Ventilation equipment for garbage station
By introducing a servo motor-driven disc and connecting rod system into the ventilating equipment of the garbage station, the ventilation fan is moved left and right, the ventilation area is expanded, and the filter plate and inclined plate system are used to prevent light objects from being adsorbed again, solving the problem of odor accumulation and improving ventilation efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421875446.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-05
AI Technical Summary
Ventilation equipment in traditional garbage stations can easily lead to odor accumulation when too much garbage is piled up, which cannot effectively expand the ventilation area and affect ventilation efficiency.
By installing a servo motor-driven disc and connecting rod system in the ventilation equipment, the ventilation fan moves left and right in the movable groove, expands the ventilation area, and prevents light objects such as plastic bags from being adsorbed again through the filter plate and inclined plate system.
Effectively prevent odor accumulation, improve ventilation efficiency, prevent light objects from being adsorbed again, and improve the ventilation effect of ventilation equipment.
Smart Images
Figure CN223086771U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage stations, and more specifically, the utility model relates to a ventilation device for garbage stations. Background Art
[0002] A garbage station, also known as a garbage transfer station or waste transfer station, is an important part of the urban garbage collection and treatment system; due to the storage and treatment of a large amount of garbage in the garbage station, foul odors are easily generated; if these odors are not effectively treated, they will seriously affect the quality of life of the surrounding residents and even pose a threat to the health of the residents, so ventilation is required.
[0003] The traditional ventilation device for garbage stations has the following deficiencies: The traditional ventilation device for garbage stations is generally installed beside the garbage station to ventilate the piled-up garbage. During the ventilation process, since most of the fans are fixed-point ventilation, when the garbage is piled up too much, it may cause the accumulation of foul odors on the left and right sides and cannot effectively ventilate. Therefore, it needs to be improved. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a ventilation device for garbage stations, which has the advantage of preventing the accumulation of foul odors.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A ventilation device for garbage stations, including a garbage station, a ventilation device is fixedly installed at the rear side of the garbage station, an activity groove is opened on the surface of the ventilation device, a ventilator is movably installed inside the activity groove, a long groove is opened below the ventilation device, a vertical plate located inside the long groove is fixedly installed below the ventilator, a connecting rod is fixedly installed inside the vertical plate, a connecting plate is movably sleeved outside the connecting rod, a disc is rotatably installed at the rear side of the garbage station, an adjustment groove is opened at the lower end of the connecting plate, a round block located inside the adjustment groove is fixedly installed outside the disc, and a first limiting block penetrating through the connecting plate is fixedly installed at the rear side of the garbage station.
[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a filter plate is fixedly installed at the front side of the ventilation device, partition plates are evenly fixedly installed at the front side of the filter plate, a cleaning groove is fixedly installed inside the garbage station, an inclined plate located in front of the cleaning groove is fixedly installed inside the garbage station, and an L-shaped plate is opened at the front side of the inclined plate.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a servo motor is fixedly installed inside the garbage station, a rotating shaft is fixedly installed outside the servo motor, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the rear side of the disc.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a limiting groove is provided on the upper side of the ventilation device. A limiting rod is fixedly installed inside the limiting groove. A second limiting block is movably sleeved on the outer side of the limiting rod, and the second limiting block is fixedly connected above the ventilator.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, telescopic springs are elastically installed between the inner side of the limiting groove and both sides of the second limiting block. The telescopic springs are movably connected to the outer side of the limiting rod.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a fixing block is fixedly installed on the outer side of the first limiting block, and the fixing block is located outside the connecting plate.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0012] 1. By starting the servo motor, the present utility model makes the disc drive the round block to perform a circular motion, causing the connecting plate to deflect left and right around the first limiting block, driving the ventilator to move left and right inside the movable groove, thereby expanding the ventilation area. Compared with the traditional ventilation device for garbage stations, this ventilation device for garbage stations drives the ventilator to move left and right inside the movable groove through the connecting rod, thereby expanding the ventilation area and preventing the odor from accumulating on both sides and affecting the ventilation efficiency.
[0013] 2. The present utility model blocks the plastic bags through the filter plate, causing the plastic bags to adsorb between the partition plates. The plastic bags between the partition plates lose their adsorption force and fall into the interior of the inclined plate through the cleaning groove. Compared with the traditional ventilation device for garbage stations, this ventilation device for garbage stations shields the ventilator through the inclined plate to prevent it from being adsorbed again, and collects the plastic bags through the L-shaped plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 is a schematic transverse sectional view of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 is Figure 2 a partial enlarged structural diagram at A in
[0017] Figure 4 is a schematic vertical sectional view of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the ventilator of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the filter plate of the present utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. garbage station; 2. ventilation equipment; 3. movable groove; 4. long groove; 5. ventilator; 6. vertical plate; 7. connecting rod; 8. connecting plate; 9. first limiting block; 10. fixing block; 11. adjusting groove; 12. servo motor; 13. rotating shaft; 14. disc; 15. limiting groove; 16. limiting rod; 17. second limiting block; 18. telescopic spring; 19. filter plate; 20. partition plate; 21. inclined plate; 22. L-shaped plate; 23. cleaning groove; 24. round block. Detailed implementation manners
[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0022] As Figures 1 to 6 shown, the present invention provides a ventilation device for a garbage station, including a garbage station 1. A ventilation device 2 is fixedly installed at the rear side of the garbage station 1. A movable groove 3 is formed on the surface of the ventilation device 2. A ventilator 5 (the ventilator contains parts such as a motor, a rotating shaft, and an impeller inside. The motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the impeller rotates for ventilation. The ventilator is a prior art, so no description is made) is movably installed inside the movable groove 3. A long groove 4 is formed below the ventilation device 2. A vertical plate 6 located inside the long groove 4 is fixedly installed below the ventilator 5. A connecting rod 7 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the vertical plate 6. A connecting plate 8 is movably sleeved outside the connecting rod 7. A disc 14 is rotatably installed at the rear side of the garbage station 1. An adjusting groove 11 is formed at the lower end of the connecting plate 8. A round block 24 located inside the adjusting groove 11 is fixedly installed on the outside of the disc 14. A first limiting block 9 penetrating the connecting plate 8 is fixedly installed at the rear side of the garbage station 1.
[0023] When ventilation is required inside the garbage station 1, first start the ventilator 5 to discharge the odor inside the garbage station 1. Then start the servo motor 12. The servo motor 12 drives the rotating shaft 13 to rotate. The rotating shaft 13 drives the disc 14 to rotate. The disc 14 drives the round block 24 to perform a circular motion. The round block 24 performs a circular motion inside the adjusting groove 11 to deflect the connecting plate 8 left and right around the first limiting block 9, so that the connecting plate 8 drives the ventilator 5 to move left and right inside the movable groove 3 through the connecting rod 7, thereby expanding the ventilation area.
[0024] By starting the servo motor 12, the disc 14 drives the round block 24 to do circular motion, causing the connecting plate 8 to deflect left and right around the first limiting block 9, driving the ventilator 5 to move left and right inside the movable groove 3, thereby expanding the ventilation area. Compared with the traditional ventilation equipment for garbage stations, this ventilation equipment for garbage stations drives the ventilator 5 to move left and right inside the movable groove 3 through the connecting rod 7, thereby expanding the ventilation area and preventing the odor from accumulating on both sides and affecting the ventilation efficiency.
[0025] Among them, a filter plate 19 is fixedly installed on the front side of the ventilation equipment 2, partition plates 20 are uniformly and fixedly installed on the front side of the filter plate 19, a cleaning groove 23 is fixedly installed inside the garbage station 1, and an inclined plate 21 located in front of the cleaning groove 23 is fixedly installed inside the garbage station 1. An L-shaped plate 22 is opened on the front side of the inclined plate 21.
[0026] During the ventilation process, a small amount of smaller and lighter objects such as plastic bags may be sucked by the ventilator 5. The filter plate 19 blocks the plastic bags, causing the plastic bags to adsorb between the partition plates 20. When the ventilator 5 moves inside the movable groove 3, the plastic bags between the partition plates 20 lose the adsorption force and fall into the inside of the inclined plate 21 through the cleaning groove 23. The inclined plate 21 blocks the ventilator 5 to prevent it from being adsorbed again, and the L-shaped plate 22 collects the plastic bags.
[0027] The filter plate 19 blocks the plastic bags, causing the plastic bags to adsorb between the partition plates 20. The plastic bags between the partition plates 20 lose the adsorption force and fall into the inside of the inclined plate 21 through the cleaning groove 23. Compared with the traditional ventilation equipment for garbage stations, this ventilation equipment for garbage stations blocks the ventilator 5 through the inclined plate 21 to prevent it from being adsorbed again, and collects the plastic bags through the L-shaped plate 22.
[0028] Among them, a servo motor 12 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the garbage station 1, a rotating shaft 13 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the servo motor 12, and the rotating shaft 13 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the disc 14.
[0029] Start the servo motor 12, the servo motor 12 drives the rotating shaft 13 to rotate, the rotating shaft 13 drives the disc 14 to rotate, and the disc 14 drives the round block 24 to do circular motion.
[0030] Among them, a limiting groove 15 is opened on the upper side of the ventilation equipment 2, a limiting rod 16 is fixedly installed inside the limiting groove 15, a second limiting block 17 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the limiting rod 16, and the second limiting block 17 is fixedly connected above the ventilator 5.
[0031] The left and right movement of the ventilator 5 drives the second limiting block 17 to move left and right around the telescopic spring 18 to limit the ventilator 5. At the same time, the left and right movement of the limiting block 17 squeezes the telescopic spring 18 to assist the movement of the second limiting block 17.
[0032] Wherein, telescopic springs 18 are elastically installed between the inner side of the limit groove 15 and both sides of the second limit block 17, and the telescopic springs 18 are movably connected to the outer side of the limit rod 16.
[0033] The second limit block 17 moves left and right to squeeze the telescopic springs 18, causing the telescopic springs 18 to deform, thereby assisting the movement of the second limit block 17.
[0034] Wherein, a fixed block 10 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the first limit block 9, and the fixed block 10 is located on the outer side of the connecting plate 8.
[0035] By installing the fixed block 10 on the outer side of the first limit block 9, the fixed block 10 limits the connecting plate 8 to prevent the connecting plate 8 from detaching from the first limit block 9.
[0036] The working principle and usage process of the present utility model:
[0037] When ventilation is required inside the garbage station 1, first start the ventilator 5 to discharge the odor inside the garbage station 1 by the ventilator 5, then start the servo motor 12. The servo motor 12 drives the rotating shaft 13 to rotate, the rotating shaft 13 drives the disc 14 to rotate, the disc 14 drives the round block 24 to perform a circular motion, and the round block 24 performs a circular motion inside the adjustment groove 11 to cause the connecting plate 8 to deflect left and right around the first limit block 9, so that the connecting plate 8 drives the ventilator 5 to move left and right inside the activity groove 3 through the connecting rod 7, thereby expanding the ventilation area.
[0038] During the ventilation process, a small amount of smaller and lighter objects such as plastic bags may be sucked by the ventilator 5. The plastic bags are blocked by the filter plate 19 and adsorbed between the partition plates 20. When the ventilator 5 moves inside the activity groove 3, the plastic bags between the partition plates 20 lose the adsorption force and fall into the inside of the inclined plate 21 through the cleaning groove 23, and the inclined plate 21 blocks the ventilator 5 to prevent it from being adsorbed again, and the L-shaped plate 22 collects the plastic bags.
[0039] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0040] Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A ventilation device for a garbage station, comprising a garbage station (1), characterized in that: A ventilation device (2) is fixedly installed at the rear side of the garbage station (1). An activity groove (3) is formed on the surface of the ventilation device (2). A ventilator (5) is movably installed inside the activity groove (3). A long groove (4) is formed below the ventilation device (2). A vertical plate (6) located inside the long groove (4) is fixedly installed below the ventilator (5). A connecting rod (7) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the vertical plate (6). A connecting plate (8) is movably sleeved on the outer side of the connecting rod (7). A disc (14) is rotatably installed at the rear side of the garbage station (1). An adjustment groove (11) is formed at the lower end of the connecting plate (8). A circular block (24) located inside the adjustment groove (11) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the disc (14). A first limiting block (9) penetrating through the connecting plate (8) is fixedly installed at the rear side of the garbage station (1).
2. The ventilation device for a garbage station according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter plate (19) is fixedly installed at the front side of the ventilation device (2). Partition plates (20) are evenly fixedly installed on the front side of the filter plate (19). A cleaning groove (23) is fixedly installed inside the garbage station (1). An inclined plate (21) located in front of the cleaning groove (23) is fixedly installed inside the garbage station (1). An L-shaped plate (22) is formed on the front side of the inclined plate (21).
3. The ventilation equipment for a garbage station according to claim 1, wherein: A servo motor (12) is fixedly installed inside the garbage station (1). A rotating shaft (13) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the servo motor (12). The rotating shaft (13) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the disc (14).
4. The ventilation device for a garbage station according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting groove (15) is formed on the upper side of the ventilation device (2). A limiting rod (16) is fixedly installed inside the limiting groove (15). A second limiting block (17) is movably sleeved on the outer side of the limiting rod (16). The second limiting block (17) is fixedly connected above the ventilator (5).
5. The ventilation device for a garbage station according to claim 4, characterized in that: Elastic telescopic springs (18) are installed between the inner side of the limiting groove (15) and both sides of the second limiting block (17). The telescopic springs (18) are movably connected to the outer side of the limiting rod (16).
6. The ventilation device for a garbage station according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed block (10) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the first limiting block (9). The fixed block (10) is located on the outer side of the connecting plate (8).