Stirring paddle and glass-lined reaction kettle applied to sodium aminomethylfolate process
The stirrer design with vertically and horizontally angled blades addresses the mixing inefficiencies of glass-lined reactors, ensuring thorough material mixing and easy unloading by lifting sedimented materials.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422340479.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-25
AI Technical Summary
The stirring paddles of existing glass-lined reactors cannot effectively agitate the materials in the reactor, resulting in serious precipitation of the bottom material, affecting the purity and efficiency of the unloading.
A new type of stirring paddle is designed, including a blade spindle, a first blade and a second blade, the first blade is parallel to the horizontal plane, the second blade is inclined by 60°-80°, and the blade is inclined by 45°, which can stir the material in horizontal and vertical directions, and the blade intervals are alternately arranged to ensure uniform stirring in each area.
The material is fully reacted and even stirred, which reduces bottom precipitation and improves the efficiency and purity of unloading.
Smart Images

Figure CN223096792U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of chemical equipment, and particularly relates to a stirring paddle and a glass-lined reactor applied to the sodium aminofolate process. Background Art
[0002] A glass-lined reactor is a reaction vessel with a corrosion-resistant inner lining, which is widely used in industries such as chemical engineering, medicine, and food processing. The inner wall of this reactor is coated with a layer of glass material, usually borosilicate glass, to provide protection against various chemical media. The inner wall of the glass-lined reactor is smooth, and its main characteristics include corrosion resistance, high temperature resistance, and easy maintenance.
[0003] The glass-lined reactor in the prior art is as Figure 1 shown. The glass-lined anchor-type stirring paddle inside the glass-lined reactor rotates driven by a motor. It can neither stir the materials in the glass-lined reactor up and down, thus affecting the reaction between materials in different regions, nor turn up the materials at the bottom of the glass-lined reactor, resulting in serious sedimentation of the bottom materials. When the materials sediment seriously, it is necessary to stop the machine and poke open the materials to make the reacted materials unload normally, which causes the unloaded materials to be easily contaminated by foreign objects and microorganisms.
[0004] To overcome the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a stirring paddle and a glass-lined reactor applied to the sodium aminofolate process. The paddle blades can stir the materials in the glass-lined reactor in two directions, vertical and horizontal, and the materials in each region can be stirred, enabling the materials to react more fully. At the same time, the materials are not easy to precipitate at the bottom, facilitating subsequent unloading. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The utility model aims to overcome the above-mentioned defects in the prior art and provides a stirring paddle and a glass-lined reactor applied to the sodium aminofolate process. The paddle blades can stir the materials in the glass-lined reactor in two directions, vertical and horizontal, with more uniform stirring and more sufficient reaction of the materials. At the same time, the materials are not easy to precipitate at the bottom, facilitating subsequent unloading.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a stirring paddle applied to the sodium aminofolate process, including a paddle blade main shaft, a first paddle blade, and a second paddle blade. The axis of the first paddle blade is arranged parallel to the horizontal plane, the axis of the second paddle blade is arranged at an angle of 60° - 80° with the horizontal plane, and the paddle blades of the first paddle blade and the second paddle blade are both inclined at 45°.
[0007] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the first paddle blade is arranged in the direction close to the second paddle blade and is located at 1 / 3 of the paddle blade main shaft; the second paddle blade is located at the bottom of the paddle blade main shaft.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, there are at least 3 blades for the first blade and the second blade, and the length of the blade is between 250 mm and 300 mm.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the blade main shaft, the first blade and the second blade are all coated with glass-lined enamel.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the blades of the first blade and the second blade are arranged alternately at intervals, and the angles between the blades of the first blade and the second blade arranged at intervals are the same.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a stepped portion is formed on one side of the blade main shaft away from the first blade, and an external thread is formed on the stepped portion.
[0012] A glass-lined reactor applied to the process of sodium aminopterin, comprising a stirring paddle, a reactor body, a kettle cover, a reduction motor, a coupling and a feeding port. The kettle cover is installed at the upper end of the reactor body, the reduction motor is installed on the top of the kettle cover, the motor shaft of the reduction motor is connected to the blade main shaft through the coupling, a feeding port for feeding materials is installed on one side of the kettle cover, and the height of the feeding port is higher than the height of the kettle cover.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it includes a discharge port, and the discharge port is located at the bottom of the reactor body for discharging the materials after the reaction.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it includes an in-line detection port, and the in-line detection port is located on the side of the kettle cover away from the discharge port for observing the materials in the reactor body.
[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the blade main shaft is arranged in the middle of the reactor body.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0017] 1. Compared with the prior art, the materials inside the present utility model are stirred both horizontally and vertically, making the reaction between the materials more sufficient, and the materials after the reaction meet the standards; the materials at the bottom are driven upward under the cooperation of the first blade and the second blade, and are not easy to precipitate at the bottom, facilitating subsequent discharging.
[0018] 2. The blades of the first blade and the second blade of the present utility model are arranged alternately at intervals, and the angles between the blades at intervals are the same, so that the materials in each area inside the reactor body can be stirred, and the materials in the same area can be stirred multiple times by the blades at different heights, greatly improving the reaction efficiency of the materials.
[0019] 3. Since the blades of the first blade and the second blade of the present utility model are both inclined at 45°, therefore, the blades of the first blade and the second blade can not only stir the material in the horizontal direction, but also stir the material in the vertical direction. Furthermore, the stirring of the material is made more uniform and the material reacts more fully. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of an existing enamel anchor-type stirring paddle;
[0021] Figure 2 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 is a schematic structural view of the stirring paddle of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 is a bottom view of the stirring paddle of the present utility model;
[0024] Reference numerals in the drawings: 1, blade main shaft; 2, first blade; 3, second blade; 4, reactor body; 5, kettle cover; 6, reduction motor; 7, coupling; 8, feeding port; 9, discharging port; 10, on-line detection port; 11, stepped portion; 100, enamel anchor-type stirring paddle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0025] The embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0026] As Figures 2 - 4 shown, a stirring paddle applied to the methotrexate sodium process includes a blade main shaft 1, a first blade 2 and a second blade 3. The axis of the first blade 2 is arranged parallel to the horizontal plane, the axis of the second blade 3 is arranged at an angle of 60°-80° with the horizontal plane, and the blades of the first blade 2 and the second blade 3 are both inclined at 45°.
[0027] In this embodiment, the axis of the second blade 3 is arranged at an angle with the horizontal plane, and this angle is preferably 70°.
[0028] Since the blades of the first blade 2 and the second blade 3 are both inclined at 45°, and the blades of the first blade 2 and the second blade 3 are arranged oppositely, that is, not parallel and inclined at 45°, therefore, the blades of the first blade 2 and the second blade 3 can not only stir the material in the horizontal direction, but also stir the material in the vertical direction, and can also cooperate with each other to stir the material multiple times. Furthermore, the stirring of the material is made more uniform and the material reacts more fully.
[0029] Specifically, since the axis of the second blade 3 is set at 70° to the horizontal plane and the blade of the second blade 3 is inclined at 45°, the material at the bottom can be agitated upward by the second blade 3, and the blade of the first blade 2 pats the material lifted by the second blade 3, making the reaction of the material more sufficient. Further, the first blade 2 inclined at 45° can drive the reacted material upward, preventing the reacted material from settling at the bottom of the reaction kettle body 4, which is beneficial to subsequent discharging.
[0030] The material inside the utility model is agitated both horizontally and vertically, making the reaction between the materials more sufficient, and the reacted material can meet the standards; the material at the bottom is driven upward under the cooperation of the first blade 2 and the second blade 3, and it is not easy to settle at the bottom, which is convenient for subsequent discharging.
[0031] The first blade 2 is arranged in the direction close to the second blade 3 and is located at 1 / 3 of the blade main shaft 1; the second blade 3 is located at the bottom of the blade main shaft 1. Further, in order to make the reaction of the reactants more sufficient, a plurality of first blades 2 and second blades 3 can be sequentially arranged on the blade main shaft 1.
[0032] The blades of the first blade 2 and the second blade 3 are at least 3, and the length of the blades is between 250 mm and 300 mm. In this embodiment, the length of the blades is preferably 260 mm, which is close to the inner wall of the reaction kettle body 4, enabling the blades to contact the material over a larger area and improving the stirring efficiency of the material.
[0033] The blade main shaft 1, the first blade 2 and the second blade 3 are all coated with glass enamel, making the stirring paddle have the advantages of corrosion resistance, high temperature resistance, etc., and can realize the stirring of more materials.
[0034] From Figure 4 Viewed from the bottom view of the stirring paddle, the blades of the first blade 2 and the blades of the second blade 3 are arranged alternately at intervals, and the angles between the blades of the first blade 2 and the blades of the second blade 3 arranged at intervals are the same.
[0035] A stepped portion 11 is formed on the side of the blade main shaft 1 away from the first blade 2, and an external thread is formed on the stepped portion 11, and the stepped portion 11 facilitates the installation of the stirring paddle in the reaction kettle body 4.
[0036] Specifically, the second blade 3 is located at the bottom of the blade main shaft 1, which is convenient for stirring the material at the bottom of the reaction kettle body 4 to prevent material precipitation at the bottom of the reaction kettle body 4, while the first blade 2 is located at 1 / 3 of the blade main shaft 1, which is convenient for cooperating with the first blade 2 at the bottom to stir the stirred material more sufficiently again, which is beneficial to a more sufficient reaction between the materials.
[0037] Among them, the blades of the first blade 2 and the blades of the second blade 3 are arranged alternately at intervals, and the angles between the blades are the same, so that the materials in each area of the reactor body 4 can be stirred, and the materials in the same area can be stirred multiple times by the blades at different heights, greatly improving the reaction efficiency of the materials.
[0038] A glass-lined reactor applied to the process of sodium aminofolate, comprising a stirring paddle, a reactor body 4, a kettle cover 5, a speed reduction motor 6, a coupling 7, a feeding port 8, a discharging port 9 and an on-line detection port 10. The kettle cover 5 is installed at the upper end of the reactor body 4, the speed reduction motor 6 is installed on the top of the kettle cover 5, the motor shaft of the speed reduction motor 6 is connected to the blade main shaft 1 through the coupling 7, a feeding port 8 for feeding materials is installed on one side of the kettle cover 5, the height of the feeding port 8 is higher than the height of the kettle cover 5, the discharging port 9 is located at the bottom of the reactor body 4 and is used for discharging the materials after the reaction, and the on-line detection port 10 is located on the side of the kettle cover 5 away from the discharging port 9 and is used for observing the materials in the reactor body 4.
[0039] The blade main shaft 1 is arranged in the center of the reactor body 4, which is beneficial to the stirring paddle to stir the materials evenly.
[0040] Specifically, the speed reduction motor 6 controls the rotation of the stirring paddle through the coupling 7. The feeding port 8 with a height higher than the height of the kettle cover 5 avoids the materials from escaping from the reactor body 4 while placing the materials. The on-line detection port 10 is used to observe the dynamic reaction of the materials in the reactor body 4 in real time, and the discharging port 9 is used to transfer the materials after the reaction to the designated area.
[0041] Specifically implement a glass-lined reactor applied to the process of sodium aminofolate:
[0042] Feed materials from the feeding port 8, turn on the speed reduction motor 6, the rotation of the motor shaft of the speed reduction motor 6 drives the stirring paddle to rotate. Correspondingly, the materials in the reactor body 4 are stirred by the stirring paddle and fully react, and the materials after the full reaction are conveyed out from the discharging port 9.
[0043] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be obvious to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention; therefore, the present invention will not be limited to these embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
[0044] Although the following terms are used more frequently in this text: 1, blade main shaft; 2, first blade; 3, second blade; 4, reactor body; 5, kettle cover; 6, reduction motor; 7, coupling; 8, feeding port; 9, discharging port; 10, on-line detection port; 11, stepped portion; 100, glass-lined anchor agitator paddle, etc., the possibility of using other terms is not excluded; the use of these terms is only for more convenient description and explanation of the essence of the present utility model; any interpretation of them as any additional limitation is contrary to the spirit of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A stirring paddle applied to the sodium aminopterin process, characterized in that: It includes a blade main shaft (1), a first blade (2) and a second blade (3). The axis of the first blade (2) is arranged parallel to the horizontal plane, the axis of the second blade (3) is arranged at an angle of 60° - 80° with the horizontal plane, and the blades of the first blade (2) and the second blade (3) are both inclined at 45°.
2. The stirring paddle applied to the sodium aminopterin process according to claim 1, wherein: The first blade (2) is arranged in the direction close to the second blade (3) and is located at 1 / 3 of the blade main shaft (1); the second blade (3) is located at the bottom of the blade main shaft (1).
3. The stirring paddle applied to the sodium aminofolate process according to claim 2, wherein: The blades of the first blade (2) and the second blade (3) are at least 3 in number, and the length of the blades is between 250 mm and 300 mm.
4. A stirring paddle applied to the sodium aminopterin process according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the blade main shaft (1), the first blade (2) and the second blade (3) are all covered with glass-lined enamel.
5. The stirring paddle applied to the sodium aminopterin process according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blades of the first blade (2) and the second blade (3) are arranged alternately at intervals, and the angles between the blades of the first blade (2) and the second blade (3) arranged at intervals are the same.
6. The stirring paddle applied to the sodium folinate process according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stepped portion (11) is formed on the side of the blade main shaft (1) away from the first blade (2), and an external thread is formed on the stepped portion (11).
7. A glass-lined reactor applied to the sodium aminopterin process, characterized in that, It includes the stirring paddle according to any one of claims 1 - 6, a reaction kettle body (4), a kettle cover (5), a reduction motor (6), a coupling (7) and a feeding port (8). The kettle cover (5) is installed at the upper end of the reaction kettle body (4), the reduction motor (6) is installed on the top of the kettle cover (5), the motor shaft of the reduction motor (6) is connected to the blade main shaft (1) through the coupling (7), a feeding port (8) for feeding materials is installed on one side of the kettle cover (5), and the height of the feeding port (8) is higher than the height of the kettle cover (5).
8. A glass-lined reactor applied to the sodium aminofolate process according to claim 7, characterized in that: It includes a discharge port (9), and the discharge port (9) is located at the bottom of the reaction kettle body (4) for discharging the materials after the reaction.
9. A glass-lined reactor applied to the sodium folinate process according to claim 7, characterized in that: It includes an in-line detection port (10), and the in-line detection port (10) is located on the side of the kettle cover (5) away from the discharge port (9) for observing the materials in the reaction kettle body (4).
10. A glass-lined reactor applied to the sodium folinate process according to claim 7, characterized in that: The blade main shaft (1) is arranged in the middle of the reaction kettle body (4).