Capacitor box arranging machine
The electric capacitor packaging machine addresses the issue of accommodating capacitors of different heights by using an adjustable lift mechanism, enhancing alignment and reducing damage during transport, thus improving production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422473431.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing capacitor boxing machines are not compatible with capacitor production equipment of different heights, resulting in low production efficiency.
A capacitor box discharging machine is designed, including a frame, a box device and a lifting mechanism. The height of the box discharging device is adjusted to adapt to capacitor production equipment of different heights through the lifting mechanism, and the efficient boxing of capacitors is achieved through the feeding plate, discharge, pushing, limiting, stopping and transferring mechanism.
It achieves compatibility with capacitance production equipment of different heights, improving production efficiency and practicality of equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223101959U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of capacitor manufacturing, in particular to a capacitor row box machine. Background Art
[0002] Before leaving the factory, capacitors need to be uniformly and batch-packed into boxes. Buffer protection partitions are added to the periphery of the capacitor products, which play a positioning role and protect the capacitors from damage during transportation.
[0003] A Chinese patent with the publication number CN117163375A discloses a method for pushing materials into boxes for capacitors, which is characterized by the following steps: Step 1: The partition is pushed horizontally to one side of the pushing component by the first driving component; Step 2: The partition is pushed vertically upward by the pushing component until the partition completely passes through the assembly table; Step 3: After the partition completely passes through the assembly table, the material body is pushed horizontally to one side of the partition by the second driving component, so that the partition and the material body are stacked in an alternating manner; Step 4: Under the pushing action of the second driving component, the alternately stacked material bodies and partitions continue to move horizontally along the assembly table to complete the box-lining process; The pushing plate in the pushing component cooperates with the second driving component to move up and down periodically to push the partition vertically upward, and each time a partition is pushed out. It is used to solve problems such as material pouring, clamping injury, paper cutter jamming, and low production efficiency in the prior art during box lining. At the same time, relevant structures are described in the specification. However, during use, the height of the "assembly table" remains unchanged, and it cannot be compatible with capacitor production equipment of different heights. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a capacitor row box machine to solve the problems raised in the above background art.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: A capacitor row box machine, which includes a frame and a box-swinging device located directly above the frame. A lifting mechanism is fixedly installed at the top of the frame, and the output end of the lifting mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box-swinging device; When the lifting mechanism works, it drives the box-swinging device to move towards or away from the frame; The box-swinging device includes a support frame fixed to the lifting mechanism; An accommodation cavity for storing a plurality of partitions is arranged inside the support frame, and a plate feeding mechanism for transporting the partitions in the accommodation cavity to the top of the support frame is arranged on the support frame. A discharging mechanism for arranging a plurality of capacitors in a line and a temporary storage component are arranged at the top of the support frame.
[0006] Compared with the prior art, the utility model can be used in cooperation with capacitor production equipment of different heights, improving its practicability.
[0007] In a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the support frame includes a connecting plate fixedly connected to the lifting mechanism and a support plate located above the connecting plate. The support plate and the connecting plate are connected by support columns. Two baffle plates are fixedly installed on the connecting plate, and the two baffle plates are symmetrically installed on the connecting plate. The accommodating cavity is located between the two baffle plates. A square hole for the partition plate to pass through is provided on the support plate. The temporary storage component and the discharging mechanism are both installed on the support plate and on both sides of the square hole.
[0008] In a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the plate feeding mechanism includes a pushing plate component installed on the connecting plate and a plate lifting component installed on the machine frame. The plate lifting component is adjacent to the connecting plate; the pushing plate component includes mounting plates fixedly installed at both ends of the connecting plate. A light shaft is installed between the two mounting plates. A pushing block is slidably installed on the light shaft. A push rod is fixedly installed on the pushing block. The end of the push rod extends vertically between the connecting plate and the support plate. A push plate is fixedly installed at the end of the push rod.
[0009] In a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a sliding hole adapted to the push rod is provided on the connecting plate. A pulley seat is installed on the mounting plate adjacent to the plate lifting component. A pulley is rotatably installed on the pulley seat. A pulling plate is provided below the sliding seat. The pulling plate is slidably connected to the plate lifting component. A pull rope is fixedly installed on the pushing block. The end of the pull rope passes through the pulley and is fixedly connected to the pulling plate.
[0010] In a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the plate lifting component includes a support seat and a driving seat fixedly installed on the machine frame. Two linear bearings are installed in parallel on the support seat; a light shaft is slidably installed in the linear bearing. A guide plate is fixedly installed at the end of the light shaft. A pushing plate is fixedly installed on the guide plate. In the initial state, the end of the pushing plate is located in the square hole of the support plate; a power component is fixedly installed on the driving seat. The output end of the power component is vertically upward and is fixedly connected to the pushing plate.
[0011] In a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a supporting groove for accommodating the partition plate is provided on the pushing plate. A plurality of grooves are evenly distributed on the supporting groove; the depth of the supporting groove matches the cross-sectional thickness of the partition plate.
[0012] In a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the discharging mechanism includes a pushing component and a material limiting component fixedly installed on the support plate. The electrical components are located between the pushing component and the material limiting component; a material moving component and a material blocking component are provided between the pushing component and the material limiting component; the pushing component includes a first fixed seat fixedly installed on the support plate and a pushing seat slidably installed on the first fixed seat. An installation groove is provided between the pushing seat and the first fixed seat. A pushing plate is fixedly installed on the pushing seat. A first driving source is fixedly installed on the first fixed seat. A driving wheel is fixedly installed at the output end of the first driving source. The driving wheel is located in the installation groove. A driving rod is eccentrically provided on the driving wheel. A long-strip driving hole adapted to the driving rod is provided on the pushing seat. The driving rod is inserted into the driving hole.
[0013] In a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the material limiting component includes a second fixed seat fixedly installed on the support plate. The second fixed seat is adjacent to the first fixed seat. A second driving source is fixedly installed on the second fixed seat. A material limiting plate parallel to the pushing plate is fixedly installed at the output end of the second driving source. The capacitor is located between the material limiting plate and the pushing plate.
[0014] In a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the material blocking component includes third fixed seats fixedly installed on both sides of the support plate. A third driving source is fixedly installed on one of the third fixed seats. Synchronous wheels are arranged at the output end of the third driving source and on the other third fixed seat. A synchronous belt is sleeved between the two synchronous wheels; a fixed block is fixedly installed on the synchronous belt, and an extension plate is fixedly installed on the fixed block. A sliding groove adapted to the extension rod is arranged on the support plate; a guiding block is arranged on one side of the extension plate and a material blocking plate is fixedly connected to the other side; the guiding block is slidably connected to the support plate; the end of the material blocking plate passes through the gap between the pushing plate and the support plate and is located between the material limiting plate and the material blocking plate.
[0015] In a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the material moving component includes a fourth fixed seat slidably installed at the bottom of the support plate and a fourth driving source fixedly installed on the support plate. The output end of the fourth driving source is fixedly connected to the fourth fixed seat. A fifth driving source is fixedly installed on the fourth fixed seat. The output end of the fifth driving source is arranged towards the direction of the fourth driving source. An extension rod is fixedly installed at the output end of the fifth driving source. The extension rod passes through the fourth fixed seat and the support plate and is located above the support plate and is arranged opposite to the material blocking plate. An adsorption seat is fixedly installed on the extension rod, and a vacuum adsorption disc is arranged on the adsorption seat.
[0016] In addition to the technical problems solved by the present invention, the technical features constituting the technical solution, and the advantages brought by these technical features as described above, other technical problems that the present utility model can solve, other technical features included in the technical solution, and the advantages brought by these technical features will be further described in detail in conjunction with the drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 is an assembled three-dimensional view of the present utility model.
[0018] Figure 2 is an assembled three-dimensional view of the pushing plate component of the present utility model.
[0019] Figure 3 is an assembled left and right three-dimensional view of the lifting plate component of the present utility model.
[0020] Figure 4 is an assembled front and back three-dimensional view of the lifting plate component of the present utility model.
[0021] Figure 5It is a three-dimensional assembly drawing of the material limiting component and the material pushing component of the present utility model.
[0022] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional assembly drawing of the material blocking component of the present utility model.
[0023] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional assembly drawing of the material transferring component of the present utility model.
[0024] Explanation of the reference numerals in the attached drawings: 01, frame; 02, swing box device; 03, lifting mechanism; 04, linear bearing; 05, optical axis; 06, support frame; 07, temporary storage channel; 08, temporary storage component; 09, connecting plate; 10, support plate; 11, support column; 12, baffle; 13, square hole; 14, material pushing component; 15, pushing plate component; 16, lifting plate component; 17, mounting plate; 18, pushing block; 19, push rod; 20, push plate; 21, pulley seat; 22, pull plate; 23, partition board; 24, support seat; 25, drive seat; 26, guide plate; 27, pushing plate; 28, power component; 29, supporting groove; 30, groove; 31, material limiting component; 32, material transferring component; 33, material blocking component; 34, first fixing seat; 35, material pushing seat; 36, mounting groove; 37, material pushing plate; 38, first driving source; 39, driving wheel; 40, driving rod; 41, driving hole; 42, second fixing seat; 43, second driving source; 44, material limiting plate; 45, third fixing seat; 46, third driving source; 47, synchronous wheel; 48, fixing block; 49, extension plate; 50, sliding groove; 51, guide block; 52, material blocking plate; 53, fourth fixing seat; 54, fourth driving source; 55, fifth driving source; 56, extension rod; 57, adsorption seat; 58, adjustment plate. Detailed implementation manners
[0025] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.
[0026] Please refer to Figure 1-7As shown in the figure, the capacitor row box machine of the present utility model includes a frame 01 and a box placing device 02 located directly above the frame 01. A lifting mechanism 03 is fixedly installed at the top of the frame 01 through fasteners, and the output end of the lifting mechanism 03 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box placing device 02. When the lifting mechanism 03 works, it drives the box placing device 02 to move towards or away from the frame 01. During actual use, after the capacitor production equipment finishes producing capacitors, the capacitors enter the box placing device 02, and the box placing device 02 neatly arranges multiple capacitors. Since the height of each capacitor is different, the height of the box placing device 02 is adjusted by setting the lifting mechanism 03 on the frame 01. When the capacitor production equipment is higher than the feeding port of the box placing device 02, the lifting mechanism 03 drives the box placing device 02 to move away from the frame 01, so that the feeding port of the box placing device 02 is flush with the capacitor production equipment. When the capacitor production equipment is lower than the feeding port of the box placing device 02, the lifting mechanism 03 drives the box placing device 02 to move towards the frame 01, so that the feeding port of the box placing device 02 is flush with the capacitor production equipment. Therefore, the present utility model can be used in cooperation with capacitor production equipment of different heights, improving its practicability. It should be noted that the lifting mechanism 03 described in this application is a worm and screw lifter. Other devices in the prior art can also be used to act on the box placing device 02 to enable it to move up and down.
[0027] To ensure that the box placing device 02 can move up and down smoothly, a plurality of linear bearings 04 are fixedly installed on the frame 01. The plurality of linear bearings 04 are evenly distributed on the frame 01 with the lifting mechanism 03 as the center. A smooth shaft 05 is slidably arranged in the linear bearing 04, and the end of the smooth shaft 05 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box placing device 02. Through the cooperation of the smooth shaft 05 and the linear bearing 04, the smoothness of the box placing device 02 during movement is improved.
[0028] Please refer to Figure 1 As shown in the figure, the box placing device 02 includes a support frame 06 fixed to the lifting mechanism 03. An accommodating cavity for storing a plurality of partition plates 23 is arranged in the support frame 06. A plate feeding mechanism for conveying the partition plates 23 in the accommodating cavity to the top of the support frame 06 is provided on the support frame 06. A discharging mechanism for arranging a plurality of capacitors in a straight line and a temporary storage component 08 are arranged at the top of the support frame 06.
[0029] During use, a plurality of capacitors are arranged in a straight line under the action of the discharging mechanism and the capacitors arranged in a straight line are pushed into the temporary storage component 08. Then, the plate feeding mechanism lifts the partition plates 23 in the accommodating cavity to the top of the support frame 06. On one side of the capacitors arranged in a straight line. And the discharging mechanism continues to perform the cycle work of arranging the capacitors.
[0030] Please refer to Figure 1-2As shown in the figure, the support frame 06 includes a connecting plate 09 fixedly connected to the lifting mechanism 03 and a support plate 10 located above the connecting plate 09. A support column 11 is connected between the support plate 10 and the connecting plate 09. Two baffles 12 are fixedly installed on the connecting plate 09 through fasteners. The two baffles 12 are symmetrically installed on the connecting plate 09. The above-mentioned accommodation cavity is located between the two baffles 12. A square hole 13 for the partition plate 23 to pass through is provided on the support plate 10. The temporary storage component 08 and the discharging mechanism are both installed on the support plate 10 and on both sides of the square hole 13.
[0031] The plate feeding mechanism includes a push plate component 15 installed on the connecting plate 09 and a plate lifting component 16 installed on the frame 01. The plate lifting component 16 is adjacent to the connecting plate 09.
[0032] Please refer to Figure 1-2 As shown in the figure, the push plate component 15 includes mounting plates 17 fixedly installed at both ends of the connecting plate 09. A light shaft 05 is installed between the two mounting plates 17. A pushing block 18 is slidably installed on the light shaft 05. A push rod 19 is fixedly installed on the pushing block 18. The end of the push rod 19 extends vertically between the connecting plate 09 and the support plate 10. A sliding hole adapted to the push rod 19 is provided on the connecting plate 09. A push plate 20 is fixedly installed at the end of the push rod 19. A pulley seat 21 is installed on the mounting plate 17 adjacent to the plate lifting component 16. A pulley is rotatably installed on the pulley seat 21. A pull plate 22 is provided below the pulley seat 21. The pull plate 22 is slidably connected to the plate lifting component 16. A pull rope is fixedly installed on the pushing block 18. The end of the pull rope passes through the pulley and is fixedly connected to the pull plate 22. A driving member is fixed to the frame 01. The output end of the driving member is fixedly connected to the pull plate 22. The driving member is one of a cylinder, a motor, and an elastic member. In this embodiment, the driving member uses a cylinder. When the output end of the cylinder extends, the pushing block 18 is driven by the pull rope to move along the light shaft 05 towards the plate lifting component 16. During the movement of the pushing block 18, the push plate 20 moves synchronously, so that the push plate 20 squeezes the partition plate 23 between the two baffles 12, causing the stacked partition plates 23 to move towards the plate lifting component 16, realizing continuous pushing of the partition plates 23. When the partition plates 23 are used up, the output end of the cylinder retracts, and the push plate 20 is manually moved away from the plate lifting component 16. Then the partition plates 23 can be continuously placed into the accommodation cavity.
[0033] Please refer to Figure 1-3As shown, the lifting plate component 16 includes a support seat 24 and a driving seat 25 fixedly installed on the frame 01. Two linear bearings 04 are installed in parallel on the support seat 24. A smooth shaft 05 is slidably installed in the linear bearings 04. The end of the smooth shaft 05 is fixedly installed with a guide plate 26, and a pushing plate 27 is fixedly installed on the guide plate 26. In the initial state, the end of the pushing plate 27 is located in the square hole 13 of the support plate 10. A power component 28 is fixedly installed on the driving seat 25. The power component 28 is one of a cylinder, a linear motor, and an oil cylinder. In this embodiment, the driving component uses a cylinder. The output end of the power component 28 is vertically upward and fixedly connected to the pushing plate 27. When the output end of the power component 28 extends to generate a thrust, it drives the pushing plate 27 to move upward and pass through the square hole 13 on the support plate 10, and pushes the partition plate 23 upward. Until the partition plate 23 completely passes through the support plate 10, the output end of the power component 28 retracts, and the pushing plate 27 slides downward to reset, completing one push of the partition plate 23.
[0034] Please refer to Figure 4 As shown, a supporting groove 29 for accommodating the partition plate 23 is provided on the pushing plate 27, and a number of grooves 30 are evenly distributed on the supporting groove 29. The depth of the supporting groove 29 matches the cross-sectional thickness of the partition plate 23. Therefore, the supporting groove 29 can only accommodate one partition plate 23 each time, playing a role in restricting the pushing of only one partition plate 23 each time. When pushing the partition plate 23, the bottom surface of the supporting groove 29 contacts the bottom surface of the partition plate 23, giving the partition plate 23 an upward thrust, so that the partition plate 23 rises together with the pushing plate 27.
[0035] Please refer to Figure 1-5 As shown, the discharging mechanism includes a pushing component 14 and a material limiting component 31 fixedly installed on the support plate 10. The electrical components are located between the pushing component 14 and the material limiting component 31. A material moving component 32 and a material blocking component 33 are arranged between the pushing component 14 and the material limiting component 31.
[0036] Please refer to Figure 1-5As shown, the pusher component 14 includes a first fixed seat 34 fixedly installed on the support plate 10 and a pusher seat 35 slidably installed on the first fixed seat 34. The pusher seat 35 and the first fixed seat 34 are connected by sliding guide rails. The sliding guide rails are installed on both sides of the first fixed seat 34. An installation groove 36 is provided between the pusher seat 35 and the first fixed seat 34. A pusher plate 37 is fixedly installed on the pusher seat 35. A first driving source 38 is fixedly installed on the first fixed seat 34. A driving wheel 39 is fixedly installed on the output end of the first driving source 38. The driving wheel 39 is located in the installation groove 36. A driving rod 40 is eccentrically arranged on the driving wheel 39. A long strip-shaped driving hole 41 adapted to the driving rod 40 is provided on the pusher seat 35. The driving rod 40 is inserted into the driving hole 41. Since the driving rod 40 is eccentrically arranged on the driving wheel 39, when the first driving source 38 drives the driving wheel 39 to rotate, the cooperation between the driving rod 40 and the driving hole 41 causes the pusher seat 35 to reciprocate along the sliding guide rails. The first driving source 38 is one of a rotary cylinder, a motor, and a starting motor. In this embodiment, the driving member adopts a motor.
[0037] Please refer to Figure 5 As shown, the material limiting component 31 includes a second fixed seat 42 fixedly installed on the support plate 10. The second fixed seat 42 is adjacent to the first fixed seat 34. A second driving source 43 is fixedly installed on the second fixed seat 42. A material limiting plate 44 parallel to the pusher plate 37 is fixedly installed on the output end of the second driving source 43. The capacitor is located between the material limiting plate 44 and the pusher plate 37. The second driving source 43 is one of a cylinder and a linear motor. In this embodiment, the driving member adopts a cylinder.
[0038] When in use, the first driving source 38 drives the pusher plate 37 to move away from the temporary storage component 08. The output end of the second driving source 43 retracts to make the material limiting plate 44 located directly in front of the pusher plate 37 and form a receiving groove. The width of the receiving groove is adapted to the capacitor. Then, a plurality of capacitors are arranged in a straight line in the receiving groove. When the number of capacitors arranged in the receiving groove reaches the set number, the output end of the second driving source 43 extends to make the material limiting plate 44 located above the pusher plate 37. The first driving source 38 starts to drive the pusher plate 37 to move towards the temporary storage component 08. During the movement of the pusher plate 37, the electronic components arranged in a straight line are pushed into the temporary storage component 08. Since the driving rod 40 is eccentrically arranged on the driving wheel 39, when the driving wheel 39 rotates 180 degrees, the first driving source 38 stops passing, the pusher plate 37 returns to the normal position, and the output end of the second driving source 43 retracts to make the material limiting plate 44 located directly in front of the pusher plate 37 and form a receiving groove, and continue to arrange capacitors in the receiving groove.
[0039] Please refer to Figure 6As shown in the figure, the material blocking component 33 includes third fixed seats 45 fixedly installed on both sides of the support plate 10. A third driving source 46 is fixedly installed on one of the third fixed seats 45, and the third driving source 46 is a motor. Synchronous pulleys 47 are provided at the output end of the third driving source 46 and on the other third fixed seat 45, and a synchronous belt is sleeved between the two synchronous pulleys 47. A fixed block 48 is fixedly installed on the synchronous belt, and an extension plate 49 is fixedly installed on the fixed block 48 through fasteners. A sliding groove 50 adapted to the extension rod 49 is provided on the support plate 10. The extension plate 49 passes through the sliding groove 50 and is located above the support plate 10. A guiding block 51 is provided on one side of the extension plate 49, and a material blocking plate 52 is fixedly connected to the other side. The guiding block 51 is connected to the support plate 10 through a sliding guide rail. The end of the material blocking plate 52 passes through the gap between the material pushing plate 37 and the support plate 10 and is located between the material limiting plate 44 and the material blocking plate 52. When the third driving source 46 is started, it drives the synchronous belt to drive, and the fixed block 48 and the synchronous belt move synchronously, thereby driving the material blocking plate 52 to move between the material limiting plate 44 and the material blocking plate 52. According to the different numbers of capacitors to be arranged between the material limiting plate 44 and the material blocking plate 52, the third driving source 46 drives the material blocking plate 52 to be in different positions between the material limiting plate 44 and the material blocking plate 52.
[0040] Please refer to Figure 7 As shown in the figure, the material transferring component 32 includes a fourth fixed seat 53 slidably installed at the bottom of the support plate 10 and a fourth driving source 54 fixedly installed on the support plate 10. The output end of the fourth driving source 54 is fixedly connected to the fourth fixed seat 53. The fourth fixed seat 53 is connected to the support plate 10 through a sliding guide rail, and the fourth fixed seat 54 is driven to move along the sliding guide rail by the fourth driving source 54. A fifth driving source 55 is fixedly installed on the fourth fixed seat 53. The output end of the fifth driving source 55 is arranged towards the direction of the fourth driving source 54. Both the fourth driving source 54 and the fifth driving source 55 are air cylinders. An extension rod 56 is fixedly installed at the output end of the fifth driving source 55. The extension rod 56 passes through the fourth fixed seat 53 and the support plate 10 and is located above the support plate 10 and is arranged opposite to the material blocking plate 52. An adsorption seat 57 is fixedly installed on the extension rod 56, and a vacuum suction cup is provided on the adsorption seat 57. During use, the output end of the fifth driving source 55 retracts, and the output end of the fourth driving source 54 is in the extended state to provide enough space for placing the capacitor. The capacitor is placed directly in front of the adsorption seat 57. The output end of the fifth driving source 55 extends to adsorb the capacitor. Then the output end of the fourth driving source 54 retracts to bring the capacitor between the material limiting plate 44 and the material pushing plate 37. The capacitor is separated from the vacuum suction cup. The output end of the fourth driving source 54 extends, and the output end of the fifth driving source 55 retracts to continue bringing the next capacitor between the material limiting plate 44 and the material pushing plate 37.
[0041] The temporary storage component 08 includes two adjustment plates 58 fixedly installed on the support plate 10, and a temporary storage channel 07 for placing capacitors is arranged between the two adjustment plates 58.
[0042] It should be noted that for the sake of clear description, the fasteners described in this application are any one of screws, bolts, and screws. At the same time, the "optical axes" installed in different positions are identified with the same reference numeral "05", and the "linear bearings" installed in different positions are identified with the same reference numeral "04".
[0043] If there are directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) involved in the embodiments of the present invention, then the directional indications are only used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement conditions, etc. between components in a certain specific posture (as shown in the drawings). If the specific posture changes, then the directional indications will also change accordingly.
[0044] The above embodiments are only descriptions of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design spirit of the present invention, various deformations and improvements made by those of ordinary skill in the art to the technical solutions of the present invention should all fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A capacitor row box machine, characterized in that It includes a frame and a box-swinging device located directly above the frame. A lifting mechanism is fixedly installed on the top of the frame, and the output end of the lifting mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box-swinging device. When the lifting mechanism works, it drives the box-swinging device to move towards or away from the frame. The box-swinging device includes a support frame fixed to the lifting mechanism. An accommodation cavity for storing a plurality of partition plates is arranged inside the support frame. A plate-feeding mechanism for conveying the partition plates in the accommodation cavity to the top of the support frame is provided on the support frame. A discharging mechanism for arranging a plurality of capacitors in a line and a temporary storage component are arranged on the top of the support frame.
2. The capacitor row box machine according to claim 1, wherein: The support frame includes a connecting plate fixedly connected to the lifting mechanism and a support plate located above the connecting plate. The support plate and the connecting plate are connected by support columns. Two baffle plates are fixedly installed on the connecting plate, and the two baffle plates are symmetrically installed on the connecting plate. The accommodation cavity is located between the two baffle plates. A square hole for the partition plate to pass through is arranged on the support plate. The temporary storage component and the discharging mechanism are both installed on the support plate and located on both sides of the square hole.
3. The capacitor row box machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The plate-feeding mechanism includes a push plate component installed on the connecting plate and a plate-lifting component installed on the frame. The plate-lifting component is adjacent to the connecting plate. The push plate component includes mounting plates fixedly installed at both ends of the connecting plate. A light shaft is installed between the two mounting plates. A pushing block is slidably installed on the light shaft. A push rod is fixedly installed on the pushing block. The end of the push rod extends vertically between the connecting plate and the support plate, and a push plate is fixedly installed at the end of the push rod.
4. The capacitor row box machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A sliding hole adapted to the push rod is arranged on the connecting plate. A pulley seat is installed on the mounting plate adjacent to the plate-lifting component. A pulley is rotatably installed on the pulley seat. A pulling plate is arranged below the pulley seat. The pulling plate is slidably connected to the plate-lifting component. A pulling rope is fixedly installed on the pushing block, and the end of the pulling rope passes through the pulley and is fixedly connected to the pulling plate.
5. The capacitor row box machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plate-lifting component includes a support seat and a driving seat fixedly installed on the frame. Two linear bearings are installed in parallel on the support seat. A light shaft is slidably installed in the linear bearing. A guiding plate is fixedly installed at the end of the light shaft. A pushing plate is fixedly installed on the guiding plate. In the initial state, the end of the pushing plate is located in the square hole of the support plate. A power component is fixedly installed on the driving seat, and the output end of the power component extends vertically upward and is fixedly connected to the pushing plate.
6. The capacitor row box machine according to claim 5, wherein: The pushing plate is provided with a supporting groove for accommodating the partition plate, and a plurality of grooves are evenly distributed on the supporting groove. The depth of the supporting groove matches the cross-sectional thickness of the partition plate.
7. The capacitor row box machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharging mechanism includes a pushing component and a limiting component fixedly installed on the support plate. The electrical components are located between the pushing component and the limiting component of the pushing component. A material-transferring component and a material-blocking component are arranged between the pushing component and the limiting component. The pushing component includes a first fixed seat fixedly installed on the support plate and a pushing seat slidably installed on the first fixed seat. An installation groove is arranged between the pushing seat and the first fixed seat. A pushing plate is fixedly installed on the pushing seat. A first driving source is fixedly installed on the first fixed seat. A driving wheel is fixedly installed at the output end of the first driving source. The driving wheel is located in the installation groove. A driving rod is eccentrically arranged on the driving wheel. A long-strip driving hole adapted to the driving rod is arranged on the pushing seat, and the driving rod is inserted into the driving hole.
8. The capacitor row box machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The material limiting component includes a second fixed seat fixedly installed on the support plate. The second fixed seat is adjacent to the first fixed seat. A second driving source is fixedly installed on the second fixed seat. The output end of the second driving source is fixedly installed with a material limiting plate arranged parallel to the pushing plate. The capacitor is located between the material limiting plate and the pushing plate.
9. The capacitive row box machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: The material blocking component includes third fixed seats fixedly installed on both sides of the support plate. A third driving source is fixedly installed on one of the third fixed seats. Synchronous wheels are arranged at the output end of the third driving source and on the other third fixed seat. A synchronous belt is sleeved between the two synchronous wheels; a fixed block is fixedly installed on the synchronous belt, and an extension plate is fixedly installed on the fixed block. A sliding groove adapted to the extension rod is arranged on the support plate; a guiding block is arranged on one side of the extension plate and a material blocking plate is fixedly connected to the other side; the guiding block is slidably connected to the support plate; the end of the material blocking plate passes through the gap between the pushing plate and the support plate and is located between the material limiting plate and the material blocking plate.
10. The capacitive row box machine according to claim 9, characterized in that: The material transferring component includes a fourth fixed seat slidably installed at the bottom of the support plate and a fourth driving source fixedly installed on the support plate. The output end of the fourth driving source is fixedly connected to the fourth fixed seat. A fifth driving source is fixedly installed on the fourth fixed seat. The output end of the fifth driving source is arranged towards the direction of the fourth driving source. The output end of the fifth driving source is fixedly installed with an extension rod. The extension rod passes through the fourth fixed seat and the support plate and is located above the support plate and is arranged opposite to the material blocking plate. An adsorption seat is fixedly installed on the extension rod, and a vacuum adsorption disc is arranged on the adsorption seat.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Capacitor row box pushing mode
CN117163375A