Garbage collection and transportation hopper structure
The garbage transportation container design addresses the challenge of laborious emptying and spillage risks by incorporating a pivoting side panel and top lock, enabling effortless dumping and secure transport.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422174785.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-05
AI Technical Summary
Traditional garbage collection hoppers are difficult to operate when dumping garbage, and there are safety hazards during the transportation of garbage at high places.
A garbage removal hopper is designed. By installing a covertable baffle and a rotatable baffle structure on both sides of the hopper, combined with the design of springs and positioning rods, the labor-saving dumping and top shading of the hopper are achieved, and safety is enhanced.
It has made it easier to dump garbage by hoppers, and prevented garbage from falling during transportation, improving the safety of use.
Smart Images
Figure CN223101632U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage cleaning, in particular to a garbage transportation hopper structure. Background Art
[0002] During the construction of building facilities, it is inevitable to generate a large number of different types of construction waste. The accumulated construction waste is likely to occupy space and have a certain impact on the environment. Therefore, it is necessary to centrally process the garbage. In order to facilitate the cleaning and transportation of garbage, it is necessary to use a hopper as a container to convey the garbage. In addition to transporting the garbage on the ground, the garbage located at a high place of the building facility can also be conveyed through the hopper and transported down for processing.
[0003] Commonly, the hopper is mostly a square bucket-shaped container with an opening at the top. During the use of the hopper, after transporting the garbage to a predetermined position, the garbage can only be dumped out of the hopper by tilting the hopper. Due to the certain height of the hopper, it is relatively laborious to operate when dumping the garbage out of the hopper, and it is impossible to dump the garbage more labor-saving.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new garbage transportation hopper structure to solve the above technical problems. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a garbage transportation hopper structure that is convenient for dumping garbage, more labor-saving in operation, and improves the use safety.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the garbage transportation hopper structure provided by the utility model includes: a hopper, two hooks are fixedly installed on both sides of the hopper, a fixed block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the hopper, a docking round rod is fixedly installed on the fixed block, a baffle one is rotatably sleeved on the docking round rod, fixed blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the hopper, a box body one is fixedly installed on one side of the baffle one, a square block is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box body one, circular long rods are fixedly installed on both sides of the square block, strip blocks are slidably sleeved on the mutually remote ends of the two circular long rods, circular insertion rods are fixedly installed on the mutually remote sides of the two strip blocks, the two circular insertion rods are respectively slidably connected with the two fixed blocks, springs are sleeved on the two circular long rods, two welding blocks are fixedly installed on one side of the hopper, the same positioning rod is fixedly installed between the two welding blocks, a baffle two is arranged at the top of the hopper, a moving hole is opened on the baffle two, the positioning rod is slidably installed in the moving hole, a box body two is fixedly installed on the top of the baffle two, and a limiting rod is rotatably installed in the box body two, and the limiting rod is slidably connected with the baffle two and the positioning rod.
[0007] Preferably, a cavity is provided on the second box body. Circular through holes are provided on both the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the cavity. The inner walls of the two circular through holes are rotatably connected to the limiting rod. An annular block is fixedly sleeved on the limiting rod. The annular block is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the cavity. Perforations one are provided on both the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the moving hole. A perforation two is provided on the positioning rod. The limiting rod passes through the two perforations one and the perforation two.
[0008] Preferably, two support seats are fixedly installed at the bottom of the hopper. A rectangular groove is provided at the bottom of the first baffle. The two ends of the docking round rod are respectively rotatably connected to the two inner walls of the rectangular groove.
[0009] Preferably, annular blocks are fixedly sleeved on both of the two circular insertion rods. Rubber gaskets are fixedly installed on the sides of the two annular blocks away from each other. The two rubber gaskets are respectively in contact with the two circular insertion rods.
[0010] Preferably, circular grooves are provided on the sides of the two strip-shaped blocks close to each other. The two circular long rods are slidably installed in the two circular grooves. A plurality of rolling beads are inlaid on the two strip-shaped blocks. The plurality of rolling beads are all in contact with the inner wall of the first box body.
[0011] Preferably, circular through holes one are provided on both sides of the first box body. Circular through holes two are provided on the two fixed installation blocks. The two circular insertion rods are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two circular through holes one and the two circular through holes two.
[0012] Preferably, two moving holes are provided at the top of the first box body. Vertical blocks are fixedly installed at the tops of the two strip-shaped blocks. The two vertical blocks are respectively slidably installed in the two moving holes. Handles are fixedly installed at the tops of the two vertical blocks.
[0013] Compared with the related art, the garbage collection and transportation hopper structure provided by the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] In the present utility model, the left side of the hopper is blocked by the first baffle. Subsequently, by pushing the two strip-shaped blocks, the fixation between the first baffle and the hopper can be released, so as to facilitate dumping the garbage from the left side of the hopper. It is more labor-saving compared with the traditional dumping method. In addition, a second baffle for blocking is provided at the top of the hopper, which can prevent the garbage from falling out of the hopper during the movement of the hopper, increasing the safety of using the hopper. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the garbage collection and transportation hopper structure provided by the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 Front elevation sectional view structure diagram of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 is Figure 2 Enlarged schematic view of the baffle two shown in
[0018] Figure 4 Front elevation sectional view structure diagram of the strip-shaped block in the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 is Figure 4 Enlarged schematic view of the box one shown in
[0020] Figure 6 Top view sectional view structure diagram of the box one in the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 7 is Figure 6 Enlarged schematic view of the baffle one and the box one shown in
[0022] Figure 8 Structure diagram of the right side of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 9 Left side structure diagram of the present utility model.
[0024] Reference numerals in the figure: 1, hopper; 2, hook; 3, fixed block; 4, docking round rod; 5, baffle one; 6, fixed mounting block; 7, box one; 8, square block; 9, circular long rod; 10, strip-shaped block; 11, circular insertion rod; 12, spring; 13, welding block; 14, positioning rod; 15, baffle two; 16, movable hole; 17, box two; 18, limiting rod. Specific embodiments
[0025] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-9 , in which, Figure 1 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of a preferred embodiment of the garbage collection and transportation hopper structure provided by the present utility model; Figure 2 Front elevation sectional view structure diagram of the present utility model; Figure 3 is Figure 2 Enlarged schematic view of the baffle two shown in Figure 4 Front elevation sectional view structure diagram of the strip-shaped block in the present utility model; Figure 5 is Figure 4 Enlarged schematic view of the box one shown in Figure 6 Top view sectional view structure diagram of the box one in the present utility model; Figure 7 is Figure 6 Enlarged schematic view of the baffle one and the box one shown inFigure 8 It is a schematic structural diagram of the right side of the present utility model; Figure 9 It is a schematic structural diagram of the left side of the present utility model. The garbage collection hopper structure includes: a hopper 1, the top and the left side of the hopper 1 are both open, two hooks 2 are fixedly installed on both sides of the hopper 1, and the four hooks 2 are distributed in a rectangular array. A fixed block 3 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the hopper 1. The fixed block 3 is L-shaped, and a docking round rod 4 is fixedly installed on the fixed block 3. A first baffle 5 is rotatably sleeved on the docking round rod 4. The right side of the first baffle 5 is in contact with the left side of the hopper 1. The first baffle 5 is adapted to the hopper 1 and can block the opening position on the left side of the hopper 1 to prevent garbage from leaking out from the left side of the hopper 1. Two fixed blocks 6 are fixedly installed on both sides of the hopper 1. Both of the two fixed blocks 6 are L-shaped. A first box body 7 is fixedly installed on one side of the first baffle 5. A square block 8 is fixedly installed on the inner wall at the central position of the first box body 7. Circular long rods 9 are fixedly installed on both sides of the square block 8. Strip-shaped blocks 10 are slidably sleeved on the ends of the two circular long rods 9 away from each other. Circular insertion rods 11 are fixedly installed on the sides of the two strip-shaped blocks 10 away from each other. The two circular insertion rods 11 both extend outside the first box body 7, and the two circular insertion rods 11 are respectively slidably connected with the two fixed blocks 6. Springs 12 are sleeved on the two circular long rods 9, and the two ends of the two springs 12 are respectively in contact with both sides of the square block 8 and the two strip-shaped blocks 10. Two welding blocks 13 are fixedly installed on one side of the hopper 1, and the same positioning rod 14 is fixedly installed between the two welding blocks 13. The positioning rod 14 is U-shaped. A second baffle 15 is arranged at the top of the hopper 1. The bottom of the second baffle 15 is in contact with the top of the hopper 1. The second baffle 15 can block the opening at the top of the hopper 1 to prevent garbage from falling out when the hopper 1 transports garbage at high altitude. An activity hole 16 is opened on the second baffle 15. The activity hole 16 provides a space for installing the positioning rod 14 and at the same time limits the activity position of the second baffle 15 to prevent the second baffle 15 from falling off. The positioning rod 14 is slidably installed in the activity hole 16. A second box body 17 is fixedly installed on the top of the second baffle 15. A limiting rod 18 is rotatably installed in the second box body 17. The limiting rod 18 is slidably connected with the second baffle 15 and the positioning rod 14.
[0027] In order to ensure the stability of the position of the limiting rod 18 and enable the second baffle 15 to be fixedly connected with the positioning rod 14 at a specific position, in this solution, a cavity is opened on the second box body 17. Circular through holes are opened on the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the cavity. The inner walls of the two circular through holes are both rotatably connected with the limiting rod 18. An annular block is fixedly sleeved on the limiting rod 18. The annular block is threadedly connected with the inner wall of the cavity. Through holes one are opened on the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the activity hole 16. A through hole two is opened on the positioning rod 14. The limiting rod 18 passes through the two through holes one and the through hole two.
[0028] In order to support the hopper 1 and prevent the hopper 1 from being placed unstably, in this method, two support seats are fixedly installed at the bottom of the hopper 1, a rectangular groove is opened at the bottom of the first baffle 5, and both ends of the docking round rod 4 are rotatably connected to the inner walls on both sides of the rectangular groove.
[0029] In order to determine the positions of the two circular inserting rods 11 and reduce the impact force on the two circular inserting rods 11, in this method, annular blocks are fixedly sleeved on both of the two circular inserting rods 11, rubber gaskets are fixedly installed on the mutually remote sides of the two annular blocks, and the two rubber gaskets are respectively in contact with the two circular inserting rods 11.
[0030] In order to increase the stability of the two strip-shaped blocks 10, in this method, circular grooves are opened on the mutually close sides of the two strip-shaped blocks 10, two circular long rods 9 are slidably installed in the two circular grooves, and a plurality of rolling beads are inlaid on both of the two strip-shaped blocks 10, and the plurality of rolling beads are respectively in contact with the inner wall of the first box body 7.
[0031] In order to reserve sufficient moving space for the two circular inserting rods 11 and ensure that the two circular inserting rods 11 can smoothly enter and exit the first box body 7, circular through holes one are opened on both sides of the first box body 7, circular through holes two are opened on both of the two fixed mounting blocks 6, and the two circular inserting rods 11 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two circular through holes one and the two circular through holes two.
[0032] In order to facilitate the adjustment of the positions of the two strip-shaped blocks 10, two moving holes are opened at the top of the first box body 7, vertical blocks are fixedly installed at the tops of the two strip-shaped blocks 10, the two vertical blocks are respectively slidably installed in the two moving holes, and handles are fixedly installed at the tops of the two vertical blocks.
[0033] The working principle of the garbage removal hopper structure provided by the present utility model is as follows:
[0034] In this method, in the initial state, the second baffle 15 hangs vertically on the right side of the hopper 1, and the first baffle 5 is fixed on the left side of the hopper 1. When it is necessary to use the hopper 1 to transport the cleared garbage, the garbage to be transported is poured into the hopper 1. Then, the hopper 1 is moved to transport the garbage. After the hopper 1 is moved to a predetermined position, the two strip-shaped blocks 10 are pushed through the cooperation of the two handles and the two vertical blocks, so that the distance between the two strip-shaped blocks 10 gradually decreases. During the movement of the two strip-shaped blocks 10, extrusion forces will be generated on the two springs 12, causing the two springs 12 to deform simultaneously. Driven by the two strip-shaped blocks 10, the two circular insertion rods 11 gradually slide out of the two fixed mounting blocks 6 until the two annular blocks contact the two sides of the first box body 7. At this time, the two circular insertion rods 11 have reached the predetermined position, and the connection between the two circular insertion rods 11 and the two fixed mounting blocks 6 will be released. Then, the first baffle 5 is rotated. The first baffle 5 will rotate counterclockwise with the docking round rod 4 as the center. As the first baffle 5 moves, the opening on the left side of the hopper 1 will be opened, and then it will be easier to pour the garbage contained in the hopper 1 out through the opening on the left side, which is more time-saving and labor-saving in operation.
[0035] If it is necessary to transfer the garbage located at a high place to the ground, a lifting device needs to cooperate with the four hooks 2 to lift the hopper 1 to the position where the garbage is located. Then, on the premise that the first baffle 5 is fixed and can block the left opening of the hopper 1, the garbage is put into the hopper 1 again. Then, the second baffle 15 is pushed upward until the inner wall of one side of the moving hole 16 on the second baffle 15 contacts the positioning rod 14. Then, the second baffle 15 is rotated counterclockwise with the positioning rod 14 as the center so that the second baffle 15 is laid flat and contacts the top of the hopper 1. At this time, the second baffle 15 blocks the opening at the top of the hopper 1. Then, the limiting rod 18 is rotated. The limiting rod 18 gradually moves into the second box body 17. Affected by the threaded connection between the annular block and the second box body 17, the bottom end of the limiting rod 18 will gradually slide and be stuck into the two first through holes and the second through hole. Through the limiting action of the limiting rod 18, the second baffle 15 and the positioning rod 14 will be kept fixed, thus ensuring the stable position of the second baffle 15 and the hopper 1. With the second baffle 15 blocking, the top of the hopper 1 will be in a blocked state, preventing the hopper 1 from falling during the garbage transportation process.
[0036] Compared with the related technology, the garbage cleaning hopper structure provided by the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0037] In the present utility model, the left side of the hopper 1 is blocked by the first baffle 5. Subsequently, by pushing the two strip-shaped blocks 10, the fixation between the first baffle 5 and the hopper 1 can be released, so that it is convenient to dump the garbage from the left side of the hopper 1, which is more labor-saving compared with the traditional dumping method. In addition, a second baffle 15 for blocking is provided at the top of the hopper 1, which can prevent the garbage from falling out of the hopper 1 during the movement of the hopper 1, increasing the safety of using the hopper 1.
[0038] It should be noted that the device structure and the attached drawings of the present utility model mainly describe the principle of the present utility model. Based on the technical principle of this design, the settings of the power mechanism, power supply system, control system, etc. of the device are not completely described clearly. However, on the premise that those skilled in the art understand the principle of the above-mentioned utility model, the specific details of its power mechanism, power supply system, and control system can be clearly obtained.
[0039] The above are only the embodiments of the present utility model, and do not limit the patent scope of the present utility model accordingly. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the content of the specification and attached drawings of the present utility model, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, shall be equally included in the patent protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A garbage collection hopper structure, comprising: Hopper, characterized in that two hooks are fixedly installed on both sides of the hopper, a fixed block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the hopper, a docking round rod is fixedly installed on the fixed block, a first baffle is rotatably sleeved on the docking round rod, fixed mounting blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the hopper, a first box body is fixedly installed on one side of the first baffle, a square block is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the first box body, circular long rods are fixedly installed on both sides of the square block, strip blocks are slidably sleeved on the ends of the two circular long rods away from each other, circular insertion rods are fixedly installed on the sides of the two strip blocks away from each other, the two circular insertion rods are respectively slidably connected with the two fixed mounting blocks, springs are sleeved on the two circular long rods, two welding blocks are fixedly installed on one side of the hopper, the same positioning rod is fixedly installed between the two welding blocks, a second baffle is arranged at the top of the hopper, a moving hole is opened on the second baffle, the positioning rod is slidably installed in the moving hole, a second box body is fixedly installed on the top of the second baffle, a limiting rod is rotatably installed in the second box body, and the limiting rod is slidably connected with the second baffle and the positioning rod.
2. The garbage collection hopper structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, A cavity is opened on the second box body, circular through holes are opened on the inner walls of the top and bottom of the cavity, the inner walls of the two circular through holes are rotatably connected with the limiting rod, an annular block is fixedly sleeved on the limiting rod, and the annular block is threadedly connected with the inner wall of the cavity. Through holes one are opened on the inner walls of the top and bottom of the moving hole, a through hole two is opened on the positioning rod, and the limiting rod penetrates through the two through holes one and the through hole two.
3. The garbage collection hopper structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two support seats are fixedly installed at the bottom of the hopper, a rectangular groove is opened at the bottom of the first baffle, and the two ends of the docking round rod are respectively rotatably connected with the inner walls of the two sides of the rectangular groove.
4. The garbage collection hopper structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, Annular blocks are fixedly sleeved on the two circular insertion rods, rubber washers are fixedly installed on the sides of the two annular blocks away from each other, and the two rubber washers are respectively in contact with the two circular insertion rods.
5. The garbage collection hopper structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, Circular grooves are opened on the sides of the two strip blocks close to each other, the two circular long rods are slidably installed in the two circular grooves, a plurality of rolling beads are inlaid on the two strip blocks, and the plurality of rolling beads are all in contact with the inner wall of the first box body.
6. The garbage collection hopper structure according to claim 1, wherein, Circular through holes one are opened on both sides of the first box body, circular through holes two are opened on the two fixed mounting blocks, and the two circular insertion rods are slidably connected with the inner walls of the two circular through holes one and the two circular through holes two.
7. The garbage collection hopper structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two moving holes are opened on the top of the first box body, vertical blocks are fixedly installed on the tops of the two strip blocks, the two vertical blocks are respectively slidably installed in the two moving holes, and handles are fixedly installed on the tops of the two vertical blocks.