Gutta-percha separator

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of separators, in particular to a gutta-percha separator which comprises an outer shell with an opening in the top, a second connecting ring is rotatably connected to the top end in the outer shell, a first connecting ring is installed on the top of the second connecting ring and extends out of the outer shell, and a net cylinder is further arranged in the outer shell. The top of the net cylinder extends to the position above the first connecting ring, the side face of the top of the net cylinder is fixed to the top of the first connecting ring, a second supporting base is installed on the side face of the shell, a third driving motor is installed at the bottom of the second supporting base, and an output shaft of the third driving motor penetrates through the second supporting base and is connected with a gear. The stirring blades can be driven by the second driving motor to rotate in the mesh cylinder, and then the stirring blades are driven by the first driving motor to reciprocate up and down in the mesh cylinder, so that raw materials in the mesh cylinder can be fully stirred and crushed, the mixing degree of the raw materials and a solvent is increased, and the extraction effect is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of separators, in particular to a Eucommia gum separator. Background Art

[0002] A Eucommia gum separator is a device specifically used to separate Eucommia gum from gum-containing biological tissues such as Eucommia bark. Its working principle is mainly based on physical extraction. Through processes such as crushing, separation, and drying, products such as Eucommia extract powder, Eucommia fiber powder, and Eucommia rubber powder are obtained.

[0003] When the existing Eucommia gum separator is in use, generally, the Eucommia gum raw material is mixed with a solvent to complete the extraction of Eucommia gum, and then the Eucommia gum and the solvent mixture are separated from the raw material through filtration to complete the separation. However, during the extraction and separation process, it is necessary to stir the raw material through a stirring shaft to increase the mixing degree of the raw material and the solvent. The existing stirring shaft only stirs the raw material by rotating during stirring, resulting in poor stirring effect, affecting extraction. And during separation, generally, static filtration is used for separation, resulting in slow separation speed, and there is still a part of the mixture of Eucommia gum and solvent remaining in the raw material residue, with poor separation effect. For this reason, we propose a Eucommia gum separator. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the above-mentioned disadvantages existing in the prior art, and to propose a Eucommia gum separator.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: Design a Eucommia gum separator, including a housing with an opening at the top. The inner top of the housing is rotatably connected with a second connecting ring. The top of the second connecting ring is provided with a first connecting ring, and the first connecting ring extends to the outside of the housing. A mesh cylinder is further arranged inside the housing. The top of the mesh cylinder extends above the first connecting ring, and the side of the top of the mesh cylinder is fixed to the top of the first connecting ring;

[0006] A second support seat is installed on the side of the housing. A third driving motor is installed at the bottom of the second support seat. The output shaft of the third driving motor penetrates through the second support seat and is connected with a gear. A toothed ring is installed on the edge of the first connecting ring, and the toothed ring meshes with the gear;

[0007] A plurality of fixing strips are installed on the inner side of the housing. A cleaning brush is installed on the side of each fixing strip, and one side of the cleaning brush is in contact connection with the side wall of the mesh cylinder;

[0008] On both sides of the outer shell, there are also installed first support seats. Vertically installed on the top of each first support seat are strip-shaped mounting plates. The top of each strip-shaped mounting plate extends above the mesh cylinder. And there is a strip-shaped cross plate between the two strip-shaped mounting plates. The bottom of the strip-shaped cross plate is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft. The top of the rotating shaft is connected to a second driving motor, and the second driving motor is fixed on the top surface of the strip-shaped cross plate. The bottom of the rotating shaft extends into the mesh cylinder. And on the side of the rotating shaft, there is installed at least one mounting disc, and a number of stirring blades are installed on the edge of each mounting disc;

[0009] There is also a strip-shaped moving plate between the two strip-shaped mounting plates. The strip-shaped moving plate is located above the strip-shaped cross plate. On the side of each strip-shaped mounting plate, there is a strip-shaped guiding groove. Both ends of the strip-shaped moving plate penetrate through the strip-shaped guiding groove. And on one side of the bottom of each strip-shaped mounting plate, there is installed a support block. The top of the support block is connected to the bottom of the strip-shaped moving plate through a hydraulic rod;

[0010] On the top of the strip-shaped moving plate, there are symmetrically installed fixing plates. On the adjacent surfaces of the two fixing plates, there are rotatably connected connecting shafts. The adjacent ends of the two connecting shafts are connected by a fixed shaft. And a "U" - shaped structure is formed between the two connecting shafts and the fixed shaft. One end of one of the connecting shafts is connected to a first driving motor, and the first driving motor is fixed on the side of the fixing plate;

[0011] The side of the fixed shaft is rotatably connected to a connecting rod. There is a through - groove on the top of the strip-shaped moving plate. The bottom of the connecting rod extends below the through - groove. And the bottom of the connecting rod is connected to a U - shaped frame through a hinge seat. Both ends of the bottom of the U - shaped frame are fixed on the strip-shaped cross plate.

[0012] Preferably, at the bottom ends of the adjacent surfaces of the two strip-shaped mounting plates, there are installed guide rails. Both ends of the strip-shaped cross plate are slidably connected to the guide rails through sliders.

[0013] Preferably, there is a spacing between the end of the stirring blade and the inner wall of the mesh cylinder.

[0014] Preferably, both sides inside the strip-shaped guiding groove are slidably connected to the guiding blocks fixed on both sides of the strip-shaped moving plate through tracks.

[0015] Preferably, there is a spacing between the inner side surface of the through - groove and the connecting rod.

[0016] Preferably, a number of legs are installed at the bottom edge of the outer shell. And a discharge pipe is installed at the bottom of the outer shell. The opening and closing of the discharge pipe is controlled by a valve. And there is a spacing between the bottom of the discharge pipe and the bottom of the legs.

[0017] Preferably, on the side of one of the legs, there is installed a control box. The controller in the control box is connected to the first driving motor and the second driving motor through wires. And the control box is also connected to the third driving motor and the hydraulic rod through wires.

[0018] The design scheme proposed by the present utility model has the following beneficial effects during application:

[0019] 1. The second driving motor can drive the stirring blades to rotate inside the mesh cylinder, and then the first driving motor drives the stirring blades to reciprocate up and down inside the mesh cylinder, so as to fully stir and crush the raw materials in the mesh cylinder, increase the mixing degree of the raw materials and the solvent, and improve the extraction effect.

[0020] 2. The third driving motor can drive the mesh cylinder to rotate under the action of the gear and the toothed ring, and dry the raw materials in the mesh cylinder, so as to avoid the mixing of gutta-percha and raw materials during the separation process, and the separation effect is good. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the strip-shaped moving plate and the strip-shaped cross plate of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 is a side cross-sectional view of the structure of the present utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1, leg; 2, valve; 3, discharge pipe; 4, housing; 5, first support seat; 6, strip-shaped mounting plate; 7, fixing plate; 8, connecting shaft; 9, first driving motor; 10, through groove; 11, guide rail; 12, U-shaped frame; 13, connecting rod; 14, rotating shaft; 15, second driving motor; 16, mesh cylinder; 17, first connecting ring; 18, second support seat; 19, third driving motor; 20, gear; 21, toothed ring; 22, mounting disc; 23, stirring blade; 24, fixing strip; 25, cleaning brush; 26, hydraulic rod; 27, strip-shaped moving plate; 28, strip-shaped guide groove; 29, support block; 30, strip-shaped cross plate; 31, second connecting ring; 32, fixed shaft; 33, control box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0025] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments.

[0026] Referring to Figures 1-3 , a gutta-percha separator includes a housing 4 with an opening at the top. A plurality of legs 1 are installed at the bottom edge of the housing 4. The housing 4 can be lifted by the legs 1 so that the housing 4 can maintain stability.

[0027] A control box 33 is installed on the side of one of the legs 1. A controller is provided inside the control box 33, and the controller is one of a PLC logic controller or a main board.

[0028] A second connecting ring 31 is rotatably connected to the inner top end of the outer shell 4. The second connecting ring 31 is connected to the inside of the outer shell 4 through a bearing. A first connecting ring 17 is installed on the top of the second connecting ring 31, and the first connecting ring 17 extends to the outside of the outer shell 4. A mesh cylinder 16 is also provided inside the outer shell 4. The top of the mesh cylinder 16 extends above the first connecting ring 17, and the side of the top of the mesh cylinder 16 is fixed to the top of the first connecting ring 17. During actual use, the staff can pour the raw materials into the mesh cylinder 16 and add a solvent inside the outer shell 4, so that the solvent contacts the raw materials, facilitating the extraction of eucommia gum from the raw materials.

[0029] As Figure 1 shown, a second support base 18 is installed on the side of the outer shell 4. A third driving motor 19 is installed at the bottom of the second support base 18. The third driving motor 19 is connected to the controller through a wire. The output shaft of the third driving motor 19 penetrates through the second support base 18 and is connected to a gear 20. A toothed ring 21 is installed on the edge of the first connecting ring 17. The toothed ring 21 meshes with the gear 20. During actual use, the third driving motor 19 can drive the gear 20 to rotate. In this way, under the action of the toothed ring 21, the mesh cylinder 16 can be driven to rotate, so as to dry the remaining raw materials inside the mesh cylinder 16 and improve the use effect.

[0030] As Figure 3 shown, several fixing strips 24 are installed on the inner side of the outer shell 4. A cleaning brush 25 is installed on the side of each fixing strip 24. One side of the cleaning brush 25 is in contact connection with the side wall of the mesh cylinder 16. The cleaning brush 25 is a long-haired brush. In this way, when the mesh cylinder 16 rotates, the cleaning brush 25 can clean the raw materials blocked in the mesh holes on the side wall of the mesh cylinder 16, thus avoiding blockage of the mesh cylinder 16.

[0031] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, first support bases 5 are also installed on both sides of the outer shell 4. A strip-shaped mounting plate 6 is vertically installed on the top of each first support base 5. The top of each strip-shaped mounting plate 6 extends above the mesh cylinder 16. A strip-shaped cross plate 30 is provided between the two strip-shaped mounting plates 6. A rotating shaft 14 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the strip-shaped cross plate 30. The top of the rotating shaft 14 is connected to a second driving motor 15. The second driving motor 15 is fixed on the top surface of the strip-shaped cross plate 30. The second driving motor 15 is connected to the controller through a wire. The bottom of the rotating shaft 14 extends into the mesh cylinder 16, and at least one mounting disc 22 is installed on the side of the rotating shaft 14. A plurality of stirring blades 23 are installed on the edge of each mounting disc 22. During actual use, the second driving motor 15 can drive the rotating shaft 14 to rotate, and then control the mounting disc 22 and the stirring blades 23 to rotate, so as to stir and crush the raw materials inside the mesh cylinder 16, making the raw materials contact the solvent fully.

[0032] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, a strip-shaped moving plate 27 is also provided between two strip-shaped mounting plates 6. The strip-shaped moving plate 27 is located above the strip-shaped horizontal plate 30. A strip-shaped guiding groove 28 is formed on the side surface of each strip-shaped mounting plate 6. Both ends of the strip-shaped moving plate 27 penetrate through the strip-shaped guiding groove 28. And a support block 29 is mounted on one side of the bottom of each strip-shaped mounting plate 6. The top of the support block 29 is connected to the bottom of the strip-shaped moving plate 27 through a hydraulic rod 26. The hydraulic rod 26 is connected to the controller through a wire. The height of the strip-shaped moving plate 27 can be adjusted through the hydraulic rod 26, and thus the distance between the strip-shaped moving plate 27 and the mesh cylinder 16 can be adjusted as needed.

[0033] It should be noted that, as Figure 2 shown, both sides inside the strip-shaped guiding groove 28 are slidably connected to guiding blocks fixed on both sides of the strip-shaped moving plate 27 through tracks. In this way, the strip-shaped moving plate 27 can be kept stable and will not shake horizontally.

[0034] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, fixing plates 7 are symmetrically mounted on the top of the strip-shaped moving plate 27. Connecting shafts 8 are rotatably connected to the adjacent surfaces of the two fixing plates 7. The adjacent ends of the two connecting shafts 8 are connected through a fixed shaft 32. And a "U" - shaped structure is formed between the two connecting shafts 8 and the fixed shaft 32. One end of one of the connecting shafts 8 is connected to a first driving motor 9. The first driving motor 9 is fixed on the side surface of the fixing plate 7. The first driving motor 9 is connected to the controller through a wire. During actual use, the first driving motor 9 can drive the connecting shaft 8 to rotate.

[0035] As Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, a connecting rod 13 is rotatably connected to the side surface of the fixed shaft 32. A through - slot 10 is formed on the top of the strip-shaped moving plate 27. The bottom of the connecting rod 13 extends below the through - slot 10. There is a gap between the inner side surface of the through - slot 10 and the connecting rod 13. In this way, when the connecting shaft 8 rotates, it will control the fixed shaft 32 to rotate along the connecting shaft 8, and the connecting rod 13 will not collide with the inner wall of the through - slot 10 during the process of following the fixed shaft 32 to move.

[0036] As Figure 2 shown, the bottom of the connecting rod 13 is connected to a U - shaped frame 12 through a hinge seat. Both ends of the bottom of the U - shaped frame 12 are fixed on the strip-shaped horizontal plate 30. During actual use, the connecting shaft 8 and the fixed shaft 32 can drive the connecting rod 13 to move, and thus the strip-shaped horizontal plate 30 can be driven to move up and down through the connecting rod 13. In this way, when stirring and crushing the raw materials inside the mesh cylinder 16, the stirring blades 23 can move up and down reciprocally, improving the stirring and crushing effect.

[0037] It should be noted that, as Figure 2 andFigure 3 As shown, guide rails 11 are installed at the bottom ends of the adjacent surfaces of the two strip-shaped mounting plates 6. Both ends of the strip-shaped horizontal plate 30 are slidably connected to the guide rails 11 through sliders. In this way, when the connecting rod 13 drives the strip-shaped horizontal plate 30 to move, the strip-shaped horizontal plate 30 will stably move up and down reciprocally under the action of the guide rails 11.

[0038] As Figure 1 and Figure 3 shown, a discharge pipe 3 is installed at the bottom of the outer shell 4. The opening and closing of the discharge pipe 3 is controlled by a valve 2, and there is a gap between the bottom of the discharge pipe 3 and the bottom of the support leg 1. During actual use, when the extraction of gutta-percha is completed, the valve 2 is opened, and the solvent and gutta-percha mixture in the outer shell 4 can be discharged through the discharge pipe 3, while the remaining raw materials will remain in the mesh cylinder 16, and the separation can be completed.

[0039] Specifically, when the present utility model is in use, the staff fixes the mesh cylinder 16 on the first connection ring 17, then pours the raw materials and the solvent into the mesh cylinder 16. The solvent passes through the inner wall of the mesh cylinder 16 and flows into the outer shell 4. Then, the staff controls the hydraulic rod 26 to contract through the controller. The hydraulic rod 26 drives the strip-shaped moving plate 27 to move downward, and the strip-shaped moving plate 27 drives the strip-shaped horizontal plate 30 to move downward, so that the bottom of the rotating shaft 14 extends into the mesh cylinder 16. Then, the staff controls the first driving motor 9 and the second driving motor 15 to work through the controller. The first driving motor 9 drives the connecting shaft 8 to rotate. Under the action of the fixed shaft 32, the connecting rod 13 can drive the strip-shaped horizontal plate 30 to move up and down reciprocally. At the same time, the second driving motor 15 drives the rotating shaft 14 to rotate, so that the stirring blades 23 on the mounting disc 22 not only rotate along with the rotating shaft 14 but also move up and down at the same time, fully pulverizing and stirring the raw materials in the mesh cylinder 16, so that the raw materials are fully contacted with the solvent, and the extraction of gutta-percha is completed. After the extraction is completed, the first driving motor 9 and the second driving motor 15 are turned off, and then the valve 2 is opened. The solvent and gutta-percha mixture can be discharged from the outer shell 4 through the discharge pipe 3. At the same time, the staff controls the third driving motor 19 to work through the controller. The third driving motor 19 drives the mesh cylinder 16 to rotate under the cooperation of the gear 20 and the toothed ring 21, and dries the raw materials in the mesh cylinder 16, which can avoid the residue of gutta-percha and improve the use effect.

[0040] Furthermore, as Figure 3 shown, there is a gap between the end of the stirring blade 23 and the inner wall of the mesh cylinder 16. In this way, the stirring blade 23 will not collide with the inner wall of the mesh cylinder 16 during rotation, so that the mesh cylinder 16 and the stirring blade 23 will not be damaged due to mutual collision.

[0041] Furthermore, as Figure 1 shown, several support legs 1 are installed at the bottom edge of the outer shell 4. The outer shell 4 can be lifted by the support legs 1 to keep the outer shell 4 stable.

[0042] The above are only the preferred specific embodiments of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present utility model, according to the technical solution of the present utility model and its inventive concept, making equivalent substitutions or changes should be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A Eucommia gum separator, comprising a housing (4) with an opening at the top, characterized in that: At the inner top of the outer shell (4), a second connecting ring (31) is rotatably connected. At the top of the second connecting ring (31), a first connecting ring (17) is installed, and the first connecting ring (17) extends to the outside of the outer shell (4). Inside the outer shell (4), a mesh cylinder (16) is also provided. The top of the mesh cylinder (16) extends above the first connecting ring (17), and the top side of the mesh cylinder (16) is fixed to the top of the first connecting ring (17). On the side of the outer shell (4), a second support base (18) is installed. At the bottom of the second support base (18), a third driving motor (19) is installed. The output shaft of the third driving motor (19) penetrates through the second support base (18) and is connected to a gear (20). At the edge of the first connecting ring (17), a toothed ring (21) is installed, and the toothed ring (21) meshes with the gear (20). On the inner side of the outer shell (4), several fixing strips (24) are installed. On the side of each fixing strip (24), a cleaning brush (25) is installed, and one side of the cleaning brush (25) is in contact connection with the side wall of the mesh cylinder (16). On both sides of the outer shell (4), first support bases (5) are also installed. Vertically on the top of each first support base (5), a strip-shaped mounting plate (6) is installed. The top of each strip-shaped mounting plate (6) extends above the mesh cylinder (16). Between the two strip-shaped mounting plates (6), a strip-shaped cross plate (30) is provided. At the bottom of the strip-shaped cross plate (30), a rotating shaft (14) is rotatably connected. At the top of the rotating shaft (14), a second driving motor (15) is connected. The second driving motor (15) is fixed on the top surface of the strip-shaped cross plate (30). The bottom of the rotating shaft (14) extends into the mesh cylinder (16), and on the side of the rotating shaft (14), at least one mounting disc (22) is installed. At the edge of each mounting disc (22), several stirring blades (23) are installed. Between the two strip-shaped mounting plates (6), a strip-shaped moving plate (27) is also provided. The strip-shaped moving plate (27) is located above the strip-shaped cross plate (30). On the side of each strip-shaped mounting plate (6), a strip-shaped guiding groove (28) is formed. Both ends of the strip-shaped moving plate (27) penetrate through the strip-shaped guiding groove (28). On the bottom side of each strip-shaped mounting plate (6), a support block (29) is installed. The top of the support block (29) is connected to the bottom of the strip-shaped moving plate (27) through a hydraulic rod (26). On the top of the strip-shaped moving plate (27), fixing plates (7) are symmetrically installed. On the adjacent surfaces of the two fixing plates (7), a connecting shaft (8) is rotatably connected. The adjacent ends of the two connecting shafts (8) are connected through a fixed shaft (32), and a "U" - shaped structure is formed between the two connecting shafts (8) and the fixed shaft (32). One end of one of the connecting shafts (8) is connected to a first driving motor (9), and the first driving motor (9) is fixed on the side of the fixing plate (7). On the side of the fixed shaft (32), a connecting rod (13) is rotatably connected. On the top of the strip-shaped moving plate (27), a through - slot (10) is formed. The bottom of the connecting rod (13) extends below the through - slot (10), and the bottom of the connecting rod (13) is connected to a U - shaped frame (12) through a hinge seat. The bottom ends of both sides of the U - shaped frame (12) are fixed on the strip-shaped cross plate (30).

2. The eucommia gum separator according to claim 1, wherein: Guide rails (11) are installed at the bottom ends of the adjacent surfaces of two strip-shaped mounting plates (6), and both ends of the strip-shaped cross plate (30) are slidably connected to the guide rails (11) through sliders.

3. A eucommia gum separator according to claim 1, wherein: There is a gap between the end of the stirring blade (23) and the inner wall of the mesh cylinder (16).

4. A eucommia gum separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides inside the strip-shaped guide groove (28) are slidably connected to the guide blocks fixed on both sides of the strip-shaped moving plate (27) through tracks.

5. A eucommia gum separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: There is a gap between the inner side surface of the through groove (10) and the connecting rod (13).

6. The eucommia gum separator according to claim 1, wherein: A number of legs (1) are installed at the bottom edge of the outer shell (4), and a discharge pipe (3) is installed at the bottom of the outer shell (4). The opening and closing of the discharge pipe (3) is controlled by a valve (2), and there is a gap between the bottom of the discharge pipe (3) and the bottom of the legs (1).

7. A eucommia gum separator according to claim 6, characterized in that: A control box (33) is installed on the side of one of the legs (1). The controller in the control box (33) is connected to the first drive motor (9) and the second drive motor (15) through wires, and the control box (33) is also connected to the third drive motor (19) and the hydraulic rod (26) through wires.

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