Occlusive pile forming device
By adjusting the height and position of the cutting knife through the lifting frame and supporting frame structure, the problem of insufficient applicability of the cutting knife during the existing puncture formation process is solved, flexible pile foundation cutting is achieved, and the construction process is simplified.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421905678.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-08
AI Technical Summary
During the existing puncture process of piling, the cutting knife has little applicability. It is necessary to select cutting knife of different sizes based on different sizes of pile A and pile B. The construction requires a special pipe drilling rig, which is inconvenient to operate.
The lifting frame and support frame structure is adopted, and the height of the cutting tool holder is adjusted through the lifting frame, combined with the position adjustment of the support frame in the guide chute, the cutting of different sizes is achieved, and the cutting is achieved by using a motor and a synchronous belt-driven cutting knife. It has a wide range of application and does not require special construction equipment.
Cutting on pile foundations of different heights and sizes is achieved, improving the applicability of cutting knives, simplifying the construction process, and reducing dependence on specialized equipment.
Smart Images
Figure CN223103635U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of secant piles, and particularly relates to a secant pile forming device. Background Art
[0002] A secant pile is a structure where adjacent concrete piles are partially embedded in a circular shape, and steel reinforcement cages are placed in the subsequent piles constructed alternately, forming an integral continuous waterproof and soil retaining structure with good anti-seepage effect.
[0003] For the existing secant piles, pile A needs to be constructed successively, with all pile As spaced apart from each other, and then pile B is constructed between every two pile As. The construction of pile B is completed after the initial setting and before the final setting of the concrete of pile A. Both pile A and pile B are constructed using a full casing drilling rig, which includes a rig body, a casing, and a cutting tool. The casing is slidably and rotatably connected to the rig body, and the cutting tool is fixedly arranged on the casing. When drilling, the rig body controls the casing to slide and rotate towards the ground direction, and the cutting ability of the cutting tool is utilized to drill during the movement. After drilling is completed, concrete is poured to complete the construction of pile A. Then, the cutting ability of the cutting tool is used to cut off the concrete at the intersecting part between adjacent pile As, and the steel reinforcement cage is placed and poured to achieve the secant.
[0004] During the pile forming process of the existing secant piles, since the sizes of pile A and pile B required for the pile foundation are different, different sizes of cutting tools need to be used to cut pile A during construction, so that pile B can be constructed between two adjacent pile As. This method requires selecting a cutting tool of an appropriate size according to the size of the pile foundation, resulting in a small applicability of the cutting tool, and a special pipe drilling rig is required for construction, which is rather inconvenient. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that during the pile forming process of the existing secant piles, the construction cannot be adjusted according to the sizes of pile A and pile B, resulting in a small applicability of the cutting tool, and a special pipe drilling rig is required for construction, which is rather inconvenient.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the present utility model is a biting pile forming device, including a substrate. Above both ends of the substrate, there are brackets. The brackets are slidably connected with a lifting frame. Above the substrate, there is a first motor. The first motor is connected with an adjusting plate through a first output shaft passing through the substrate. At one end of the adjusting plate away from the output shaft, there is a guiding chute, and on both sides of the guiding chute, there are fixing grooves communicating with the guiding chute. Inside the guiding chute, there is a sliding connection with a supporting frame. On both sides of the supporting frame inside the guiding chute at the fixing groove positions, there are stud bolts. The stud bolts are fixed outside the adjusting plate through fastening nuts. One end of the bottom of the supporting frame is rotatably connected with a transmission rod. Below the transmission rod, there is a cutting tool holder connected. Inside the supporting frame, the transmission rod is connected with a second output shaft through a synchronous belt, and the second output shaft is connected with a second motor.
[0007] Preferably, the substrate and the two brackets on both sides integrally form a U-shaped structure with a lower middle and higher ends, and the sliding connection position between the bracket and the lifting frame is outside the substrate.
[0008] Preferably, the connection position between the bracket and the lifting frame is two parallel extension plates arranged up and down, and a connecting sleeve is arranged between the two extension plates.
[0009] Preferably, the lifting frame is composed of an external guiding cover and two internal screw rods. The shape of the guiding cover matches that of the extension plate, and the two screw rods are slidably connected with the connecting sleeve. The two screw rods are fixedly connected through support nuts at the upper and lower ends of the bracket.
[0010] Preferably, outside the first output shaft at the bottom of the substrate, there is an annular auxiliary groove. Above the adjusting plate at the position of the auxiliary groove, there is an auxiliary support rod, and the top of the auxiliary support rod is slidably connected with the auxiliary groove.
[0011] Preferably, both the first motor and the second motor are connected with the first output shaft and the second output shaft through speed reducers.
[0012] Preferably, the width of the supporting frame above and below the adjusting plate is greater than the width of the middle guiding chute, and it abuts against the upper and lower surfaces of the adjusting plate. The supporting frame below the adjusting plate is a rectangular hollow shell structure, and the synchronous belt is located inside the hollow shell structure of the supporting frame.
[0013] Preferably, the cutting tool holder is a cylindrical structure. On the side surface of the cutting tool holder, there are multiple cutting tools, and the multiple cutting tools are arranged in a curve and annularly on the side surface of the cutting tool holder.
[0014] The advantages of the present utility model compared with the prior art are as follows:
[0015] The pile-forming device for secant piles can move the base plate and the connected cutting tool holder up and down by using the lifting frames on both sides, so as to cut the A pile at different heights. At the same time, by adjusting the position of the support frame in the guiding chute on the adjusting plate, the size of the B pile to be cut can be adjusted. It has a wide range of applications and does not require special construction equipment. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0016] Figure 1 is the structure of a pile-forming device for secant piles of the present invention Figure 1 。
[0017] Figure 2 is the structure of a pile-forming device for secant piles of the present invention Figure 2 。
[0018] Figure 3 is the structure of a pile-forming device for secant piles of the present invention Figure 3 。
[0019] Figure 4 is the connection structure diagram of the adjusting plate and the cutting tool holder of a pile-forming device for secant piles of the present invention.
[0020] As shown in the figure:
[0021] 1. Base plate; 2. Bracket; 3. Lifting frame; 4. First motor; 5. First output shaft; 6. Adjusting plate; 7. Guiding chute; 8. Fixed groove; 9. Support frame; 10. Stud; 11. Tightening nut; 12. Transmission rod; 13. Cutting tool holder; 14. Synchronous belt; 15. Second output shaft; 16. Second motor; 17. Extension plate; 18. Connecting sleeve; 19. Guide cover; 20. Screw rod; 21. Auxiliary groove; 22. Auxiliary support rod; 23. Reducer; 24. Multiple cutting tools. Detailed Embodiment
[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0023] In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, terms such as "installation", "provided with", "connection", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to specific situations.
[0024] Embodiment 1:
[0025] As shown in the attached Figures 1-4 description, a device for forming secant piles includes a base plate 1. Above both ends of the base plate 1, there are brackets 2. The brackets 2 are slidably connected with a lifting frame 3. The base plate 1 and the two side brackets 2 as a whole form a U-shaped structure with a lower middle and higher ends. And the sliding connection part between the bracket 2 and the lifting frame 3 is located outside the base plate 1. The connection part between the bracket 2 and the lifting frame 3 is two parallel extension plates 17 arranged up and down. And a connecting sleeve 18 is arranged between the two extension plates 17. The lifting frame 3 is composed of an external guiding cover 19 and two internal screws 20. The guiding cover 19 matches the shape of the extension plate 17. And the two screws 20 are slidably connected with the connecting sleeve 18. The two screws 20 are fixedly connected at the upper and lower ends of the bracket 2 through support nuts. Above the base plate 1, there is a first motor 4. The first motor 4 is connected with an adjusting plate 6 through a first output shaft 5 passing through the base plate 1. Outside the first output shaft 5 at the bottom of the base plate 1, there is an annular auxiliary groove 21. Above the adjusting plate 6 at the position of the auxiliary groove 21, there is an auxiliary support rod 22. And the top of the auxiliary support rod 22 is slidably connected with the auxiliary groove 21.
[0026] In the present utility model, a guiding chute 7 is provided at one end of the adjusting plate 6 away from the output shaft, and fixing grooves 8 communicating with the guiding chute 7 are provided on both sides of the guiding chute 7. A supporting frame 9 is slidably connected inside the guiding chute 7. The widths of the supporting frame 9 above and below the adjusting plate 6 are both greater than the width of the middle guiding chute 7 and are in contact with the upper and lower surfaces of the adjusting plate 6. At both sides of the supporting frame 9 located inside the guiding chute 7 at the fixing grooves 8, there are stud bolts 10, and the stud bolts 10 are fixed outside the adjusting plate 6 through fastening nuts 11. One end of the bottom of the supporting frame 9 is rotatably connected with a transmission rod 12, and a cutting tool holder 13 is connected below the transmission rod 12. The cutting tool holder 13 is of a cylindrical structure, and a plurality of cutting tools 24 are provided on the side surface of the cutting tool holder 13. The plurality of cutting tools 24 are arranged in a curve and annularly on the side surface of the cutting tool holder. The transmission rod 12 is connected with a second output shaft 15 through a synchronous belt 14 inside the supporting frame 9. The supporting frame 9 below the adjusting plate 6 is of a rectangular hollow shell structure. The synchronous belt 14 is located inside the hollow shell structure of the supporting frame 9. The second output shaft 15 is connected with a second motor 16. Both the first motor 4 and the second motor 16 are connected with the first output shaft 5 and the second output shaft 15 through a speed reducer 23.
[0027] When the present utility model is specifically implemented, the lifting frames 3 on both sides are placed on both sides of the ground or on two adjacent A piles, and the height required for cutting the A pile is adjusted. Then, according to the diameter of the B pile to be cut, the position of the supporting frame 9 in the guiding chute 7 at one end of the adjusting plate 6 is adjusted, and interference fixing is carried out through the stud bolts 10 and the fastening nuts 11 at the fixing grooves 8 on both sides of the guiding chute 7 to determine the position of the cutting tool holder 13. The first motor 4 drives the adjusting plate 6 to rotate after the torque is increased by deceleration through the speed reducer, and at the same time, the second motor 16 drives the transmission rod 12 and the connected cutting tool holder 13 to rotate through the synchronous belt 14 after the torque is increased by deceleration through the speed reducer. The A pile is cut by the plurality of cutting tools 24 on the side surface of the cutting tool holder 13 to form the biting structure of the B pile. Then, the device is taken out and the B pile is constructed to achieve the purpose of forming the biting pile.
[0028] The above describes the present utility model and its implementation manners. This description is not restrictive. What is shown in the specific implementation manners is only one of the implementation manners of the present utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. All in all, if those of ordinary skill in the art are inspired by it and design similar structural manners and embodiments without creative work without departing from the creative purpose of the present utility model, they shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A device for forming secant piles, characterized in that: It includes a substrate, with brackets arranged above both ends of the substrate. The brackets are slidably connected to a lifting frame. Above the substrate, there is a first motor. The first motor is connected to an adjustment plate through a first output shaft passing through the substrate. At one end of the adjustment plate away from the output shaft, there is a guiding chute, and fixing grooves communicating with the guiding chute are arranged on both sides of the guiding chute. A supporting frame is slidably connected inside the guiding chute. At the positions of the fixing grooves on both sides of the supporting frame inside the guiding chute, there are stud bolts. The stud bolts are fixed outside the adjustment plate through fastening nuts. One end of the bottom of the supporting frame is rotatably connected to a transmission rod. The lower part of the transmission rod is connected to a cutting tool holder. Inside the supporting frame, the transmission rod is connected to a second output shaft through a synchronous belt, and the second output shaft is connected to a second motor.
2. The secant pile forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The substrate and the two brackets on both sides form a U-shaped structure that is lower in the middle and higher at both ends, and the sliding connection between the bracket and the lifting frame is located outside the substrate.
3. A biting pile forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection between the bracket and the lifting frame is two parallel extended plates arranged up and down, and a connecting sleeve is arranged between the two extended plates.
4. A biting pile forming device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lifting frame is composed of an external guiding cover and two internal screw rods. The shape of the guiding cover matches that of the extended plate, and the two screw rods are slidably connected to the connecting sleeve. The two screw rods are fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the bracket through support nuts.
5. A biting pile forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Outside the first output shaft, a circular auxiliary groove is arranged at the bottom of the substrate. Above the adjustment plate, at the position of the auxiliary groove, there is an auxiliary support rod, and the top of the auxiliary support rod is slidably connected to the auxiliary groove.
6. The pile-forming device for secant piles according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the first motor and the second motor are connected to the first output shaft and the second output shaft through speed reducers.
7. A pile-forming device for secant piles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The width of the supporting frame above and below the adjustment plate is greater than the width of the middle guiding chute, and it abuts against the upper and lower surfaces of the adjustment plate. The part of the supporting frame below the adjustment plate is a rectangular hollow shell structure, and the synchronous belt is located inside the hollow shell structure of the supporting frame.
8. A biting pile forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting tool holder is a cylindrical structure. A plurality of cutting tools are arranged on the side surface of the cutting tool holder, and the plurality of cutting tools are arranged in a curve and annularly on the side surface of the cutting tool holder.