Concrete sample drying box

Through the design of the support plate and rotating mechanism, combined with the use of fan pump and heating pipe, the problems of uneven distribution of concrete samples and uneven drying are solved, and a more efficient concrete sample drying effect is achieved.

CN223090935UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-11SHANDONG JINNUOLANKANG NEW ENERGY ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422013826.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-19
Publication Date
2025-07-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing concrete sample drying boxes are prone to uneven distribution when multiple samples are dried and the drying effect is uneven, especially the bottom sample is dried faster than the top sample.

Method used

The supporting plate, fixed shell, rotating mechanism, first gear bar and second gear bar are used to achieve uniform distribution of concrete samples by moving plates, and the combination of fan pump, installation shell and heating pipes ensures uniform drying of hot air.

Benefits of technology

The uniform distribution of concrete samples and comprehensive drying effect are achieved, and the practicality and stability of the drying box are improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete detection, and discloses a concrete sample drying box which comprises a working shell and an opening and closing door hinged to one side of the working shell, and further comprises a supporting plate connected to an inner cavity of the working shell in a sliding mode, the top of the supporting plate is connected with a fixing shell in a bolting mode, and a rotating mechanism is arranged on one side of the fixing shell; according to the concrete sample drying box, under the cooperation of the fixed shells, the rotating mechanism, the first gear strip and the second gear strip, the multiple movable plates can move in the opposite directions at the same time, so that concrete samples of different sizes can be placed in the drying box, and under the cooperation of the number of the multiple movable plates and the number of the fixed shells, the drying box is convenient to use. According to the concrete sample drying box, concrete samples can be evenly distributed in the working shell, meanwhile, hot air can act on the concrete samples on each layer under the cooperation of a fan pump, a mounting shell, a heating pipe and a conveying mechanism, the concrete samples can be dried more comprehensively, and therefore the practicability of the drying box is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete detection, in particular to a drying box for concrete samples. Background Technique

[0002] The concrete drying box is mainly used for drying samples such as concrete test blocks and test rods to remove the moisture in the samples and ensure the accuracy of test data. It is widely used in various concrete performance tests such as concrete compressive strength test, flexural test, water absorption test, spalling test, and shrinkage test.

[0003] However, when the existing concrete sample drying boxes are put into use, the staff need to place the concrete samples on the top of the storage plate and then dry the concrete samples with hot air. However, most of the concrete sample drying boxes need to dry multiple concrete samples. Since the staff manually place the concrete on the top of the storage plate, it is easy to cause uneven distribution of multiple concrete samples, resulting in a decrease in the drying effect of the concrete samples.

[0004] At the same time, some concrete sample drying boxes heat the air inside the drying box from the bottom through a heating plate. However, since the air inside the drying box is gradually heated from low to high, the concrete samples at the bottom will be dried faster than the concrete samples in the upper part, resulting in uneven drying of the concrete samples inside the drying box. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a drying box for concrete samples to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A drying box for concrete samples, including a working shell and a switch door hinged to one side of the working shell, and further including:

[0007] A support plate slidably connected to the inner cavity of the working shell. A fixed shell is bolted to the top of the support plate. A rotating mechanism is arranged on one side of the fixed shell. A first gear rack is slidably connected above the inner cavity of the fixed shell, and a second gear rack is slidably connected below the inner cavity of the fixed shell.

[0008] A connecting rod bolted to one side of the first gear rack. The other end of the connecting rod is bolted to a moving plate. A blower pump is bolted to one side of the working shell. An installation shell is bolted to the bottom of the inner cavity of the working shell. A heating pipe is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the installation shell. A conveying mechanism is arranged on one side of the working shell.

[0009] Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes a hand-rotating rod disposed on one side of the fixed shell. One side of the hand-rotating rod is fixed with a rotating shaft, the surface of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to one side of the fixed shell, the other side of the rotating shaft is fixed with a spur gear, and the surface of the spur gear meshes with one side of the first rack and the second rack respectively.

[0010] Preferably, the conveying mechanism includes a connecting pipe communicated with one side of the installation shell. A fixed pipe is fixed in the inner cavity of the working shell. One side of the fixed pipe is communicated with the other end of the connecting pipe, and a nozzle is communicated with the surface of the fixed pipe.

[0011] Preferably, a handle is bolted to one side of the support plate close to the switch door, and the handle is designed in a hollow shape.

[0012] Preferably, a guide block is bolted to the top of the first rack, and the surface of the guide block is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the fixed shell.

[0013] Preferably, a fixed sleeve is bolted to the surface of the working shell, and the inner cavity of the fixed sleeve is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting pipe.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0015] Through the cooperation of the fixed shell, the rotating mechanism, the first rack and the second rack, the present utility model can make multiple moving plates move in opposite directions simultaneously, so that the drying box can place concrete samples of different sizes, and with the cooperation of the number of the multiple moving plates and the fixed shell, the concrete samples can be evenly distributed inside the working shell. At the same time, with the cooperation of the blower pump, the installation shell, the heating pipe and the conveying mechanism, hot air can act on each layer of concrete samples, and the concrete samples can be dried more comprehensively, thereby increasing the practicability of the drying box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is a structural diagram of another perspective of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 is a structural diagram of the blower pump and the fixed sleeve of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 is a structural diagram of the moving plate and the support plate of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 is a structural diagram of the rotating mechanism of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of the conveying mechanism in the present utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1, working shell; 2, switch door; 3, support plate; 4, handle; 5, fixed shell; 6, rotating mechanism; 61, hand-rotating rod; 62, rotating shaft; 63, spur gear; 7, first rack; 8, second rack; 9, guide block; 10, connecting rod; 11, moving plate; 12, blower pump; 13, installation shell; 14, heating pipe; 15, conveying mechanism; 151, connecting pipe; 152, fixed pipe; 153, nozzle; 16, fixed sleeve. Specific embodiments

[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Please refer to Figure 1-6As shown in the figure, a drying box for concrete samples includes a working shell 1. The working shell 1 allows the concrete samples to be processed inside it. A switch door 2 is hinged on one side of the working shell 1. The switch door 2 enables the staff to put the concrete samples into the interior of the working shell 1. A support plate 3 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the working shell 1. The support plate 3 can be used to place the concrete samples. A handle 4 is bolted to the side of the support plate 3 close to the switch door 2. The handle 4 is designed to be hollow. Under the action of the handle 4, the staff can pull out the support plate 3 from the interior of the working shell 1, thus facilitating the staff to place the concrete samples on the top of the support plate 3. A fixed shell 5 is bolted to the top of the support plate 3. A rotating mechanism 6 is arranged on one side of the fixed shell 5. A first gear rack 7 is slidably connected to the upper part of the inner cavity of the fixed shell 5, and a second gear rack 8 is slidably connected to the lower part of the inner cavity of the fixed shell 5. With the cooperation of the fixed shell 5 and the rotating mechanism 6, the first gear rack 7 and the second gear rack 8 can move in opposite directions simultaneously. A guide block 9 is bolted to the top of the first gear rack 7. The surface of the guide block 9 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the fixed shell 5. Under the action of the guide block 9, the first gear rack 7 can move more stably, thereby increasing the stability of the drying box. A connecting rod 10 is bolted to one side of the first gear rack 7. The other end of the connecting rod 10 is bolted to a moving plate 11. The bottom of the moving plate 11 is slidably connected to the top of the support plate 3. With the cooperation of the first gear rack 7 and the second gear rack 8, the connecting rod 10 can drive the moving plates 11 on both sides to move in opposite directions simultaneously, enabling the moving plates 11 to clamp concrete samples of different sizes. And due to the number of the moving plates 11, the concrete samples can be evenly distributed on the top of the support plate 3, increasing the drying effect of the drying box on the concrete samples. A blower pump 12 is bolted to one side of the working shell 1. An installation shell 13 is bolted to the bottom of the inner cavity of the working shell 1. The air outlet of the blower pump 12 is communicated with one side of the installation shell 13. Under the action of the blower pump 12, air can enter the interior of the installation shell 13. A heating pipe 14 is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the installation shell 13. Under the action of the heating pipe 14, the air inside the installation shell 13 can be heated. A conveying mechanism 15 is arranged on one side of the working shell 1. Under the action of the conveying mechanism 15, the air heated by the heating pipe 14 can dry the concrete samples placed on the moving plates 11, and the hot air can evenly dry multiple concrete samples, thereby increasing the practicability of the drying box.

[0025] The rotating mechanism 6 includes a hand-rotating rod 61 arranged on one side of the fixed housing 5. One side of the hand-rotating rod 61 is fixed with a rotating shaft 62. The surface of the rotating shaft 62 is rotatably connected to one side of the fixed housing 5. The other side of the rotating shaft 62 is fixed with a spur gear 63. The surface of the spur gear 63 is meshed with one side of the first rack 7 and the second rack 8 respectively. With the cooperation of the hand-rotating rod 61 and the rotating shaft 62, the spur gear 63 can be rotated. The spur gear 63 drives the connecting rod 10 through the first rack 7 and the second rack 8 to drive the moving plates 11 on both sides to move in opposite directions at the same time, so as to place concrete samples of different sizes. Moreover, different rotating shafts 62 are connected by a timing belt drive, so that multiple groups of moving plates 11 move synchronously.

[0026] The conveying mechanism 15 includes a connecting pipe 151. One end of the connecting pipe 151 is communicated with one side of the mounting housing 13. A fixed pipe 152 is fixed in the inner cavity of the working housing 1. One side of the fixed pipe 152 is communicated with the other end of the connecting pipe 151. The surface of the fixed pipe 152 is communicated with a spray head 153. The number of spray heads 153 is several and is designed at equal intervals on the surface of the fixed pipe 152. With the cooperation of the connecting pipe 151 and the fixed pipe 152, the heated air inside the mounting housing 13 can enter the inside of the spray head 153. As the spray head 153 can dry concrete samples at different levels, the hot air dries the concrete samples more comprehensively, thereby increasing the practicability of the drying oven. A fixed sleeve 16 is bolted on the surface of the working housing 1. The inner cavity of the fixed sleeve 16 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting pipe 151. Under the action of the fixed sleeve 16, the situation that the connecting pipe 151 is displaced during work can be effectively prevented, and the stability of the conveying mechanism 15 is increased, thereby increasing the stability of the drying oven.

[0027] Working principle: First, the operator opens the switch door 2. Then, under the action of the handle 4, the support plate 3 can be moved out of the interior of the working shell 1. With the cooperation of the hand-rotating rod 61 and the rotating shaft 62, the spur gear 63 can be rotated. The spur gear 63 drives the connecting rod 10 through the first toothed bar 7 and the second toothed bar 8 to drive the moving plates 11 on both sides to move in opposite directions simultaneously, enabling the operator to place the concrete samples in the inner cavity of the moving plates 11. Moreover, the rotating shaft 62 can drive the moving plates 11 on one layer to move simultaneously through two belt pulleys and a timing belt, allowing the operator to place multiple concrete samples on the top of the support plate 3. Subsequently, the operator drives the support plate 3 with the concrete samples into the interior of the working shell 1 through the handle 4. The operator closes the switch door 2. Under the action of the blower pump 12, air can enter the interior of the installation shell 13, and with the cooperation of the heating tube 14, the air can be heated. With the continuous operation of the blower pump 12, the heated air can enter the interior of the fixed tube 152 through the connecting tube 151. Then, with the cooperation of multiple nozzles 153, the hot air can be used to dry the concrete samples. After drying, the operator can take out the processed concrete samples.

[0028] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprising an..." does not exclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising the element.

[0029] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A concrete sample drying oven, comprising a working shell (1) and a switch door (2) hinged to one side of the working shell (1), characterized in that, Further included are: A support plate (3) slidably connected to the inner cavity of the working shell (1). A fixing shell (5) is bolted to the top of the support plate (3). A rotating mechanism (6) is arranged on one side of the fixing shell (5). A first gear rack (7) is slidably connected above the inner cavity of the fixing shell (5), and a second gear rack (8) is slidably connected below the inner cavity of the fixing shell (5). A connecting rod (10) bolted to one side of the first gear rack (7). The other end of the connecting rod (10) is bolted to a moving plate (11). A blower pump (12) is bolted to one side of the working shell (1). An installation shell (13) is bolted to the bottom of the inner cavity of the working shell (1). A heating pipe (14) is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the installation shell (13). A conveying mechanism (15) is arranged on one side of the working shell (1).

2. The concrete sample drying oven according to claim 1, wherein: The rotating mechanism (6) includes a hand-rotating rod (61) arranged on one side of the fixing shell (5). A rotating shaft (62) is fixed to one side of the hand-rotating rod (61). The surface of the rotating shaft (62) is rotatably connected to one side of the fixing shell (5). A spur gear (63) is fixed to the other side of the rotating shaft (62). The surface of the spur gear (63) meshes with one side of the first gear rack (7) and the second gear rack (8) respectively.

3. A concrete sample drying oven according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (15) includes a connecting pipe (151) communicated with one side of the installation shell (13). A fixing pipe (152) is fixed in the inner cavity of the working shell (1). One side of the fixing pipe (152) is communicated with the other end of the connecting pipe (151). Nozzles (153) are communicated with the surface of the fixing pipe (152).

4. A concrete sample drying oven according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (4) is bolted to one side of the support plate (3) close to the switch door (2). The handle (4) is designed in a hollow shape.

5. A concrete sample drying oven according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guiding block (9) is bolted to the top of the first gear rack (7). The surface of the guiding block (9) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the fixing shell (5).

6. The drying oven for concrete samples according to claim 3, wherein: A fixing sleeve (16) is bolted to the surface of the working shell (1). The inner cavity of the fixing sleeve (16) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting pipe (151).