Stepped ecological seawall slope protection structure

Through the prefabricated stepped ecological seawall slope protection structure, the problems of long construction time and damage to the vegetation growth environment are solved, and the effects of rapid installation and vegetation protection are achieved.

CN223088359UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-11HOHAI UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422380529.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-29
Publication Date
2025-07-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing seawall slope protection structure has a long construction time, which affects the vegetation growth environment and has poor biological protection effect.

Method used

The prefabricated stepped ecological seawall slope protection structure is adopted. Through the combination of slope protection components and mating connection components, the planting through holes and extended fixing components are combined to achieve convenient installation and green planting and enhance stability.

Benefits of technology

Shorten the construction cycle, protect the vegetation growth environment, and improve slope protection performance and biological protection effects.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a stepped ecological seawall slope protection structure which comprises a plurality of slope protection components, a plurality of long fixing screws are evenly arranged on each slope protection component in a penetrating mode, and every two adjacent slope protection components are assembled and connected through a matched connecting assembly. Each slope protection component is provided with two extending and fixing assemblies in a matched mode, and each extending and fixing assembly is used for further improving the reinforcing and installing stability of the corresponding slope protection component. According to the seawall slope protection device, the structures are arranged in a matched mode, the seawall slope protection device can be flexibly assembled and connected according to the installation requirement of the seawall slope protection device, the planting through holes and the matched through holes are formed in each slope protection component, plants can be conveniently planted on the seawall slope protection device, the plants are distributed reasonably, and the seawall slope protection device is attractive.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy projects, and particularly relates to a stepped ecological seawall slope protection structure. Background Art

[0002] The stepped seawall slope protection can completely protect the coastal vegetation, prevent the collapse and fracture phenomenon of the coastal vegetation caused by the continuous scouring of the sea waves, and maximize the adaptability of the overall structure and the protection effect on the vegetation by using its own stepped effect;

[0003] At present, the common seawall slope protection structures on the market usually use anchor rod lattice beams to reinforce the slope. Although slope protection can be achieved, this structure needs to be cast in place on site, and the construction time is relatively long. At the same time, the slope will also adopt the biological protection method of slope vegetation. The on-site casting method will affect the biological growth environment of the slope and is not conducive to the growth of vegetation, resulting in a low utilization degree of the slope by the vegetation;

[0004] Therefore, based on the above problems, the present invention provides a stepped ecological seawall slope protection structure. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a stepped ecological seawall slope protection structure, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above purposes, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:

[0007] A stepped ecological seawall slope protection structure includes a plurality of slope protection components. A plurality of long fixing screws are uniformly penetrated through each slope protection component, and adjacent two slope protection components are assembled and connected through a matching connection component;

[0008] Two extension fixing components are installed on each slope protection component in a matching manner, and each extension fixing component is used to further improve the reinforcement and installation stability of the slope protection component.

[0009] Furthermore, each slope protection component includes a slope protection plate, and each long fixing screw penetrates and is inserted into the corresponding slope protection plate;

[0010] A plurality of connecting plates are fixedly arranged on each slope protection plate, each extension fixing component is connected to the corresponding two connecting plates, and each matching connection component is used to connect four adjacent connecting plates.

[0011] Furthermore, a planting through hole is penetrated through the middle of each slope protection plate, and a plurality of matching through holes are arranged on the outer periphery of each planting through hole, and each matching through hole penetrates through the corresponding slope protection plate.

[0012] Further, the extension fixing component includes a special-shaped extension plate. One end of the special-shaped extension plate is fixedly provided with a rotating pin, and the rotating pin is rotatably arranged between two corresponding connecting plates. The other end of the special-shaped extension plate is provided with a reinforcing screw inserted therethrough.

[0013] Further, the fitting connection component includes a fitting connecting plate. Two fitting connecting pins are rotatably arranged on the fitting connecting plate. Connecting springs are fixedly provided at both ends of each fitting connecting pin. Mounting through holes are formed on four adjacent connecting plates. Each fitting connecting pin and the corresponding connecting spring are located in the corresponding mounting through hole.

[0014] Further, the mounting through hole is composed of a circular long hole and an extending connecting groove. The circular long hole and the extending connecting groove are both formed through one end of the connecting plate, and the circular long hole and the extending connecting groove are communicated with each other.

[0015] The utility model provides a stepped ecological seawall slope protection structure. Compared with the prior art, the following beneficial effects are achieved:

[0016] 1. Through the cooperation of the slope protection member and the fitting connection component, the utility model is not only convenient for flexible assembly and installation according to the length of the on-site ecological seawall slope protection, but also since planting through holes and a plurality of fitting through holes are formed through the middle of each slope protection plate, green plants can be planted in the planting through holes and the fitting through holes, which can further achieve a good slope protection effect. At the same time, the assembled slope protection structure not only effectively solves the problems of on-site casting and long construction period existing in the prior art when using anchor rod lattice beams to reinforce slopes, but also effectively avoids the problem that the on-site casting method will affect the growth environment of slope organisms, which is beneficial to the growth of vegetation.

[0017] 2. Through the arrangement of the extension fixing component, after the slope protection member is installed, under the hinging operation, the rotating pins on each extension fixing component are driven to move and hinge along the two corresponding connecting plates, thereby driving the special-shaped extension plate to contact the seawall slope protection surface, and then fixing it with the reinforcing screw. In this way, it is convenient to further increase the installation stability of the overall seawall slope protection structure, and further increase the slope protection performance of the device. Description of the Drawings

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0019] Figure 1 Shows a three-dimensional connection schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 Shows a three-dimensional connection schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model as viewed from below;

[0021] Figure 3 Shows a three-dimensional split schematic diagram of the extended fixing component, mating connection component and slope protection plate and other structures of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 Shows a three-dimensional sectional structure schematic diagram of the adjacent two slope protection members, extended fixing component and mating connection component and other structures of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 Shows a three-dimensional sectional structure schematic diagram of a single slope protection member and other structures of the present utility model;

[0024] As shown in the figure: 1. Slope protection plate; 2. Planting through hole; 3. Long fixing screw; 4. Mating through hole; 5. Connection plate; 6. Extended fixing component; 61. Special-shaped extension plate; 62. Reinforcing screw; 63. Rotating pin; 7. Mating connection component; 71. Connection spring; 72. Mating connection plate; 73. Mating connection pin; 8. Installation through hole; 81. Circular long hole; 82. Extended connection groove. Specific embodiments

[0025] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model are clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Embodiment 1

[0027] To solve the technical problems in the background art, the following stepped ecological seawall slope protection structure is given:

[0028] Combined with Figures 1-5 As shown, a stepped ecological seawall slope protection structure provided by the present utility model includes a plurality of slope protection members. A plurality of long fixing screws 3 are uniformly penetrated through each slope protection member, and adjacent two slope protection members are assembled and connected through a mating connection component 7;

[0029] Two extended fixing components 6 are cooperatively installed on each slope protection member, and each extended fixing component 6 is used to further improve the reinforcement and installation stability of the slope protection member.

[0030] Each slope protection member includes a slope protection plate 1, and each long fixing screw 3 is inserted through and disposed on the corresponding slope protection plate 1;

[0031] A plurality of connecting plates 5 are fixedly provided on each slope protection plate 1. Each extending fixing component 6 is connected to the corresponding two connecting plates 5, and each mating connection component 7 is used to connect four adjacent connecting plates 5.

[0032] A planting through hole 2 is formed through the middle of each slope protection plate 1. A plurality of mating through holes 4 are arranged on the outer periphery of each planting through hole 2, and each mating through hole 4 is formed through the corresponding slope protection plate 1.

[0033] The mating connection component 7 includes a mating connection plate 72. Two mating connection pins 73 are rotatably provided on the mating connection plate 72. Connection springs 71 are fixedly provided at both ends of each mating connection pin 73. Mounting through holes 8 are formed on four adjacent connecting plates 5, and each mating connection pin 73 and the corresponding connection spring 71 are located in the corresponding mounting through hole 8.

[0034] The mounting through hole 8 is composed of a circular long hole 81 and an extending connecting groove 82. The circular long hole 81 and the extending connecting groove 82 are both formed through one end of the connecting plate 5, and the circular long hole 81 and the extending connecting groove 82 communicate with each other.

[0035] When in specific use, when it is necessary to assemble and connect the device according to the slope length, the operation is as follows:

[0036] Connect two adjacent slope protection members through the mating connection component 7 as needed. Since two adjacent slope protection members are assembled and connected through the mating connection component 7, and mounting through holes 8 are formed on four adjacent connecting plates 5, and each mating connection pin 73 and the corresponding connection spring 71 are located in the corresponding mounting through hole 8. The mounting through hole 8 is composed of a circular long hole 81 and an extending connecting groove 82. When it is necessary to connect two adjacent slope protection members, place each connection spring 71 and the mating connection pin 73 in the corresponding extending connecting groove 82. At the same time, under the self-expansion and contraction force of the connection spring 71, drive each connection spring 71 to abut tightly into the corresponding circular long hole 81. See Figure 1 And Figure 2The figure shows the effect diagram after the installation of multiple slope protection components. When installing, each slope protection plate 1 is connected to the slope surface through several long fixing screws 3. In this way, through the cooperation of the connection component 7 and the slope protection components, it is not only convenient for flexible assembly and installation according to the length of the ecological seawall slope protection on site, but also because each slope protection plate 1 is provided with a planting through hole 2 and several matching through holes 4 in the middle, green plants can be planted in the planting through hole 2 and the matching through holes 4, which can further play a good slope protection effect. At the same time, the assembled slope protection structure not only effectively solves the problems of on-site pouring and long construction period existing in the prior art of using anchor lattice beams to reinforce slopes, but also effectively avoids the problem that the on-site pouring method will affect the growth environment of slope organisms, which is beneficial to the growth of vegetation.

[0037] Embodiment 2

[0038] As Figures 1-5 shown, on the basis of the above embodiment, the following content is further given in this embodiment:

[0039] The extension fixing component 6 includes a special-shaped extension plate 61. One end of the special-shaped extension plate 61 is fixedly provided with a rotating pin 63. The rotating pin 63 is rotatably arranged between two corresponding connecting plates 5. The other end of the special-shaped extension plate 61 is provided with a reinforcing screw 62 inserted therethrough.

[0040] In specific use, on the basis of Embodiment 1, when it is necessary to further increase the practicality of the device, the operation is as follows:

[0041] Since two extension fixing components 6 are installed on each slope protection component, after the slope protection components are installed, in order to further increase the stability of the overall slope protection structure installation, and at the same time, under the hinged operation, drive the rotating pins 63 on each extension fixing component 6 to move and hinge along the corresponding two connecting plates 5, thereby driving the special-shaped extension plate 61 to contact the seawall slope surface, and then fix it through the reinforcing screw 62. In this way, it is convenient to further increase the stability of the overall seawall slope protection structure installation, and thus convenient to further increase the slope protection performance of the device.

[0042] It should be noted that in this text, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprise", "include" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprising an..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising the said element.

[0043] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A stepped ecological seawall slope protection structure, characterized in that: It includes several slope protection components, and several long fixing screws (3) are uniformly penetrated through each of the slope protection components, and adjacent two slope protection components are assembled and connected through a matching connection component (7); Two extension fixing components (6) are installed and provided on each of the slope protection components, and each of the extension fixing components (6) is used to further improve the installation stability of the slope protection components.

2. The stepped ecological seawall slope protection structure according to claim 1, wherein: Each of the slope protection components includes a slope protection plate (1), and each of the long fixing screws (3) is penetrated and inserted into the corresponding slope protection plate (1); Several connecting plates (5) are fixedly provided on each of the slope protection plates (1), each of the extension fixing components (6) is connected to the corresponding two connecting plates (5), and each of the matching connection components (7) is used to connect four adjacent connecting plates (5).

3. The stepped ecological seawall slope protection structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A planting through hole (2) is penetrated and opened in the middle of each of the slope protection plates (1), several matching through holes (4) are arranged on the outer periphery of each of the planting through holes (2), and each of the matching through holes (4) is penetrated and opened in the corresponding slope protection plate (1).

4. A stepped ecological seawall slope protection structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The extension fixing component (6) includes a special-shaped extension plate (61), a rotating pin (63) is fixedly penetrated at one end of the special-shaped extension plate (61), the rotating pin (63) is rotatably arranged between the corresponding two connecting plates (5), and a reinforcing screw (62) is penetrated and inserted at the other end of the special-shaped extension plate (61).

5. The stepped ecological seawall slope protection structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The matching connection component (7) includes a matching connecting plate (72), two matching connecting pins (73) are rotatably arranged on the matching connecting plate (72), connecting springs (71) are fixedly provided at both ends of each of the matching connecting pins (73), installation through holes (8) are opened on four adjacent connecting plates (5), and each of the matching connecting pins (73) and the corresponding connecting spring (71) are located in the corresponding installation through hole (8).

6. The stepped ecological seawall slope protection structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The installation through hole (8) is composed of a circular long hole (81) and an extension connecting groove (82), the circular long hole (81) and the extension connecting groove (82) are both penetrated and opened at one end of the connecting plate (5), and the circular long hole (81) and the extension connecting groove (82) are communicated with each other.