Archaized building horse head modeling wall template

The aluminum alloy mahead-shaped wall formwork system addresses inefficiencies in traditional construction by providing a reusable, easily assembled, and high-precision solution for mahead walls, enhancing construction efficiency and environmental sustainability.

CN223104121UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-15JIAYU HENGXIN SCAFFOLDING MFG
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422042185.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-22
Publication Date
2025-07-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The traditional horse head wall has low efficiency in construction technology, high technical requirements for workers, poor molding quality, and the formwork cannot be reused, which cannot meet the requirements of green and environmentally friendly construction.

Method used

The side mold and molded end mold made of aluminum alloy material are combined with a quick disassembly mechanism, connected with pins and pins, and the surface of the template is sprayed with plastic powder to ensure strength and reusability.

Benefits of technology

The processing accuracy and construction efficiency are improved, the formwork can be reused, the technical requirements for workers are reduced, and the molding quality and environmental protection are ensured.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a pseudo-classic architecture horse head modeling wall formwork which comprises two side formworks which are distributed at intervals, a modeling end formwork is arranged between the two side formworks, the modeling end formwork and the side formworks are all made of aluminum alloy materials, one end of each side formwork is provided with L-shaped connecting angle aluminum, and the other end of each side formwork is provided with an L-shaped connecting angle aluminum. According to the pseudo-classic building horse head modeling wall formwork, modeling can be customized according to design requirements, machining precision is high, quality is stable, technical requirements on site construction workers do not exist, all formwork structures are connected through pins and pieces, firmness is achieved, dismounting and mounting are convenient, and the formwork is convenient to use and high in practicability. Only a hammer and a hook are needed in site construction, other tools are not needed, the modeling end mold and the side mold are made of high-strength aluminum alloy, the strength is high, deformation is not prone to occurring, molding powder is sprayed on the surface, the flatness deviation of the concrete surface after demolding is small, exterior wall putty can be directly scraped, and plastering is not needed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a formwork for the horse-head-shaped wall of an antique building Background Art

[0002] In recent years, with the continuous improvement of the country's requirements for green building materials and environmental protection construction, as well as the people's demand for high-quality housing, Chinese-style antique building residential areas and Chinese-style decoration are increasingly favored by the general public. As an indispensable artistic shape in Chinese-style architecture, the horse-head-shaped wall is widely used in various Chinese-style residential areas and other antique buildings

[0003] According to the traditional construction process, the horse-head wall is made of blue bricks or by customizing formwork on-site with wooden molds and then pouring concrete. However, due to the high technical requirements for workers, low efficiency, non-standard component sizes, difficult reinforcement, poor forming quality, and short service life of traditional wooden formwork, it is easy to be damaged and cannot be reused, which does not meet the national requirements for low-carbon, green, and environmental protection construction

[0004] Therefore, a formwork for the horse-head-shaped wall of an antique building is proposed to solve the above problems Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to propose a formwork for the horse-head-shaped wall of an antique building to solve the above problems

[0006] To achieve this purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions

[0007] A formwork for the horse-head-shaped wall of an antique building includes side formworks. The number of the side formworks is two and they are spaced apart. A shaped end formwork is arranged between the two side formworks. Both the shaped end formwork and the side formworks are made of aluminum alloy materials. One end of the side formwork is provided with a connecting angle aluminum in an L shape. A quick disassembly mechanism I is arranged between the shaped end formwork and the side formwork. The side formwork includes a side formwork main board and a sealing board. The number of the side formwork main boards is two and they are in mutual contact. The upper side formwork main board is horizontally arranged, and the lower side formwork main board is vertically arranged. Sealing boards are arranged on one side of the upper and lower side formwork main boards

[0008] The quick disassembly mechanism includes a pin, a pin piece, and a connecting hole. A plurality of connecting holes are opened on one side of the side formwork main board, the inner side wall of the sealing board, both sides of the shaped end formwork, and both ends of the connecting angle aluminum. Pins passing through both sides are arranged between the connecting holes on the side formwork main board and the connecting holes on the shaped end formwork, between the connecting holes on two adjacent sealing boards, and between the connecting holes on the sealing board and the connecting holes at one end of the connecting angle aluminum. A pin piece is arranged inside the pin

[0009] Preferably, a reinforcing gasket is provided on the connection hole on the main side mold plate, and the main side mold plate and the sealing plate are connected by argon arc welding.

[0010] Preferably, the profiling end mold includes a formed end mold side rib and a formed end mold panel. The formed end mold panel is arranged between the two side molds. Formed end mold side ribs are provided at both ends of the formed end mold panel, and the connection hole is arranged on one side of the formed end mold side rib.

[0011] Preferably, reinforcing ribs are vertically provided on the formed end mold panel, and both ends of the reinforcing ribs are respectively connected to one side of the two formed end mold side ribs.

[0012] Preferably, the outer surfaces of the side mold and the profiling end mold are both treated by high-temperature spraying of plastic powder.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. The profiling can be customized according to design requirements, with high processing accuracy, stable quality, and no technical requirements for on-site construction workers;

[0015] 2. All template structures are connected by pins and clips, which are firm and convenient to disassemble and assemble. Only a hammer and a hook are required for on-site construction, without other tools;

[0016] 3. The profiling end mold and the side mold are both made of high-strength aluminum alloy, with high strength, not easy to deform, and the surface is sprayed with plastic powder. The flatness deviation of the concrete surface after demoulding is small, and the exterior wall putty can be directly scraped without plastering. Description of the Drawings

[0017] The drawings further illustrate the present utility model, but the content in the drawings does not constitute any limitation to the present utility model.

[0018] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 is an exploded three-dimensional structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the profiling end mold of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 is a front view of the profiling end mold of the present utility model.

[0022] In the drawings: 1. Profiling end mold; 2. Side mold; 6. Connecting angle aluminum; 81. Pin; 82. Clip; 83. Connection hole; 9. Main side mold plate; 10. Sealing plate; 12. Reinforcing gasket; 13. Reinforcing rib; 14. Formed end mold side rib; 15. Formed end mold panel. Detailed Embodiments

[0023] The following describes in detail the embodiments of the present utility model. The examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, where the same or similar reference numerals indicate the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present utility model and should not be construed as a limitation of the present utility model. In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation of the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the said features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, and the meaning of "several" is one or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0024] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "mounted", "connected" and "coupled" shall be construed in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection or a connection capable of mutual communication; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0025] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the first feature being "on" or "under" the second feature may include the direct contact between the first and second features, or may include the situation where the first and second features are not in direct contact but in contact through other features therebetween. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "over" and "on top of" the second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or merely means that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature being "under", "beneath" and "underneath" the second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or merely means that the horizontal height of the first feature is lower than that of the second feature.

[0026] The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different structures of the present utility model. To simplify the disclosure of the present utility model, components and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are only examples and are not intended to limit the present utility model. In addition, the present utility model may repeat reference numerals and / or reference letters in different examples. This repetition is for the purpose of simplification and clarity, and does not itself indicate the relationship between various embodiments and / or settings discussed. In addition, the present utility model provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but those of ordinary skill in the art can be aware of the application of other processes and / or the use of other materials.

[0027] In this embodiment, it is given by Figures 1-4 a formwork for the horse-head-shaped wall of an imitation ancient building. The present utility model includes side forms 2, the number of side forms 2 is two and they are distributed at intervals. A shaped end form 1 is provided between the two side forms 2. The shaped end form 1 and the side forms 2 are both made of aluminum alloy materials. One end of the side form 2 is provided with a connecting angle aluminum 6 in an L shape. A quick-disassembly mechanism I is provided between the shaped end form 1 and the side forms 2. The side form 2 includes side form main boards 9 and sealing plates 10. The number of side form main boards 9 is two and they are in mutual contact. The upper side form main board 9 is horizontally arranged, and the lower side form main board 9 is vertically arranged. Sealing plates 10 are provided on one side of the upper and lower side form main boards 9;

[0028] The quick-disassembly mechanism includes a pin 81, a pin piece 82 and a connecting hole 83. A plurality of connecting holes 83 are opened on one side of the side form main board 9, the inner side wall of the sealing plate 10, both sides of the shaped end form 1 and both ends of the connecting angle aluminum 6. Between the connecting holes 83 on the side form main board 9 and the connecting holes 83 on the shaped end form 1, between the connecting holes 83 on two adjacent sealing plates 10 and between the connecting holes 83 on the sealing plate 10 and the connecting holes 83 at one end of the connecting angle aluminum 6, pins 81 passing through both sides are provided, and a pin piece 82 is provided inside the pin 81.

[0029] In this embodiment, connecting holes 83 are designed on both flanges of the connecting angle aluminum 6. One side of the connecting holes 83 is connected to the side form 2 through a pin 81 and a pin piece 82, and the other side of the connecting holes 83 is used for connecting to a brick wall or a wooden formwork. After the assembly is completed, concrete is poured from the top. After the strength of the concrete reaches the design value, the pin 81 and the pin piece 82 are loosened, and the formwork can be smoothly removed, that is, the side form main board 9, the shaped end form 1 and the brick wall or the wooden formwork, and they can be repeatedly turned over to the next construction section. The overall strength is high, the demoulding effect is good, the disassembly and assembly are convenient and it can be repeatedly turned over and used. The shape can be customized according to the design requirements, the processing accuracy is high, the quality is stable, and there are no technical requirements for on-site construction workers. Among them, the shaped end form 1 and the side forms 2 are made of 6061-T6 aluminum alloy materials. Aluminum alloy has the characteristic of high strength, is not easy to deform, and can be used repeatedly for many times.

[0030] Preferably, as another embodiment of the present utility model, a reinforcing gasket 12 is provided on the connection hole 83 on the side mold main board 9, and the side mold main board 9 and the sealing plate 10 are connected by argon arc welding.

[0031] In this embodiment, it is possible to prevent the connection hole 83 from being easily deformed or damaged due to stress, improving the stability of the overall structure. The argon arc welding connection can form a firm weld seam, making the connection between the side mold main board 9 and the sealing plate 10 tight, improving the strength and stability of the overall structure, and having good sealing performance, ensuring the sealing performance at the connection, preventing problems such as slurry leakage, and the quality of argon arc welding is relatively reliable, which can ensure the durability of the connection to a certain extent.

[0032] Preferably, as another embodiment of the present utility model, the profiling end mold 1 includes a profiling end mold side rib 14 and a profiling end mold panel 15. The profiling end mold panel 15 is arranged between two side molds 2, and profiling end mold side ribs 14 are provided at both ends of the profiling end mold panel 15. The connection hole 83 is arranged on one side of the profiling end mold side rib 14.

[0033] In this embodiment, the profiling end mold side rib 14 and the profiling end mold panel 15 form the profiling end mold 1, which plays a role in shaping. At the same time, the profiling end mold side rib 14 and the profiling end mold panel 15 form a seal on one side of the two side molds 2, and the connection hole 83 on the profiling end mold side rib 14 can be connected to the connection hole 83 on the side mold 2 through a pin 81 and a pin piece 82.

[0034] Preferably, as another embodiment of the present utility model, reinforcing ribs 13 are vertically provided on the profiling end mold panel 15, and both ends of the reinforcing ribs 13 are respectively connected to one side of the two profiling end mold side ribs 14.

[0035] In this embodiment, the reinforcing ribs 13 are used to increase the overall strength of the profiling end mold 1 and for on-site casting formwork support.

[0036] Preferably, as another embodiment of the present utility model, the outer surfaces of the side mold 2 and the profiling end mold 1 are both treated by high-temperature spraying of plastic powder.

[0037] In this embodiment, the outer surfaces of the side mold 2 and the profiling end mold 1 are isolated from the concrete, ensuring that the concrete can be smoothly demolded after forming.

[0038] Working principle: Connection holes 83 are designed on both flanges of the connecting angle aluminum 6. One side of the connection hole 83 is connected to the side mold 2 through a pin 81 and a pin piece 82, and the other side of the connection hole 83 is used to connect to a brick wall or a wooden formwork. After assembly, concrete is poured from the top. After the concrete strength reaches the design value, the pin 81 and the pin piece 82 are loosened, and the formwork, namely the side mold main board 9, the profiling end mold 1, and the brick wall or the wooden formwork, can be smoothly removed and reused for the next construction section.

[0039] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "embodiment", "one embodiment", "certain embodiments", "illustrative embodiment", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0040] The technical principle of the present invention is described above in combination with specific embodiments. These descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the present invention and cannot be interpreted as limiting the protection scope of the present invention in any way. Based on the explanations here, technicians in this field can think of other specific implementations of the present invention without creative work, and these equivalent variations or substitutions are all included in the scope defined by the claims of this application.

Claims

1. A formwork for the horse head-shaped wall of an imitation ancient building, characterized in that: It includes side molds (2), the number of the side molds (2) is two and they are distributed at intervals. A shaping end mold (1) is arranged between the two side molds (2). Both the shaping end mold (1) and the side molds (2) are made of aluminum alloy materials. One end of the side mold (2) is provided with a connecting angle aluminum (6) in an L shape. A quick disassembly mechanism I is arranged between the shaping end mold (1) and the side mold (2). The side mold (2) includes a side mold main board (9) and a sealing board (10). The number of the side mold main boards (9) is two and they are in contact with each other. The upper side mold main board (9) is arranged horizontally, and the lower side mold main board (9) is arranged vertically. Sealing boards (10) are arranged on one side of the upper and lower side mold main boards (9); The quick disassembly mechanism includes a pin (81), a pin piece (82) and a connecting hole (83). A plurality of connecting holes (83) are opened on one side of the side mold main board (9), on the inner side wall of the sealing board (10), on both sides of the shaping end mold (1) and at both ends of the connecting angle aluminum (6). Pins (81) passing through both sides are arranged between the connecting holes (83) on the side mold main board (9) and the connecting holes (83) on the shaping end mold (1), between the connecting holes (83) on two adjacent sealing boards (10) and between the connecting holes (83) on the sealing board (10) and the connecting holes (83) at one end of the connecting angle aluminum (6). A pin piece (82) is arranged inside the pin (81).

2. The formwork for the horse-head-shaped wall of an imitation ancient building according to claim 1, wherein Reinforcing gaskets (12) are arranged on the connecting holes (83) on the side mold main board (9). The side mold main board (9) and the sealing board (10) are connected by argon arc welding.

3. A template for the horse head-shaped wall of an antique building according to claim 1, characterized in that, The shaping end mold (1) includes a formed end mold side rib (14) and a formed end mold panel (15). The formed end mold panel (15) is arranged between the two side molds (2). Formed end mold side ribs (14) are arranged at both ends of the formed end mold panel (15). The connecting holes (83) are arranged on one side of the formed end mold side rib (14).

4. The formwork for the horse-head-shaped wall of an imitation ancient building according to claim 3, characterized in that, Reinforcing ribs (13) are vertically arranged on the formed end mold panel (15). Both ends of the reinforcing ribs (13) are respectively connected to one side of the two formed end mold side ribs (14).

5. The formwork for the horse-head-shaped wall of an imitation ancient building according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer surfaces of the side molds (2) and the shaping end mold (1) are both treated by high-temperature spraying plastic powder.