Positioning structure based on welded workpiece

Abstract

The utility model discloses a positioning structure based on a welding processing piece, which relates to the technical field of welding processing and comprises a welding processing plate, a working plate is fixedly mounted at the top of the welding processing plate, an auxiliary plate is fixedly mounted at the top of the working plate, and sliding plates are fixedly mounted at two ends of the inner side of the working plate. A fixed push plate is movably mounted at the top of the sliding plate, a connecting plate is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the auxiliary plate, and sliding rails are arranged at the two ends of the connecting plate. A machined part is arranged on the inner side of the auxiliary plate, the matched driving clamping blocks conduct sliding telescopic clamping, meanwhile, the driving clamping blocks at the two ends work cooperatively, the stable clamping function is achieved, the telescopic column conducts telescopic movement, the connecting block is driven to pull the auxiliary push plate to slide smoothly in the moving groove, and the machining precision is improved. And the sleeving plate further drives the telescopic push column to conduct clamping and fixing, so that the auxiliary clamping function is achieved, secondary clamping operation of the device is facilitated, and the fixing performance of the clamping mechanism is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of welding processing, and particularly relates to a positioning structure based on a welding workpiece. Background Art

[0002] Welding, also known as fusion welding or brazing, is a manufacturing process and technology that joins metals or other thermoplastic materials such as plastics by heating, high temperature or high pressure. There are many energy sources for modern welding, including gas flames, electric arcs, lasers, electron beams, friction, and ultrasonic waves. During the welding process of workpieces, fixing and positioning operations will be performed on the workpieces.

[0003] In the existing technical solutions, the publication number: CN217618658U is proposed, which is a tooling fixture for assisting positioning in the welding processing of metal structural parts, including a base and a support plate. A support rod is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a sleeve is movably connected to the top of the support rod, the support plate is fixedly installed on the top of the sleeve, and a first clamping plate is movably connected to the right side of the top of the support plate.

[0004] In order to solve the problem that the existing tooling fixture lacks the ability to adjust and is not easy to fix metal parts of different sizes during use, the existing technology uses the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate on the support plate to provide support force, and then cooperates with the first spring, the fixed rod and the fixed plate on the fixing component to provide elastic force for the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, so as to facilitate the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate to limit and fix the metal parts. An activity component is arranged at the bottom of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, which ensures that the distance between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate is convenient to adjust to adapt to metal parts of different sizes for use. However, there will still be a problem that the positioning structure of the welding workpiece has poor fixing during positioning and clamping, and it is easy to cause the workpiece to fall off during the processing, affecting the convenient processing of the welding equipment. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a positioning structure based on a welding workpiece to solve the problems proposed in the above background art.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0007] A positioning structure based on a welding workpiece, including a welding processing plate, a working plate is fixedly installed on the top of the welding processing plate, an auxiliary plate is fixedly installed on the top of the working plate, sliding plates are fixedly installed at both ends inside the working plate, and a fixed pushing plate is movably installed on the top of the sliding plates.

[0008] A connecting plate is fixedly installed on the inner side of the auxiliary plate. Sliding rails are provided at both ends of the connecting plate, and an adjusting mechanism is arranged inside the sliding rails.

[0009] A driving clamp block is movably installed at one end of the fixed push plate, and an auxiliary mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the driving clamp block.

[0010] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model lies in that: the adjusting mechanism includes an electric sliding plate, a driving block is movably installed on the outer side of the electric sliding plate, and a connecting shaft is fixedly installed on the surface of the driving block.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, through the mutual cooperation of the sliding plate, the driving block and the connecting shaft, the function of adjusting and positioning is achieved.

[0012] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model lies in that: a driving groove is provided on the outer side of the connecting shaft, and a clamping plate is movably sleeved on the outer side of the driving groove.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, through the mutual cooperation of the driving groove and the clamping plate, the function of clamping and fixing is achieved.

[0014] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model lies in that: a rubber clamping pad is fixedly installed on the inner side of the clamping plate, and friction grooves are provided on the surface of the rubber clamping pad.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, through the mutual cooperation of the rubber clamping pad and the friction grooves, the function of increasing the friction force and improving the stability is achieved.

[0016] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model lies in that: a support column is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed push plate, and the bottom of the support column is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding plate.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, through the mutual cooperation of the support column and the sliding plate, the function of stable clamping is achieved.

[0018] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model lies in that: the auxiliary mechanism includes an auxiliary push plate, a socket plate is fixedly installed on the top of the auxiliary push plate, a telescopic push column is movably installed at one end of the socket plate, and the outer side of the telescopic push column is movably installed at the bottom of the driving clamp block.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, through the mutual cooperation of the auxiliary push plate, the socket plate, the telescopic push column and the driving clamp block, the function of secondary clamping is achieved.

[0020] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model lies in that: a moving groove is provided at the top of one end of the sliding plate, a telescopic column is movably installed inside the moving groove, one end of the telescopic column is fixedly connected to a connecting block, and the other end of the connecting block is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the auxiliary push plate.

[0021] With the above technical solution, through the mutual cooperation of the moving groove, the telescopic column and the connecting block, the function of driving and clamping is achieved.

[0022] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the technical progress achieved by the present utility model compared with the prior art is:

[0023] 1. The present utility model provides a positioning structure based on a welded workpiece. By controlling the vertical movement of the sliding plate through the power drive of the slide rail, and then adjusting the horizontal sliding of the driving block outside the sliding plate, the clamping plate is guided to perform a stable clamping operation. The cooperation of the driving groove and the connecting shaft enables the clamping plate to smoothly extend and slide, thereby further enhancing the clamping range and stability of the clamping plate, which is beneficial for the positioning mechanism to accurately position and stably clamp the workpiece.

[0024] 2. The present utility model provides a positioning structure based on a welded workpiece. During the positioning and clamping process of the workpiece, the clamping plate uses the friction force between the rubber clamping pad and the friction groove to enhance the clamping stability, thereby improving the clamping performance of the device, preventing the workpiece from falling off during the processing process, and ensuring the safety and stability of the processing process.

[0025] 3. The present utility model provides a positioning structure based on a welded workpiece. The workpiece is arranged inside the auxiliary plate, and then the driving clamping block is driven to slide and expand for clamping. At the same time, the driving clamping blocks at both ends work together to achieve the function of stable clamping. The telescopic column moves telescopically, driving the connecting block to pull the auxiliary push plate to slide smoothly inside the moving groove, and the socket plate further drives the telescopic push column to perform clamping and fixing, thereby achieving the function of auxiliary clamping, which is beneficial for the secondary clamping operation of the device and improves the fixing performance of the clamping mechanism. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 is the Figure 1 enlarged view of part A in

[0028] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the clamping plate of the present utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the fixed push plate of the present utility model;

[0030] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the auxiliary push plate of the present utility model.

[0031] In the figure: 1, welding processing plate; 2, working plate; 3, auxiliary plate; 4, sliding plate; 5, fixed push plate; 31, connecting plate; 32, slide rail; 33, electric skateboard; 34, driving block; 35, clamping plate; 41, support column; 42, moving groove; 43, auxiliary push plate; 44, connecting block; 45, telescopic column; 46, socket plate; 47, telescopic push column; 51, driving clamp block; 351, rubber clamping pad; 352, driving groove; 353, connecting shaft. Detailed implementation mode

[0032] The following further describes the present utility model in detail with reference to the embodiments:

[0033] As Figures 1-5 shown, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions.

[0034] Embodiment 1

[0035] The present utility model provides a positioning structure based on a welding workpiece, including a welding processing plate 1, a working plate 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the welding processing plate 1, an auxiliary plate 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the working plate 2, two ends inside the working plate 2 are fixedly installed with sliding plates 4, a fixed push plate 5 is movably installed on the top of the sliding plate 4, a connecting plate 31 is fixedly installed inside the auxiliary plate 3, slide rails 32 are opened at both ends of the connecting plate 31, an adjusting mechanism is arranged inside the slide rails 32, the adjusting mechanism includes an electric skateboard 33, a driving block 34 is movably installed on the outside of the electric skateboard 33, a connecting shaft 353 is fixedly installed on the surface of the driving block 34, a driving groove 352 is opened on the outside of the connecting shaft 353, the electric skateboard 33 is driven by electric power through the slide rail 32 to move and adjust, the electric skateboard 33 is driven to move up and down, and cooperates with the driving block 34 to horizontally slide and adjust on the outside of the electric skateboard 33, driving the clamping plate 35 to clamp and fix, and cooperating with the driving groove 352 and the connecting shaft 353, enabling the clamping plate 35 to extend and slide, further facilitating the extended clamping of the clamping plate 35, and utilizing the adjustment function to achieve the positioning and clamping of the workpiece, which is beneficial for the welding mechanism to perform accurate processing.

[0036] Embodiment 2

[0037] On the basis of Embodiment 1, the present utility model provides a technical solution: Preferably, a clamping plate 35 is movably sleeved on the outside of the driving groove 352, a rubber clamping pad 351 is fixedly installed inside the clamping plate 35, and a friction groove is opened on the surface of the rubber clamping pad 351. When positioning and clamping the workpiece through the clamping plate 35, the friction between the rubber clamping pad 351 and the friction groove is utilized to improve the fixing property of the clamping, which is beneficial for the device to improve the clamping property and prevent the workpiece from falling off.

[0038] Embodiment 3

[0039] Based on Embodiment 1, the present utility model provides a technical solution: Preferably, one end of the fixed push plate 5 is movably installed with a driving clamping block 51. The bottom of the driving clamping block 51 is provided with an auxiliary mechanism. The auxiliary mechanism includes an auxiliary push plate 43. The top of the auxiliary push plate 43 is fixedly installed with a socket plate 46. One end of the socket plate 46 is movably installed with a telescopic push column 47. The outside of the telescopic push column 47 is movably installed at the bottom of the driving clamping block 51. A moving groove 42 is formed at the top of one end of the sliding plate 4. A telescopic column 45 is movably installed inside the moving groove 42. One end of the telescopic column 45 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 44. The other end of the connecting block 44 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the auxiliary push plate 43. The bottom of the fixed push plate 5 is fixedly installed with a support column 41. The bottom of the support column 41 is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding plate 4. By placing the workpiece inside the auxiliary plate 3, the driving clamping block 51 is driven to slide and expand and contract for clamping by using electricity, and clamping and fixing are carried out in cooperation with the driving clamping blocks 51 at both ends. Then, the telescopic column 45 expands and contracts to drive the connecting block 44 to pull the auxiliary push plate 43 to slide inside the moving groove 42, driving the socket plate 46 to push the telescopic push column 47 to carry out clamping and fixing for auxiliary clamping, which facilitates the device to perform secondary clamping and is beneficial to improving the fixing property of the clamping mechanism.

[0040] Next, the working principle of the positioning structure based on the welded workpiece will be specifically described.

[0041] As Figures 1-5 shown, by placing the workpiece inside the auxiliary plate 3, the driving clamping block 51 is driven to slide and expand and contract for clamping by using electricity, and clamping and fixing are carried out in cooperation with the driving clamping blocks 51 at both ends. Then, the telescopic column 45 expands and contracts to drive the connecting block 44 to pull the auxiliary push plate 43 to slide inside the moving groove 42, driving the socket plate 46 to push the telescopic push column 47 to carry out clamping and fixing for auxiliary clamping, which facilitates the device to perform secondary clamping and is beneficial to improving the fixing property of the clamping mechanism. Then, the electric sliding plate 33 is driven by the rail 32 to move and adjust, driving the electric sliding plate 33 to move up and down, and cooperating with the driving block 34 to horizontally slide and adjust outside the electric sliding plate 33, driving the clamping plate 35 to carry out clamping and fixing, and cooperating with the driving groove 352 and the connecting shaft 353, enabling the clamping plate 35 to extend and slide, further facilitating the clamping plate 35 to perform extended clamping. By using the adjustment function, positioning and clamping of the workpiece are achieved, which is beneficial to the welding mechanism to perform accurate processing. When the workpiece is positioned and clamped by the clamping plate 35, the friction force between the rubber clamping pad 351 and the friction groove is utilized to improve the fixing property of the clamping, which is beneficial to the device to improve the clamping property and prevent the workpiece from falling off.

[0042] The above has generally described the present utility model in detail. However, based on the present utility model, some modifications or improvements can be made, which are obvious to those of ordinary skill in the art. Therefore, any modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit and idea of the present utility model are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A positioning structure based on a welded workpiece, comprising a welding processing plate (1), characterized in that: A working plate (2) is fixedly installed at the top of the welding processing plate (1). An auxiliary plate (3) is fixedly installed at the top of the working plate (2). Sliding plates (4) are fixedly installed at both ends inside the working plate (2). A fixed push plate (5) is movably installed on the top of the sliding plate (4); A connecting plate (31) is fixedly installed inside the auxiliary plate (3). Slide rails (32) are formed at both ends of the connecting plate (31). An adjusting mechanism is arranged inside the slide rails (32); A driving clamping block (51) is movably installed at one end of the fixed push plate (5). An auxiliary mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the driving clamping block (51).

2. The positioning structure based on a welded workpiece according to claim 1, wherein: The adjusting mechanism includes an electric sliding plate (33). A driving block (34) is movably installed on the outer side of the electric sliding plate (33). A connecting shaft (353) is fixedly installed on the surface of the driving block (34).

3. The positioning structure based on a welded workpiece according to claim 2, characterized in that: A driving groove (352) is formed on the outer side of the connecting shaft (353). A clamping plate (35) is movably sleeved on the outer side of the driving groove (352).

4. A positioning structure based on a welded workpiece according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rubber clamping pad (351) is fixedly installed inside the clamping plate (35). Friction grooves are formed on the surface of the rubber clamping pad (351).

5. A positioning structure based on a welded workpiece according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support column (41) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed push plate (5). The bottom of the support column (41) is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding plate (4).

6. The positioning structure based on a welded workpiece according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary mechanism includes an auxiliary push plate (43). A socket plate (46) is fixedly installed at the top of the auxiliary push plate (43). One end of the socket plate (46) is movably installed with a telescopic push column (47). The outer side of the telescopic push column (47) is movably installed at the bottom of the driving clamping block (51).

7. A positioning structure based on a welded workpiece according to claim 1, characterized in that: A moving groove (42) is formed at the top of one end of the sliding plate (4). A telescopic column (45) is movably installed inside the moving groove (42). One end of the telescopic column (45) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (44). The other end of the connecting block (44) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the auxiliary push plate (43).

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