Feeding machine

Abstract

The utility model provides a charging machine, and belongs to the technical field of charging machines. The feeding machine comprises a feeding structure and a discharging structure, the feeding structure comprises an L-shaped bottom plate, a smashing box, an adjusting assembly, a smashing assembly, a feeding assembly, a feeding barrel, a first motor, a first rotating shaft and a first spiral blade, the smashing box is arranged on one side of the L-shaped bottom plate, the adjusting assembly is arranged in the smashing box, and the feeding assembly is arranged on the feeding barrel. The crushing assembly is arranged in the crushing box, the crushing assembly is connected with the adjusting assembly, the feeding assembly is communicated with the crushing box, the feeding assembly is communicated with the feeding barrel, the first motor is installed on one side of the feeding barrel, the first rotating shaft is connected with the first motor, and the second rotating shaft is installed on the other side of the feeding barrel. And the first rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the feeding cylinder. According to the feeding device, the feeding height of the feeding machine can be conveniently adjusted, and the practicability of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of feeding machines, and more particularly, to a feeding machine. Background Art

[0002] Modified asphalt is an asphalt binder made by adding external admixtures (modifiers) such as rubber, resin, polymer, ground rubber powder or other fillers, or by taking measures such as slightly oxidizing the asphalt to improve the performance of the asphalt or asphalt mixture. When processing modified asphalt, feeding equipment is required for feeding operations.

[0003] Currently, when the existing feeding machine is feeding, asphalt is directly poured into a trolley, and then directly poured into the feeding port through the trolley for conveying and feeding. However, the asphalt poured into the feeding port is untreated and may contain relatively large asphalt blocks, which are likely to cause blockage of the feeding port, thereby affecting the normal progress of the feeding operation.

[0004] Regarding this, Chinese Patent Application No. CN202322109173.4 discloses a feeding machine, including a moving base, a crushing box and a feeding cylinder. A conveying pipe is provided at the lower end of the crushing box, which penetrates through the feeding cylinder and is fixedly connected to the penetrated part. The conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the upper end of the moving base. A communicating pipe is fixedly connected to the lower end of the crushing box, which penetrates through the conveying pipe and is fixedly connected to the penetrated part. The communicating pipe is communicated with the inside of the crushing box. A crushing mechanism is provided inside the crushing box, which can avoid blockage during the feeding process, thereby avoiding affecting the normal progress of the feeding operation, and is relatively practical.

[0005] During the use of the above solution, there are still the following deficiencies: during use, the feeding pipe is communicated with the feeding cylinder, and at the same time, the position of the feeding pipe is fixed, so it is not easy to adjust the feeding pipe, and it is not easy to adjust the feeding height, thereby reducing the practicality of the device. Summary of the Utility Model

[0006] To make up for the above deficiencies, this application provides a feeding machine, aiming to improve the problem that during use, the feeding pipe is communicated with the feeding cylinder, and at the same time, the position of the feeding pipe is fixed, so it is not easy to adjust the feeding pipe, and it is not easy to adjust the feeding height, thereby reducing the practicality of the device.

[0007] An embodiment of the present application provides a feeding machine, which includes a feeding structure and a discharging structure. The feeding structure includes an L-shaped bottom plate, a crushing box, an adjusting component, a crushing component, a feeding component, a feeding cylinder, a first motor, a first rotating shaft, and a first spiral blade. The crushing box is arranged on one side of the L-shaped bottom plate. The adjusting component is arranged inside the crushing box. The crushing component is arranged inside the crushing box. The crushing component is connected to the adjusting component. The feeding component is communicated with the crushing box. The feeding component is communicated with the feeding cylinder. The first motor is installed on one side of the feeding cylinder. The first rotating shaft is connected to the first motor. The first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the feeding cylinder. The first spiral blade is connected to the first rotating shaft. The discharging structure includes a first electric push rod, a connecting plate, a sliding plate, and a discharging pipe. The first electric push rod is installed on one side of the feeding cylinder. The connecting plate is connected to the movable end of the first electric push rod. The sliding plate is connected to the connecting plate. The sliding plate is slidably connected to the feeding cylinder. The discharging pipe is connected to the sliding plate. The discharging pipe is communicated with the feeding cylinder.

[0008] In a specific implementation, the adjusting component includes a second electric push rod, a first slider, a third electric push rod, and a second slider. The second electric push rod and the third electric push rod are both installed inside the crushing box. The first slider is connected to the movable end of the second electric push rod. The second slider is connected to the movable end of the third electric push rod. The first slider and the second slider are both slidably connected to the crushing box.

[0009] In the above implementation process, through the setting of the second electric push rod, the first slider, the third electric push rod, and the second slider, the distance between the crushing rollers can be conveniently adjusted, so as to conveniently crush the asphalt to a suitable size according to requirements, improving the practicability of the device.

[0010] In a specific implementation, through grooves are respectively formed on both sides of the crushing box. The first slider and the second slider are slidably connected to the grooves.

[0011] In the above implementation process, by slidably connecting the first slider and the second slider to the grooves, the movement of the first slider and the second slider can be conveniently limited.

[0012] In a specific implementation, the crushing component includes a second motor, a third motor, and a crushing roller. The second motor is installed on one side of the first slider. The third motor is installed on one side of the crushing box. The output ends of the second motor and the third motor are both connected with the crushing roller.

[0013] In the above implementation process, through the setting of the second motor, the third motor, and the crushing roller, the asphalt can be conveniently crushed.

[0014] In a specific embodiment, the feeding assembly includes a connecting pipe, a feeding pipe, a fourth motor, a second rotating shaft, and a second spiral blade. The two ends of the connecting pipe are respectively communicated with the crushing box and the feeding pipe. The feeding pipe is communicated with the feeding cylinder. The fourth motor is installed on one side of the feeding pipe. The second rotating shaft is connected to the fourth motor. The second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the feeding pipe. The second spiral blade is connected to the second rotating shaft.

[0015] In the above implementation process, through the setting of the connecting pipe, the feeding pipe, the fourth motor, the second rotating shaft, and the second spiral blade, it is possible to conveniently transport asphalt.

[0016] In a specific embodiment, a feeding hopper is communicated with the top of the crushing box.

[0017] In the above implementation process, by communicating a feeding hopper with the top of the crushing box, it is possible to facilitate feeding.

[0018] In a specific embodiment, the L-shaped bottom plate is penetrated with a groove.

[0019] In the above implementation process, by penetrating the L-shaped bottom plate with a groove, it is possible to facilitate the user to push and pull the device.

[0020] In a specific embodiment, self-locking universal wheels are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the L-shaped bottom plate.

[0021] In the above implementation process, by providing self-locking universal wheels at the four corners of the bottom of the L-shaped bottom plate, it is possible to facilitate the movement of the device.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are as follows: Through the setting of the adjusting assembly, it is possible to conveniently adjust the distance between the crushing rollers, so as to conveniently crush the asphalt to a suitable size according to requirements, improving the practicability of the device. Through the setting of the crushing assembly, it is possible to conveniently crush the asphalt. Through the setting of the feeding assembly, it is possible to conveniently transport the asphalt. By driving the connecting plate to move by the first electric push rod, the sliding plate slides in the feeding cylinder and drives the feeding pipe to move, facilitating the adjustment of the feeding height and improving the practicability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present application, and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0024] Figure 1It is a schematic side view structure diagram of a feeding machine provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic structure diagram of a feeding machine provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a feeding machine provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic structure diagram of the connection relationship between an adjusting component and a crushing component provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0028] Figure 5 It is a schematic side view structure diagram of the connection relationship between an adjusting component and a crushing component provided by an embodiment of the present application.

[0029] In the figure: 10 - feeding structure; 110 - L-shaped bottom plate; 120 - crushing box; 130 - adjusting component; 131 - second electric push rod; 132 - first slider; 133 - third electric push rod; 134 - second slider; 140 - crushing component; 141 - second motor; 142 - third motor; 143 - crushing roller; 150 - feeding component; 151 - connecting pipe; 152 - feeding pipe; 153 - fourth motor; 154 - second rotating shaft; 155 - second spiral blade; 160 - feeding cylinder; 170 - first motor; 180 - first rotating shaft; 190 - first spiral blade; 20 - discharging structure; 210 - first electric push rod; 220 - connecting plate; 230 - sliding plate; 240 - discharging pipe. Detailed implementation manners

[0030] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application.

[0031] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Apparently, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present application without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0032] Embodiment

[0033] Please refer to Figure 1 , the present application provides a feeding machine, including a feeding structure 10 and a discharging structure 20.

[0034] Specifically, the discharging structure 20 facilitates adjusting the discharging height, improving the practicability of the device.

[0035] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the feeding structure 10 includes an L-shaped bottom plate 110, a crushing box 120, an adjusting assembly 130, a crushing assembly 140, a feeding assembly 150, a feeding cylinder 160, a first motor 170, a first rotating shaft 180 and a first spiral blade 190. The crushing box 120 is arranged on one side of the L-shaped bottom plate 110. The adjusting assembly 130 is arranged inside the crushing box 120. The crushing assembly 140 is arranged inside the crushing box 120. The crushing assembly 140 is connected to the adjusting assembly 130. The feeding assembly 150 is communicated with the crushing box 120. The feeding assembly 150 is communicated with the feeding cylinder 160. The first motor 170 is installed on one side of the feeding cylinder 160. The first rotating shaft 180 is connected to the first motor 170. The first rotating shaft 180 is rotatably connected to the feeding cylinder 160. The first spiral blade 190 is connected to the first rotating shaft 180.

[0036] Specifically, the adjusting assembly 130 includes a second electric push rod 131, a first slider 132, a third electric push rod 133 and a second slider 134. The second electric push rod 131 and the third electric push rod 133 are both installed inside the crushing box 120. The first slider 132 is connected to the movable end of the second electric push rod 131. The second slider 134 is connected to the movable end of the third electric push rod 133. The first slider 132 and the second slider 134 are both slidably connected to the crushing box 120. Among them, through the setting of the second electric push rod 131, the first slider 132, the third electric push rod 133 and the second slider 134, the distance between the crushing rollers 143 can be conveniently adjusted, so as to conveniently crush the asphalt to a suitable size according to the requirements, improving the practicability of the device.

[0037] Specifically, sliding grooves are respectively formed through both sides of the crushing box 120. The first slider 132 and the second slider 134 are slidably connected to the sliding grooves. Among them, through the sliding connection of the first slider 132 and the second slider 134 with the sliding grooves, the movement of the first slider 132 and the second slider 134 can be conveniently limited.

[0038] In specific settings, the crushing assembly 140 includes a second motor 141, a third motor 142, and a crushing roller 143. The second motor 141 is installed on one side of the first slider 132, and the third motor 142 is installed on one side of the crushing box 120. The output ends of the second motor 141 and the third motor 142 are both connected to the crushing roller 143. Among them, through the settings of the second motor 141, the third motor 142, and the crushing roller 143, it is possible to facilitate the crushing of asphalt.

[0039] In specific settings, the feeding assembly 150 includes a connecting pipe 151, a feeding pipe 152, a fourth motor 153, a second rotating shaft 154, and a second spiral blade 155. Both ends of the connecting pipe 151 are communicated with the crushing box 120 and the feeding pipe 152 respectively. The feeding pipe 152 is communicated with the feeding cylinder 160. The fourth motor 153 is installed on one side of the feeding pipe 152. The second rotating shaft 154 is connected to the fourth motor 153. The second rotating shaft 154 is rotatably connected to the feeding pipe 152. The second spiral blade 155 is connected to the second rotating shaft 154. Among them, through the settings of the connecting pipe 151, the feeding pipe 152, the fourth motor 153, the second rotating shaft 154, and the second spiral blade 155, it is possible to facilitate the transportation of asphalt.

[0040] In specific settings, a feeding hopper is communicated with the top of the crushing box 120. Among them, by communicating a feeding hopper with the top of the crushing box 120, it is possible to facilitate feeding.

[0041] In specific settings, the L-shaped bottom plate 110 is penetrated with a groove. Among them, by penetrating a groove in the L-shaped bottom plate 110, it is possible to facilitate the user to push and pull this device.

[0042] In specific settings, self-locking universal wheels are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the L-shaped bottom plate 110. Among them, by providing self-locking universal wheels at the four corners of the bottom of the L-shaped bottom plate 110, it is possible to facilitate the movement of this device.

[0043] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the blanking structure 20 includes a first electric push rod 210, a connecting plate 220, a sliding plate 230, and a blanking pipe 240. The first electric push rod 210 is installed on one side of the feeding cylinder 160. The connecting plate 220 is connected to the movable end of the first electric push rod 210. The sliding plate 230 is connected to the connecting plate 220. The sliding plate 230 is slidably connected to the feeding cylinder 160. The blanking pipe 240 is connected to the sliding plate 230. The blanking pipe 240 is communicated with the feeding cylinder 160.

[0044] The working principle of this feeding machine: When using the feeding machine, the first slider 132 and the second slider 134 are respectively driven by the second electric push rod 131 and the third electric push rod 133 to slide in the crushing box 120, which facilitates adjusting the distance between the crushing rollers 143, so as to conveniently crush the asphalt to an appropriate size according to requirements, improving the practicability of the device. The two crushing rollers 143 are driven by the second motor 141 and the third motor 142 to rotate relatively, facilitating the crushing of the asphalt. The fourth motor 153 drives the second rotating shaft 154 and the second spiral blade 155 to rotate, and the first motor 170 drives the first rotating shaft 180 and the first spiral blade 190 to rotate, facilitating the conveying of the asphalt. The first electric push rod 210 drives the connecting plate 220 to move, causing the sliding plate 230 to slide in the feeding cylinder 160 and driving the feeding pipe 240 to move, facilitating the adjustment of the feeding height and improving the practicability of the device.

[0045] It should be noted that the specific model specifications of the second electric push rod 131, the third electric push rod 133, the second motor 141, the third motor 142, the fourth motor 153, the first motor 170, and the first electric push rod 210 need to be selected and determined according to the actual specifications of the device. The specific selection calculation method adopts the existing technology in this field, so it will not be elaborated in detail.

[0046] The power supply and its principle of the second electric push rod 131, the third electric push rod 133, the second motor 141, the third motor 142, the fourth motor 153, the first motor 170, and the first electric push rod 210 are clear to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here.

[0047] As mentioned above, it is only the specific implementation manner of this application, but the protection scope of this application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by this application can easily think of changes or substitutions, which should all be covered within the protection scope of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of this application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A feeding machine, characterized in that, including a feeding structure (10), the feeding structure (10) includes an L-shaped bottom plate (110), a crushing box (120), an adjusting component (130), a crushing component (140), a feeding component (150), a feeding cylinder (160), a first motor (170), a first rotating shaft (180) and a first spiral blade (190), the crushing box (120) is arranged on one side of the L-shaped bottom plate (110), the adjusting component (130) is arranged in the crushing box (120), the crushing component (140) is arranged in the crushing box (120), the crushing component (140) is connected with the adjusting component (130), the feeding component (150) is communicated with the crushing box (120), the feeding component (150) is communicated with the feeding cylinder (160), the first motor (170) is installed on one side of the feeding cylinder (160), the first rotating shaft (180) is connected with the first motor (170), the first rotating shaft (180) is rotatably connected with the feeding cylinder (160), and the first spiral blade (190) is connected with the first rotating shaft (180); a discharging structure (20), the discharging structure (20) includes a first electric push rod (210), a connecting plate (220), a sliding plate (230) and a discharging pipe (240), the first electric push rod (210) is installed on one side of the feeding cylinder (160), the connecting plate (220) is connected with the movable end of the first electric push rod (210), the sliding plate (230) is connected with the connecting plate (220), the sliding plate (230) is slidably connected with the feeding cylinder (160), the discharging pipe (240) is connected with the sliding plate (230), and the discharging pipe (240) is communicated with the feeding cylinder (160).

2. The feeding machine according to claim 1, wherein The adjusting component (130) includes a second electric push rod (131), a first slider (132), a third electric push rod (133) and a second slider (134), the second electric push rod (131) and the third electric push rod (133) are both installed in the crushing box (120), the first slider (132) is connected with the movable end of the second electric push rod (131), the second slider (134) is connected with the movable end of the third electric push rod (133), and the first slider (132) and the second slider (134) are both slidably connected with the crushing box (120).

3. The feeding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, Both sides of the crushing box (120) are penetrated with chutes, and the first slider (132) and the second slider (134) are slidably connected with the chutes.

4. A feeding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The crushing component (140) includes a second motor (141), a third motor (142) and a crushing roller (143), the second motor (141) is installed on one side of the first slider (132), the third motor (142) is installed on one side of the crushing box (120), and the output ends of the second motor (141) and the third motor (142) are both connected with the crushing roller (143).

5. The feeding machine according to claim 1, wherein The feeding assembly (150) includes a connecting pipe (151), a feeding pipe (152), a fourth motor (153), a second rotating shaft (154), and a second spiral blade (155). Both ends of the connecting pipe (151) are respectively communicated with the crushing box (120) and the feeding pipe (152). The feeding pipe (152) is communicated with the feeding cylinder (160). The fourth motor (153) is installed on one side of the feeding pipe (152). The second rotating shaft (154) is connected to the fourth motor (153). The second rotating shaft (154) is rotatably connected to the feeding pipe (152). The second spiral blade (155) is connected to the second rotating shaft (154).

6. The feeding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, A feeding hopper is communicated with the top of the crushing box (120).

7. The feeding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The L-shaped bottom plate (110) is penetrated with a groove.

8. A feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that, Self-locking universal wheels are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the L-shaped bottom plate (110).

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