Waste gas absorption device for coal analysis
The coal analysis waste gas absorption device addresses the issue of manual gas discharge by using a sodium hydroxide solution and a spiderweb-shaped exhaust pipe to ensure complete gas absorption, enhancing safety and adaptability in laboratories.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422332738.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-24
AI Technical Summary
In coal-fired analysis, the equipment cannot automatically discharge waste gas, resulting in the accumulation of harmful gases such as sulfur dioxide in the laboratory, affecting the health of the laboratory.
A coal analysis waste gas absorption device is designed, and the solution in the shell is used to react the waste gas with the solution through the exhaust component. The waste gas is absorbed by using the spider web-shaped air outlet pipe and the return component, including the intake pipe, the air outlet pipe, the liquid outlet pipe and the return tank.
It achieves efficient absorption and removal of waste gas, protects the health of laboratory personnel, and is suitable for the needs of different laboratories.
Smart Images

Figure CN223096531U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to an exhaust gas absorption device, and particularly to an exhaust gas absorption device for coal analysis. Background Art
[0002] In coal combustion analysis, when measuring the calorific value of coal, due to reasons of the equipment itself or the laboratory area, after the test is completed, the equipment has no automatic exhaust gas function, resulting in the exhaust gas being unable to be discharged outdoors. Only after the bomb calorimeter is taken out by the laboratory technician, can the exhaust gas be manually discharged. In this way, a large amount of exhaust gas will be generated because gases such as sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides produced by the coal sample during the test cannot be discharged outdoors. Especially in the case of a large amount of high-sulfur coal in this factory, when ten calorimeters in the team are used simultaneously, a large amount of pungent odor is discharged, seriously affecting the health of the laboratory technicians. Utility Model Content
[0003] The embodiments of this application provide an exhaust gas absorption device for coal analysis to solve the problems existing in the related art. The technical solutions are as follows:
[0004] The embodiments of this application provide an exhaust gas absorption device for coal analysis, including:
[0005] A housing, in which there is a solution;
[0006] A cover body, which is detachably connected to the housing;
[0007] An exhaust assembly, a part of which is located at the bottom of the housing, and the other part passes through the cover body and is arranged outside the cover body;
[0008] A reflux assembly, which is arranged on one side of the housing.
[0009] In one embodiment,
[0010] The exhaust assembly includes:
[0011] An intake pipe, the intake end of which is located outside the cover body, and the outlet end of which passes through the cover body and extends into the housing;
[0012] An outlet pipe, which is detachably connected to the outlet end of the intake pipe, is located at the bottom of the housing, and has a plurality of air outlet holes.
[0013] In one embodiment,
[0014] The outlet pipe is arranged in a spider web shape.
[0015] In one embodiment,
[0016] A through hole is provided at the connection between the cover body and the intake pipe, and a sealing ring is provided at the through hole.
[0017] In one embodiment, it further includes:
[0018] A liquid outlet pipe, the liquid outlet pipe is arranged on the cover body. When the cover body is connected to the outer shell, the liquid outlet pipe is communicated with the outer shell, and one end of the liquid outlet pipe away from the cover body is connected to the reflux assembly.
[0019] In one embodiment,
[0020] The liquid outlet pipe is a corrugated pipe, and the connection end of the liquid outlet pipe and the reflux assembly has a thread.
[0021] In one embodiment,
[0022] A thread is provided between the cover body and the outer shell.
[0023] In one embodiment,
[0024] Several buckles are provided at the bottom of the outer shell, and the air outlet pipe is snap-fitted with the buckles.
[0025] In one embodiment,
[0026] The reflux assembly includes:
[0027] A reflux tank, the reflux tank is located on one side of the outer shell;
[0028] A diversion pipe, the diversion pipe is threadedly connected to the air outlet pipe, and one end of the diversion pipe away from the air outlet pipe extends into the reflux tank;
[0029] An exhaust pipe, the exhaust pipe is arranged on the reflux tank.
[0030] In one embodiment,
[0031] A sealing rubber ring is provided at the connection between the diversion pipe and the air outlet pipe.
[0032] The advantages or beneficial effects in the above technical solutions at least include:
[0033] The solution is provided in the outer shell, and the exhaust gas is introduced into the solution through the exhaust assembly. Since part of the exhaust assembly is arranged at the bottom of the outer shell, the exhaust gas moves upward from the bottom of the solution and reacts fully with the solution during the movement, ensuring the reaction effect. At the same time, the exhaust gas absorption device is easy to manufacture, which is beneficial to the removal of exhaust gas in the laboratory, is beneficial to the physical and mental health of personnel, and can meet the needs of different laboratories.
[0034] The above summary is for the purpose of the specification only and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments, and features described above, further aspects, embodiments, and features of the present application will be readily apparent by reference to the drawings and the following detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0035] In the drawings, unless otherwise specified, the same reference numerals throughout the several views denote the same or similar components or elements. These drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. It should be understood that these drawings depict only some embodiments disclosed in accordance with the present application and should not be regarded as limiting the scope of the present application.
[0036] Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model;
[0037] Figure 2 is Figure 1 an enlarged schematic structural view of part A in
[0038] Figure 3 is Figure 1 a schematic structural view of the connection between the cover body and the reflux assembly in
[0039] In the figure:
[0040] 100, waste gas absorption device;
[0041] 110, outer shell;
[0042] 120, cover body; 121, liquid outlet pipe;
[0043] 130, exhaust assembly; 131, intake pipe; 132, outlet pipe; 133, air outlet hole;
[0044] 140, reflux assembly; 141, reflux tank; 142, diversion pipe; 143, exhaust pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0045] In the following, only some exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will recognize, the described embodiments can be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the drawings and the description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not restrictive.
[0046] Figures 1 - 3 shows a structural diagram of a waste gas absorption device 100 for coal analysis according to an embodiment of the present application. As Figures 1 - 3 shown, the waste gas absorption device 100 may include:
[0047] An outer shell 110 having a solution therein;
[0048] The cover body 120 is detachably connected to the outer shell 110;
[0049] The exhaust assembly 130, a part of the exhaust assembly 130 is located at the bottom of the outer shell 110, and the other part penetrates through the cover body 120 and is arranged outside the cover body 120;
[0050] The reflux assembly 140 is arranged on one side of the outer shell 110.
[0051] In this embodiment, a part of the exhaust assembly 130 is arranged inside the outer shell 110, and the other part is arranged on the cover body 120. After injecting the solution into the outer shell 110, the cover body 120 is connected to the outer shell 110. After the connection, the exhaust assembly 130 is connected. After the connection is completed, the reflux assembly 140 is connected to the cover body 120. Gas A is introduced into the exhaust assembly 130, so that gas A is repeatedly mixed with the solution through the exhaust assembly 130 to generate water, and the water is prevented from overflowing through the reflux assembly 140;
[0052] Further, gas A is the waste gas (mostly sulfur dioxide gas) generated by coal combustion during the determination of the calorific value of coal in coal analysis;
[0053] The solution in the outer shell 110 is sodium hydroxide solution. A large amount of sulfur dioxide discharged is absorbed by using sodium hydroxide solution. At the same time, phenolphthalein indicator is added to the solution. When the red color fades or disappears, the sodium hydroxide solution is replaced (the reaction formula is SO2 + 2OH - = SO3 2- + H2O);
[0054] By arranging a solution in the outer shell 110 and passing the waste gas into the solution through the exhaust assembly 130, since a part of the exhaust assembly 130 is arranged at the bottom of the outer shell 110, the waste gas moves upward from the bottom of the solution, and reacts fully with the solution during the movement, ensuring the reaction effect. At the same time, the waste gas absorption device 100 is easy to manufacture, is beneficial to the removal of waste gas in the laboratory, is beneficial to the physical and mental health of personnel, and can meet the needs of different laboratories.
[0055] Such as Figures 1 - 3 shown, in one embodiment,
[0056] The exhaust assembly 130 includes:
[0057] The intake pipe 131, the intake end of the intake pipe 131 is located outside the cover body 120, and the outlet end of the intake pipe 131 penetrates through the cover body 120 and extends into the outer shell 110;
[0058] The outlet pipe 132 is detachably connected to the outlet end of the intake pipe 131, the outlet pipe 132 is located at the bottom of the outer shell 110, and there are several outlet holes 133 on the outlet pipe 132.
[0059] In this embodiment, the intake pipe 131 is arranged at the center of the cover body 120. During the installation process, the outlet pipe 132 is pre-installed at the bottom of the outer shell 110, and a solution is added into the outer shell 110 to submerge the outlet pipe 132 in the solution. After the installation is completed, the cover body 120 is installed on the outer shell 110. After the installation is completed, the intake pipe 131 and the outlet pipe 132 are installed. A plurality of air holes 133 are arranged on the outlet pipe 132, so as to ensure that the waste gas fully reacts with the solution;
[0060] Furthermore, the axes of the intake pipe 131, the cover body 120 and the outlet pipe 132 are located on the same straight line;
[0061] It should be noted that when the axes of the intake pipe 131 and the cover body 120 are not located on the same straight line, the outlet pipe 132 and the intake pipe 131 are set as an integral structure. At this time, when the cover body 120 rotates, the outlet pipe 132 rotates with the cover body 120;
[0062] Furthermore, the intake pipe 131 and the outlet pipe 132 are connected by threads, and a sealing ring is provided at the connection to prevent the waste gas from entering the outer shell 110 before entering the solution.
[0063] As Figure 1 shown, in one embodiment,
[0064] The outlet pipe 132 is arranged in a spider web shape.
[0065] In this embodiment, the outlet pipe 132 is arranged in a spider web shape, and there are several air holes 133 on the outlet pipe 132. When the waste gas is transported to the outlet pipe 132 through the intake pipe 131, several air holes 133 on the outlet pipe 132 discharge gas simultaneously, and the gas moves upward from the bottom of the outer shell 110 and fully reacts with the solution in the outer shell 110.
[0066] As Figure 1 shown, in one embodiment,
[0067] A through hole is provided at the connection between the cover body 120 and the intake pipe 131, and a sealing ring is provided at the through hole.
[0068] In this embodiment, a through hole is provided at the connection between the cover body 120 and the intake pipe 131, and a sealing ring is provided at the through hole to prevent air leakage at the connection between the intake pipe 131 and the cover body 120, which affects the recovery of the overflow solution by the reflux assembly 140.
[0069] As Figure 1 and Figure 3 shown, in one embodiment, it further includes:
[0070] The liquid outlet pipe 121 is provided on the cover 120. When the cover 120 is connected to the outer shell 110, the liquid outlet pipe 121 is communicated with the outer shell 110, and one end of the liquid outlet pipe 121 away from the cover 120 is connected to the reflux assembly 140.
[0071] In this embodiment, through the setting of the liquid outlet pipe 121, the liquid outlet pipe 121 is connected to the reflux assembly 140. Since water is generated when the solution reacts with the waste gas, the excess water in the outer shell 110 is output to the reflux assembly 140 through the liquid outlet pipe 121, avoiding the overflow of water in the outer shell 110 and affecting the reaction between the waste gas and the solution.
[0072] Such as Figure 1 and Figure 3 shown, in one embodiment,
[0073] The liquid outlet pipe 121 is a corrugated pipe, and the connection end of the liquid outlet pipe 121 with the reflux assembly 140 has a thread.
[0074] In this embodiment, the liquid outlet pipe 121 is a corrugated pipe, which is convenient for the liquid outlet pipe 121 to be connected to different reflux assemblies 140. The corrugated pipe has the characteristic of being easily deformed, so that it is convenient for the liquid outlet pipe 121 to be connected to the reflux assemblies 140 with different sizes and heights.
[0075] Such as Figure 1 shown, in one embodiment,
[0076] There is a thread between the cover 120 and the outer shell 110.
[0077] In this embodiment, there is a thread between the cover 120 and the outer shell 110, and a sealing ring is provided between the cover 120 and the outer shell 110. When the cover 120 is threadedly connected to the outer shell 110, the sealing ring seals the gap between the cover 120 and the outer shell 110, and the rotation axis of the cover 120 and the rotation axis of the intake pipe 131 are on the same straight line, which is convenient for the rotation of the cover 120 relative to the outer shell 110.
[0078] In one embodiment,
[0079] Several buckles (not shown in the figure) are provided at the bottom of the outer shell 110, and the air outlet pipe 132 is snap-fitted to the buckles.
[0080] In this embodiment, through the setting of the buckles, the air outlet pipe 132 is fixed at the bottom of the outer shell 110, avoiding the air outlet pipe 132 floating with the solution due to the air filled in the air outlet pipe 132 during the process of adding the solution. At the same time, it is also convenient for the connection between the air outlet pipe 132 and the intake pipe 131. When the intake pipe 131 is threadedly connected to the air outlet pipe 132, it avoids the air outlet pipe 132 rotating with the intake pipe 131 and affecting the installation of the intake pipe 131 and the air outlet pipe 132;
[0081] The buckle is a common ring-shaped buckle on the market, and the size of the ring-shaped buckle is adapted to the size of the air outlet pipe 132.
[0082] Such as Figure 3 shown, in one embodiment,
[0083] The reflux assembly 140 includes:
[0084] A reflux tank 141, which is located on one side of the housing 110;
[0085] A diversion pipe 142, which is threadedly connected to the air outlet pipe 132, and one end of the diversion pipe 142 away from the air outlet pipe 132 extends into the reflux tank 141;
[0086] An exhaust pipe 143, which is arranged on the reflux tank 141.
[0087] In this embodiment, the water overflowing in the housing 110 enters the reflux tank 141 through the diversion pipe 142, and the exhaust pipe 143 discharges the gas in the reflux tank 141 to ensure the stable pressure in the reflux tank 141.
[0088] In one embodiment,
[0089] A sealing rubber ring is provided at the connection between the diversion pipe 142 and the air outlet pipe 132.
[0090] In this embodiment, a sealing rubber ring is provided at the connection between the diversion pipe 142 and the air outlet pipe 132 to prevent the liquid overflowing from the housing 110 from flowing out through the connection between the diversion pipe 142 and the air outlet pipe 132.
[0091] For the functions of the modules in each device of the embodiments of the present utility model, reference can be made to the corresponding descriptions in the above methods, which will not be elaborated here.
[0092] The above is only a specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present application can easily think of various changes or substitutions, and these should all be covered within the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A coal analysis waste gas absorption device, characterized in that Comprising: A housing, within which there is a solution; A cover body, which is detachably connected to the housing; An exhaust assembly, part of which is located at the bottom of the housing and the other part passes through the cover body and is arranged outside the cover body; A reflux assembly, which is arranged on one side of the housing.
2. The coal analysis waste gas absorption device according to claim 1, wherein: The exhaust assembly includes: An intake pipe, the intake end of which is located outside the cover body, and the outlet end of which passes through the cover body and extends into the housing; An outlet pipe, which is detachably connected to the outlet end of the intake pipe, is located at the bottom of the housing, and has a plurality of outlet holes thereon.
3. The coal analysis waste gas absorption device according to claim 2, wherein: The outlet pipe is arranged in a spider web shape.
4. The coal analysis waste gas absorption device according to claim 2, wherein: A through hole is provided at the connection between the cover body and the intake pipe, and a sealing ring is provided at the through hole.
5. The coal analysis waste gas absorption device according to claim 2, characterized in that, It further includes: A liquid outlet pipe, which is arranged on the cover body. When the cover body is connected to the housing, the liquid outlet pipe is communicated with the housing, and the end of the liquid outlet pipe away from the cover body is connected to the reflux assembly.
6. The coal analysis waste gas absorption device according to claim 5, wherein: The liquid outlet pipe is a corrugated pipe, and the connection end of the liquid outlet pipe with the reflux assembly has a thread.
7. The coal analysis waste gas absorption device according to claim 1, wherein: A thread is provided between the cover body and the housing.
8. The coal analysis waste gas absorption device according to claim 2, wherein: A plurality of buckles are provided at the bottom of the housing, and the outlet pipe is snap-fitted with the buckles.
9. The coal analysis waste gas absorption device according to claim 5, wherein: The reflux assembly includes: A reflux tank, which is located on one side of the housing; A diversion pipe, which is threadedly connected to the outlet pipe, and the end of the diversion pipe away from the outlet pipe extends into the reflux tank; An exhaust pipe, which is arranged on the reflux tank.
10. The coal analysis waste gas absorption device according to claim 9, wherein: A sealing rubber ring is provided at the connection between the diversion pipe and the outlet pipe.