Fireproof thermal insulation wallboard

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of thermal insulation wallboards, and discloses a fireproof thermal insulation wallboard, an external protective layer is clamped outside an internal interlayer through a cementing layer, the fireproof thermal insulation wallboard is simple in structure, convenient to process and low in processing cost and structural weight, and a wallboard main body is mounted with a mounting positioning seat in an embedded manner through an alignment mounting groove. The limiting pressing seat is installed on the front portion of the installation positioning seat in a pressing mode through the fastening bolt column, a corner embedded positioning type installation limiting structure is adopted, an embedded groove structure on the side of the installation positioning seat is used for being connected with an embedded notch in an embedded mode, and rapid and accurate installation and positioning of the wallboard body can be achieved while installation and supporting of the wallboard body are achieved; the mounting and positioning difficulty of the wallboard main body can be effectively reduced, the limiting pressing seat is fixedly connected with the mounting and positioning seat through the fastening bolt column, the embedded wallboard main body can be pressed and limited through the limiting pressing seat, the sides of the mounted wallboard main body are attached, tightly connected and tidied, and the wallboard has good structural tidying degree and is beneficial to subsequent construction operation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of thermal insulation wall panels, in particular to a fireproof thermal insulation wall panel. Background Technique

[0002] In modern socialism, with the continuous development of science and technology and the construction industry, people pay more and more attention to the safety of the living environment. As a kind of furniture material, decorative wall panels are widely used. According to different uses, there are various decorative boards such as thermal insulation decorative wall panels, sound insulation decorative wall panels, and fireproof decorative wall panels. Decorative wall panels have a variety of materials according to the use requirements, are easy to install and flexible to use, and can improve the fireproof, sound insulation, heat insulation and other characteristics of the wall by installing and connecting with the wall, and are a common construction structure in decoration projects.

[0003] The fireproof thermal insulation wall panel belongs to a kind of decorative wall panel and has good thermal insulation and fireproof characteristics. In order to improve the protection characteristics of the wall panel, the existing wall panels mostly adopt a multi-layer composite structure, which not only has a high processing cost, but also has a large structural weight. And in order to facilitate the installation and connection of the fireproof thermal insulation wall panel, the wall panel mostly adopts a lightweight assembled installation structure. Since there is a lack of positioning reference at the upper part of the wall, in order to ensure the accurate installation and positioning of the wall panel, complicated marking operations are required, and the wall panel is mostly fixed by screw structures, making it difficult to effectively install and position the wall panel, and it is easy to cause the installation deviation of the thermal insulation board, and the positioning work is very inconvenient. Therefore, a fireproof thermal insulation wall panel is proposed. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a fireproof thermal insulation wall panel to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A fireproof thermal insulation wall panel, including a wall panel main body and a limiting mechanism. The wall panel main body includes an internal interlayer, a glue layer and an external protective layer. The external protective layer is installed outside the internal interlayer by sandwiching with the glue layer.

[0006] The limiting mechanism is used for the positioning and installation of the wall panel main body. The limiting mechanism includes an installation positioning seat, a limiting pressure seat, an installation bolt column and a fastening bolt column. The installation positioning seat is installed on the upper part of the wall through the installation bolt column. A counterpoint installation groove is arranged at the corner of the wall panel main body. The wall panel main body is fitted and installed with the installation positioning seat through the counterpoint installation groove. The limiting pressure seat is tightly installed on the front part of the installation positioning seat through the fastening bolt column.

[0007] Preferably, there are two groups of the above external protective layers, and the two groups of external protective layers are symmetrically arranged on both sides outside the internal interlayer. The glue layer is brush-coated on the outer side of the internal interlayer. The external protective layer is integrally fixedly connected to the side of the internal interlayer through the glue layer.

[0008] Preferably, an installation screw hole is formed through the middle of the above installation positioning seat, the installation bolt column is installed through the inside of the installation screw hole, a fitting cushion is fixed on the side of the rear part of the installation positioning seat, and the fitting cushion is in close contact with the wall body.

[0009] Preferably, the above alignment installation grooves are formed at the four corners of the wall panel main body, a positioning embedding groove is arranged on the upper part of the installation positioning seat, the corners of the wall panel main body are connected by embedding through the alignment installation grooves and the positioning embedding grooves, both sides of the alignment installation grooves are provided with embedding notch openings, and the embedding notch openings are in embedding connection with the side seats of the installation positioning seat.

[0010] Preferably, a fastening screw hole is concentrically arranged in the front part of the above installation screw hole, the fastening screw hole is adapted to a fastening bolt column, a circular through hole is formed through the middle of the limit pressing seat, and the end of the fastening bolt column penetrates through the limit pressing seat and is in threaded connection with the inside of the fastening screw hole.

[0011] Preferably, a head embedding groove is arranged on the opening side of the front part of the above circular through hole, the head of the fastening bolt column is embedded in the inside of the head embedding groove, the limit pressing seat is in alignment embedding with the front part of the installation positioning seat, a sealing cushion is fixed on the rear part of the limit pressing seat, and the sealing cushion is in pressing contact with the side of the wall panel main body.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model adopts the above technical solutions and has the following technical effects:

[0013] This fireproof and heat-insulating wall panel adopts a layout structure of a functional interlayer combined with an outer protective layer. The internal interlayer is connected by being sandwiched by a thin plate-shaped outer protective layer. The internal interlayer is made of rock wool material and has high strength processed by a special three-dimensional method, and has good fireproof, water-repellent, sound absorption and noise reduction characteristics. The structure is simple and convenient to process, has low processing cost and structural weight, and adopts a corner embedding and positioning type installation and limit structure. The installation positioning seat and the limit pressing seat adopt a split installation structure. The installation positioning seat is installed on the upper part of the wall body through the installation bolt column. Embedding notch openings are arranged at the corners of the wall panel main body, and the embedding notch structure on the side of the installation positioning seat is used for embedding connection with the embedding notch openings, which can realize the quick and accurate installation and positioning of the wall panel main body while realizing the installation and support of the wall panel main body, effectively reducing the installation and positioning difficulty of the wall panel main body. The limit pressing seat is fixedly connected with the installation positioning seat through the fastening bolt column, and the wall panel main body after embedding can be pressed and limited through the limit pressing seat. The structure is simple and convenient to install. After installation, the side of the wall panel main body is closely attached and neatly connected, and has good structural neatness, which is beneficial to subsequent construction operations. Description of the Drawings

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0015] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the overall assembly structure of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the wall panel main body of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the internal layered structure of the wall panel main body of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the front-side split structure of the limiting mechanism of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the rear-side split structure of the limiting mechanism of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the middle-section structure of the installation positioning seat and the limiting pressure seat of the present utility model.

[0021] Explanation of reference numerals: 1, wall panel main body; 2, alignment installation groove; 3, fitting groove opening; 4, internal interlayer; 5, bonding layer; 6, external protective layer; 7, installation positioning seat; 8, limiting pressure seat; 9, installation bolt column; 10, fastening bolt column; 11, fitting support pad; 12, sealing support pad. Detailed implementation manners

[0022] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope protected by the present utility model.

[0023] It should be noted that the structures, ratios, sizes, etc. shown in the drawings of this specification are only used to cooperate with the content disclosed in the specification for those who are familiar with this technology to understand and read, and are not used to limit the limited conditions that can be implemented in the present application. Therefore, they do not have technical essence. Any modification of the structure, change of the proportional relationship, or adjustment of the size, without affecting the effects that the present application can produce and the purposes that can be achieved, should still fall within the scope that the technical content disclosed in the present application can cover. Embodiment

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-6 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a fireproof and heat-insulating wall panel, including a wall panel main body 1 and a limiting mechanism. The fireproof and heat-insulating wall panel adopts a layout structure of a functional interlayer combined with an outer protective layer. The wall panel main body 1 includes an internal interlayer 4, an adhesive layer 5, and an outer protective layer 6. As shown in the appendix Figure 3 , there are two groups of outer protective layers 6. The outer protective layer 6 is used for the external decoration and protection of the wall panel. The outer protective layer 6 can be made of thick cement glass fiber material with a thickness of 0.7 - 0.9 mm. The two groups of outer protective layers 6 are symmetrically arranged on the outer sides of the internal interlayer 4. The internal interlayer 4 can be a plate made of rock wool material. The composite rock wool board uses high-quality basalt as the main raw material and has good heat insulation performance. It is melted at high temperature, spun into fibers at high speed, and produced by an advanced three-dimensional method, with a uniform open-cell stone fiber structure. When sound waves pass through, due to the effect of flow resistance, friction is generated, and part of the sound energy is absorbed by the fibers, hindering the transmission of sound waves. Thus, it has good sound absorption and noise reduction capabilities, and its melting point is higher than 1000°C. In case of fire, it does not elongate, shrink, deform, produce smoke, or release harmful substances. The adhesive layer 5 is a structural adhesive, and the adhesive layer 5 is brush-coated on the outer side of the internal interlayer 4. The outer protective layer 6 is integrally and fixedly connected to the side of the internal interlayer 4 through the adhesive layer 5. The structure is simple and convenient to process, and has a relatively low processing cost and structural weight.

[0025] The limiting mechanism is used for the positioning and installation of the wall panel main body 1. The limiting mechanism includes an installation positioning seat 7, a limiting pressure seat 8, an installation bolt column 9, and a fastening bolt column 10. The installation positioning seat 7 is used for the fitting and positioning connection of the wall panel main body 1. To facilitate the connection and installation of the installation bolt column 9, as shown in the appendix Figure 4 , a mounting screw hole is penetrated and opened in the middle of the installation positioning seat 7. The installation bolt column 9 is penetrated and installed inside the mounting screw hole. The installation positioning seat 7 is installed on the upper part of the wall through the installation bolt column 9. To improve the installation stability of the installation positioning seat 7 and the wall, a fitting support pad 11 is fixed on the rear side of the installation positioning seat 7. The fitting support pad 11 is in close contact with the wall, and the installation stability of the installation positioning seat 7 can be ensured after tight installation.

[0026] To facilitate the fitting and positioning with the installation positioning seat 7, as shown in the appendix Figure 2 , alignment installation grooves 2 are provided at the corners of the wall panel main body 1. The alignment installation grooves 2 are opened at the four corners of the wall panel main body 1. To fit and install with the corners of the wall panel main body 1, a positioning fitting groove is provided on the upper part of the installation positioning seat 7. The corners of the wall panel main body 1 are fitted and connected with the positioning fitting groove through the alignment installation grooves 2. To reduce the installation gap and improve the contact tightness between the wall panel main body 1 and the limiting structure, as shown in the appendix Figure 2As shown in the figure, fitting notches 3 are provided on both sides of the alignment installation groove 2. The fitting notches 3 are fitted and connected to the side seats of the installation positioning seat 7. An installation limiting structure of corner fitting and positioning type is adopted. The installation positioning seat 7 and the limiting pressing seat 8 adopt a split installation structure. The installation positioning seat 7 is installed on the upper part of the wall through the installation bolt column 9. Fitting notches 3 are provided at the corners of the wall panel main body 1. The fitting connection between the fitting groove structure on the side of the installation positioning seat 7 and the fitting notches 3 is utilized. While realizing the installation and support of the wall panel main body 1, the rapid and accurate installation positioning of the wall panel main body 1 can be realized, and the installation positioning difficulty of the wall panel main body 1 can be effectively reduced.

[0027] For the convenience of the connection and installation of the fastening bolt column 10, as shown in the appendix Figure 6 As shown in the figure, fastening screw holes are concentrically provided in the front of the installation screw holes. The fastening screw holes are adapted to the fastening bolt column 10. A circular through hole is provided through the middle of the limiting pressing seat 8. The end of the fastening bolt column 10 penetrates through the limiting pressing seat 8 and is threadedly connected to the inside of the fastening screw hole. The limiting pressing seat 8 is tightly installed in the front of the installation positioning seat 7 through the fastening bolt column 10. For the fitting and hiding of the end of the fastening bolt column 10, as shown in the appendix Figure 4 As shown in the figure, an end fitting groove is provided on the front opening side of the circular through hole. The end of the fastening bolt column 10 is fitted inside the end fitting groove. The limiting pressing seat 8 is fitted in place in the front of the installation positioning seat 7. The limiting pressing seat 8 is tightly connected to the installation positioning seat 7 through the fastening bolt column 10. The wall panel main body 1 after fitting can be tightly pressed and limited through the limiting pressing seat 8. The structure is simple and the installation is convenient. After installation, the sides of the wall panel main body 1 are tightly fitted, connected and neat, and have good structural neatness, which is beneficial to subsequent construction operations. To improve the installation stability of the wall panel main body 1, a sealing support pad 12 is fixed at the rear of the limiting pressing seat 8. The sealing support pad 12 is tightly pressed and fitted with the side of the wall panel main body 1.

[0028] During installation, first use a laser level and a scale to make punching marks on the upper part of the wall, and then use a drilling device to perform hole opening operations on the upper part of the wall. After completion, install the expansion sleeve into the opened hole. Then, preliminarily limit and install the installation positioning seat 7 on the upper part of the wall through the installation bolt column 9. After completion, align the alignment installation groove 2 at the corner of the wall panel main body 1 with the fitting groove on the side of the installation positioning seat 7. Then, fit and install the wall panel main body 1 in place on the upper part of the installation positioning seat 7 through fitting. Adjust the position of the wall panel main body 1 to ensure the accurate installation of the wall panel main body 1. Then, tighten and fix the installation bolt column 9 to complete the installation positioning of the first wall panel main body 1. Then, tightly install the limiting pressing seat 8 on the front of the installation positioning seat 7 through the fastening bolt column 10 to complete the installation and fixation of the wall panel main body 1. Then, take the first wall panel as the positioning reference, and complete the installation of the remaining wall panels in cooperation with the fitting and positioning of the installation positioning seat 7 to complete the installation operation.

[0029] In summary, this fireproof and heat-insulating wallboard adopts a layout structure with a functional interlayer and an outer protective layer. The internal interlayer 4 is clamped and connected by a thin-plate external protective layer 6. The internal interlayer 4 is made of rock wool and processed by a special three-dimensional method, with high strength, and has good fireproof, water-repellent, sound-absorbing and noise-reducing characteristics. The structure is simple and convenient to process, with low processing costs and structural weight. Moreover, it adopts a corner-fitting and positioning type installation limiting structure. The installation positioning seat 7 and the limiting pressure seat 8 adopt a split installation structure. The installation positioning seat 7 is installed on the upper part of the wall through the installation bolt column 9. A fitting notch 3 is provided at the corner of the wallboard main body 1, and the fitting groove structure on the side of the installation positioning seat 7 is used for fitting connection with the fitting notch 3, which can realize the quick and accurate installation positioning of the wallboard main body 1 while realizing the installation support of the wallboard main body 1, effectively reducing the installation positioning difficulty of the wallboard main body 1. The limiting pressure seat 8 is tightly connected to the installation positioning seat 7 through the fastening bolt column 10. The wallboard main body 1 after fitting can be tightly pressed and limited through the limiting pressure seat 8. The structure is simple and convenient to install. After installation, the side of the wallboard main body 1 is closely attached and neatly connected, with good structural neatness, which is beneficial to subsequent construction operations.

[0030] Those skilled in the art can understand that the features recited in the various embodiments and / or claims of the present invention can be combined or / and combined in various ways, even if such combinations or combinations are not explicitly recited in the present invention. In particular, without departing from the spirit and teachings of the present invention, the features recited in the various embodiments and / or claims of the present invention can be combined and / or combined in various ways. All such combinations and / or combinations fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fireproof and heat-insulating wall panel, comprising a wall panel main body (1) and a limiting mechanism, characterized in that: The wall panel main body (1) includes an internal interlayer (4), an adhesive layer (5), and an external protective layer (6). The external protective layer (6) is installed outside the internal interlayer (4) by being sandwiched by the adhesive layer (5). The limiting mechanism is used for the positioning and installation of the wall panel main body (1). The limiting mechanism includes an installation positioning seat (7), a limiting pressure seat (8), an installation bolt column (9), and a fastening bolt column (10). The installation positioning seat (7) is installed on the upper part of the wall through the installation bolt column (9). Alignment installation grooves (2) are provided at the corners of the wall panel main body (1). The wall panel main body (1) is installed in a fitting manner with the installation positioning seat (7) through the alignment installation grooves (2). The limiting pressure seat (8) is tightly pressed and installed in front of the installation positioning seat (7) through the fastening bolt column (10).

2. The fireproof and heat-insulating wall panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two groups of the external protective layers (6). The two groups of the external protective layers (6) are symmetrically arranged on both outer sides of the internal interlayer (4). The adhesive layer (5) is brush-coated on the outer side edges of the internal interlayer (4). The external protective layer (6) is integrally and fixedly connected to the side edges of the internal interlayer (4) through the adhesive layer (5).

3. A fireproof and heat-insulating wall panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: An installation screw hole is penetrated through the middle of the installation positioning seat (7). The installation bolt column (9) is penetrated and installed inside the installation screw hole. A fitting support pad (11) is fixed to the rear side edge of the installation positioning seat (7). The fitting support pad (11) is in close fit with the wall.

4. The fireproof and heat-insulating wall panel according to claim 3, wherein: The alignment installation grooves (2) are opened at the four corners of the wall panel main body (1). A positioning fitting groove is provided on the upper part of the installation positioning seat (7). The corners of the wall panel main body (1) are connected in a fitting manner with the positioning fitting groove through the alignment installation grooves (2). Fitting groove openings (3) are provided on both sides of the alignment installation grooves (2). The fitting groove openings (3) are in fitting connection with the side seat of the installation positioning seat (7).

5. A fireproof and heat-insulating wall panel according to claim 4, characterized in that: A fastening screw hole is concentrically arranged in front of the installation screw hole. The fastening screw hole is adapted to the fastening bolt column (10). A circular through hole is penetrated through the middle of the limiting pressure seat (8). The end of the fastening bolt column (10) penetrates through the limiting pressure seat (8) and is threadedly connected inside the fastening screw hole.

6. The fireproof and heat-insulating wall panel according to claim 5, characterized in that: A head fitting groove is provided on the front opening side of the circular through hole. The head of the fastening bolt column (10) is fitted inside the head fitting groove. The limiting pressure seat (8) is fitted in front of the installation positioning seat (7). A sealing support pad (12) is fixed to the rear part of the limiting pressure seat (8). The sealing support pad (12) is tightly pressed and fitted with the side of the wall panel main body (1).

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