Rapier belt cleaning and cooling device of rapier loom

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of rapier machines, in particular to a rapier belt cleaning and cooling device of a rapier machine, which is characterized in that a cooling box is arranged on a rapier machine frame, a rapier conveying wheel is positioned inside the cooling box, two openings are arranged on one side wall of the cooling box, and a rapier belt can penetrate through the openings; the sword belt cooling device further comprises a fan, an air outlet of the fan is connected to the cooling box through a pipeline, an air storage box is arranged on the side wall of the cooling box at the opening, the air storage box is hollow, a plurality of air nozzles are arranged on the air storage box, the air nozzles face the sword belt at the opening, and the air storage box is connected with the air outlet of the fan through a pipeline. According to the rapier belt cleaning and cooling device of the rapier loom, compressed air can be used for cleaning the rapier belt, meanwhile, the rapier belt is cooled, the cooling box can cool the whole rapier belt and the rapier conveying wheel, the overall cooling effect is good, and the stability of operation of the rapier belt is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rapier looms, in particular to a rapier cleaning and cooling device for a rapier loom. Background Art

[0002] A rapier loom uses a rapier wheel to drive a rapier belt to reciprocate to transport the weft yarn. A large amount of heat is generated during the reciprocating movement of the rapier wheel and the rapier belt. Another reason for the heat generation is that dust, fibers, etc. will adhere to the rapier belt, increasing the friction between the rapier belt and the rapier wheel. Especially, the rapier loom often runs continuously for a long time. The increase in the temperature of the rapier belt will affect the stability of the rapier belt operation, the stability of the weft yarn transportation, and the product quality. At present, many cooling methods for the rapier belt adopt forms such as water cooling, which contacts the rapier belt to transfer the heat on the rapier belt and then dissipates the heat. This form will increase the friction on the rapier belt, with poor cooling effect and easy to increase the wear of the rapier belt. Summary of the Utility Model

[0003] The utility model provides a rapier cleaning and cooling device for a rapier loom to solve the above technical deficiencies, which can clean the rapier belt and cool the rapier belt at the same time to ensure the stable operation of the rapier belt.

[0004] The utility model discloses a rapier cleaning and cooling device for a rapier loom, which includes a rapier loom frame, a rapier wheel and a rapier belt arranged on the rapier loom frame. A cooling box is arranged on the rapier loom frame. The rapier wheel is located inside the cooling box, and the main shaft of the rapier wheel extends through the side wall of the cooling box to the outside of the cooling box. Two openings are arranged on one of the side walls of the cooling box for the rapier belt to pass through; a blower is also included. The air outlet of the blower is connected to the cooling box through a pipeline. An air storage box is arranged on the side wall of the cooling box at the opening. The inside of the air storage box is hollow, and a plurality of air nozzles are arranged on the air storage box. The air nozzles face the rapier belt at the opening, and the air storage box is connected to the air outlet of the blower through a pipeline.

[0005] The air storage boxes are respectively arranged on the side wall of the cooling box between the two openings. Air nozzles are arranged on the upper surface of the upper air storage box, and the air nozzles face the rapier belt above it. Air nozzles are arranged on the lower surface of the lower air storage box, and the air nozzles face the rapier belt below it.

[0006] As an optimization, a refrigeration box is also included. A refrigeration mechanism is arranged inside the refrigeration box. The air inlet of the blower is connected to the refrigeration box through a pipeline, and the refrigeration box is communicated with the cooling box through a pipeline.

[0007] The rapier cleaning and cooling device for a rapier loom obtained by the utility model can clean the rapier belt with compressed air and cool the rapier belt at the same time. The cooling box can cool the entire rapier belt and the rapier wheel, with good overall cooling effect and greatly improving the stability of the rapier belt operation. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0008] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the present utility model;

[0009] Figure 2 is a top view of the structure of the present utility model;

[0010] Figure 3 is Figure 2 a schematic cross-sectional view of Detailed Description of the Preferred Embodiments

[0011] To further illustrate the technical means and effects adopted by the present utility model to achieve the predetermined utility model purpose, the following will, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments, describe in detail the specific embodiments, structures, features and effects of the present utility model as follows.

[0012] Embodiment 1:

[0013] As Figures 1 - 3 shown, the present utility model discloses a rapier belt cleaning and cooling device for a rapier loom, which includes a rapier loom frame and a rapier wheel 3 and a rapier belt 4 arranged on the rapier loom frame. A cooling box 1 is arranged on the rapier loom frame. The rapier wheel 3 is located inside the cooling box 1. The main shaft 2 of the rapier wheel 3 passes through the side wall of the cooling box 1 and extends to the outside of the cooling box 1. Two openings 5 are arranged on one of the side walls of the cooling box 1. The rapier belt 4 passes through the openings 5. The device further includes a blower 10. The air outlet of the blower 10 is connected to the cooling box 1 through a pipeline 9. An air storage box 6 is arranged on the side wall of the cooling box 1 at the opening 5. The inside of the air storage box 6 is hollow. A plurality of air nozzles 7 are arranged on the air storage box 6. The air nozzles 7 face the rapier belt 4 at the opening 5. The air storage box 6 is connected to the air outlet of the blower 10 through the pipeline 9.

[0014] The cooling box 1 is hollow. Part of the rapier wheel 3 and the rapier belt 4 are located inside the cooling box 1. Both ends of the rapier belt 4 extend out of the cooling box 1 through the two openings 5. During the working process, the rapier wheel 3 drives the rapier belt 4 to reciprocate. The blower 10 is used to pressurize air and send it to the cooling box 1 through the pipeline 9, so that the air inside the cooling box 1 flows. The air can be output from the opening 5. During the air flow process, the heat on the rapier belt 4 and the rapier wheel 3 is carried away to cool it, so as to ensure the stable operation of the rapier belt 4 and the rapier wheel 3. During the continuous cooling process, the temperature of the rapier belt 4 can be kept stable. Even if the rapier loom runs continuously, the temperature of the rapier belt 4 can also be kept stable.

[0015] At the same time, by using the design of the air storage box 6 and the air nozzle 7 on the side wall of the cooling box 1, the fan 10 transports air to the air storage box 6, and sprays it on the sword belt 4 through the air nozzle 7, so as to clean the surface of the sword belt 4 and cool it at the same time. Since the simple structure has a hollow structure, and the dust on the sword belt 4 is mainly concentrated in the hollow structure, the air sprayed by the air nozzle 7 is used to clean the sword belt 4, which has a good effect and can also reduce the influence of dust and increase the friction between the sword belt 4 and the sword wheel 3, so the heat generation is small, so the cooling effect of the sword belt 4 can also be improved.

[0016] The air storage boxes 6 are respectively arranged on the side walls of the cooling box 1 between the two openings 5. An air nozzle 7 is arranged on the upper surface of the upper air storage box 6, and the air nozzle 7 faces the sword belt 4 above it. An air nozzle 7 is arranged on the lower surface of the lower air storage box 6, and the air nozzle 7 faces the sword belt 4 below it.

[0017] Since the openings 5 ​​are arranged up and down, the gas storage boxes 6 are respectively arranged between the openings 5, and the gas storage boxes 6 are arranged at the corresponding openings 5, close to the openings 5. The air nozzle 7 on the upper gas storage box 6 is upwardly directed toward the sword belt 4, and the dust on the sword belt 4 is blown upward and dispersed in the air, while the air nozzle 7 of the lower gas storage box 6 is downwardly directed toward the sword belt 4, and the dust on the sword belt 4 is blown downward and dispersed in the air, so that the blown air is not easy to fall on the sword belt 4 again, the cleaning effect is good, and the cooling effect is improved.

[0018] It also includes a refrigeration box 8, in which a refrigeration mechanism is arranged inside the refrigeration box 8, and the air inlet of the fan 10 is connected to the refrigeration box 8 through a pipe 9, and the refrigeration box 8 is connected to the cooling box 1 through the pipe 9. Since the overall temperature in the rapier machine workshop is relatively high, especially in summer, the air flow temperature blown out by the fan 10 will be high, affecting the overall cooling effect on the sword belt 4. Therefore, a refrigeration box 8 is used, and a refrigeration mechanism is arranged inside to cool the air in the refrigeration box 8, so that the air flow temperature output by the fan 10 is lower, and the cooling effect on the sword belt 4 is better. At the same time, the air flow in the cooling box 1 flows back to the refrigeration box 8, so the damage of the cold air can be reduced and the energy consumption can be reduced. The refrigeration mechanism is an existing structure, which is not limited, and the specific structure is not repeated. The refrigeration mechanism can use compressor refrigeration, or use heat sinks and cooling media to cool the air.

[0019] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation to the present application. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0020] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "coupled" shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection; it may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the interaction relationship between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0021] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the first feature being "above" or "below" the second feature may include the direct contact between the first and second features, or may include the situation where the first and second features are not in direct contact but in contact through additional features therebetween. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "over", and "on top of" the second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature being "below", "beneath", and "underneath" the second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or merely indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is lower than that of the second feature.

[0022] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and do not impose any form of limitation on the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed above with the preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can make some modifications or variations equivalent to the equivalent embodiments by using the disclosed technical content within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, as long as it does not depart from the content of the technical solution of the present invention, any simple modification, equivalent change, and modification made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rapier belt cleaning and cooling device for a rapier loom, comprising a rapier loom frame, a rapier wheel and a rapier belt arranged on the rapier loom frame, characterized in that: at A cooling box is provided on the rapier loom frame. The rapier wheel is located inside the cooling box, and the main shaft of the rapier wheel extends outside the cooling box through the side wall of the cooling box. Two openings are provided on one of the side walls of the cooling box, and the openings are for the rapier belt to pass through. It further includes a blower, the air outlet of the blower is connected to the cooling box through a pipeline. An air storage box is provided on the side wall of the cooling box at the opening. The inside of the air storage box is hollow, and a number of air nozzles are provided on the air storage box. The air nozzles face the rapier belt at the opening, and the air storage box is connected to the air outlet of the blower through a pipeline.

2. The sword belt cleaning and cooling device of a rapier loom according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air storage boxes are respectively provided on the side wall of the cooling box between the two openings. Air nozzles are provided on the upper surface of the upper air storage box, and the air nozzles face the rapier belt above it. Air nozzles are provided on the lower surface of the lower air storage box, and the air nozzles face the rapier belt below it.

3. The sword belt cleaning and cooling device of a rapier loom according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: It further includes a refrigeration box. A refrigeration mechanism is provided inside the refrigeration box. The air inlet of the blower is connected to the refrigeration box through a pipeline, and the refrigeration box is communicated with the cooling box through a pipeline.

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