Safety protection structure for blockage of ore drawing funnel of main draw shaft

By setting a first protective device and a second protective device on the ore release gutter, using support members to form a pipe shed structure and hydraulic telescopic rod to drive the ore leakage baffle to block the mine outlet, the problem of the ore waste rock not being completely emptied during the maintenance of the mine release machine is solved, and the operation safety and reliability are improved.

CN223089369UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-11HUBEI SANXIN GOLD & COPPER CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422451358.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-10
Publication Date
2025-07-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the main shaft release process, the mine waste stones were not completely empty during the maintenance of the miner, which caused the pumice stones on the well wall to be confirmed, making it difficult to ensure the safety of personnel working at the wellhead.

Method used

A main shaft release funnel is designed to block the safety protection structure, including a release bucket installed on the vibrating miner chamber, equipped with a first protective device and a second protective device. The first protective device consists of a movable support member to support the ore waste stone; the second protective device drives the leakage ore baffle through a hydraulic telescopic rod to block the leakage ore mouth, providing double protection.

Benefits of technology

It realizes dual protection for operators, improves safety during the mine release process, and ensures the reliability of underground mine waste stone to improve operations.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a main draw shaft ore drawing hopper blocking safety protection structure which comprises an ore drawing guide hopper installed on a vibrating ore feeder chamber, an ore leakage opening is formed between the ore drawing guide hopper and the vibrating ore feeder chamber, and the ore drawing guide hopper is provided with a first protection device and a second protection device. Compared with the prior art, the main draw shaft ore drawing hopper blocking safety protection structure has the advantages that the first protection device and the second protection device are arranged on the ore drawing guide hopper, and double protection on operators is achieved. The first protection device forms a pipe shed structure through movable supporting pieces, ore waste rocks are effectively supported, and the ore waste rocks are prevented from falling off. The second protection device drives the ore leakage opening baffle to block the ore leakage opening through the hydraulic telescopic rod, and safety is further guaranteed. Due to the design of the safety protection structure, the safety in the operation process is improved, and more reliable guarantee is provided for underground mine ore and waste rock lifting operation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ore pass protection, in particular to a safety protection structure for preventing the ore discharge hopper of the main ore pass from being blocked. Background Art

[0002] At present, the hoisting of ore and waste rock in underground mines is mainly through the ore pass system. Generally, an ore discharge machine is arranged at the bottom of the main ore pass for the transfer and discharge of ore and waste rock. Due to the long-term impact of ore and waste rock, the ore discharge machine needs to be repaired, maintained or replaced. Considering that personnel need to stand at the ore pass opening for operation, generally, the ore and waste rock in the ore pass are emptied, and then protection is made at the lower opening of the ore pass to play a protective role. However, there are many uncertain factors in the maintenance of the ore discharge machine. Sometimes, it is impossible to empty the ore and waste rock in the main ore pass, or after the ore pass is emptied, it is impossible to confirm the loose rock on the well wall, etc. The safety of personnel cannot be guaranteed during the protection or operation at the lower opening of the vibrating feeder chamber. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a safety protection structure for preventing the ore discharge hopper of the main ore pass from being blocked to solve the above problems.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, a safety protection structure for preventing the ore discharge hopper of the main ore pass from being blocked according to the utility model includes an ore discharge guiding hopper installed on the vibrating feeder chamber. A ore leakage opening is provided between the ore discharge guiding hopper and the vibrating feeder chamber, and the ore discharge guiding hopper is provided with a first protection device and a second protection device;

[0005] First protection device:

[0006] It includes a plurality of support members. The plurality of support members penetrate into the rear inclined wall of the ore discharge guiding hopper from the side in a movable manner to form a pipe shed structure.

[0007] Second protection device:

[0008] It is arranged below the first protection device and includes an ore leakage opening baffle and an ore leakage opening baffle driving mechanism. The ore leakage opening baffle is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the ore leakage opening, and the ore leakage opening baffle driving mechanism is arranged on the vibrating feeder chamber for driving the two ore leakage opening baffles to approach or move away from each other.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of reserved pipes are fixed on the bottom side of the ore discharge guiding hopper, and the support members are movably connected in the reserved pipes.

[0010] Preferably, the support member is a φ32mm threaded steel bar, the reserved pipe is a φ60mm steel pipe, the distance between the steel pipes is 250mm, and the steel pipe is fixedly welded to the ore discharge guiding hopper.

[0011] Preferably, the driving mechanism of the ore leakage port baffle is a hydraulic telescopic rod, which is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the top of the vibrating feeder chamber, and the head of the hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the ore leakage port baffle.

[0012] Preferably, rubber sheets are fixed on the opposite surfaces of the two ore leakage port baffles.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: The present invention provides a safety protection structure for preventing blockage of the ore discharge funnel in the main ore pass. This structure realizes double protection for operators by setting the first protection device and the second protection device on the ore discharge guiding hopper. The first protection device uses movable support members to form a pipe shed structure, effectively supporting and holding the ore and waste rock to prevent it from falling; the second protection device drives the ore leakage port baffle to block the ore leakage port through a hydraulic telescopic rod, further ensuring safety. The design of this safety protection structure not only improves the safety during the operation process, but also provides a more reliable guarantee for the ore and waste rock hoisting operation in underground mines. Description of the Drawings

[0014] The drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. In the drawings:

[0015] Figure 1 is a front view sectional structure schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 2 is a side view sectional structure schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 3 is a top view structure schematic diagram of the second protection device of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0019] In the figure: 10, vibrating feeder chamber; 20, ore discharge guiding hopper; 21, ore leakage port; 30, first protection device; 31, support member; 32, reserved pipe; 40, second protection device; 41, ore leakage port baffle; 42, driving mechanism of the ore leakage port baffle; 43, rubber sheet; Detailed Description of the Preferred Embodiments

[0020] The following further describes in detail the specific embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the attached Figures 1-4 drawings.

[0021] As Figures 1-4As shown in the figure, a safety protection structure for preventing blockage of the ore discharge hopper in the main ore pass of the utility model includes an ore discharge guiding hopper 20 installed on the vibrating feeder chamber 10. There is an ore leakage opening 21 between the ore discharge guiding hopper 20 and the vibrating feeder chamber 10, and the ore discharge guiding hopper 20 is provided with a first protection device 30 and a second protection device 40;

[0022] The first protection device 30:

[0023] It includes a number of support members 31. The number of support members 31 penetrates into the rear inclined wall of the ore discharge guiding hopper 20 from the side in a movable manner to form a pipe shed structure. The setting of the pipe shed structure can support the ore and waste rocks in the main ore pass to prevent the waste ore from falling into the vibrating feeder chamber 10 and hitting the operating personnel, playing the first protection role.

[0024] The second protection device 40:

[0025] It is set at a position 800 mm below the first protection device 30 and includes an ore leakage opening baffle 41 and an ore leakage opening baffle driving mechanism 42. The ore leakage opening baffle 41 is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the ore leakage opening 21. The ore leakage opening baffle driving mechanism 42 is arranged on the vibrating feeder chamber 10 to drive the two ore leakage opening baffles 41 to approach or move away from each other. When the two ore leakage opening baffles 41 approach each other, the ore leakage opening 21 is closed. When the two ore leakage opening baffles 41 move away from each other, the ore leakage opening 21 is opened. After the first protection is formed, the two ore leakage opening baffles 41 are pushed towards the inner side of the ore discharge guiding hopper 20 through the ore leakage opening baffle driving mechanism 42 until the ore leakage opening 21 is blocked to form the second protection function, which can further prevent small crushed stones from falling into the vibrating feeder chamber 10.

[0026] In order to increase the connection strength between the support member 31 and the ore discharge guiding hopper 20, a number of reserved pipes 32 are fixed on the bottom side of the ore discharge guiding hopper 20. The support member 31 is movably connected in the reserved pipe 32. Through the setting of the reserved pipe 32, one end of the support member 31 is inserted into the reserved pipe 32, and the other end abuts against the rear inclined wall of the ore discharge guiding hopper 20 for limit support, which is convenient for quick positioning.

[0027] In some embodiments, the support member 31 is a φ32 mm deformed steel bar, the reserved pipe 32 is a φ60 mm steel pipe, the distance between the steel pipes is 250 mm, and the steel pipe is fixedly welded to the ore discharge guiding hopper 20.

[0028] In some embodiments, the ore leakage opening baffle 41 is a steel plate with a length of 1900, a width of 1000, and a thickness of 10 mm.

[0029] In some embodiments, the ore leakage opening baffle driving mechanism 42 is a hydraulic telescopic rod. The hydraulic telescopic rods are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the top of the vibrating feeder chamber 10, and the heads of the hydraulic telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the ore leakage opening baffle 41.

[0030] Rubber sheets 43 are fixed on the opposite surfaces of the two ore leakage baffle plates 41 to prevent dust and the like from entering the vibrating feeder chamber 10.

[0031] In the present utility model, by installing the first protection device 30 and the second protection device 40 on the ore discharge guiding hopper 20, a double safety protection is formed. The first protection device 30 uses the movable support member 31 to form a pipe shed structure inside the ore discharge guiding hopper 20 to support and hold the ore waste rock to play the first protection role. The second protection device 40 drives the ore leakage baffle plate 41 to block the ore leakage opening 21 through the hydraulic telescopic rod, further ensuring the safe operation of the personnel in the vibrating feeder chamber 10.

[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A safety protection structure for preventing the ore drawpoint of the main ore pass from being blocked, characterized in that, It includes an ore discharging guiding hopper (20) installed on the ore vibrating feeder chamber (10). There is an ore leakage opening (21) between the ore discharging guiding hopper (20) and the ore vibrating feeder chamber (10), and the ore discharging guiding hopper (20) is provided with a first protection device (30) and a second protection device (40). The first protection device (30): It includes a number of support members (31). A number of the support members (31) penetrate into the rear inclined wall of the ore discharging guiding hopper (20) from the side and form a pipe shed structure. The second protection device (40): It is arranged below the first protection device (30) and includes an ore leakage opening baffle (41) and an ore leakage opening baffle driving mechanism (42). The ore leakage opening baffle (41) is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the ore leakage opening (21), and the ore leakage opening baffle driving mechanism (42) is arranged on the ore vibrating feeder chamber (10) to drive the two ore leakage opening baffles (41) to approach or move away from each other.

2. The safety protection structure for preventing the ore drawpoint of the main ore pass from being blocked according to claim 1, wherein, A number of reserved pipes (32) are fixedly arranged on the bottom side of the ore discharging guiding hopper (20), and the support members (31) are movably connected in the reserved pipes (32).

3. The safety protection structure for preventing the ore draw-off funnel in the main ore pass from being blocked according to claim 2, wherein, The support members (31) are φ32mm threaded steel bars, the reserved pipes (32) are φ60mm steel pipes, the distance between the steel pipes is 250mm, and the steel pipes are fixedly welded to the ore discharging guiding hopper (20).

4. A safety protection structure for preventing the ore drawpoint of the main ore pass from being blocked according to claim 1, characterized in that, The ore leakage opening baffle driving mechanism (42) is a hydraulic telescopic rod. The hydraulic telescopic rods are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the top of the ore vibrating feeder chamber (10), and the heads of the hydraulic telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the ore leakage opening baffle (41).

5. The safety protection structure for the ore drawpoint blockage of the main ore pass according to claim 4, characterized in that, Rubber sheets (43) are fixedly arranged on the opposing surfaces of the two ore leakage opening baffles (41).