Portable armored saw cutting device for insulated cable

By designing a portable insulated cable armored saw cutting device, the problems of existing cutting equipment being bulky and single cutting methods are solved, flexible cable cutting and precise control are achieved, and it is suitable for cables with high bending, with portability and high efficiency.

CN223093388UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-11国网西藏电力有限公司电力科学研究院
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421668180.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-15
Publication Date
2025-07-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing stripping equipment is large, bulky, inconvenient to carry, and can only peel cables with less bending, and cannot achieve vertical cutting, and there is a defect that the cutter can only be fixed and can only be cut in an annular shape.

Method used

An armored saw cutting device for portable insulated cables is designed, with a 90° rotatable cutter, which can realize annular cutting and vertical cutting conversion. The cable is fixed by supporting the assembly, and the cutting depth is controlled by the angle adjustment of the cutting assembly and the push plate to adapt to different models of cables.

Benefits of technology

It realizes portable cable cutting, and can flexibly cut cables with high bending degree, with simple structure, high accuracy, strong applicability, and easy to carry.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a portable armored saw cutting device for an insulated cable. The portable armored saw cutting device comprises a fixed plate, the top of the fixed plate is rotatably provided with a rotating disc, the top of the rotating disc is provided with a cutting assembly, the bottom of the fixed plate is provided with three sets of supporting assemblies, and the left side and the right side of the top of the rotating disc are each fixedly provided with a linear guide rail; the cutting assembly comprises a mounting frame, the mounting frame is slidably mounted between the two linear guide rails, a supporting seat is fixedly mounted at the top of the mounting frame, a connecting seat is rotatably mounted on the front face of the supporting seat, and a supporting cylinder is rotatably mounted in the connecting seat. Transverse cutting and vertical cutting of the skin of the cable are completed through the cutting assembly with the angle capable of being freely adjusted, girdling of the skin of the cable is achieved by manually rotating the cutting assembly, meanwhile, the push plate is arranged to push the cable, the contact area between the cable and the cutting wheel is controlled, and the purpose of controlling the cutting depth is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of stripping devices, in particular to an armored saw cutting device for portable insulated cables. Background Technique

[0002] In the construction process of power engineering, the high-voltage cable joint process requires stripping the insulating layer of the cable. When stripping, a certain length of the outer semiconductive layer of the high-voltage cable should be stripped according to the predetermined depth requirement to expose the insulating layer. At the same time, it is required that the finally stripped cable insulating layer does not have defects such as unevenness, scratches, and burrs. The commonly used stripping methods mainly include manual stripping and mechanical stripping. The manual stripping method has a high labor intensity, and it is difficult to control the stripping accuracy, which requires extremely high technical levels of the stripping personnel and has extremely low efficiency. While mechanical stripping does not require manual labor and has the advantages of easy control of stripping accuracy and high efficiency.

[0003] However, due to the large size, excessive weight, and inconvenient carrying of general stripping instruments, and due to structural limitations, they can only strip cables with a small bending degree. In actual situations, sometimes cables with a large bending degree are encountered. At this time, general stripping instruments will not be able to effectively strip the cables, and there is also the drawback that the cutting knife is fixed and can only achieve circular cutting and cannot achieve vertical cutting. Therefore, an armored saw cutting device for portable insulated cables is proposed to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an armored saw cutting device for portable insulated cables, which has the advantage that the cutting knife can rotate 90° to realize the conversion between circular cutting and vertical cutting, and solves the problems that due to the large size, excessive weight, and inconvenient carrying of general stripping instruments, and due to structural limitations, they can only strip cables with a small bending degree. In actual situations, sometimes cables with a large bending degree are encountered. At this time, general stripping instruments will not be able to effectively strip the cables, and there is also the drawback that the cutting knife is fixed and can only achieve circular cutting and cannot achieve vertical cutting.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: An armored saw cutting device for portable insulated cables, including a fixing plate, a turntable is rotatably installed on the top of the fixing plate, a cutting assembly is arranged on the top of the turntable, three support assemblies are arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate, and linear guide rails are fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of the top of the turntable;

[0006] The cutting assembly includes a mounting frame, and the mounting frame is slidably mounted between two linear guide rails. A support seat is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting frame. A connecting seat is rotatably mounted on the front of the support seat. A support cylinder is rotatably mounted inside the connecting seat. A cutting wheel is rotatably mounted on the support cylinder. Tensile springs are fixedly mounted on both the left and right sides of the top of the mounting frame. A rotating shaft is rotatably mounted inside the support seat. A support plate is inductively mounted at the bottom of the connecting seat. A side plate is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the support plate. An adjusting bolt is rotatably mounted inside the side plate. A slider is slidably mounted at the bottom of the support plate. A push plate is fixedly mounted on the front of the slider;

[0007] The support assembly includes a connecting shaft. A connecting shaft is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the fixing plate. A moving plate is movably mounted on the side of the connecting shaft. A knob is rotatably mounted between the two moving plates. A pulley is rotatably mounted between the two moving plates. An adjusting screw rod is fixedly mounted at the end of the knob. A connecting plate is fixedly mounted at the end of the adjusting screw rod.

[0008] Preferably, a cutting hole is provided at the central position of the fixing plate, and the cutting assembly is slidably mounted above the turntable through a linear guide rail.

[0009] Preferably, the support assemblies are arranged in a ring outside the cutting hole, and a rotation assisting rod is fixedly mounted on the top of the turntable.

[0010] Preferably, the connecting seat is rotatably mounted on the front of the support seat through a rotating shaft, and the cutting wheel is located above the cutting hole.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the tensile spring away from the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the turntable, the front of the adjusting bolt is fixedly connected to the slider, and the push plate is located below the cutting wheel.

[0012] Preferably, the end of the adjusting screw rod penetrates through the connecting shaft and is threadedly connected thereto, and both ends of the connecting plate are fixedly connected to the two moving plates respectively.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The present utility model completes the horizontal cutting and vertical cutting of the cable skin through a cutting assembly with an adjustable angle, realizes the circumferential cutting of the cable skin by manually rotating the cutting assembly, and at the same time sets a push plate to push the cable to control the contact area between the cable and the cutting wheel so as to achieve the purpose of controlling the cutting depth. Moreover, the structure is simple, the volume is small, and it has the advantage of being easy to carry compared with large equipment.

[0015] 2. The utility model fixes the cable to be cut by setting three groups of support components, and uses three pulleys to extrude and fix the cable, so that the cable always remains at the center position of the fixing plate for cutting. At the same time, the positions of the three pulleys can be adjusted and rotated, which is convenient for cutting cables of different models. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the cutting component of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 is a left view of the cutting component of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the support component of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 is a top view of the support component of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1, fixing plate; 2, turntable; 3, cutting component; 301, mounting frame; 302, support seat; 303, connecting seat; 304, support cylinder; 305, cutting wheel; 306, tension spring; 307, rotating shaft; 308, support plate; 309, side plate; 310, adjusting bolt; 311, slider; 312, push plate; 4, support component; 401, connecting shaft; 402, moving plate; 403, knob; 404, pulley; 405, adjusting screw; 406, connecting plate; 5, linear guide rail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , a portable armored saw cutting device for insulated cables in this embodiment, includes a fixing plate 1, a turntable 2 is rotatably installed on the top of the fixing plate 1, a cutting component 3 is arranged on the top of the turntable 2, three groups of support components 4 are arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate 1, and linear guide rails 5 are fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of the top of the turntable 2;

[0024] The cutting assembly 3 includes a mounting frame 301. The mounting frame 301 is slidably mounted between two linear guide rails 5. A support base 302 is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting frame 301. A connecting seat 303 is rotatably mounted on the front of the support base 302. A support cylinder 304 is rotatably mounted inside the connecting seat 303. A cutting wheel 305 is rotatably mounted on the support cylinder 304. Tensile springs 306 are fixedly mounted on both the left and right sides of the top of the mounting frame 301. A rotating shaft 307 is rotatably mounted inside the support base 302. A support plate 308 is inductively mounted at the bottom of the connecting seat 303. A side plate 309 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support plate 308. An adjusting bolt 310 is rotatably mounted inside the side plate 309. A slider 311 is slidably mounted on the bottom of the support plate 308. A push plate 312 is fixedly mounted on the front of the slider 311;

[0025] The support assembly 4 includes a connecting shaft 401. The connecting shaft 401 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the fixing plate 1. A moving plate 402 is movably mounted on the side of the connecting shaft 401. A knob 403 is rotatably mounted between the two moving plates 402. A pulley 404 is rotatably mounted between the two moving plates 402. An adjusting screw 405 is fixedly mounted at the end of the knob 403. A connecting plate 406 is fixedly mounted at the end of the adjusting screw 405.

[0026] In this embodiment, a cutting hole is opened at the central position of the fixing plate 1 and the cable passes through the cutting hole during the cable cutting process. The cutting assembly 3 can slide above the turntable 2 under the traction of the linear guide rails 5. A rotating shaft is fixedly mounted on the back of the connecting seat 303 and the rotating shaft is rotatably mounted inside the support base 302. The cutting wheel 305 is designed on the outer periphery above the cutting hole.

[0027] In this embodiment, the tensile spring 306 is used to apply a tensile force to the mounting frame 301. When peeling and cutting cables of different models, under the action of the spring torque, the mounting frame 301 will always be close to the cable. The adjusting bolt 310 is used to adjust the position of the slider 311. The push plate 312 is arranged below the cutting wheel 305 and is used to push the cable and control the cutting depth during the cutting process. The horizontal and vertical cutting of the cable skin is completed by the cutting assembly 3 with an adjustable angle. The circumferential cutting of the cable skin is realized by manually rotating the cutting assembly 3. At the same time, the push plate 312 is set to push the cable to control the contact area between the cable and the cutting wheel 305 so as to achieve the purpose of controlling the cutting depth.

[0028] In this embodiment, three support components 4 are arranged in a ring around the cutting hole. A rotary auxiliary rod is installed on the turntable 2 to drive the rotation of the turntable 2. The outer surface of the adjusting screw 405 is threadedly connected to the connecting shaft 401 and passes through the connecting shaft 401. The connecting plate 406 is fixedly installed between the two moving plates 402. When locking the cable, the moving plate 402 can be driven to move on the connecting shaft 401 by rotating the adjusting screw 405, and the distance between the three pulleys 404 can be controlled to fix cables of different models. By setting three groups of support components 4 to fix the cable to be cut, and using three pulleys 404 to extrude and fix the cable, the cable is always kept at the center position of the fixed plate 1 for cutting. At the same time, the positions of the three pulleys 404 can be adjusted rotatably, which is convenient for cutting cables of different models.

[0029] By adopting the above technical solution, when cutting and peeling the cable, the cable is passed through the cutting hole, and the cable is locked by the three pulleys 404. Rotating the adjusting bolt 310 drives the slider 311 to slide forward or backward on the support plate 308, applying a thrust to the cable. The thrust can control the distance between the cable and the cutting wheel 305, thereby controlling the cutting depth. Rotating the connecting seat 303 can adjust the angle of the cutting wheel 305 to achieve the conversion between longitudinal cutting and transverse cutting. For longitudinal cutting, the cutting wheel 305 is rotated to a position perpendicular to the turntable 2, and the fixed plate 1 is pulled downward to move the cutting wheel 305 on the outer surface of the cable for cutting. For transverse cutting, the cutting wheel 305 is rotated to a position parallel to the turntable 2, and the turntable 2 is rotated for transverse circumferential cutting.

[0030] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprising an..." does not exclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising the element.

[0031] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A sheathing saw cutting device for a portable insulated cable, comprising a fixing plate (1), characterized in that: A turntable (2) is rotatably installed at the top of the fixed plate (1). A cutting assembly (3) is arranged at the top of the turntable (2). Three support assemblies (4) are arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate (1). Linear guide rails (5) are fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of the top of the turntable (2). The cutting assembly (3) includes a mounting frame (301). The mounting frame (301) is slidably installed between the two linear guide rails (5). A support seat (302) is fixedly installed at the top of the mounting frame (301). A connecting seat (303) is rotatably installed on the front of the support seat (302). A support cylinder (304) is rotatably installed inside the connecting seat (303). A cutting wheel (305) is rotatably installed on the support cylinder (304). Tensile springs (306) are fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of the top of the mounting frame (301). A rotating shaft (307) is rotatably installed inside the support seat (302). A support plate (308) is inductively installed at the bottom of the connecting seat (303). A side plate (309) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support plate (308). An adjusting bolt (310) is rotatably installed inside the side plate (309). A slider (311) is slidably installed at the bottom of the support plate (308). A push plate (312) is fixedly installed on the front of the slider (311). The support assembly (4) includes a connecting shaft (401). The connecting shaft (401) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed plate (1). A moving plate (402) is movably installed on the side of the connecting shaft (401). A knob (403) is rotatably installed between the two moving plates (402). A pulley (404) is rotatably installed between the two moving plates (402). An adjusting screw (405) is fixedly installed at the end of the knob (403). A connecting plate (406) is fixedly installed at the end of the adjusting screw (405).

2. The armored saw cutting device for a portable insulated cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cutting hole is formed at the central position of the fixed plate (1). The cutting assembly (3) is slidably installed above the turntable (2) through the linear guide rail (5).

3. The armored saw cutting device for a portable insulated cable according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support assemblies (4) are arranged in a ring outside the cutting hole. A rotating auxiliary rod is fixedly installed at the top of the turntable (2).

4. A sheathing saw cutting device for a portable insulated cable according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting seat (303) is rotatably installed on the front of the support seat (302) through a rotating shaft. The cutting wheel (305) is located above the cutting hole.

5. The armored saw cutting device for a portable insulated cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the tensile spring (306) away from the mounting frame (301) is fixedly connected to the turntable (2). The front of the adjusting bolt (310) is fixedly connected to the slider (311). The push plate (312) is located below the cutting wheel (305).

6. The armored saw cutting device for a portable insulated cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the adjusting screw (405) penetrates through the connecting shaft (401) and is threadedly connected thereto. Both ends of the connecting plate (406) are fixedly connected to the two moving plates (402).