Blending device for copper and nickel plating brightener
The described device addresses the issue of material adherence in copper-nickel brightener solution preparation by using an air blower system and valve mechanism to enhance mixing uniformity and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422238415.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-12
AI Technical Summary
During the feeding process of existing copper-plated nickel brightener mixing devices, material powder is prone to adhere to the inner wall of the stirring device, resulting in a decrease in stirring unevenness and efficiency, affecting the quality and performance of the brightener.
The mixing device including a mixing tank, an electric fan and a duct is adopted to assist material transportation through wind power, and the air outlet and outlet design is used to reduce material powder adhesion, and combine movable valves and valve hinges to avoid contamination in the inner wall of the mixing tank and ensure uniform stirring.
It significantly reduces the probability that material powder adheres to the inner wall of the mixing tank, improves the stirring uniformity and efficiency, and ensures the quality and performance of copper-plated nickel brightener.
Smart Images
Figure CN223096588U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of copper-nickel brightener preparation, in particular to a device for preparing copper-nickel brightener. Background Technique
[0002] Copper-nickel brightener is an additive, usually in liquid form, which is used to improve the gloss and smoothness of the coating when electroplating copper or nickel. It improves the chemical environment in the plating solution and optimizes the deposition process of metal ions, so that the surface of the coating is brighter and more uniform. When preparing copper-nickel brightener, it is usually necessary to stir and mix nickel salt, copper salt, brightener, buffer and other auxiliary chemicals as well as deionized water. However, in the feeding process of the existing device, the material powder may adhere to the inner wall surface of the stirring device, which easily leads to unevenness and reduced efficiency of the subsequent stirring and mixing operation, thus affecting the quality and performance of the final brightener.
[0003] The implementation of the utility model aims to provide a device for preparing copper-nickel brightener to solve the problems raised in the above background technique. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the disadvantages existing in the prior art in the background technique, and to provide a device for preparing copper-nickel brightener.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0006] A device for preparing copper-nickel brightener includes a stirring tank, an electric fan and an air duct. The electric fan is arranged outside the stirring tank, and one end of the electric fan is connected through the air duct. The other end of the air duct is connected through a feeding mechanism. The feeding mechanism is fitted on both sides of the inner wall of the stirring tank, and a feeding funnel is fitted at the upper end of the feeding mechanism. The bottom of the feeding funnel is connected through a feeding pipe, and the bottom of the feeding pipe is connected through a discharge port. A conveying pipe is fitted inside the feeding mechanism, and the bottom of the air duct is connected through an air outlet.
[0007] Preferably, valve hinges are fitted on both sides of the inner wall of the conveying pipe, and movable valves are fitted at the other ends of the valve hinges. A spring group is fitted inside the movable valves.
[0008] Preferably, the whole feeding mechanism is a semi-circular shape fitting on the inner wall of the stirring tank, and an output port communicated with the conveying pipe is arranged at the bottom of the feeding mechanism.
[0009] Preferably, a dividing block is arranged directly below the output port at the bottom of the feeding mechanism, and the whole dividing block is a quarter-spherical shape.
[0010] Preferably, two discharge ports are connected to the bottom of the feed pipe in a penetrating manner, and the two discharge ports are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the air outlet.
[0011] Preferably, the air duct is integrally divided into two parts: a main pipe and a branch pipe. The main pipe is connected to the electric fan in a penetrating manner, and the other end of the main pipe is connected to two branch pipes in a penetrating manner.
[0012] Preferably, a connecting pipe is connected to the bottom of the feeding funnel in a penetrating manner, and a thread is provided on the outer surface of the connecting pipe, and a thread is provided inside the upper end of the feed pipe.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0014] 1. In the present utility model, by providing an air outlet and a discharge port, during the material adding process, the staff can put the material into the feeding funnel, and then convey the material powder to the conveying pipe through the discharge port. During this process, the air outlet can output wind power, and the wind power is used to assist in accelerating the conveying of the material powder to the mixing tank, and at the same time, significantly reduce the probability of the material powder adhering to the inner wall of the conveying pipe. This not only reduces the error in the preparation process, but also effectively avoids the problem of the material powder adhering to the inner wall of the mixing tank;
[0015] 2. By providing a movable valve and a valve hinge, the movable valve of the present device is in an open state during the process of adding the material powder, so that the material powder can smoothly pass through the movable valve and enter the mixing tank. At the same time, during the stirring process, the movable valve can automatically reset, avoiding the backflow of the solution inside the mixing tank to the upper end of the conveying pipe and causing pollution to the discharge port and the air outlet. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a device for preparing a copper-nickel brightener proposed by the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic top view structure diagram of the mixing tank;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic sectional structure diagram of the feeding mechanism;
[0019] Figure 4 It is Figure 3 The enlarged structure diagram at A in
[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic internal structure diagram of the mixing tank.
[0021] In the figure: 1, mixing tank; 2, electric fan; 3, air duct; 4, feeding funnel; 5, feeding mechanism; 6, feed pipe; 7, material distribution block; 8, air outlet; 9, discharge port; 10, conveying pipe; 11, movable valve; 12, valve hinge; 13, spring group. Detailed implementation manners
[0022] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.
[0023] In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0024] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, terms such as "installation", "provided with", "sheathed / connected", "connection", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.
[0025] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0026] Embodiment
[0027] Refer to Figures 1-5 , a preparation device for copper-nickel plating brightener, including a stirring tank 1, an electric blower 2 and an air duct 3. The stirring tank 1 is integrally composed of a base and a tank body. A rotating motor is arranged inside the base, and a transmission shaft is arranged at the upper end of the rotating motor. The upper end of the transmission shaft is fitted with a stirring roller, and stirring rods are fitted on the outer side of the stirring roller. After the raw materials for preparing the copper-nickel plating brightener are put into the stirring tank 1, the staff can start the rotating motor to rotate the stirring rods to stir the nickel salt and copper salt solutions evenly, thereby completing the preparation operation of the copper-nickel plating brightener.
[0028] An electric blower 2 is provided on the outer side of the mixing tank 1, and one end of the electric blower 2 is connected through a wind pipe 3. The other end of the wind pipe 3 is connected through a feeding mechanism 5. The feeding mechanism 5 is fitted and connected to both sides of the inner wall of the mixing tank 1, and a feeding funnel 4 is fitted and connected to the upper end of the feeding mechanism 5. The bottom of the feeding funnel 4 is connected through a feed pipe 6, and the bottom of the feed pipe 6 is connected through a discharge port 9. A conveying pipe 10 is fitted and connected inside the feeding mechanism 5. The bottom of the wind pipe 3 is connected through an air outlet 8. When the staff adds the material powder of the raw materials, the staff can pour the material powder into the feeding funnel 4, so that the material powder enters the conveying pipe 10 through the feed pipe 6 and the discharge port 9. In this process, the staff can start the electric blower 2, so that the wind generated by the electric blower 2 can be output into the conveying pipe 10 through the air outlet 8. While the wind output from the air outlet 8 accelerates the output of the material powder into the mixing tank 1, the air outlet 8 can also prevent the material powder from adhering too much to the inner wall of the conveying pipe 10, thereby avoiding errors between the input amount and the actual received amount. In this process, since the bottom of the feed pipe 6 is connected through two discharge ports 9, and the two discharge ports 9 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the air outlet 8, the material powder can bypass the air outlet 8 and directly enter the conveying pipe 10 from below the air outlet 8, thereby avoiding the material powder staying above the air outlet 8 due to the influence of the wind.
[0029] Valve hinges 12 are fitted and connected to both sides of the inner wall of the conveying pipe 10, and the other end of the valve hinge 12 is fitted and connected to a movable valve 11. A spring group 13 is fitted and connected inside the movable valve 11, so that the movable valve 11 can be opened downward when receiving the wind output from the air outlet 8 and the impact force of the material, facilitating the input of the material powder into the mixing tank 1. At the same time, when deionized water for mixing is added to the mixing tank 1, at this time, the conveying pipe 10 and the air outlet 8 are in a state of stopping material feeding and air supply. The movable valve 11 is reset and closed under the action of the spring group 13, thereby preventing the solution inside the mixing tank 1 from flowing back to the upper end of the conveying pipe 10 and contaminating the discharge port 9 and the air outlet 8.
[0030] It should be noted that Figure 4 Figure is the closed state of the movable valve 11, and in this state, the movable valve 11 cannot be opened upward continuously due to the movement angle of the valve hinge 12, and the spring groups 13 inside the movable valve 11 are respectively fitted and installed on the inner wall of the conveying pipe 10 and inside the movable valve 11.
[0031] The whole feeding mechanism 5 is a semi-circular shape that fits against the inner wall of the mixing tank 1. And the bottom of the feeding mechanism 5 is provided with an output port that is connected to the conveying pipe 10 in a through manner. Through this output port, the conveying pipe 10 inputs the materials into the interior of the mixing tank 1. A material distributing block 7 is provided directly below the output port at the bottom of the feeding mechanism 5. And the whole material distributing block 7 is a quarter-spherical shape. Through this design, when the materials fall on the surface of the material distributing block 7, since the whole material distributing block 7 is higher in the middle and lower on both sides, this will cause the materials to scatter on both sides of the bottom of the material distributing block 7 under the action of wind force. This design avoids the output materials of the feeding mechanism 5 from being too concentrated at the bottom of the mixing tank 1.
[0032] The whole air duct 3 is divided into two parts: the main pipe and the branch pipes. The main pipe is connected to the electric blower 2 in a through manner, and the other end of the main pipe is connected to two branch pipes in a through manner. Through this design, the wind force output by the electric blower 2 can be divided through the main pipe into the two branch pipes, and then output from the two branch pipes to the two feeding mechanisms 5 inside the mixing tank 1.
[0033] The bottom of the feeding funnel 4 is connected to a connecting pipe in a through manner, and the outer surface of the connecting pipe is provided with threads. The upper end inside the feeding pipe 6 is provided with threads. Through this design, when the staff needs to clean the feeding funnel 4, the staff can rotate the feeding funnel 4 to make the feeding funnel 4 disengage from the feeding pipe 6 inside the feeding mechanism 5, so as to facilitate the staff to take out the feeding funnel 4 for cleaning.
[0034] Working principle: When the staff adds the material powder of the raw materials, pour the material powder into the interior of the feeding hopper 4, so that the material powder enters the interior of the conveying pipe 10 through the feeding pipe 6 and the discharge port 9. In this process, start the electric blower 2, so that the wind generated by the electric blower 2 can be output to the interior of the conveying pipe 10 through the air outlet 8. While accelerating the output of the material powder to the interior of the mixing tank 1 by the wind output from the air outlet 8, the air outlet 8 can also prevent the material powder from adhering too much to the inner wall of the conveying pipe 10, thereby avoiding errors between the input amount and the actual received amount. Since the bottom of the feeding pipe 6 is connected through two discharge ports 9, and the two discharge ports 9 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the air outlet 8, the material powder can bypass the air outlet 8 and directly enter the interior of the conveying pipe 10 from below the air outlet 8, thereby avoiding the material powder staying above the air outlet 8 due to the influence of the wind. The movable valve 11 can be opened downward when receiving the wind output from the air outlet 8 and the impact force of the material, so as to facilitate the input of the material powder into the interior of the mixing tank 1. At the same time, when adding deionized water for mixing into the interior of the mixing tank 1, the conveying pipe 10 and the air outlet 8 are in a state of stopping material feeding and air supply, and the movable valve 11 is reset and closed under the action of the spring group 13, thereby preventing the solution in the mixing tank 1 from flowing back to the upper end of the conveying pipe 10 to contaminate the discharge port 9 and the air outlet 8. After the preparation raw materials of the copper-nickel bright plating agent are put into the interior of the mixing tank 1, the staff starts the rotating motor to rotate the stirring rod, so that the nickel salt and copper salt solutions are stirred evenly, thereby completing the preparation operation of the copper-nickel bright plating agent.
[0035] The above embodiments are the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited to the above embodiments. Any other changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, and simplifications made without departing from the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be equivalent replacement methods and are all included in the protection scope of the present invention.
[0036] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the present invention.
Claims
1. A dispensing device for copper-nickel brightener, comprising a stirring tank (1), an electric blower (2) and an air duct (3), characterized in that, An electric blower (2) is provided on the outer side of the stirring tank (1), and one end of the electric blower (2) is connected through a ventilation pipe (3). The other end of the ventilation pipe (3) is connected through a feeding mechanism (5). The feeding mechanism (5) is fitted and connected to both sides of the inner wall of the stirring tank (1), and a feeding funnel (4) is fitted and connected to the upper end of the feeding mechanism (5). The bottom of the feeding funnel (4) is connected through a feed pipe (6), and the bottom of the feed pipe (6) is connected through a discharge port (9). A conveying pipe (10) is fitted and connected inside the feeding mechanism (5). The bottom of the ventilation pipe (3) is connected through an air outlet (8).
2. The dispensing device for a copper-nickel brightener according to claim 1, characterized in that, Valve hinges (12) are fitted and connected to both sides of the inner wall of the conveying pipe (10), and movable valves (11) are fitted and connected to the other ends of the valve hinges (12). A spring group (13) is fitted and connected inside the movable valves (11).
3. The dispensing device for a copper-nickel brightener according to claim 1, characterized in that, The whole feeding mechanism (5) is semi-circular and fits on the inner wall of the stirring tank (1), and an output port communicated with the conveying pipe (10) is provided at the bottom of the feeding mechanism (5).
4. The dispensing device for a copper-nickel brightener according to claim 1, characterized in that, A dividing block (7) is provided directly below the output port at the bottom of the feeding mechanism (5), and the whole dividing block (7) is quarter-spherical.
5. The dispensing device for a copper-nickel plating brightener according to claim 1, wherein, Two discharge ports (9) are connected through the bottom of the feed pipe (6), and the two discharge ports (9) are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the air outlet (8).
6. The dispensing device for a copper-nickel brightener according to claim 1, characterized in that, The whole ventilation pipe (3) is divided into a main pipe and a branch pipe. The main pipe is connected through the electric blower (2), and the other end of the main pipe is connected through two branch pipes.
7. The dispensing device for a copper-nickel plating brightener according to claim 1, wherein The bottom of the feeding funnel (4) is connected through a connecting pipe, and threads are provided on the outer surface of the connecting pipe. Threads are provided inside the upper end of the feed pipe (6).