and a second compression plate.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the present utility model, a first compression plate is installed at one side of the bottom of the storage box far from the feeding port. A second compression plate is rotatably connected to the side of the first compression plate close to the installation groove. A second motor is arranged at the central position of the bottom of the inner cavity of the installation groove. A transmission shaft is installed on the power output shaft of the second motor. A hydraulic expansion and contraction rod is installed on the transmission shaft.

[0016] As a preferred solution of the present utility model, a sliding groove is formed at the middle position of the side of the second compression plate close to the compression assembly. A sliding block is slidably installed in the sliding groove. The side of the hydraulic expansion and contraction rod far from the transmission shaft is installed on the sliding block.

[0017] As a preferred solution of the present utility model, the outer wall of the plugging rod is always in contact with the inner wall of the second through hole, and the outer frame of the filter screen is in contact with the top of the support bar.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0019] In the present utility model, by arranging an anti-pollution component in a garbage truck with a displacement compression function, and through the mutual cooperation among the various structures in this component, the benefits that the device can collect the sewage generated when dumping garbage during use and is convenient for treatment and discharge after collection are achieved, and the problem that in the existing device when dumping garbage, the liquid substances in the sewage and garbage in the trash can drip onto the ground, thus causing a large amount of oil stains to remain on the ground where the garbage truck parks is solved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 is the front view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 is the assembly structural schematic diagram of the compression component of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 is the assembly structural schematic diagram of the anti-pollution component of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 is the rear cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 is of the present utility model Figure 3 The enlarged structural schematic diagram at position A.

[0025] In the figure: 1, the transport vehicle body; 2, the storage component; 201, the storage box; 202, the closing door; 203, the first motor; 204, the connecting shaft; 4, the anti-pollution component; 401, the collection frame; 402, the support bar; 404, the filter screen; 405, the insertion rod; 406, the fixed shaft; 407, the torsion spring; 408, the limit block; 409, the first through hole; 4010, the second through hole; 5, the control panel; 6, the compression component; 601, the first compression plate; 602, the second compression plate; 603, the chute; 604, the slider; 605, the hydraulic telescopic rod; 606, the transmission shaft; 607, the second motor; 7, the installation groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0026] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] To facilitate the understanding of the present utility model, the present utility model will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant drawings. Several embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the drawings. However, the present utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to make the disclosure of the present utility model more thorough and comprehensive.

[0028] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixedly provided on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there can also be an intermediate element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intermediate element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

[0029] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which the present utility model belongs. The terms used herein in the specification of the present utility model are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present utility model. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the related listed items.

[0030] Embodiment: Please refer to Figures 1-5 A garbage truck with a displacement compression function as shown, including a transport vehicle body 1, a storage component 2 for storing garbage is cooperatively arranged on the transport vehicle body 1, a compression component 6 for compressing garbage is cooperatively installed in the inner cavity of the storage component 2, and an anti-pollution component 4 for preventing oil pollution is cooperatively installed outside the storage component 2;

[0031] The storage component 2 includes a storage box 201, and the anti-pollution component 4 includes a collection frame 401 and a filter screen 404;

[0032] A control panel 5 is arranged below the side wall of the storage box 201;

[0033] Among them, the control panel 5 is used to control the operation of all electrical equipment in the device;

[0034] A collection frame 401 is installed below the feed inlet of the storage box 201. A support bar 402 is arranged above the inner cavity of the collection frame 401. Fixed shafts 406 are respectively installed at the four corners of the top of the collection frame 401. A torsion spring 407 is sleeved in the fixed shaft 406. One end of the torsion spring 407 is installed on the side wall of the fixed shaft 406. A limit block 408 is rotatably installed at the top of the fixed shaft 406. The other end of the torsion spring 407 is connected to the side wall of the limit block 408;

[0035] At the four corners of the support bar 402, first through holes 409 are respectively provided. At the four corners of the bottom of the inner cavity of the collection box 401, second through holes 4010 are respectively provided. At the four corners of the bottom of the filter screen 404, insertion rods 405 are respectively installed.

[0036] The four insertion rods 405 are respectively slidably installed in the first through holes 409, and the four insertion rods 405 respectively penetrate through the first through holes 409 and are slidably installed into the inner cavities of the second through holes 4010.

[0037] In this embodiment, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, above the feed inlet of the storage box 201, a connecting shaft 204 is provided. A closing door 202 is installed on the connecting shaft 204. At one end of the upper side of the side wall of the storage box 201, a first motor 203 is installed. The power output shaft of the first motor 203 is installed with the connecting shaft 204.

[0038] Among them, the first motor 203 is started through the control panel 5 to drive the connecting shaft 204 and the closing door 202 to rotate to open the interior of the storage box 201.

[0039] In this embodiment, referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, at the bottom of the inner wall of the storage box 201, a mounting groove 7 is provided near the feed inlet side. The compression assembly 6 includes a first compression plate 601 and a second compression plate 602.

[0040] The first compression plate 601 is installed at the bottom of the storage box 201 on the side far from the feed inlet. One side of the first compression plate 601 close to the mounting groove 7 is rotatably connected with the second compression plate 602. At the central position of the bottom of the inner cavity of the mounting groove 7, a second motor 607 is provided. A transmission shaft 606 is installed on the power output shaft of the second motor 607. A hydraulic telescopic rod 605 is installed on the transmission shaft 606.

[0041] A sliding groove 603 is provided at the middle position on the side of the second compression plate 602 close to the compression assembly 6. A slider 604 is slidably installed in the sliding groove 603. The side of the hydraulic telescopic rod 605 far from the transmission shaft 606 is installed on the slider 604.

[0042] Among them, when the garbage is dumped into the storage box 201, the second motor 607 is started to drive the transmission shaft 606 to rotate. At the same time, the hydraulic telescopic rod 605 is started to perform telescopic adjustment, driving the slider 604 to move along the sliding groove 603, so as to realize the flipping of the second compression plate 602 and compress the garbage between the first compression plate 601 and the second compression plate 602.

[0043] In this embodiment, referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3And Figure 5 As shown, the outer wall of the insertion rod 405 is always in contact with the inner wall of the second through hole 4010, and the outer frame of the filter net 404 is in contact with the top of the support bar 402;

[0044] Among them, the insertion rod 405 has the advantage of closing the second through hole 4010 to prevent sewage from flowing out of the collection box 401 when the insertion rod 405 is not removed from the second through hole 4010.

[0045] Working principle: When dumping garbage, first drive the connecting shaft 204 and the closing door 202 to rotate through the first motor 203, thereby opening the interior of the storage box 201 and simultaneously dumping the garbage;

[0046] When dumping garbage, the residual sewage and liquid in the trash can will drip onto the filter net 404. After dripping onto the filter net 404, it will flow along the filter net 404 into the interior of the collection box 401 for collection;

[0047] After the garbage truck runs a cleaning path, turn the limit block 408 to release the limit of the limit block 408 on the frame of the filter net 404. At this time, pull out the filter net 404 upward to drive the insertion rod 405 to be pulled out from the first through hole 409 and the second through hole 4010. When the insertion rod 405 is pulled out from the second through hole 4010, the interior of the collection box 401 is communicated with the outside. At this time, the sewage and oil stains in the collection box 401 will flow outwards along the second through hole 4010, realizing the advantage that the device can collect the sewage generated during garbage dumping during use and is convenient for treatment and discharge after collection.

[0048] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A garbage truck with a displacement compression function, comprising a transport vehicle body (1), characterized in that: A storage component (2) for storing garbage is cooperatively arranged on the transport vehicle body (1), a compression component (6) for compressing garbage is cooperatively installed in the inner cavity of the storage component (2), and an anti-pollution component (4) for preventing oil pollution is cooperatively installed outside the storage component (2); The storage component (2) includes a storage box (201), and the anti-pollution component (4) includes a collection frame (401) and a filter screen (404); A control panel (5) is arranged below the side wall of the storage box (201); A collection frame (401) is installed below the feed inlet of the storage box (201). A support bar (402) is arranged above the inner cavity of the collection frame (401). Fixed shafts (406) are respectively installed at the four corners of the top of the collection frame (401). A torsion spring (407) is sleeved in the fixed shaft (406). One end of the torsion spring (407) is installed on the side wall of the fixed shaft (406). A limit block (408) is rotatably installed at the top of the fixed shaft (406). The other end of the torsion spring (407) is connected to the side wall of the limit block (408); First through holes (409) are respectively formed at the four corners of the support bar (402). Second through holes (4010) are respectively formed at the four corners of the bottom of the inner cavity of the collection frame (401). Plug rods (405) are respectively installed at the four corners of the bottom of the filter screen (404); The four plug rods (405) are respectively slidably installed in the first through holes (409), and the four plug rods (405) respectively penetrate through the first through holes (409) and are slidably installed into the inner cavities of the second through holes (4010).

2. The garbage truck with a displacement compression function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting shaft (204) is arranged above the feed inlet of the storage box (201). A closing door (202) is installed on the connecting shaft (204). A first motor (203) is installed at one end of the upper side of the side wall of the storage box (201). A connecting shaft (204) is installed on the power output shaft of the first motor (203).

3. The garbage truck with a displacement compression function according to claim 1, wherein: An installation groove (7) is formed at the bottom of the inner wall of the storage box (201) close to one side of the feed inlet. The compression component (6) includes a first compression plate (601) and a second compression plate (602).

4. The garbage truck with a displacement compression function according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first compression plate (601) is installed at the bottom of the storage box (201) far from the feed inlet. A second compression plate (602) is rotatably connected to one side of the first compression plate (601) close to the installation groove (7). A second motor (607) is arranged at the center of the bottom of the inner cavity of the installation groove (7). A transmission shaft (606) is installed on the power output shaft of the second motor (607). A hydraulic telescopic rod (605) is installed on the transmission shaft (606).

5. A garbage truck with a displacement compression function according to claim 4, characterized in that: A sliding groove (603) is formed at the middle position of one side of the second compression plate (602) close to the compression component (6). A slider (604) is slidably installed in the sliding groove (603). The side of the hydraulic telescopic rod (605) far from the transmission shaft (606) is installed on the slider (604).

6. The refuse vehicle with a displacement compression function according to claim 1, wherein: The outer wall of the plugging rod (405) is always in contact with the inner wall of the second through hole (4010), and the outer frame of the filter net (404) is in contact with the top of the support bar (402).