Edge material breaking structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rim charge breaking structure, which relates to the technical field of processing equipment, and is applied to the breaking of materials with the thickness of less than 0.18 mm. The rim charge breaking structure comprises a first mounting frame, a second mounting frame, a third mounting frame and a fourth mounting frame, the clamping piece is mounted on the first mounting frame and is used for clamping the materials; and the first driving assembly is mounted on the first mounting frame, is in driving connection with the clamping piece and is used for driving the clamping piece to swing around a preset center in a reciprocating manner. According to the technical scheme provided by the utility model, the problem that the broken offcut pops up randomly can be solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of processing equipment, and particularly relates to a structure for breaking edge materials. Background Art

[0002] In the traditional method of shaking and breaking the edge materials and tail materials, the edge materials are hung on the shaking and breaking structure by moving back and forth in parallel. The shaking and breaking structure drives the edge materials to move back and forth reciprocally, so that the edge materials are broken. However, when using the aforementioned method of hanging on the shaking and breaking structure to cut the materials, during the process of the shaking and breaking structure driving the edge materials to shake and break back and forth, there is a situation where the broken edge materials bounce randomly. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] The main purpose of the utility model is to propose a structure for breaking edge materials, aiming to solve the problem that the broken edge materials bounce randomly.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the structure for breaking edge materials proposed by the utility model is applied to cutting materials with a thickness of less than 0.18 mm. The structure for breaking edge materials includes:

[0005] A first mounting bracket;

[0006] A clamping member, mounted on the first mounting bracket for clamping the material; and

[0007] A first driving assembly, mounted on the first mounting bracket and drivingly connected to the clamping member for driving the clamping member to swing reciprocally around a preset center.

[0008] In one embodiment, the first driving assembly includes a first driving member and a guiding structure. The clamping member is mounted on the guiding structure, the guiding structure is mounted on the first mounting bracket, the first driving member is drivingly connected to the guiding structure, and the first driving member drives the guiding structure to enable the clamping member to swing reciprocally around a preset center.

[0009] In one embodiment, the guiding structure includes a first guide rail and a sliding member. The first guide rail is configured as an arc-shaped structure, the sliding member slides on the first guide rail, the clamping member is mounted on the sliding member, and the first driving member is drivingly connected to the sliding member.

[0010] In one embodiment, the first mounting bracket is provided with a guiding hole and a guiding groove, and the structure between the guiding hole and the guiding groove constitutes the first guide rail.

[0011] In one embodiment, the first mounting bracket is configured as a plate-like structure; the sliding member includes a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate provided on both sides of the first mounting bracket. The first mounting plate and the second mounting plate are connected by a third mounting bracket. A plurality of follower bearings are installed between the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate. The plurality of follower bearings are respectively located in the guide holes and the guide grooves and abut against the first guide rail.

[0012] And / or, the first driving member includes a driving motor, a driving gear and a driven rack. The driven rack is configured as an arc-shaped structure and is fixed to the sliding member. The driving motor is installed on the first mounting bracket. The driving gear is installed on the output end of the driving motor and meshes with the driven rack.

[0013] In one embodiment, the clamping member includes a second driving member and a clamping hand installed on the second driving member. The second driving member is used to drive the clamping hand to close or open. The first driving assembly is drivingly connected to the second driving member.

[0014] In one embodiment, the second driving member is configured as a pneumatic finger.

[0015] In one embodiment, the edge cutting and material throwing structure further includes a collection box and a second driving assembly;

[0016] The second driving assembly is drivingly connected to the first mounting bracket and is used to drive the first mounting bracket to approach or move away from the material, so that the first mounting bracket has a cutting position and a material throwing position relative to the material;

[0017] When the first mounting bracket is at the cutting position of the material, the clamping member can clamp the material;

[0018] When the first mounting bracket is at the material throwing position, the clamping member can throw the cut edge material into the collection box.

[0019] In one embodiment, the second driving assembly includes a second guide rail, a sliding table and a cylinder. The sliding table is slidably arranged on the second guide rail. The cylinder is drivingly connected to the sliding table and is used to drive the sliding table to reciprocate along the second guide rail. The first mounting bracket is fixed to the sliding table.

[0020] In one embodiment, the collection box is arranged below the clamping member.

[0021] The technical solution of the present utility model uses a clamping member to clamp the material. The first driving assembly can drive the clamping member to swing reciprocally around the fracture of the edge material of the material. At this time, the fracture of the edge material of the material is affected by the bending force multiple times, so as to break, making the edge material of the material separate from the material. When the edge material breaks, the clamping member can clamp the broken edge material under the action of the clamping member, which can avoid the problem that the broken edge material bounces randomly, and thus achieve the purpose of solving the technical problems existing in the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings.

[0023] Figure 1 Schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the edge-breaking structure provided by the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 is Figure 1 an enlarged view of a part of

[0025] Figure 3 is Figure 2 a schematic structural diagram from another perspective;

[0026] Figure 4 is Figure 3 an enlarged view of part A in

[0027] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the swinging trajectory of the edge material of the material in this application;

[0028] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the edge-breaking structure of the prior art.

[0029] Explanation of the reference numerals in the drawings:

[0030] 100, the first mounting bracket; 110, the guide hole; 120, the guide groove;

[0031] 200, the clamping member; 210, the second driving member; 220, the gripper;

[0032] 300, the first driving assembly; 310, the first driving member; 311, the driving motor; 312, the driving gear; 313, the driven rack; 320, the guiding structure; 321, the first guide rail; 322, the sliding member; 3221, the first mounting plate; 3222, the second mounting plate; 3223, the follower bearing; 3224, the third mounting bracket;

[0033] 400. Collection box;

[0034] 500. Second driving component; 510. Second guide rail; 520. Slide table; 530. Cylinder; 540. Limit block;

[0035] 600. Second mounting bracket; 610. Buffer block;

[0036] 700. Material; 710. Scrap edge.

[0037] The realization, functional features and advantages of the present utility model will be further described with reference to the embodiments and the accompanying drawings. Detailed implementation manners

[0038] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0039] It should be noted that if there are directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back,...) involved in the embodiments of the present utility model, then the directional indications are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement conditions between components in a specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indications will also change accordingly.

[0040] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present utility model, then the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In addition, if "and / or" or "and / or" appears throughout the text, its meaning includes three parallel solutions. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes solution A, or solution B, or a solution where A and B are satisfied simultaneously. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the fact that those of ordinary skill in the art can implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present utility model.

[0041] The present utility model provides a scrap edge structure, which is applied to the cutting of materials 700 with a material thickness of less than 0.18 mm.

[0042] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3, in an embodiment of the present utility model, the broken edge material structure includes a first mounting bracket 100, a clamping member 200, and a first driving assembly 300; the clamping member 200 is mounted on the first mounting bracket 100 for clamping the material 700; the first driving assembly 300 is mounted on the first mounting bracket 100 and is drivingly connected to the clamping member 200 for driving the clamping member 200 to reciprocally swing around a preset center. Specifically, the preset center is the breakage point of the edge material 710 of the material 700. That is to say, the first driving assembly 300 can drive the clamping member 200 to reciprocally swing around the breakage point of the edge material 710 of the material 700. At this time, the breakage point of the edge material 710 of the material 700 is affected by the bending force multiple times, thereby breaking, so that the edge material of the material 700 is separated from the material 700. When the edge material breaks, the broken edge material can be clamped under the action of the clamping member 200, which can avoid the problem that the broken edge material randomly bounces off, and further achieve the purpose of solving the technical problems existing in the prior art. In this embodiment, for the swinging trajectory of the edge material 710 of the material 700, see Figure 5 as shown.

[0043] And in the prior art, when performing edge material breaking on the material 700 with a thickness less than 0.18 mm (including 0.18 mm) by the way of reciprocating parallel movement back and forth, due to the relatively thin thickness of the material 700, using the way of reciprocating parallel movement back and forth easily causes the material 700 to bend and deform, resulting in a decrease in the yield rate of the material 700. However, in this application, by using the clamping member 200 to clamp the edge material of the material 700 and reciprocally swing around the breakage point of the edge material 710 of the material 700, at this time, the breakage point of the edge material 710 of the material 700 is affected by the bending force multiple times, thereby breaking, so that the edge material 710 of the material 700 is separated from the material 700. This operation has less impact on the overall material 700 when performing edge material breaking. At the same time, since the material thickness is less than 0.18 mm (including 0.18 mm), the number of times the clamping member 200 needs to swing around the breakage point of the edge material 710 of the material 700 will be relatively reduced, thereby improving the efficiency of edge material breaking of the material 700.

[0044] In an embodiment, referring to Figure 2 , the first driving assembly 300 includes a first driving member 310 and a guiding structure 320. The clamping member 200 is mounted on the guiding structure 320, the guiding structure 320 is mounted on the first mounting bracket 100, the first driving member 310 is drivingly connected to the guiding structure 320, and the first driving member 310 drives the guiding structure 320, which can make the clamping member 200 reciprocally swing around a preset center. Specifically, after the clamping member 200 clamps the edge material of the material 700, the first driving member 310 drives the guiding structure 320, so that the clamping member 200 mounted on the guiding structure 320 reciprocally swings around a preset center, thereby breaking the edge material of the material 700.

[0045] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the guiding structure 320 can adopt the following structure. Refer to Figure 2 , the guiding structure 320 includes a first guide rail 321 and a sliding member 322. The first guide rail 321 is configured as an arc structure. Further, in this embodiment, the center of the arc structure is the fracture of the edge material 710 of the material 700. The sliding member 322 is slidably disposed on the first guide rail 321. The clamping member 200 is mounted on the sliding member 322. The first driving member 310 is drivingly connected to the sliding member 322. Specifically, after the clamping member 200 clamps the edge material of the material 700, the first driving member 310 drives the sliding member 322 to reciprocally slide along the first guide rail 321. At this time, the clamping member 200 mounted on the sliding member 322 can reciprocally swing around a preset center, thereby breaking the edge material of the material 700.

[0046] Furthermore, in this embodiment, refer to Figure 2 , Figure 4 , the first guide rail 321 can adopt the following mechanism. The first mounting frame 100 is provided with a guiding hole 110 and a guiding groove 120. The structure between the guiding hole 110 and the guiding groove 120 constitutes the first guide rail 321. In this way, the cost of this application can be reduced, and at the same time, different first guide rail 321 structures can be set according to one's own needs.

[0047] However, this design is not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the first guide rail 321 can be a separate component. At this time, the first guide rail 321 is the first mounting frame 100. Specifically, the first guide rail 321 is fixedly provided on the first mounting frame 100.

[0048] In one embodiment, refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4, the first mounting bracket 100 is configured as a plate-like structure; the sliding member 322 includes a first mounting plate 3221 and a second mounting plate 3222 provided on both sides of the first mounting bracket 100. The first mounting plate 3221 and the second mounting plate 3222 are connected by a third mounting bracket 3224. A plurality of follower bearings 3223 are installed between the first mounting plate 3221 and the second mounting plate 3222. In this way, the sliding member 322 can be installed on the first mounting bracket 100 and correspond to the first guide rail 321. The plurality of follower bearings 3223 are respectively located in the guide holes 110 and the guide grooves 120 and abut against the first guide rail 321. At this time, when the first driving member 310 drives the sliding member 322 to reciprocate along the first guide rail 321, the follower bearings 3223 can slide in the guide holes 110 and the guide grooves 120, so that the first mounting plate 3221 and the second mounting plate 3222 reciprocate along the first guide rail 321. Further, the clamping member 200 is installed on the first mounting plate 3221. When the first mounting plate 3221 reciprocates along the first guide rail 321, the clamping member 200 can also reciprocate therewith, so that the broken part of the side material 710 of the material 700 is subjected to bending force multiple times.

[0049] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 2 , the first driving member 310 includes a driving motor 311, a driving gear 312 and a driven rack 313. The driven rack 313 is configured as an arc-shaped structure and is fixed to the sliding member 322. The driving motor 311 is installed on the first mounting bracket 100. The driving gear 312 is installed at the output end of the driving motor 311 and meshes with the driven rack 313. Further, the rack is fixed to the first mounting plate 3221. When the driving motor 311 drives the driving gear 312 to rotate, since the driving gear 312 and the driven rack 313 mesh with each other, at this time, the driven rack 313 can drive the sliding member 322 to move along the first guide rail 321. As the driving motor 311 rotates forward and backward, the purpose of the sliding member 322 reciprocating along the first guide rail 321 is achieved. However, this design is not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the first driving member 310 can also be configured as an electric lifting rod. Specifically, the telescopic end of the electric lifting rod is hinged to the sliding member 322, and the other end is hinged to the first mounting bracket 100.

[0050] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 2, the clamping member 200 can adopt the following structure. The clamping member 200 includes a second driving member 210 and a gripper 220 mounted on the second driving member 210. The second driving member 210 is used to drive the gripper 220 to close or open. The first driving assembly 300 is drivingly connected to the second driving member 210. In this embodiment, the second driving member 210 drives the gripper 220 to close or open, so that the gripper 220 clamps or releases the edge material 710 of the material 700. Specifically, when the edge material of the material 700 needs to be cut, at this time, the second driving member 210 drives the gripper 220 to clamp the edge material of the material 700. After the edge material is separated from the material 700, the second driving member 210 drives the gripper 220 to open, and at this time, the gripper 220 releases the cut edge material.

[0051] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 2 , the second driving member 210 is configured as a pneumatic finger, and the gripper 220 is mounted on the pneumatic finger. By using a pneumatic finger, it is convenient for the gripper 220 to open and close, and at the same time, the working efficiency is improved.

[0052] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 , the edge cutting structure further includes a collection box 400 and a second driving assembly 500;

[0053] The second driving assembly 500 is drivingly connected to the first mounting frame 100, and is used to drive the first mounting frame 100 to approach or move away from the material 700, so that the first mounting frame 100 has a cutting position and a throwing position relative to the material 700;

[0054] When the first mounting frame 100 is at the cutting position of the material 700 (see Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 ), the clamping member 200 can clamp the material 700;

[0055] When the first mounting bracket 100 is at the material throwing position (this position is not shown in the figure), the clamping member 200 can throw the broken edge material into the collection box 400. In this embodiment, when it is necessary to cut the edge material 710 of the material 700, the first driving component 300 drives the first mounting bracket 100 to approach the material 700 and be at the cutting position. When the first mounting bracket 100 is at the cutting position, at this time, the gripper 220 in the clamping member 200 clamps the edge material of the material 700 under the action of the first driving member 310. Then, the first driving component 300 drives the clamping member 200 to swing back and forth, thereby disconnecting the edge material 710 of the material 700. After the edge material is disconnected, the second driving component 500 drives the first mounting bracket 100 to move it to the material throwing position. When the first mounting bracket 100 moves to the material throwing position, at this time, the first driving member 310 drives the gripper 220 to open, so that the disconnected edge material enters the collection box 400. At the same time, in this embodiment, under the action of the second driving component 500, the use of this application can be made more flexible. When it is necessary to disconnect the edge material, the clamping member 200 can be driven to approach the material 700. When it is not necessary to disconnect the edge material, the clamping member 200 can be made to move away from the material 700. At this time, the material 700 can be processed normally, and this application will not affect it.

[0056] In one embodiment, the second driving component 500 can adopt the following structure. Refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 , the second driving component 500 includes a second guide rail 510, a sliding table 520 and a cylinder 530. The sliding table 520 is slidably arranged on the second guide rail 510. The cylinder 530 is drivingly connected to the sliding table 520 and is used to drive the sliding table 520 to reciprocate along the second guide rail 510. The first mounting bracket 100 is fixedly arranged on the sliding table 520. In this application, the edge cutting structure further includes a second mounting bracket 600. Among them, the second driving component 500 is mounted on the second mounting bracket 600. Specifically, both the second guide rail 510 and the cylinder 530 are mounted on the second mounting bracket 600, and the sliding table 520 is slidably arranged on the second guide rail 510. Further, a buffer block 610 is fixedly arranged on the second mounting bracket 600, and a limiting block 540 is fixedly arranged on the sliding table 520 to cooperate with the buffer block 610.

[0057] However, this design is not limited to this. In other embodiments, the cylinder 530 can be configured as an electric telescopic rod.

[0058] In one embodiment, refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3, the collection box 400 is arranged below the clamping member 200. Specifically, when the first mounting bracket 100 is at the material throwing position, the collection box 400 is directly below the clamping member 200. At this time, the first driving member 310 drives the clamping hand 220 to open, and the broken edge material can fall into the lower collection box 400, and the collection box 400 collects it.

[0059] The above are only exemplary embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the patent scope of the present invention accordingly. Any equivalent structural transformation made under the technical concept of the present invention by using the content of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or any direct / indirect application in other related technical fields, is included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A broken edge material structure, characterized in that, Applied to the material blanking of materials with a thickness of less than 0.18 mm, the edge blanking structure includes: The first mounting bracket; The clamping member, which is mounted on the first mounting bracket and is used to clamp the material; and The first driving component, which is mounted on the first mounting bracket and is drivingly connected to the clamping member, and is used to drive the clamping member to swing reciprocally around a preset center; The first driving component includes a first driving member and a guiding structure. The clamping member is mounted on the guiding structure, the guiding structure is mounted on the first mounting bracket, the first driving member is drivingly connected to the guiding structure, and the first driving member drives the guiding structure to enable the clamping member to swing reciprocally around a preset center; The clamping member includes a second driving member and a gripper mounted on the second driving member. The second driving member is used to drive the gripper to close or open, and the first driving component is drivingly connected to the second driving member.

2. The edge-breaking material structure according to claim 1, wherein The guiding structure includes a first guide rail and a sliding member. The first guide rail is configured as an arc structure, the sliding member is slidably disposed on the first guide rail, the clamping member is mounted on the sliding member, and the first driving member is drivingly connected to the sliding member.

3. The edge-breaking material structure according to claim 2, wherein, The first mounting bracket is provided with a guiding hole and a guiding groove, and the structure between the guiding hole and the guiding groove constitutes the first guide rail.

4. The broken-edge material structure according to claim 3, wherein, The first mounting bracket is configured as a plate-like structure; the sliding member includes a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate disposed on both sides of the first mounting bracket. The first mounting plate and the second mounting plate are connected by a third mounting bracket, and a plurality of follower bearings are installed between the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate. The plurality of follower bearings are respectively located in the guiding hole and the guiding groove and are in contact with the first guide rail; And / or, the first driving member includes a driving motor, a driving gear and a driven rack. The driven rack is configured as an arc structure and is fixed on the sliding member. The driving motor is mounted on the first mounting bracket, and the driving gear is mounted on the output end of the driving motor and meshes with the driven rack.

5. The edge-breaking material structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second driving member is configured as a pneumatic finger.

6. The edge-breaking material structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The edge blanking structure further includes a collection box and a second driving component; The second driving component is drivingly connected to the first mounting bracket and is used to drive the first mounting bracket to approach or move away from the material, so that the first mounting bracket has a blanking position and a throwing position relative to the material; When the first mounting bracket is at the blanking position of the material, the clamping member can clamp the material; When the first mounting bracket is at the throwing position, the clamping member can throw the cut edge material into the collection box.

7. The edge-breaking material structure according to claim 6, wherein The second driving component includes a second guide rail, a slide table and a cylinder. The slide table is slidably disposed on the second guide rail, and the cylinder is drivingly connected to the slide table and is used to drive the slide table to reciprocate along the second guide rail. The first mounting bracket is fixed on the slide table.

8. The broken-edge material structure according to claim 6, characterized in that, The collection box is disposed below the clamping member.

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