Workbench conveying vehicle
The workbench conveyor system with dual positioning and hidden drive mechanism stabilizes materials during machining, improving quality and efficiency while reducing costs and protecting the drive mechanism.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422476027.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-14
AI Technical Summary
When existing processing production lines use conveyor belts to convey building materials, they cannot position the building materials, resulting in the milling mechanism producing force during the processing, resulting in the deviation of the building materials and affecting the processing quality.
A workbench conveyor is designed, including a support base, a sliding workbench, a sliding drive mechanism and a positioning mechanism. A first positioning component and a sliding positioning component are arranged on the sliding workbench. The sliding drive mechanism drives the movement of the building materials, and the positioning components are used to position the building materials to ensure that the building materials do not deviate during the processing process.
It realizes stable positioning of building materials during processing, avoids deviation, improves processing efficiency and reduces costs, and protects the driving mechanism and ensures processing quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN223101796U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building material processing equipment, and particularly relates to a workbench conveyor vehicle.
Background Art
[0002] At present, for the multi-sided processing of some building materials, such as refractory bricks and other bricks, in the production process, a milling mechanism is usually used to process the six sides of the bricks.
[0003] In the actual production process, in order to improve the processing efficiency, for the processing of the front and back surfaces and the left and right surfaces of building materials, milling mechanisms are arranged on both sides to realize the simultaneous processing of the front and back surfaces or the left and right surfaces. For example, a multi-sided processing production line and production process disclosed in a Chinese invention patent application with the application number CN202410213982.6. However, existing processing production lines all use conveyor belts to convey building materials, and the conveyor belts cannot position the building materials. During the processing of building materials by the milling mechanisms on both sides, forces will be generated on the building materials, resulting in the easy deviation of the building materials during the processing, and thus affecting the quality of the processed building materials. In view of the above problems, the inventor of this case conducted in-depth research on this problem, and thus this case was born.
Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a workbench conveyor vehicle, which solves the problem that existing processing production lines all use conveyor belts to convey building materials, and the conveyor belts cannot position the building materials. During the processing of building materials by the milling mechanisms on both sides, forces will be generated on the building materials, resulting in the easy deviation of the building materials during the processing, and thus affecting the quality of the processed building materials.
[0005] The utility model is realized as follows: A workbench conveyor vehicle includes a support base, a sliding workbench, a sliding driving mechanism, and a positioning mechanism;
[0006] The support base extends along the production line direction. The sliding workbench is slidably arranged on the support base. The sliding driving mechanism is arranged between the support base and the sliding workbench, and the sliding workbench is driven by the sliding driving mechanism to move along the production line direction. At least one positioning mechanism is arranged on the sliding workbench along the production line direction. The positioning mechanism includes a first positioning component fixed on the sliding workbench and a second positioning component slidably arranged on the sliding workbench along the production line direction.
[0007] Furthermore, two positioning mechanisms are arranged on the sliding workbench along the production line direction, and the two positioning mechanisms share one first positioning component.
[0008] Furthermore, the first positioning assembly includes a first corner cylinder, an intermediate limit block and a first pressure block; the first corner cylinder is arranged in the middle of the middle of the top surface of the sliding workbench, and the middle of the first pressure block is connected to the movable end of the first corner cylinder; the intermediate limit blocks are arranged on both sides of the middle of the top surface of the sliding workbench.
[0009] Furthermore, supporting ridges are arranged on both sides of the top surface of the sliding workbench, and the middle limit block is arranged on the supporting ridges; and two first corner oil cylinders are arranged in the middle of the top surface of the sliding workbench between the two supporting ridges.
[0010] Furthermore, the second positioning assembly includes a second corner oil cylinder, a second pressing block, a mounting plate, a first sliding block, a first sliding rail and a telescopic cylinder;
[0011] Both sides of the bottom of the mounting plate are slidably connected to the first slide rail through the first slider, and the first slide rail is arranged on the top surface of the sliding workbench along the direction of the production line; the second corner cylinder is arranged on the mounting plate, and one end of the second pressure block is connected to the movable end of the second corner cylinder; the telescopic cylinder is connected to the mounting plate, and the mounting plate is driven by the telescopic cylinder to drive the second corner cylinder to move closer to or away from the first positioning component.
[0012] Furthermore, the second corner oil cylinders are arranged on both sides of the mounting plate, a connecting block is arranged on the mounting plate between the two second corner oil cylinders, and the telescopic cylinder is connected to the connecting block.
[0013] Furthermore, the sliding drive mechanism includes a driving motor, a driving gear, a rack, a second slider and a second slide rail; the rack is arranged on a support base along the direction of the production line, the driving motor is installed at the bottom of the sliding workbench, the driving gear is arranged at the output end of the driving motor, and the driving gear is meshed with the rack; both sides of the bottom of the sliding workbench are slidably connected to the second slide rail through the second slider, and the second slide rail is arranged on the support base along the direction of the production line.
[0014] Furthermore, an activity space is provided on the support base along the direction of the production line, and an opening of the activity space is located on the top surface of the support base; and the drive motor is located in the activity space.
[0015] Furthermore, a protective cover is provided on the top of the support base along the direction of the production line.
[0016] Furthermore, a clearance groove for the protective outer cover to pass through is arranged on the sliding workbench along the production line direction, the middle part of the protective outer cover passes through the clearance groove, and the two ends of the protective outer cover are connected to the two ends of the support base.
[0017] By adopting the technical solution of the present utility model, there are at least the following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. By designing a sliding workbench slidably arranged on the support base to drive the building materials to be processed to move along the production line direction, and a first positioning component is fixedly arranged on the sliding workbench and a second positioning component is slidably arranged, so that during work, the first positioning component and the second positioning component can be used in cooperation to position the building materials to be processed placed on the sliding workbench, so that the building materials to be processed will not shift during the processing process, thereby ensuring the quality of the processed building materials.
[0019] 2. By arranging two positioning mechanisms on the sliding workbench, two building materials to be processed can be positioned simultaneously during work, so as to facilitate the simultaneous processing of the two building materials to be processed, and the processing efficiency can be improved; at the same time, it is designed that the two positioning mechanisms share a first positioning component, which can reduce the implementation cost.
[0020] 3. By forming an activity space on the support base and placing the driving motor in the activity space, not only can the driving motor move in the activity space, but also the driving motor can be hidden, and the overall structure is more compact and beautiful.
[0021] 4. By arranging a protective cover on the top of the support base, during the process of processing the building materials to be processed, dust and the like generated by the processing will not fall into the activity space of the support base, so that the entire sliding driving mechanism can be well protected, ensuring that the sliding driving mechanism is not easily damaged.
Description of the Drawings
[0022] The following further describes the present utility model with reference to the drawings in conjunction with embodiments.
[0023] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure diagram of a workbench transport vehicle of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structure diagram of a workbench transport vehicle of the present utility model after removing the support base and the protective cover;
[0025] Figure 3 It is a top view of a workbench transport vehicle of the present utility model after removing the support base and the protective cover;
[0026] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of a workbench transport vehicle of the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the support base in the present utility model.
[0028] Description of the reference numerals:
[0029] Workbench transport vehicle 100;
[0030] Support base 1, movable space 11;
[0031] Sliding workbench 2, support rib 21, relief through groove 22;
[0032] Sliding drive mechanism 3, drive motor 31, drive gear 32, rack 33, second slider 34, second slide rail 35;
[0033] Positioning mechanism 4, first positioning component 41, first rotary cylinder 411, intermediate limit block 412, first pressing block 413, second positioning component 42, second rotary cylinder 421, second pressing block 422, mounting plate 423, first slide rail 424, telescopic cylinder 425, connecting block 426;
[0034] Protective outer cover 5.
Detailed implementation manners
[0035] In order to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the technical solution of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the specification drawings and specific implementation manners.
[0036] It should be noted here that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing these implementation manners and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features.
[0037] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a workbench transport vehicle 100 of the present invention can position building materials to be processed (such as bricks like refractory bricks) and transport the building materials to be processed along the production line direction to facilitate the processing of the building materials and ensure that the building materials do not shift during the processing; the workbench transport vehicle 100 includes a support base 1, a sliding workbench 2, a sliding drive mechanism 3 and a positioning mechanism 4;
[0038] The support base 1 is arranged to extend along the production line direction. The sliding workbench 2 is slidably arranged on the support base 1, that is, the sliding workbench 2 can move along the production line direction. The sliding driving mechanism 3 is arranged between the support base 1 and the sliding workbench 2, and the sliding workbench 2 is driven by the sliding driving mechanism 3 to move along the production line direction, so that the building materials to be processed can be driven by the sliding workbench 2 to move along the production line direction. At least one positioning mechanism 4 is arranged on the sliding workbench 2 along the production line direction. The positioning mechanism 4 includes a first positioning component 41 fixed on the sliding workbench 2 and a second positioning component 42 slidably arranged on the sliding workbench 2 along the production line direction. Since the first positioning component 41 is fixed and the second positioning component 42 can slide along the production line direction, the first positioning component 41 and the second positioning component 42 can be used in cooperation to position the building materials to be processed placed on the sliding workbench 2.
[0039] In the present utility model, by designing a sliding workbench 2 slidably arranged on the support base 1 to drive the building materials to be processed to move along the production line direction, and at the same time, a first positioning component 41 is fixedly arranged on the sliding workbench 2 and a second positioning component 42 is slidably arranged, so that during work, the first positioning component 41 and the second positioning component 42 can be used in cooperation to position the building materials to be processed placed on the sliding workbench 2, so that the building materials to be processed will not shift during the processing process, thereby ensuring the quality of the processed building materials.
[0040] In some embodiments of the present utility model, two positioning mechanisms 4 are arranged on the sliding workbench 2 along the production line direction, and the two positioning mechanisms 4 share one first positioning component 41. Specifically, the two second positioning components 42 can be slidably arranged at both ends of the sliding workbench 2 along the production line direction, and the first positioning component 41 is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the sliding workbench 2. By arranging two positioning mechanisms 4 on the sliding workbench 2 in the present utility model, two building materials to be processed can be positioned simultaneously during work, so as to facilitate the simultaneous processing of the two building materials to be processed, and the processing efficiency can be improved; at the same time, by designing the two positioning mechanisms 4 to share one first positioning component 41, the implementation cost can be reduced.
[0041] In some embodiments of the present utility model, please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the first positioning component 41 includes a first corner oil cylinder 411, an intermediate limit block 412, and a first pressing block 413. The first corner oil cylinder 411 is disposed in the middle of the top surface of the sliding workbench 2. The middle part of the first pressing block 413 is connected to the movable end of the first corner oil cylinder 411, so that the first pressing block 413 can simultaneously press two building materials to be processed under the drive of the first corner oil cylinder 411. The intermediate limit blocks 412 are disposed on both sides of the middle of the top surface of the sliding workbench 2, and the intermediate limit blocks 412 are used to limit one end of the building material to be processed placed on the sliding workbench 2. Among them, the corner oil cylinder is a special oil cylinder driven by hydraulic pressure, which consists of two actions. The total stroke = linear pressing stroke + rotation stroke. The piston first completes the rotation stroke (the pressing arm presses down and rotates to the designed specified position and angle), and then completes the clamping stroke (that is, linearly presses down and clamps the workpiece).
[0042] Furthermore, support ridges 21 are disposed on both sides of the top surface of the sliding workbench 2, and the intermediate limit blocks 412 are disposed on the support ridges 21. During specific work, the building material to be processed needs to be placed above the two support ridges 21 to facilitate subsequent processing operations on the side of the building material to be processed. Two first corner oil cylinders 411 are disposed between the two support ridges 21 in the middle of the top surface of the sliding workbench 2 to more reliably press the building material to be processed downward. During specific work, when the building material to be processed is placed above the two support ridges 21 and the position is adjusted, the two first corner oil cylinders 411 can be used to drive the first pressing block 413 to move downward to press the building material to be processed downward, ensuring that the building material to be processed does not shift during the processing process.
[0043] In some embodiments of the present invention, please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the second positioning component 42 includes a second corner oil cylinder 421, a second pressing block 422, a mounting plate 423, a first slider (not shown), a first slide rail 424, and a telescopic cylinder 425. The telescopic cylinder 425 can be an oil cylinder;
[0044] Both sides of the bottom of the mounting plate 423 are slidably connected to the first slide rail 424 through first sliders. The first slide rail 424 is arranged on the top surface of the sliding workbench 2 along the production line direction, so that the mounting plate 423 can be slidably adjusted along the first slide rail 424. The second corner oil cylinder 421 is arranged on the mounting plate 423. One end of the second pressing block 422 is connected to the movable end of the second corner oil cylinder 421, so that the second pressing block 422 can press the building materials to be processed downwards under the drive of the second corner oil cylinder 421. The telescopic cylinder 425 is connected to the mounting plate 423, and the mounting plate 423 is driven by the telescopic cylinder 425 to approach or move away from the first positioning assembly 41. During specific operation, when the telescopic cylinder 425 drives the mounting plate 423 to drive the second corner oil cylinder 421 to approach the first positioning assembly 41, the building materials to be processed can be clamped. At the same time, after clamping, the first corner oil cylinder 411 can be used to drive the first pressing block 413 to press the building materials to be processed downwards and the second corner oil cylinder 421 can be used to drive the second pressing block 422 to press the building materials to be processed downwards. When the telescopic cylinder 425 needs to drive the mounting plate 423 to drive the second corner oil cylinder 421 to move away from the first positioning assembly 41, it is necessary to first drive the first pressing block 413 by the first corner oil cylinder 411 and drive the second pressing block 422 by the second corner oil cylinder 421 to leave the processed building materials, and then use the telescopic cylinder 425 to drive the mounting plate 423 to drive the second corner oil cylinder 421 to move away from the first positioning assembly 41 to facilitate taking down the processed building materials.
[0045] In some embodiments of the present invention, the second corner oil cylinders 421 are arranged on both sides of the mounting plate 423 to better realize pressing the building materials to be processed downwards. A connecting block 426 is arranged on the mounting plate 423 between the two second corner oil cylinders 421. The telescopic cylinder 425 is connected to the connecting block 426, so that during specific operation, the telescopic cylinder 425 can drive the mounting plate 423 and the second corner oil cylinder 421 to move more smoothly.
[0046] In some embodiments of the present invention, please refer to Figure 4As shown, the sliding drive mechanism 3 includes a driving motor 31, a driving gear 32, a rack 33, a second slider 34 and a second slide rail 35; the rack 33 is arranged on the support base 1 along the production line direction, the driving motor 31 is installed at the bottom of the sliding workbench 2, the driving gear 32 is arranged at the output end of the driving motor 31, and the driving gear 32 is meshed with the rack 33; both sides of the bottom of the sliding workbench 2 are slidably connected with the second slide rail 35 through the second slider 34, and the second slide rail 35 is arranged on the support base 1 along the production line direction. When the sliding drive mechanism 3 is working, the driving motor 31 drives the driving gear 32 to rotate. Because the driving gear 32 is meshed with the rack 33, and the rack 33 is arranged on the support base 1, the sliding workbench 2 can be driven to move along the production line direction under the action of the rack 33 and the driving gear 32. At the same time, the bottom of the sliding workbench 2 is also equipped with a second slider 34 and a second slide rail 35, which can ensure the stability of the sliding workbench 2 when moving.
[0047] In some embodiments of the present invention, an activity space 11 is provided on the support base 1 along the production line direction, and an opening of the activity space 11 is located on the top surface of the support base 1 ; the drive motor 31 is located in the activity space 11 .
[0048] The utility model forms an activity space 11 on the support base 1 and locates the drive motor 31 in the activity space 11, so that the drive motor 31 can move in the activity space 11 and hide the drive motor 31, making the overall structure more compact and beautiful.
[0049] In some embodiments of the utility model, the top of the support base 1 is provided with a protective cover 5 along the production line direction. By providing the protective cover 5 on the top of the support base 1, dust generated during the processing of the building material to be processed will not fall into the activity space 11 of the support base 1, thereby providing a good protection for the entire sliding drive mechanism 3 and ensuring that the sliding drive mechanism 3 is not easily damaged.
[0050] In some embodiments of the utility model, a clearance groove 22 for the protective outer cover 5 to pass through is arranged on the sliding workbench 2 along the production line direction, and the middle part of the protective outer cover 5 passes through the clearance groove 22, so that the protective outer cover 5 will not affect the sliding of the sliding workbench 2, ensuring that the sliding workbench 2 can slide smoothly, and the two ends of the protective outer cover 5 are connected to the two ends of the support base 1, so that the support base 1 can meet the support requirements for the protective outer cover 5.
[0051] Although the specific embodiments of the present utility model have been described above, those skilled in the art of this technology should understand that the specific embodiments we described are illustrative rather than used to limit the scope of the present utility model. Equivalent modifications and variations made by those skilled in the art in accordance with the spirit of the present utility model should all be covered by the scope protected by the claims of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A workbench transporter, characterized in that: It includes a supporting base, a sliding workbench, a sliding drive mechanism and a positioning mechanism; The support base is extended along the direction of the production line, the sliding workbench is slidably set on the support base, the sliding drive mechanism is set between the support base and the sliding workbench, and the sliding workbench is driven to move along the direction of the production line by the sliding drive mechanism; at least one positioning mechanism is set on the sliding workbench along the direction of the production line, and the positioning mechanism includes a first positioning component fixed on the sliding workbench and a second positioning component slidably set on the sliding workbench along the direction of the production line.
2. The workbench transporter according to claim 1, wherein: Two positioning mechanisms are arranged on the sliding workbench along the production line direction, and the two positioning mechanisms share one first positioning component.
3. The workbench transporter according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first positioning assembly includes a first corner cylinder, an intermediate limit block and a first pressure block; the first corner cylinder is arranged in the middle of the middle of the top surface of the sliding workbench, and the middle of the first pressure block is connected to the movable end of the first corner cylinder; the intermediate limit blocks are arranged on both sides of the middle of the top surface of the sliding workbench.
4. A workbench transporter according to claim 3, characterized in that: Support convex strips are arranged on both sides of the top surface of the sliding workbench, and the middle limit block is arranged on the support convex strip; two first corner oil cylinders are arranged between the two support convex strips in the middle of the top surface of the sliding workbench.
5. The workbench transporter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second positioning assembly includes a second corner oil cylinder, a second pressing block, a mounting plate, a first sliding block, a first sliding rail and a telescopic cylinder; Both sides of the bottom of the mounting plate are slidably connected to the first slide rail through the first slider, and the first slide rail is arranged on the top surface of the sliding workbench along the direction of the production line; the second corner cylinder is arranged on the mounting plate, and one end of the second pressure block is connected to the movable end of the second corner cylinder; the telescopic cylinder is connected to the mounting plate, and the mounting plate is driven by the telescopic cylinder to drive the second corner cylinder to move closer to or away from the first positioning component.
6. The workbench transporter according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second corner oil cylinders are arranged on both sides of the mounting plate, a connecting block is arranged on the mounting plate between the two second corner oil cylinders, and the telescopic cylinder is connected to the connecting block.
7. The workbench transport vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding drive mechanism includes a driving motor, a driving gear, a rack, a second slider and a second slide rail; the rack is arranged on a support base along the direction of the production line, the driving motor is installed at the bottom of the sliding workbench, the driving gear is arranged at the output end of the driving motor, and the driving gear is meshed with the rack; both sides of the bottom of the sliding workbench are slidably connected to the second slide rail through the second slider, and the second slide rail is arranged on the support base along the direction of the production line.
8. The workbench transporter according to claim 7, wherein: An activity space is arranged on the support base along the direction of the production line, and an opening of the activity space is located on the top surface of the support base; and the driving motor is located in the activity space.
9. The workbench transporter according to claim 8, wherein: The top of the support base is provided with a protective cover along the production line direction.
10. A workbench transporter according to claim 9, characterized in that: The sliding workbench is provided with a clearance slot for the protective outer cover to pass through along the production line direction, the middle part of the protective outer cover passes through the clearance slot, and the two ends of the protective outer cover are connected to the two ends of the support base.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Multi-surface processing production line and production process
CN117774137A