Bottle opening tool for ampoule bottle
By designing a bottle opening tool for ampoule bottles, the ampoule head is automatically knocked off by clamping and tapping components, the problem of hand scratches when breaking the bottleneck is solved and the operation safety is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422443490.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-10
AI Technical Summary
During the process of breaking the bottleneck of the ampoule, it is easy to scratch the medical staff's hands.
Design a bottle opening tool for ampoules, including a workbench, mounting base, striker, drive assembly, rotating platform and clamping assembly. The ampoule is clamped by the clamping assembly and tapped the bottle head with the tapping part to knock off the bottle head to avoid manually breaking the bottle neck.
It avoids scratching the medical staff's hands when breaking the bottleneck of the ampoule, and improves operational safety.
Smart Images
Figure CN223087569U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of bottle opening tools, and more specifically, relates to a bottle opening tool for ampoule bottles. Background Art
[0002] An ampoule bottle is a sealed small glass bottle, commonly used for storing liquid drugs for injection, as well as vaccines, sera, etc. Before opening, it is necessary to first use a grinding wheel to scratch the bottleneck groove of the ampoule bottle, and then break off the bottleneck. During the process of breaking off the bottleneck of the ampoule bottle, it is easy to scratch the hands of medical staff. Summary of the Utility Model
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a bottle opening tool for ampoule bottles, aiming to solve the problem that it is easy to scratch the hands of medical staff during the process of breaking off the bottleneck of the ampoule bottle.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: to provide a bottle opening tool for ampoule bottles, including a workbench, a mounting seat, a knocking member, a driving component, a rotating platform, and a clamping component. The mounting seat is fixedly arranged on the workbench. The knocking member is slidably connected to the mounting seat in the horizontal direction. The driving component is used to drive the knocking member to slide. The base of the rotating platform is fixedly connected to the workbench, and the rotation axis of the turntable in the rotating platform is vertically arranged. The clamping component is fixedly arranged on the turntable, and the clamping component has two clamping jaws, and the two clamping jaws can clamp or release an ampoule bottle in a vertical state. Wherein, when the rotation of the turntable makes the clamping component reach the knocking station, the sliding of the knocking member enables the knocking member to knock the bottle head of the ampoule bottle clamped by the two clamping jaws.
[0005] In a possible implementation manner, the bottle opening tool for ampoule bottles further includes a first slide rail and a first slider. The first slide rail is arranged along the sliding direction of the knocking member and is fixedly connected to the mounting seat.
[0006] The first slider is slidably connected to the first slide rail and is fixedly connected to the knocking member.
[0007] In a possible implementation manner, the mounting seat has a slideway for receiving the bottle head knocked off by the knocking member.
[0008] In a possible implementation manner, the workbench has a horizontally arranged first table board, and the bottle opening tool for ampoule bottles further includes a mounting board. The mounting board is fixedly attached to the first table board. Wherein, the mounting seat is fixedly arranged on the mounting board, and the base of the rotating platform is fixedly connected to the mounting board.
[0009] In a possible implementation manner, the mounting plate is provided with a first dropping hole communicating with the bottom end of the slideway, the first platen is provided with a second dropping hole communicating with the first dropping hole, the workbench further has a second platen which is horizontally arranged and located below the first platen, and the bottle opening tooling for the ampoule bottle further includes a collection basket. The collection basket is placed on the second platen to receive the items falling from the second dropping hole.
[0010] In a possible implementation manner, the bottle opening tooling for the ampoule bottle further includes a placement table. The placement table is slidably connected to the mounting plate in the horizontal direction. The placement table has a plurality of placement horizontal planes with different heights. The sliding of the placement table enables the plurality of placement horizontal planes to reach the placement station in sequence. Among them, when the rotation of the turntable causes the clamping assembly to reach the clamping station, the placement horizontal plane at the placement station can support the ampoule bottle located between the two jaws.
[0011] In a possible implementation manner, the bottle opening tooling for the ampoule bottle further includes a second slide rail and a second slider. The second slide rail is arranged along the sliding direction of the placement table and is fixedly connected to the mounting plate.
[0012] The second slider is slidably connected to the second slide rail, and the second slider is fixedly connected to the placement table.
[0013] In a possible implementation manner, the bottle opening tooling for the ampoule bottle further includes a limiting member. The limiting member is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate, and a limiting groove is arranged on the top surface of the limiting member. The second slide rail is fixedly arranged in the limiting groove.
[0014] In a possible implementation manner, a plurality of connecting threaded holes are arranged on the mounting plate, and the plurality of connecting threaded holes correspond to the plurality of placement horizontal planes one by one. The bottle opening tooling for the ampoule bottle further includes connecting bolts. The connecting bolts are arranged through the placement table. When one of the placement horizontal planes is at the placement station, the connecting bolts are threadedly connected to the corresponding connecting threaded holes.
[0015] In a possible implementation manner, the bottle opening tooling for the ampoule bottle further includes two columns and two camera sensors. The two columns are both fixedly arranged on the mounting plate. The two camera sensors are respectively fixedly connected to the two columns. One of the camera sensors is used to sense the bottle head of the ampoule bottle on the placement horizontal plane at the placement station, and the other camera sensor is used to sense the bottle head of the ampoule bottle clamped by the two jaws in the clamping assembly at the knocking station.
[0016] In the embodiment of the present application, an ampoule bottle in a vertical state is placed between two clamping jaws, so that the two clamping jaws clamp the ampoule bottle. Then, the rotation of the turntable in the rotating platform causes the clamping assembly to reach the knocking station. At this time, the driving assembly drives the knocking piece to slide, so that the knocking piece knocks the head of the ampoule bottle, thereby knocking off the head of the ampoule bottle. Since the bottleneck of the ampoule bottle does not need to be broken manually, the problem that the hands of medical staff are easily scratched during the process of breaking the bottleneck of the ampoule bottle can be avoided. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0018] Figure 1 Structural schematic diagram of the bottle opening tooling for an ampoule bottle provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 For Figure 1 Enlarged structural schematic diagram of the partial A in
[0020] Figure 3 For Figure 1 Enlarged structural schematic diagram of the partial B in
[0021] Figure 4 Cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the bottle opening tooling for an ampoule bottle provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 5 For Figure 4 Enlarged structural schematic diagram of the partial C in
[0023] Figure 6 For Figure 4 Enlarged structural schematic diagram of the partial D in
[0024] Figure 7 For Figure 4 Enlarged structural schematic diagram of the partial E in
[0025] In the figure: 1. Workbench; 11. First platen; 111. Second dropping hole; 12. Second platen; 2. Mounting seat; 21. Slideway; 3. Knocking piece; 4. Driving assembly; 5. Rotating platform; 51. Turntable; 6. Clamping assembly; 61. Jaw; 7. First slide rail; 8. First slider; 9. Mounting plate; 91. First dropping hole; 92. Connecting threaded hole; 10. Collection basket; 110. Placing table; 1101. Placing horizontal plane; 120. Second slide rail; 130. Second slider; 140. Limiting piece; 1401. Limiting groove; 150. Connecting bolt; 160. Column; 170. Camera sensor; 180. Ampoule bottle. Detailed implementation manners
[0026] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present utility model more clear and understandable, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model.
[0027] It should be further noted that the drawings and embodiments of the present utility model mainly describe and illustrate the concept of the present utility model. On the basis of this concept, the specific forms and settings of some connection relationships, positional relationships, power mechanisms, power supply systems, hydraulic systems and control systems, etc. may not be completely described. However, on the premise that those skilled in the art understand the concept of the present utility model, those skilled in the art can implement the above specific forms and settings in a well-known manner.
[0028] When an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.
[0029] The orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the present utility model.
[0030] The terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, and the meaning of "several" is one or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0031] Please also refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 to describe the bottle-opening tooling for ampoule bottles provided by the present utility model. The bottle-opening tooling for ampoule bottles includes a workbench 1, a mounting seat 2, a striking member 3, a driving assembly 4, a rotating platform 5, and a clamping assembly 6. The mounting seat 2 is fixedly provided on the workbench 1. The striking member 3 is slidably connected to the mounting seat 2 in the horizontal direction. The driving assembly 4 is used to drive the striking member 3 to slide. The base of the rotating platform 5 is fixedly connected to the workbench 1, and the rotation axis of the turntable 51 in the rotating platform 5 is vertically arranged. The clamping assembly 6 is fixedly provided on the turntable 51. The clamping assembly 6 has two clamping jaws 61, and the two clamping jaws 61 can clamp or release the ampoule bottle 180 in a vertical state. Among them, when the rotation of the turntable 51 causes the clamping assembly 6 to reach the striking station, the sliding of the striking member 3 enables the striking member 3 to strike the bottle head of the ampoule bottle 180 clamped by the two clamping jaws 61.
[0032] Compared with the prior art, the bottle-opening tooling for ampoule bottles provided by the present utility model places the ampoule bottle 180 in a vertical state between the two clamping jaws 61, so that the two clamping jaws 61 clamp the ampoule bottle 180, and then the rotation of the turntable 51 in the rotating platform 5 causes the clamping assembly 6 to reach the striking station. At this time, the driving assembly 4 drives the striking member 3 to slide, so that the striking member 3 strikes the bottle head of the ampoule bottle 180, thereby knocking off the bottle head of the ampoule bottle 180. Since the bottleneck of the ampoule bottle 180 does not need to be broken manually, the problem that the hands of medical staff are easily scratched during the process of breaking the bottleneck of the ampoule bottle 180 can be avoided.
[0033] In order to enable the bottle head of the ampoule bottle to be knocked off by the striking member 3, a scratch can be first made on the bottleneck groove of the ampoule bottle 180 with a grinding wheel.
[0034] In this embodiment, the clamping assembly 6 can adopt a force-controlled mechanical clamping jaw 61, specifically, an RM-GB-F precision force-controlled servo clamping jaw 61 can be adopted. Of course, the clamping assembly 6 can also adopt other existing technologies.
[0035] The driving component 4 can be fixedly arranged on the mounting base 2. The driving component 4 can adopt a push-pull electromagnet. The moving slide rod in the driving component 4 can reciprocate along the sliding direction of the knocking piece 3 and is fixedly connected to the knocking piece 3. Of course, the driving component 4 can also adopt a cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder.
[0036] In some embodiments, referring to Figure 2 , the bottle opening tooling for an ampoule bottle further includes a first slide rail 7 and a first slider 8. The first slide rail 7 is arranged along the sliding direction of the knocking piece 3 and is fixedly connected to the mounting base 2. The first slider 8 is slidably connected to the first slide rail 7 and is fixedly connected to the knocking piece 3. The sliding connection between the knocking piece 3 and the mounting base 2 is realized through the sliding cooperation between the first slider 8 and the first slide rail 7. In this embodiment, two groups of the first slide rail 7 and the first slider 8 can be provided.
[0037] In some embodiments, referring to Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the mounting base 2 has a slideway 21 for receiving the bottle head knocked off by the knocking piece 3, so that the dropped bottle head slides down along the slideway 21 to a preset area range, facilitating collection.
[0038] In some embodiments, referring to Figure 1 , the workbench 1 has a horizontally arranged first table board 11. The bottle opening tooling for an ampoule bottle further includes a mounting plate 9. The mounting plate 9 is fixedly attached to the first table board 11. Among them, the mounting base 2 is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate 9, and the base of the rotating platform 5 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 9. When assembling this tooling, the mounting base 2 and the base of the rotating platform 5 can be installed on the mounting plate 9 first, and then the mounting plate 9 can be fixed on the first table board 11. The mounting base 2 is fixedly arranged on the workbench 1 through the mounting plate 9. The base of the rotating platform 5 is fixedly connected to the workbench 1 through the mounting plate 9.
[0039] In some embodiments, referring to Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 7 , the mounting plate 9 is provided with a first dropping hole 91 communicated with the bottom end of the slideway 21, the first table board 11 is provided with a second dropping hole 111 communicated with the first dropping hole 91, the workbench 1 further has a horizontally arranged second table board 12 located below the first table board 11. The bottle opening tooling for an ampoule bottle further includes a collection basket 10. The collection basket 10 is placed on the second table board 12 to receive the items falling from the second dropping hole 111. The bottle head on the slideway 21 falls into the collection basket 10 along the first dropping hole 91 and the second dropping hole 111, facilitating the collection of the bottle head knocked off by the knocking piece 3.
[0040] In some embodiments, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 3, The bottle opening tooling for ampoules further includes a placement table 110. The placement table 110 is slidably connected to the mounting plate 9 in the horizontal direction. The placement table 110 has a plurality of placement horizontal planes 1101, and the heights of the plurality of placement horizontal planes 1101 are different. The sliding of the placement table 110 enables the plurality of placement horizontal planes 1101 to reach the placement station in sequence. Among them, when the rotation of the turntable 51 causes the clamping assembly 6 to reach the clamping station, the placement horizontal plane 1101 at the placement station can support the ampoule 180 located between the two jaws 61. The ampoule 180 is placed between the two jaws 61 of the clamping assembly 6 at the clamping station, and the ampoule 180 is placed on the placement horizontal plane 1101 at the placement station. The placement horizontal plane 1101 supports the ampoule 180 to make the ampoule 180 at a suitable height. Since the heights of different models of ampoules 180 are different, the sliding of the placement table 110 can make the placement horizontal plane 1101 at a suitable height reach the placement station. In this embodiment, the plurality of placement horizontal planes 1101 are arranged in sequence along the sliding direction of the placement table 110.
[0041] In addition, there can be a plurality of clamping assemblies 6, and the plurality of clamping assemblies 6 are evenly distributed around the rotation axis of the turntable 51. When one of the clamping assemblies 6 is at the knocking station, another clamping assembly 6 is at the clamping station.
[0042] In some embodiments, referring to Figure 4 and Figure 6 , The bottle opening tooling for ampoules further includes a second slide rail 120 and a second slider 130. The second slide rail 120 is arranged along the sliding direction of the placement table 110 and is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 9. The second slider 130 is slidably connected to the second slide rail 120, and the second slider 130 is fixedly connected to the placement table 110. The sliding connection of the placement table 110 to the mounting plate 9 can be realized through the sliding cooperation between the second slider 130 and the second slide rail 120.
[0043] In some embodiments, referring to Figure 4 and Figure 6 , The bottle opening tooling for ampoules further includes a limiting member 140. The limiting member 140 is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate 9, and a limiting groove 1401 is arranged on the top surface of the limiting member 140. The second slide rail 120 is fixedly arranged in the limiting groove 1401. The second slide rail 120 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 9 through the limiting member 140. The inner side surface of the limiting groove 1401 can limit the second slider 130 from sliding out of the second slide rail 120.
[0044] In some embodiments, referring to Figure 3, a plurality of connecting threaded holes 92 are provided on the mounting plate 9, and the plurality of connecting threaded holes 92 correspond to the plurality of placement horizontal planes 1101 one by one. The bottle opening tooling for the ampoule bottle further includes a connecting bolt 150. The connecting bolt 150 passes through the placement table 110. When one of the placement horizontal planes 1101 is in the placement station, the connecting bolt 150 is threadedly connected to the corresponding connecting threaded hole 92, thereby restricting the continued sliding of the placement table 110. Threaded connection of the connecting bolt 150 with different connecting threaded holes 92 can keep different placement horizontal planes 1101 in the placement station.
[0045] In this embodiment, the plurality of connecting threaded holes 92 are arranged at intervals in sequence along the sliding direction of the placement table 110.
[0046] In some embodiments, refer to Figure 4 and Figure 6 , the bottle opening tooling for the ampoule bottle further includes two columns 160 and two camera sensors 170. The two columns 160 are both fixedly arranged on the mounting plate 9. The two camera sensors 170 are respectively fixedly connected to the two columns 160. One of the camera sensors 170 is used to sense the bottle head of the ampoule bottle 180 on the placement horizontal plane 1101 in the placement station, so as to judge whether it is a suitable placement horizontal plane 1101 for supporting the ampoule bottle 180 and whether there is an ampoule bottle 180 between the two clamping jaws 61. The other camera sensor 170 is used to sense the bottle head of the ampoule bottle 180 clamped by the two clamping jaws 61 in the clamping assembly 6 in the knocking station, so as to judge whether the flat head of the ampoule bottle 180 has been knocked off.
[0047] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An opening tool for ampoules, characterized in that, Comprising: Workbench; Mounting base, fixedly arranged on the workbench; Knocking piece, slidably connected to the mounting base in the horizontal direction; Driving assembly, used to drive the knocking piece to slide; Rotating platform, the base of which is fixedly connected to the workbench, and the rotation axis of the turntable in the rotating platform is vertically arranged; And Clamping assembly, fixedly arranged on the turntable, the clamping assembly has two clamping jaws, and the two clamping jaws can clamp or loosen an ampoule bottle in a vertical state; Wherein, when the rotation of the turntable causes the clamping assembly to reach the knocking station, the sliding of the knocking piece enables the knocking piece to knock the bottle head of the ampoule bottle clamped by the two clamping jaws.
2. The ampoule opening tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that Further comprising: First slide rail, arranged along the sliding direction of the knocking piece and fixedly connected to the mounting base; First slider, slidably connected to the first slide rail and fixedly connected to the knocking piece.
3. The ampoule bottle opening tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting base has a slideway for receiving the bottle head knocked off by the knocking piece.
4. The ampoule bottle opening tooling according to claim 3, wherein, The workbench has a horizontally arranged first table board, and the bottle opening tooling for ampoule bottles further comprises: Mounting plate, fixedly attached to the first table board; Wherein, the mounting base is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate, and the base of the rotating platform is fixedly connected to the mounting plate.
5. The opening tooling for an ampoule bottle according to claim 4, characterized in that, The mounting plate is provided with a first dropping hole communicated with the bottom end of the slideway, the first table board is provided with a second dropping hole communicated with the first dropping hole, the workbench further has a horizontally arranged second table board located below the first table board, and the bottle opening tooling for ampoule bottles further comprises: Collection basket, placed on the second table board to receive the items falling from the second dropping hole.
6. The ampoule opening tooling according to claim 4, characterized in that, Further comprising: Placement table, slidably connected to the mounting plate in the horizontal direction, the placement table has a plurality of placement horizontal planes with different heights, and the sliding of the placement table enables the plurality of placement horizontal planes to reach the placement station in sequence; Wherein, when the rotation of the turntable causes the clamping assembly to reach the clamping station, the placement horizontal plane at the placement station can support the ampoule bottle located between the two clamping jaws.
7. The opening tooling for an ampoule bottle according to claim 6, characterized in that, Further comprising: Second slide rail, arranged along the sliding direction of the placement table and fixedly connected to the mounting plate; Second slider, slidably connected to the second slide rail, and the second slider is fixedly connected to the placement table.
8. The opening tooling for ampoules according to claim 7, characterized in that Further comprising: Limiting piece, fixedly arranged on the mounting plate, the top surface of the limiting piece is provided with a limiting groove, and the second slide rail is fixedly arranged in the limiting groove.
9. The opening tool for ampoules according to claim 6, characterized in that, A plurality of connecting threaded holes are arranged on the mounting plate, and the plurality of connecting threaded holes correspond to the plurality of placement horizontal planes one by one. The bottle opening tooling for ampoule bottles further comprises: Connecting bolt, passing through the placement table, and when one of the placement horizontal planes is at the placement station, the connecting bolt is threadedly connected to the corresponding connecting threaded hole.
10. The ampoule bottle opening tooling according to claim 6, characterized in that, Further comprising: Two columns, both fixedly arranged on the mounting plate; Two camera sensors are respectively fixedly connected to two columns. One of the camera sensors is used to sense the head of the ampoule bottle on the placement horizontal plane at the placement station, and the other camera sensor is used to sense the head of the ampoule bottle clamped by two clamping jaws in the clamping assembly at the knocking station.