Water floating filter with graded trash holding structure
The graded debris interception system in water float filters addresses filter clogging by using rotating brushes and a detachable collection box to continuously clean and collect debris, ensuring efficient and easy maintenance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421751872.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-23
AI Technical Summary
When used in existing water floating filters, suspended substances and colloids are easily accumulated at the front end of the filter, affecting the progress of filtration work.
A water floating filter with a graded sludge blocking structure is designed, including a float cylinder, a water inlet, a first filter ring, a filter element, a tooth plate, a gear, a collection box, a partition plate and a water outlet. The first filter ring and a filter element are driven to rotate through the gear, and combined with a brush cleaning, suspended objects and colloids are thrown into the collection box to avoid clogging.
Different levels of filtering functions are realized, avoiding blockage of the filter structure, expanding the cleaning area, and facilitating garbage disposal.
Smart Images

Figure CN223096297U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water floating filters, in particular to a water floating filter with a graded dirt intercepting structure. Background Art
[0002] A water float filter is a device that uses water as a filtering medium to remove suspended matter and impurities in water. It mainly relies on mechanical retention and adsorption to remove or reduce suspended matter and colloids in the water to a certain level, and then blocks the suspended matter and colloids on the outside of the filter. The water flows directly out from the other side, thereby completing the filtration of the water.
[0003] However, when the existing water floating filter is in use, the suspended matter and colloids will mostly stay at the front end of the filter net. After a long time, they will cause accumulation and affect the filtering work. Therefore, we propose a water floating filter with a graded dirt blocking structure to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a water floating filter with a graded dirt blocking structure to solve the problem that the water floating filters on the current market are prone to accumulation of suspended matter and colloids as mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a water floating filter with a graded dirt-blocking structure, comprising a floating cylinder, a water inlet, a first filter ring, a filter core, a tooth plate, a gear, a collection box, a partition plate and a water outlet, wherein a water inlet is arranged on the top of the floating cylinder, and a first filter ring is arranged in the floating cylinder, and a filter core is arranged in the first filter ring, first brushes are arranged on both sides of the first filter ring, and tooth plates are arranged on the first filter ring and the top of the filter core, and a gear is connected between the tooth plates, a first transmission rod is connected to the top of the gear, and a second transmission rod is connected to the bottom of the gear, and a second brush is arranged on the outside of the second transmission rod, a rotating rod is connected to the left side of the floating cylinder, and a first clamping block is connected to the rotating rod, and first clamping grooves are arranged on both sides of the floating cylinder, a collection box is connected to the bottom of the floating cylinder, and a partition plate is arranged in the collection box, and a second clamping groove is arranged on the outer ring of the collection box, a first slide groove is arranged at the bottom of the floating cylinder, and a pull rod is arranged in the first slide groove, and a second clamping block is connected to the front end of the pull rod, and a spring is arranged on the rear side of the second clamping block.
[0006] Preferably, the water inlets are arranged in a ring shape on the outer ring of the top of the floating tube, and the water inlets can be provided with connecting plates.
[0007] Preferably, the first filter ring and two ends of the filter core form a movable structure through a slide groove and a floating cylinder respectively.
[0008] Preferably, the first filter ring and the filter core form a rotating structure in the floating cylinder through a toothed piece and a gear, and the second brush forms a rotating structure with the gear through a second transmission rod.
[0009] Preferably, the floating cylinders are connected by a snap connection structure composed of a rotating rod, a first clamping block, and a first clamping groove, and the cross-sections of the first clamping block and the first clamping groove are conical.
[0010] Preferably, the collection box forms a snap structure with a pull rod, a spring, and a second clamping block in the first sliding groove at the bottom of the floating cylinder through a second clamping groove.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: This water floating filter with a hierarchical sewage interception structure:
[0012] (1) By arranging an annular first filter ring and a filter core in the floating cylinder, different levels of filtering functions can be achieved. At the same time, toothed pieces are arranged at the tops of the first filter ring and the filter core, so that the first filter ring and the filter core are driven by a gear to rotate in the floating cylinder, enabling the outer surface of the first filter ring to be cleaned by the first brush, preventing the first filter ring from being blocked. At the same time, a second brush driven by a second transmission rod is connected to the bottom of the gear, so that the inner side of the first filter ring and the outer side of the filter core can be cleaned, preventing the surface of the filtering structure from being blocked, and at the same time, the garbage can be poured into the collection box at the bottom through the water flow;
[0013] (2) The floating cylinders can be quickly connected through a snap structure composed of a rotating rod, a first clamping block, and a first clamping groove, enabling the floating cylinders to form a floating plate during operation, expanding the cleaning area. At the same time, the collection box can be connected through a snap structure composed of a second clamping groove and a pull rod, a spring, and a second clamping block in the first sliding groove at the bottom of the floating cylinder, facilitating the disassembly and assembly of the collection box and making it convenient to handle the cleaned garbage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 is a schematic top cross-sectional structure diagram of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 is the present utility model Figure 1 schematic diagram of structure A in;
[0016] Figure 3 is a schematic side view structure diagram of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 is a schematic bottom side cross-sectional structure diagram of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 is a schematic side cross-sectional structure diagram of the collection box of the present utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. Floating cylinder; 2. Water inlet; 3. First brush; 4. First filter ring; 5. Filter element; 6. Tooth piece; 7. First transmission rod; 8. Gear; 9. Second transmission rod; 10. Second brush; 11. Rotating rod; 12. First clamping block; 13. First clamping groove; 14. Collection box; 15. Partition plate; 16. First chute; 17. Pull rod; 18. Spring; 19. Second clamping block; 20. Second clamping groove; 21. Water outlet. Detailed implementation mode
[0020] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a water floating filter with a hierarchical sewage interception structure, including a floating cylinder 1, a water inlet 2, a first brush 3, a first filter ring 4, a filter element 5, a tooth piece 6, a first transmission rod 7, a gear 8, a second transmission rod 9, a second brush 10, a rotating rod 11, a first clamping block 12, a first clamping groove 13, a collection box 14, a partition plate 15, a first chute 16, a pull rod 17, a spring 18, a second clamping block 19, a second clamping groove 20 and a water outlet 21. A water inlet 2 is arranged at the top of the floating cylinder 1, and a first filter ring 4 is arranged inside the floating cylinder 1. A filter element 5 is arranged inside the first filter ring 4. First brushes 3 are arranged on both sides of the first filter ring 4. Tooth pieces 6 are arranged at the top of the first filter ring 4 and the filter element 5. Gears 8 are connected between the tooth pieces 6. A first transmission rod 7 is connected to the top of the gear 8, and a second transmission rod 9 is connected to the bottom of the gear 8. A second brush 10 is arranged on the outside of the second transmission rod 9. A rotating rod 11 is connected to the left side of the floating cylinder 1. A first clamping block 12 is connected to the rotating rod 11. First clamping grooves 13 are arranged on both sides of the floating cylinder 1. A collection box 14 is connected to the bottom of the floating cylinder 1. A partition plate 15 is arranged inside the collection box 14. Second clamping grooves 20 are arranged on the outer ring of the collection box 14. A first chute 16 is arranged at the bottom of the floating cylinder 1. A pull rod 17 is arranged inside the first chute 16. A second clamping block 19 is connected to the front end of the pull rod 17. A spring 18 is arranged behind the second clamping block 19.
[0022] The water inlets 2 are arranged in an annular distribution on the outer ring at the top of the floating cylinder 1, and a connecting plate is arranged inside the water inlets 2, so that while the water inlets 2 intake water through the outer ring, the floating cylinder 1 is connected to the inside through the connecting plate.
[0023] The two ends of the first filter ring 4 and the filter core 5 are respectively connected to the floating cylinder 1 through sliding grooves to form a movable structure. This facilitates the rotation of the first filter ring 4 and the filter core 5 when the tooth pieces 6 at the top are driven by the gear 8. The first filter ring 4 and the main body of the filter core 5 can rotate, reducing the adhesion of garbage. At the same time, the outer side of the first filter ring 4 is also cleaned by the first brush 3.
[0024] The first filter ring 4 and the filter core 5 form a rotating structure within the floating cylinder 1 through the tooth pieces 6 and the gear 8. The gear 8 is driven to rotate by the first transmission rod 7 and the motor on the upper side. Thus, the first filter ring 4 and the filter core 5 are driven to rotate through the tooth pieces 6. Moreover, the second brush 10 forms a rotating structure with the gear 8 through the second transmission rod 9, facilitating the cleaning of the inner side of the first filter ring 4 and the outer surface of the filter core 5 through self-rotation.
[0025] The floating cylinders 1 are connected by a snap connection structure composed of a rotating rod 11, a first clamping block 12, and a first clamping groove 13. By rotating the rotating rod 11, the first clamping block 12 and the first clamping groove 13 are combined and connected, thereby fixing multiple floating cylinders 1 together. The cross-sections of the first clamping block 12 and the first clamping groove 13 are conical, enabling the first clamping block 12 to be blocked in all directions by the conical structure when it enters the first clamping groove 13, improving the connection stability.
[0026] The collection box 14 forms a snap structure with the pull rod 17, spring 18, and second clamping block 19 in the first sliding groove 16 at the bottom of the floating cylinder 1 through the second clamping groove 20. Thus, the snap structure can be opened by pulling the pull rod 17. At the same time, when not pulled, the reaction force of the spring 18 causes the second clamping block 19 to always be stuck in the second clamping groove 20.
[0027] Working principle: When using the water floating filter with a hierarchical pollution interception structure, first, obtain two water floating filters. Then, rotate the rotating rod 11 to turn the first clamping block 12 out of the clamping groove on the left side of the floating cylinder 1 and connect it to the first clamping groove 13 on another floating cylinder 1 of the water floating filter. And so on, until the required area size is connected. Then, place the water floating filter flat and pull the filter net composed of the water floating filters into the water body to be filtered through the guiding wires connected on both sides;
[0028] Then, start the motor in the floating cylinder 1. The motor drives the gear 8 and the second transmission rod 9 to rotate through the first transmission rod 7. The rotation of the gear 8 drives the first filter ring 4 and the filter core 5 with tooth pieces 6 at the top to rotate within the floating cylinder 1, enabling the first brush 3 to clean the outer surface of the first filter ring 4, while the second transmission rod 9 drives the second brush 10 on the outside to clean the inner side of the first filter ring 4 and the outer surface of the filter core 5;
[0029] Suspended solids and colloids in the water flow will flow downward due to inertia when the water flow enters the floating cylinder 1. At the same time, they will be thrown into the collection box 14 at the bottom of the floating cylinder 1 by the centrifugal force generated by the rotating first filter ring 4 and the filter core 5. Meanwhile, the collection box 14 is separated by the partition plate 15 to prevent the water flow in different filtration areas from flowing together. Finally, the filtered water flow is discharged from the water outlet 21 inside the filter core 5. After using it for a period of time, pull the traction line connected to the water floating filter, pull the water floating filter to the shore, and then rotate the rotating rod 11 to remove the first clamping block 12 from the first clamping groove 13 of another set of water floating filters, so as to disassemble a set. Then place the water floating filter vertically and pull the pull rod 17, and the second clamping block 19 connected to the inner side of the pull rod 17 can be removed from the second clamping grooves 20 on both sides of the collection box 14. At the same time, move the floating cylinder 1 upward to remove the collection box 14 to dump the garbage such as floating objects and colloids in the collection box 14 and replace the collection box 14. Moreover, the content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well-known to those skilled in the art.
[0030] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. Water floating filter with a hierarchical debris interception structure, comprising a floating cylinder (1), a water inlet (2), a first filter ring (4), a filter element (5), a toothed plate (6), a gear (8), a collection box (14), a partition plate (15) and a water outlet (21), characterized in that: A water inlet (2) is provided at the top of the floating cylinder (1), and a first filter ring (4) is arranged inside the floating cylinder (1), and a filter element (5) is arranged inside the first filter ring (4). First brushes (3) are arranged on both sides of the first filter ring (4), and tooth pieces (6) are arranged at the top of the first filter ring (4) and the filter element (5), and a gear (8) is connected between the tooth pieces (6). A first transmission rod (7) is connected to the top of the gear (8), and a second transmission rod (9) is connected to the bottom of the gear (8), and a second brush (10) is arranged on the outer side of the second transmission rod (9). A rotating rod (11) is connected to the left side of the floating cylinder (1), and a first clamping block (12) is connected to the rotating rod (11), and first clamping grooves (13) are arranged on both sides of the floating cylinder (1). A collection box (14) is connected to the bottom of the floating cylinder (1), and a partition plate (15) is arranged inside the collection box (14), and a second clamping groove (20) is arranged on the outer ring of the collection box (14). A first sliding groove (16) is arranged at the bottom of the floating cylinder (1), and a pull rod (17) is arranged inside the first sliding groove (16), and a second clamping block (19) is connected to the front end of the pull rod (17). A spring (18) is arranged at the rear side of the second clamping block (19).
2. The water floating filter with a hierarchical trash interception structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water inlets (2) are arranged in an annular pattern on the outer ring of the top of the floating cylinder (1), and a connecting plate can be arranged on the water inlets (2).
3. The water floating filter with a hierarchical debris barrier structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the first filter ring (4) and the filter element (5) respectively form a movable structure with the floating cylinder (1) through sliding grooves.
4. The water floating filter with a hierarchical trash interception structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first filter ring (4) and the filter element (5) form a rotating structure inside the floating cylinder (1) through the tooth pieces (6) and the gear (8), and the second brush (10) forms a rotating structure with the gear (8) through the second transmission rod (9).
5. The water floating filter with a hierarchical debris interception structure according to claim 1, wherein: The floating cylinders (1) form a snap connection structure through the rotating rod (11), the first clamping block (12), and the first clamping grooves (13), and the cross sections of the first clamping block (12) and the first clamping grooves (13) are conical.
6. The water floating filter with a hierarchical trash interception structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection box (14) forms a snap structure with the pull rod (17), the spring (18), and the second clamping block (19) inside the first sliding groove (16) at the bottom of the floating cylinder (1) through the second clamping groove (20).