Maintenance device for anti-collision guardrail

The device addresses inefficiencies in maintaining concrete barriers by using a frame structure with adjustable rollers and spray heads for uniform water distribution, ensuring stable and efficient hydration.

CN223103423UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-15JIANGSU HENGJE ROAD & BRIDGE ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422396224.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-30
Publication Date
2025-07-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The maintenance device of the existing anti-collision guardrail is inefficient in weather conditions where moisture evaporates quickly, making it difficult to ensure the maintenance effect, and is easily stuck or tilted when moving.

Method used

A displacement plate and roller structure including the main frame, the support frame, the bearing plate, the spring-connected displacement plate and the roller structure are designed, combined with the shunt pipe and the spray head to achieve a wide spray coverage and smooth walking maintenance.

Benefits of technology

It realizes uniform and comprehensive maintenance on the anti-collision guardrail, ensuring that the device does not get stuck or tilt during movement, and improving maintenance efficiency and effect.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-collision guardrail maintenance device which comprises main frames and a supporting frame, corresponding water pipes are fixedly installed on the main frames, the main frames are connected through the supporting frame, a bearing plate is fixedly installed at the bottoms of the main frames, and the two ends of the bearing plate are both penetrated by the main frames. And a first displacement plate and a second displacement plate are arranged below the bearing plate. The first roller on the first displacement plate can be kept to be attached to one side of the concrete guardrail through stretching and retracting of the spring, and the device is prevented from being clamped when moving on the deviated connecting position of the concrete guardrail.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of road maintenance, and particularly relates to a maintenance device for a crash barrier. Background Art

[0002] After the concrete pouring of the crash barrier is completed, maintenance is required. The common maintenance method is to cover the geotextile, and then manually or use a watering truck to sprinkle water on the geotextile regularly, so that the barrier remains wet, reduce the generation of cracks on the surface of the barrier, and ensure that the later strength of the barrier meets the requirements. In weather conditions with fast water evaporation, if manual watering is used for maintenance, the maintenance efficiency is low and it is difficult to ensure that the maintenance is in place. Using a maintenance device can greatly improve the maintenance efficiency and ensure the maintenance effect.

[0003] For example, Chinese patent document CN 220847303 U discloses a spraying and maintenance trolley for a bridge crash barrier, including a bracket and an adjusting device. The bottom of the outer surface of the bracket is provided with universal wheels, one side of the outer surface of the bracket is provided with an adjusting device, the top of the outer surface of the bracket is fixedly connected with a water tank, a filtering device is arranged inside the water tank, a spraying assembly is arranged on the surface of the bracket, and the spraying assembly is fixedly connected with the bottom of the water tank. The adjusting device includes a rectangular plate arranged on one side of the outer surface of the bracket, and a pulley is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rectangular plate.

[0004] Another example is that patent document CN 212670296 U discloses a concrete barrier spraying and maintenance device, including a support assembly, a spraying assembly, a traction assembly and a water delivery assembly. The device can be erected on the barrier to be maintained, is equipped with 3 rollers, 2 spraying water pipes are respectively arranged on both sides of the barrier, and the traction rope is connected to the body of the watering truck to connect the water delivery assembly to the water pump of the watering truck. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a maintenance device for a crash barrier with a wide spraying coverage area and smooth walking.

[0006] The technical solution for achieving the purpose of the utility model is a maintenance device for a crash barrier, including a main frame and a support frame. Corresponding water pipes are fixedly installed on the main frame, and the main frames are connected by the support frame. A bearing plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the main frame, a second roller is arranged at the bottom of the bearing plate, and both ends of the bearing plate are penetrated by the main frame. A convex block is fixedly installed at the top of the bearing plate, a sleeve is fixedly installed outside the convex block, a ejector rod is movably connected in the sleeve through a spring, the ejector rod penetrates through the sleeve as a whole, and one end of the ejector rod passing through the sleeve and away from the convex block is fixedly connected with a first displacement plate.

[0007] The first displacement plate is movably connected to the inner side of the bearing plate, and a first roller is arranged on the side of the first displacement plate close to the bump. One end of the bearing plate away from the first displacement plate is movably connected to a second displacement plate, and the second displacement plate is threadedly connected to the bearing plate through a second screw rod. A first roller is also arranged on the side of the second displacement plate close to the first displacement plate.

[0008] A clamping block is further arranged on the side of the first displacement plate away from the bump, and the clamping block is threadedly connected to the bearing plate through a first screw rod.

[0009] A limiting plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bearing plate. Guide shafts are arranged in an array on the side of the first displacement plate close to the limiting plate. One end of the guide shaft protrudes from the limiting plate, and the guide shaft is arranged parallel to the ejector rod.

[0010] Further, a shunt pipe is fixedly installed on the support frame. The shunt pipe is communicated with the water pipes in the main frame. A water supply hose is arranged at one end of the shunt pipe, and the water supply hose is connected to the shunt pipe through a water pump.

[0011] First nozzles are arranged in an array at the bottom of the shunt pipe. Second nozzles are arranged at both ends of the water pipes in the main frame, and both the first nozzles and the second nozzles are internally communicated with the water pipes in the main frame.

[0012] Further, a reinforcing rod is further arranged at the bottom of the support frame. The reinforcing rod is fixedly connected to the main frame, and third nozzles are arranged in an array at the bottom of the reinforcing rod. The third nozzles are also internally communicated with the water pipes in the main frame.

[0013] The utility model has positive effects:

[0014] (1) Through the expansion and contraction of the spring, the first displacement plate can be displaced moderately left and right in the utility model. The first roller on the first displacement plate can keep in contact with one side of the concrete guardrail, which does not affect the movement of the device on the concrete guardrail and avoids the device being stuck when moving at the deviated connection of the concrete guardrail.

[0015] (2) In the utility model, the first roller on the second displacement plate threadedly connected through the second screw rod and the second roller at the bottom of the bearing plate prevent the device from tilting when moving normally on the concrete guardrail, ensuring the smooth operation of the device.

[0016] (3) In the utility model, the first nozzles, the second nozzles and the third nozzles internally communicated with the main frame spray water onto the top and both sides of the concrete guardrail respectively, so as to uniformly and comprehensively maintain the concrete guardrail. Description of the Drawings

[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 is Figure 1 a schematic enlarged view of part A.

[0019] Figure 3 is a schematic view of the relevant structures of the main frame and the carrier plate.

[0020] Figure 4 is a schematic view of the relevant structures of the first displacement plate and the second displacement plate.

[0021] Figure 5 is a schematic view of the relevant structures of the shunt pipe and the water pump.

[0022] The markings in the above-mentioned drawings are as follows:

[0023] Main frame 1, support frame 2, carrier plate 3, bump 4, sleeve 5, ejector rod 6, spring 7, first displacement plate 8, first roller 9, latch 10, first screw 11, limit plate 12, guide shaft 13, second roller 14, second displacement plate 15, second screw 16, shunt pipe, water supply hose 18, water pump 19, first spray head 20, second spray head 21, strengthening rod 22, third spray head 23. Detailed implementation manners

[0024] The following describes some of the multiple possible embodiments of the present invention, aiming to provide a basic understanding of the present invention, and not aiming to identify the key or decisive elements of the present invention or to limit the scope to be protected. It is easy to understand that according to the technical solution of the present invention, without changing the essence of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art can propose other interchangeable implementation manners. Therefore, the following detailed implementation manners are only an exemplary illustration of the technical solution of the present invention, and should not be regarded as the whole of the present invention or as a limitation or restriction on the technical solution of the present invention. It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) in the embodiments of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship and movement conditions between components in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indications will also change accordingly.

[0025] (Embodiment 1)

[0026] See Figures 1 to 5, the maintenance device for the anti-collision guardrail in this embodiment includes a main frame 1 and a support frame 2. Corresponding water pipes are fixedly installed on the main frame 1, and the main frames 1 are connected by the support frame 2. A bearing plate 3 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the main frame 1, and both ends of the bearing plate 3 are penetrated by the main frame 1. A convex block 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the bearing plate 3, and a sleeve 5 is fixedly installed on the outside of the convex block 4. A ejector rod 6 is movably connected in the sleeve 5 through a spring 7, and the ejector rod 6 penetrates the sleeve 5 as a whole. One end of the ejector rod 6 that passes through the sleeve 5 and is far from the convex block 4 is fixedly connected to a first displacement plate 8, and the first displacement plate 8 is movably connected to the inside of the bearing plate 3. A first roller 9 is arranged and distributed on one side of the first displacement plate 8 close to the convex block 4. The main frame 1 has an inverted U-shaped structure, and the water pipe is located in the main frame 1. The support frame 2 provides support for the main frame 1 and serves as the skeleton of the main frame 1, so that the main frames 1 can be arranged and distributed.

[0027] When in use, the bearing plate 3 is located at the top of the concrete guardrail, and the support frame 2 is located at the top of the concrete guardrail. When the spring 7 is in a stretched state, it pushes the ejector rod 6 to move towards the end close to the convex block 4; the first displacement plate 8 moves in the groove of the bearing plate 3, and the first roller 9 on the first displacement plate 8 always keeps in contact with one side of the concrete guardrail. When there is a dislocation deviation at the joint of the concrete guardrail, due to the decrease in the stretching length of the spring 7, the first roller 9 on the first displacement plate 8 can keep in contact with one side of the concrete guardrail while not affecting the movement of the device on the concrete guardrail, thus avoiding the device from getting stuck during movement.

[0028] A clamping block 10 is arranged on the side of the first displacement plate 8 far from the convex block 4. The clamping block 10 is located at the end of the ejector rod 6 protruding from the first displacement plate 8, and the clamping block 10 is threadedly connected to the bearing plate 3 through a first screw 11. The cross-section of the clamping block 10 is L-shaped and is in a clamped state with the ejector rod 6 when the device moves on the concrete guardrail, so that the first displacement plate 8 connected to the ejector rod 6 is fixed in position in the bearing plate 3. The first screw 11 penetrates the clamping block 10 as a whole, and when rotated, the clamping block 10 moves in the bearing plate 3 while keeping parallel to the first displacement plate 8.

[0029] A limiting plate 12 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bearing plate 3. A guide shaft 13 is arranged and distributed on one side of the first displacement plate 8 close to the limiting plate 12. One end of the guide shaft 13 protrudes from the limiting plate 12, and the guide shaft 13 is arranged in parallel with the ejector rod 6. When the first displacement plate 8 moves in the bearing plate 3, it always remains horizontal with the limiting plate 12. The guide shaft 13 can provide support for the first roller 9 on the first displacement plate 8, so that when the first roller 9 is in contact with one side of the concrete guardrail, its position is not easily deviated.

[0030] The bottom of the bearing plate 3 is provided with second rollers 14. One end of the bearing plate 3 away from the first displacement plate 8 is movably connected with a second displacement plate 15. The second displacement plate 15 is threadedly connected with the bearing plate 3 through a second screw rod 16. On the side of the second displacement plate 15 close to the first displacement plate 8, first rollers 9 are also arranged and distributed. The second rollers 14 can enable the bearing plate 3 to move on the top of the concrete guardrail. When the second screw rod 16 rotates, the second displacement plate 15 can move in the bearing plate 3 while maintaining a state parallel to the first displacement plate 8, and make the first rollers 9 on the second displacement plate 15 fit the other side of the concrete guardrail, so that the device can move on the concrete guardrail while maintaining stability.

[0031] A shunt pipe 17 is fixedly installed on the support frame 2, and the shunt pipe 17 is communicated with the water pipes in the main frame 1. One end of the shunt pipe 17 is provided with a water supply hose 18. The water supply hose 18 is connected to the shunt pipe 17 through a water pump 19. The water pump 19 is fixedly installed outside the support frame 2. The water supply hose 18 can be connected to an external water source and is powered by the water pump 19 to transport the external water source into the water pipes in the main frame 1 communicated with the shunt pipe 17, thereby avoiding the device carrying a water tank, reducing its own weight, and ensuring the stability of the device during movement.

[0032] First nozzles 20 are arranged and distributed at the bottom of the shunt pipe 17. Second nozzles 21 are provided at both ends of the water pipes in the main frame 1. Both the first nozzles 20 and the second nozzles 21 are internally communicated with the water pipes in the main frame 1. The second nozzles 21 are arranged and distributed at the bottom of the support frame 2. The first nozzles 20 and the second nozzles 21 can spray the external water source conveyed by the water pipes in the main frame 1 to the top and the bottom sides of the concrete guardrail respectively.

[0033] Reinforcing rods 22 are also provided at the bottom of the support frame 2. The reinforcing rods 22 are fixedly connected to the main frame 1. Third nozzles 23 are arranged and distributed at the bottom of the reinforcing rods 22. The third nozzles 23 are also internally communicated with the water pipes in the main frame 1. The reinforcing rods 22 connect the main frames 1 and cooperate with the support frame 2 to form the framework of the device, so as to improve the overall structural strength of the device and make the device not easily deformed. The second nozzles 21 can spray the external water source conveyed by the water pipes in the main frame 1 to the middle sides of the concrete guardrail.

[0034] During use, place the bearing plate 3 on top of the concrete guardrail and position the support frame 2 on top of the concrete guardrail; with the spring 7 in the extended state, it pushes the ejector rod 6 to move towards the end close to the bump 4; the first displacement plate 8 moves in the groove of the bearing plate 3, and the first roller 9 on the first displacement plate 8 always remains in contact with one side of the concrete guardrail. When there is a misalignment deviation at the connection of the concrete guardrail, due to the decrease in the extended length of the spring 7, the first roller 9 on the first displacement plate 8 can remain in contact with one side of the concrete guardrail while not affecting the movement of the device on the concrete guardrail, thus preventing the device from getting stuck when moving at the misaligned connection of the concrete guardrail.

[0035] Meanwhile, during normal movement, by rotating the first screw 11, the clamping block 10 connected by threads is engaged with the end of the ejector rod 6 protruding from the first displacement plate 8, so that the first displacement plate 8 parallel to the limiting plate 12 through the guide shaft 13 is fixed in position on the bearing plate 3, and in cooperation with the first roller 9 on the second displacement plate 15 threadedly connected to the second screw 16 and the second roller 14 at the bottom of the bearing plate 3, it prevents the device from loosening and tilting during normal movement on the concrete guardrail, ensuring the smooth operation of the device.

[0036] During this process, connect to an external water source through the water supply hose 18 and use the water pump 19 to provide power to transport the external water source into the water pipe in the main frame 1 that communicates with the shunt pipe 17; at the same time, spray simultaneously on the top and both sides of the concrete guardrail through the first nozzle 20, the second nozzle 21 and the third nozzle 23 that communicate with the inside of the main frame 1 to uniformly and comprehensively maintain the concrete guardrail.

Claims

1. A maintenance device for an anti-collision guardrail, comprising a main frame (1) and a support frame (2). Corresponding water pipes are fixedly installed on the main frame (1), and the main frames (1) are connected by the support frame (2). It is characterized in that: A bearing plate (3) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the main frame (1). A second roller (14) is provided below the bearing plate (3), and both ends of the bearing plate (3) are penetrated by the main frame (1). A bump (4) is fixedly installed at the top of the bearing plate (3). A sleeve (5) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the bump (4). A ejector rod (6) is movably connected in the sleeve (5) through a spring (7). The ejector rod (6) penetrates through the whole sleeve (5). One end of the ejector rod (6) passing through the sleeve (5) and away from the bump (4) is fixedly connected with a first displacement plate (8). The first displacement plate (8) is movably connected below one end of the bearing plate (3). A first roller (9) is arranged on one side of the first displacement plate (8) close to the bump (4). One end of the bearing plate (3) away from the first displacement plate (8) is connected with a second displacement plate (15). The second displacement plate (15) is threadedly connected with the bearing plate (3) through a second screw rod (16). A first roller (9) is arranged on one side of the second displacement plate (15) close to the first displacement plate (8).

2. The maintenance device for the crash barrier according to claim 1, characterized in that: A latch (10) is arranged on one side of the first displacement plate (8) away from the bump (4). The latch (10) is threadedly connected with the bearing plate (3) through a first screw rod (11).

3. The maintenance device for the anti-collision guardrail according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting plate (12) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bearing plate (3). Guide shafts (13) are arranged in a distributed manner on one side of the first displacement plate (8) close to the limiting plate (12). One end of the guide shaft (13) protrudes from the limiting plate (12). The guide shaft (13) is arranged parallel to the ejector rod (6).

4. The maintenance device for the crash barrier according to claim 1, wherein: A shunt pipe (17) is fixedly installed on the support frame (2). The shunt pipe (17) is communicated with the water pipes in the main frame (1). A water supply hose (18) is arranged at one end of the shunt pipe (17). The water supply hose (18) is connected with the shunt pipe (17) through a water pump (19).

5. The maintenance device for the anti-collision guardrail according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first nozzle (20) is arranged in a distributed manner at the bottom of the shunt pipe (17). Second nozzles (21) are arranged at both ends of the water pipes in the main frame (1). Both the first nozzle (20) and the second nozzle (21) are communicated with the inside of the water pipes in the main frame (1).

6. The maintenance device for the crash barrier according to claim 5, characterized in that: A reinforcing rod (22) is further arranged at the bottom of the support frame (2). The reinforcing rod (22) is fixedly connected with the main frame (1). Third nozzles (23) are arranged in a distributed manner at the bottom of the reinforcing rod (22). The third nozzles (23) are also communicated with the inside of the water pipes in the main frame (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Concrete guardrail spraying maintenance device

    CN212670296U

  • Bridge anti-collision guardrail spraying maintenance trolley

    CN220847303U