Water flow switch and water heater

By integrating the adjustment knob on the water flow switch and built into the water heater, combining Hall sensors and induction magnets, the existing water flow switches do not meet the usage habits and the risk of water leakage is solved, and cost savings and safety improvements are achieved.

CN223090027UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-11曾扬波
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421577682.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-05
Publication Date
2025-07-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing water flow switches have high degree of automation but do not conform to usage habits, which increases manufacturing cost and installation complexity, and external knobs can easily lead to water leakage risks.

Method used

The adjustment knob is integrated on the water flow switch and built into the water heater. Combined with the Hall sensor and the induction magnet, the external knob is cancelled and an integrated molding design is adopted to add a sealing structure.

Benefits of technology

Reduce production costs, reduce water leakage risks, improve safety and operational convenience, and enhance the aesthetics of the appearance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN223090027U_ABST
    Figure CN223090027U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a water flow switch and a water heater, which comprise a body, the body is provided with a water flow channel adjusting assembly, and an adjusting cavity is arranged in a water flow channel; the adjusting assembly comprises a valve body, an adjusting rod, a valve element installed at one end of the adjusting rod and an adjusting knob installed at the other end of the adjusting rod, the valve body is installed in the adjusting cavity, the valve element is located in the valve body, the valve body is provided with a water flow adjusting hole, and the valve element is provided with a sealing part used for adjusting the opening degree of the water flow adjusting hole. Thus, the adjusting knob is integrated on the water flow switch, for the whole water heater, the built-in integrated water flow switch and the machine are fully detected before leaving a factory, and the water leakage risk is effectively controlled; the link that a water flow switch is externally arranged and an adjusting knob is installed is omitted, the production cost is effectively reduced, the risk of water leakage caused by poor assembly of an external water flow adjusting valve by a user is reduced, and the after-sale rate and the after-sale cost caused by non-full inspection of the purchased adjusting valve are effectively reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of water heaters, in particular to a water flow switch and a water heater. Background Art

[0002] The water flow switch is a kind of fluid switch, which can be used in the water circulation control, inlet and outlet water control, water heating control, etc. of electric water heaters, solar water heaters, air conditioners and other water systems to detect whether the liquid in the pipeline flows and whether the flow rate meets the requirements.

[0003] Some existing water flow switches have higher automation degree and can adjust the water flow size by using a motor, but this often does not conform to people's usage and operation habits, and also increases the manufacturing cost of the product. Some existing manually operated adjustment knobs are often additionally installed outside the water flow switch. Therefore, a lot of connecting parts are often needed, which also increases the occupied space of the water flow switch, increases the risk of water leakage caused by improper self-installation of the water flow switch by users or incomplete inspection of the external water flow switch itself, and has the disadvantages of high production and after-sales costs, inconvenient installation, and increased occupied space.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to study a new technical solution to solve the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] In order to solve the defects and deficiencies of the above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides a water flow switch and a water heater. An adjustment knob is integrated on the water flow switch. For the whole water heater, the built-in integrated water flow switch is fully inspected together with the machine before leaving the factory, effectively controlling the risk of water leakage; the link of externally installing the adjustment knob on the water flow switch is cancelled, effectively reducing the production cost and the risk of water leakage caused by improper assembly of the external water flow regulating valve by users, and effectively reducing the after-sales cost due to incomplete inspection of the externally purchased regulating valve.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] A water flow switch includes a body, the body has a water flow channel for water to pass through and an adjustment assembly for adjusting the water flow, and an adjustment cavity is arranged in the water flow channel;

[0008] The adjustment assembly includes a valve body, an adjustment rod, a valve core installed at one end of the adjustment rod, and an adjustment knob installed at the other end of the adjustment rod. The valve body is installed in the adjustment cavity, the valve core is located in the valve body, the valve body has a water flow adjustment hole, and the valve core has a closing part for adjusting the opening degree of the water flow adjustment hole.

[0009] As a preferred solution, a water flow sensing device is installed on the body; the water flow sensing device includes a Hall sensor and a sensing magnet, the sensing magnet is installed in the water flow channel, and the Hall sensor is installed outside the water flow channel.

[0010] As a preferred solution, a water flow fan blade is installed at one end of the sensing magnet; alternatively, the sensing magnet has a fan blade portion in the shape of a fan blade.

[0011] As a preferred solution, the body is in an "L" shape and includes a first pipe body and a second pipe body that are perpendicular to each other. The water inlet end of the water flow switch is arranged on the first pipe body, the water outlet end of the water flow switch is arranged on the second pipe body, and the adjustment cavity and the adjustment component are both arranged on the second pipe body.

[0012] As a preferred solution, the adjustment knob of the adjustment component is located at the end of the second pipe body.

[0013] As a preferred solution, a sealing rubber ring is arranged between the adjustment rod and the inner side wall of the second pipe body.

[0014] As a preferred solution, the water flow sensing device is installed on the first pipe body.

[0015] As a preferred solution, the first pipe body and the second pipe body are made by an integral molding process.

[0016] As a preferred solution, the first pipe body is integrally formed with an installation groove for installing the Hall sensor, and the Hall sensor is installed in the installation groove.

[0017] A water heater includes a housing and a heating device installed in the housing. The heating device is connected with a water flow switch, and the water flow switch is the water flow switch described above; wherein, the adjustment knob is located on the left side or the right side of the housing.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model has obvious advantages and beneficial effects. Specifically, as can be seen from the above technical solutions, it mainly integrates an adjustment knob on the water flow switch. For the entire water heater, the link of externally installing an adjustment knob on the water flow switch is cancelled, saving a part of the part cost and the assembly time of downstream assembly; secondly, by arranging a sound seal on the circumferential side of the adjustment rod, the waterproof effect and safety performance are better compared with the prior art.

[0019] To more clearly elaborate the structural features and functions of the present utility model, the present utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments. Description of the Drawings

[0020] Figure 1Schematic three-dimensional diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 Schematic cross-sectional diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 Schematic partial cross-sectional diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 Schematic exploded diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 is Figure 4 partial enlarged view of;

[0025] Figure 6 Schematic application diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0026] Explanation of reference numerals in the drawings:

[0027] 10. Body; 101. First pipe body; 1011. Installation groove; 102. Second pipe body; 11. Water flow channel; 111. Adjustment cavity; 20. Adjustment component; 21. Valve body; 211. Water flow adjustment hole; 22. Adjustment rod; 221. Sealing rubber ring; 23. Valve core; 231. Closing part; 24. Adjustment knob; 31. Hall inductor; 32. Induction magnet; 321. Water flow fan blade; 100. Water heater; 101. Outer shell. Detailed implementation manners

[0028] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model.

[0029] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there may also be a middle element. When an element is considered to be "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be a middle element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are only for the purpose of illustration and do not represent the only implementation manner.

[0030] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which this invention belongs. The terms used in the description of the present invention herein are only for the purpose of describing specific implementation manners and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the related listed items.

[0031] Refer to the attached Figures 1 to 6, A water flow switch and a water heater in an embodiment of the present utility model include a body 10. The body 10 has a water flow channel 11 for water to pass through and an adjusting component 20 for adjusting the water flow. An adjusting cavity 111 is provided in the water flow channel 11. The adjusting component 20 includes a valve body 21, an adjusting rod 22, a valve core 23 installed at one end of the adjusting rod 22, and an adjusting knob 24 installed at the other end of the adjusting rod 22. The valve body 21 is installed in the adjusting cavity 111. The valve core 23 is located inside the valve body 21. The valve body 21 has a water flow adjusting hole 211, and the valve core 23 has a closing portion 231 for adjusting the opening degree of the water flow adjusting hole 211.

[0032] When in use, by rotating the adjusting knob 24, the adjusting rod 22 is rotated, and the adjusting rod 22 drives the valve core 23 to rotate. The area size of the closing portion 231 covering the water flow adjusting hole 211 is adjusted to realize the control of the water flow size. A water flow switch in this embodiment has an adjusting cavity 111 provided on the body 10 for directly installing the adjusting component 20. Compared with the adjusting component 20 being externally placed on the water flow switch, the structure is more compact, and it also has the advantage of saving some connecting parts, thereby saving costs.

[0033] Specifically: The body 10 is equipped with a water flow sensing device. The water flow sensing device includes a Hall sensor 31 and an induction magnet 32. The induction magnet 32 is installed in the water flow channel 11, and the Hall sensor 31 is installed outside the water flow channel 11. A water flow fan blade 321 is installed at one end of the induction magnet 32, or one end of the induction magnet 32 has a fan blade portion in the shape of a fan blade. In actual application, the Hall sensor 31 is electrically connected to the main control system.

[0034] Furthermore, the body 10 is in an "L" shape, which includes a first pipe body 101 and a second pipe body 102 that are perpendicular to each other. The water inlet end is provided on the first pipe body 101, and the water outlet end is provided on the second pipe body 102. The adjusting cavity 111 and the adjusting component 20 are both provided on the second pipe body 102.

[0035] The adjusting knob 24 of the adjusting component 20 is located at the end of the second pipe body 102, so that the adjusting knob 24 is arranged on one side of the water flow switch. In actual application, the adjusting knob 24 can be located on the left / right side of the water heater 100, and the adjustment operation is more convenient.

[0036] Preferably, a sealing rubber ring 221 is provided between the adjusting rod 22 and the inner side wall of the second pipe body 102. Specifically, a sealing rubber ring 221 is sleeved on the adjusting rod 22 to keep sealing with the inner side wall of the second pipe body 102. Compared with the prior art where the seal is arranged at the end of the adjusting rod 22, it can prevent the seal from loosening after the adjusting knob 24 is adjusted multiple times.

[0037] Preferably, the water flow sensing device is installed on the first pipe body 101, so that the overall structure design of the water flow switch is reasonable and has the advantage of convenient assembly. Preferably, the first pipe body 101 and the second pipe body 102 are made by an integral molding process. For example, plastic injection molding in one piece, or made integrally by other molding processes using alloy materials.

[0038] Preferably, the first pipe body 101 is integrally formed with an installation groove 1011 for installing the Hall sensor, and the Hall sensor is installed in the installation groove 1011. In this way, the manufacturing process is simplified. At the same time, the assembly of the Hall sensor is also facilitated. When assembling the subsequent water heater 100, the water flow switch of this embodiment can be directly installed on the water heater 100, and the step of installing the sensor in the traditional way (that is, the installation of the Hall sensor can be completed at the supplier, avoiding the need for the assembly factory to additionally set up a position for assembly) can be omitted.

[0039] This embodiment also discloses a water heater 100, which includes a housing 101 and a heating device installed in the housing 101. The heating device is connected with a water flow switch, and the water flow switch is the water flow switch described above. Among them, the adjusting knob 24 of the water flow switch is located on the left or right side of the housing 101. Thus, it not only facilitates the adjustment operation, but also is different from the existing water heaters 100 on the market in appearance, which can bring a fresh visual feeling to users, that is, it caters to consumers and improves the appearance beauty.

[0040] The design focus of the present utility model is that it mainly integrates an adjusting knob on the water flow switch. For the entire water heater, the link of externally installing the adjusting knob on the water flow switch is cancelled, saving a part of the part cost and the assembly time of the downstream assembly. Secondly, by providing a perfect seal on the circumferential side of the adjusting rod, compared with the prior art, the waterproof effect and safety performance are better.

[0041] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and does not limit the technical scope of the present utility model. Therefore, any minor modifications, equivalent changes and decorations made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present utility model still belong to the scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A water flow switch, characterized in that: It includes a main body which has a water flow channel for water to pass through and an adjustment component for adjusting the water flow, and an adjustment cavity is arranged in the water flow channel; The adjustment component includes a valve body, an adjustment rod, a valve core installed at one end of the adjustment rod, and an adjustment knob installed at the other end of the adjustment rod. The valve body is installed in the adjustment cavity, the valve core is located inside the valve body, the valve body has a water flow adjustment hole, and the valve core has a closing part for adjusting the opening degree of the water flow adjustment hole.

2. The water flow switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water flow sensing device is installed on the main body; the water flow sensing device includes a Hall sensor and an induction magnet. The induction magnet is installed in the water flow channel, and the Hall sensor is installed outside the water flow channel.

3. The water flow switch according to claim 2, characterized in that: A water flow fan blade is installed at one end of the induction magnet; alternatively, the induction magnet has a fan blade part in the shape of a fan blade.

4. The water flow switch according to claim 2, wherein: The main body is in an "L" shape and includes a first pipe body and a second pipe body that are perpendicular to each other. The water inlet end of the water flow switch is arranged on the first pipe body, the water outlet end of the water flow switch is arranged on the second pipe body, and the adjustment cavity and the adjustment component are both arranged on the second pipe body.

5. The water flow switch according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adjustment knob of the adjustment component is located at the end of the second pipe body.

6. The water flow switch according to claim 5, characterized in that: A sealing rubber ring is arranged between the adjustment rod and the inner side wall of the second pipe body.

7. The water flow switch according to claim 4, characterized in that: The water flow sensing device is installed on the first pipe body.

8. A water flow switch according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first pipe body and the second pipe body are made by an integral molding process.

9. The water flow switch according to claim 8, wherein: The first pipe body is integrally formed with an installation groove for installing the Hall sensor, and the Hall sensor is installed in the installation groove.

10. A water heater, comprising a housing and a heating device installed inside the housing, wherein the heating device is connected to a water flow switch, and is characterized in that: The water flow switch is a water flow switch according to any one of claims 1 to 9; wherein, the adjustment knob is located on the left or right side of the housing.