Green building component for BIM (Building Information Modeling)-based fabricated building design

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of assembly type buildings, in particular to a green building component for BIM (Building Information Modeling)-based assembly type building design, which comprises a fixed frame and a water pan, an inserting groove is formed in the outer side face of the wall plate, and the inserting groove is located below the lowermost green plant box; the water pan is inserted into the slot; the water return hole is formed in the middle position of the slot in a penetrating manner; the water tank is fixed on the inner side of the fixed frame; the filtering box is connected with the water tank through a connecting nozzle in an inserted mode, and the two ends of the filtering box are arranged below the water return holes; the water spraying pipe is fixed to the upper end of the wall plate through a spraying pipe support and connected with a water outlet of the water pump through a pipeline; by improving the green building component for the BIM-based assembly type building design, the BIM-based assembly type building design has the advantages that overflowing water is recycled, waste of water resources is reduced, laying of water pipes is reduced, and use is convenient, so that the problems and defects in the prior art and equipment are effectively solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of prefabricated buildings, and more specifically, it relates to a green building component for BIM-based prefabricated building design. Background Technique

[0002] A prefabricated building refers to a building in which a large amount of on-site work in the traditional construction method is transferred to the factory. Building components and fittings are processed and manufactured in the factory and transported to the building construction site, and then assembled and installed on-site through reliable connection methods. In order to meet the requirements of energy conservation and environmental protection, the concept of green buildings has emerged. Through BIM for digital component design integration and combined with the construction method of prefabricated buildings, the use and construction efficiency of green buildings are further improved.

[0003] In the patent CN116378505A, a green building component for BIM-based prefabricated building design, by setting a green plant box on the wall panel and planting green plants in the green plant box, it has the effect of reducing dust and suppressing dust on the surrounding environment of the construction site. However, when spraying and watering the green plants, the excess water easily flows outside the green plant box, causing waste of water resources, and the soil in the water easily causes pollution to the surrounding road surface and requires manual cleaning.

[0004] In view of this, in order to study and improve the existing problems, a green building component for BIM-based prefabricated building design is provided, aiming to solve the problems and improve the practical value through this technology. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a green building component for BIM-based prefabricated building design to solve the problems and deficiencies mentioned in the above background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a green building component for BIM-based prefabricated building design, which is achieved by the following specific technical means:

[0007] A green building component for BIM-based prefabricated building design, comprising: a fixed frame, an installation groove, a wall panel, a support rod, a limiting rod, a rivet, a card slot, a green plant box, a slot, a water receiving tray, a water return hole, a water tank, a filter box, a connecting nozzle, a filter layer, a water filling hole, a plug, a water pump, a water spraying pipe, and a water spraying pipe bracket; the fixed frame is in a rectangular frame structure, and the installation grooves are symmetrically opened on the top surface of the fixed frame; the wall panels are symmetrically arranged above the fixed frame, the lower ends of the wall panels are inserted into the installation grooves, and a triangular shape is formed between the wall panels and the fixed frame; both ends of the support rod are fixedly clamped with the wall panels on both sides; the limiting rod is clamped at the insertion position of the fixed frame and the wall panel; the rivets are inserted and fixed at the four corners of the fixed frame; card slots are evenly arranged on the outer side surface of the wall panel, and the green plant boxes are connected with the card slots in a clamping manner; the slot is opened on the outer side surface of the wall panel and is located below the lowermost green plant box; the water receiving tray is inserted into the slot; the water return hole is penetrated and opened at the middle position of the slot; the water tank is fixed inside the fixed frame; the filter box is connected with the water tank in a plugging manner through the connecting nozzle, and both ends of the filter box are arranged below the water return hole; the filter layer is laid on the bottom surface inside the filter box; the water filling hole is opened on the top surface of the water tank, and a plug is installed on the water filling hole; the water pump is fixed above the end of the fixed frame, and the water inlet of the water pump is connected with the water tank through a pipeline; the water spraying pipe is fixed at the upper end of the wall panel through the water spraying pipe bracket, and the water spraying pipe is connected with the water outlet of the water pump through a pipeline.

[0008] As a further optimization of this technical solution, in the green building component for BIM-based prefabricated building design of the present utility model, the water receiving tray is in a rectangular box-shaped structure with one side open, and the bottom of the open side of the water receiving tray extends outward.

[0009] As a further optimization of this technical solution, in the green building component for BIM-based prefabricated building design of the present utility model, the water tank is in a rectangular shell structure, and a circular hole for fixing the connecting nozzle is opened on the top surface of the water tank.

[0010] As a further optimization of this technical solution, in the green building component for BIM-based prefabricated building design of the present utility model, the slot is a rectangular groove.

[0011] Due to the application of the above technical solution, the present utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0012] 1. The water receiving tray of the present utility model is in a rectangular box-shaped structure with one side open, and the bottom of the open side of the water receiving tray extends outward. The water receiving tray is inserted into the slot, the water return hole is penetrated and opened at the middle position of the slot, and both ends of the filter box are arranged below the water return hole. The water overflowing after irrigation flows into the water receiving tray and enters the filter box through the water return hole. The water in the water receiving tray is filtered by the filter layer and then flows back into the water tank, realizing the recycling of water resources, reducing waste, and preventing it from flowing onto the ground and soiling the ground.

[0013] 2. The water tank of the present utility model is of a rectangular shell structure. The water inlet of the water pump is connected to the water tank through a pipeline, and the water spray pipe is connected to the water outlet of the water pump through a pipeline. The water spray pipe directly draws water from the water tank through the water pump, reducing the laying of water pipes and making it more convenient to use.

[0014] 3. Through the improvement of the green building components for BIM-based prefabricated building design, the present utility model has the advantages of recycling excess water, reducing water resource waste, reducing the laying of water pipes, and being convenient to use, thus effectively solving the problems and deficiencies in the prior art and equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The drawings constituting a part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of the present utility model. The schematic embodiments of the present utility model and their descriptions are used to explain the present utility model and do not constitute an improper limitation to the present utility model. In the drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the sectional structure of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the partial sectional structure of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the water tank part of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the filter box structure of the present utility model.

[0022] In the figure: fixed frame 1, installation groove 2, wall panel 3, support rod 4, limiting rod 5, rivet 6, card slot 7, green plant box 8, slot 9, water receiving tray 10, return water hole 11, water tank 12, filter box 13, connecting nozzle 14, filter layer 15, water filling hole 16, plug 17, water pump 18, water spray pipe 19, water spray pipe support 20. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6, the present utility model provides a specific technical implementation scheme of a green building component for BIM-based prefabricated building design:

[0025] A green building component for BIM-based prefabricated building design, comprising: a fixed frame 1, an installation groove 2, a wall panel 3, a support rod 4, a limiting rod 5, a rivet 6, a card slot 7, a green plant box 8, a slot 9, a water receiving tray 10, a return water hole 11, a water tank 12, a filter box 13, a connecting nozzle 14, a filter layer 15, a water filling hole 16, a plug 17, a water pump 18, a water spraying pipe 19, and a water spraying pipe support 20; the fixed frame 1 is in a rectangular frame structure, and the installation grooves 2 are symmetrically opened on the top surface of the fixed frame 1; the wall panels 3 are symmetrically arranged above the fixed frame 1, and the lower ends of the wall panels 3 are inserted into the installation grooves 2, and a triangle is formed between the wall panels 3 and the fixed frame 1; both ends of the support rod 4 are fixedly connected to the wall panels 3 on both sides by clamping; the limiting rod 5 is clamped at the insertion position of the fixed frame 1 and the wall panel 3; the rivets 6 are inserted and fixed at the four corners of the fixed frame 1; card slots 7 are evenly arranged on the outer side surface of the wall panel 3, and the green plant boxes 8 are connected to the card slots 7 by clamping.

[0026] The slot 9 is opened on the outer side surface of the wall panel 3, and the slot 9 is located below the lowermost green plant box 8; the slot 9 is a rectangular groove; the water receiving tray 10 is inserted into the slot 9; the water receiving tray 10 is in a rectangular box structure with one side open, and the bottom of the open side of the water receiving tray 10 extends outwards and is inserted into the slot 9; the return water hole 11 is penetrated and opened at the middle position of the slot 9; the water tank 12 is fixed inside the fixed frame 1; the water tank 12 is in a rectangular shell structure, and a round hole for fixedly connecting the connecting nozzle 14 is opened on the top surface of the water tank 12; the filter box 13 is inserted and connected to the water tank 12 through the connecting nozzle 14, and both ends of the filter box 13 are arranged below the return water hole 11; the filter layer 15 is laid on the bottom surface inside the filter box 13; the excess water after watering flows into the water receiving tray 10 and enters the filter box 13 through the return water hole 11, and the water in the water receiving tray 10 is filtered by the filter layer 15 and flows back into the water tank 12, realizing the recycling of water resources, reducing waste, preventing it from flowing to the ground and soiling the ground; the water filling hole 16 is opened on the top surface of the water tank 12, and a plug 17 is installed on the water filling hole 16; the water pump 18 is fixed above the end of the fixed frame 1, and the water inlet of the water pump 18 is connected to the water tank 12 through a pipeline; the water spraying pipe 19 is fixed at the upper end of the wall panel 3 through the water spraying pipe support 20, and the water spraying pipe 19 is connected to the water outlet of the water pump 18 through a pipeline; the water spraying pipe 19 directly uses water from the water tank 12 through the water pump 18, reducing the laying of water pipes and being more convenient to use.

[0027] Specific implementation steps:

[0028] When the plants in the green plant box 8 need to be watered, turn on the water pump 18. The water pump 18 pumps the water in the water tank 12 and sprays it out from the water spray pipe 19 to water the plants in the green plant box 8. The overflowed water flows into the water receiving tray 10 and falls into the filter box 13 through the water return hole 11. The water in the filter box 13 is filtered through the filter layer 15 and flows into the water tank from the connecting nozzle 14, reducing the waste of water resources.

[0029] In summary: For this green building component used in BIM-based prefabricated building design, the water receiving tray is a rectangular box-like structure with an opening on one side, and the bottom of the opening side of the water receiving tray extends outward. The water receiving tray is inserted into the slot, and the water return hole is penetrated and opened in the middle of the slot. The two ends of the filter box are arranged below the water return hole. After watering, the overflowed water flows into the water receiving tray and enters the filter box through the water return hole. The water in the filter box is filtered through the filter layer and flows back into the water tank, realizing the recycling of water resources, reducing waste, preventing it from flowing onto the ground and soiling the ground; the water tank is a rectangular shell structure, the water inlet of the water pump is connected to the water tank through a pipeline, and the water spray pipe is connected to the water outlet of the water pump through a pipeline. The water spray pipe directly uses water from the water tank through the water pump, reducing the laying of water pipes and making it more convenient to use. Through the improvement of the green building component used in BIM-based prefabricated building design, the present utility model has the advantages of recycling excess water, reducing the waste of water resources, reducing the laying of water pipes, and being convenient to use, thus effectively solving the problems and deficiencies in the prior art and equipment.

[0030] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A green building component for BIM-based prefabricated building design, comprising: Fixed frame (1), installation groove (2), wall panel (3), support rod (4), limit rod (5), rivet (6), card slot (7), green plant box (8), slot (9), water receiving tray (10), return water hole (11), water tank (12), filter box (13), connecting nozzle (14), filter layer (15), water filling hole (16), plug (17), water pump (18), water spraying pipe (19), water spraying pipe bracket (20); It is characterized in that: the fixed frame (1) is of a rectangular frame structure, and the installation grooves (2) are symmetrically arranged on the top surface of the fixed frame (1); the wall panels (3) are symmetrically arranged above the fixed frame (1), and the lower ends of the wall panels (3) are inserted into the installation grooves (2), and a triangle is formed between the wall panels (3) and the fixed frame (1); both ends of the support rod (4) are fixedly connected to the wall panels (3) on both sides by clamping; the limit rod (5) is clamped at the insertion part of the fixed frame (1) and the wall panel (3); the rivets (6) are inserted and fixed at the four corners of the fixed frame (1); the outer side surfaces of the wall panels (3) are evenly provided with card slots (7), and the green plant boxes (8) are connected to the card slots (7) by clamping; the slot (9) is arranged on the outer side surface of the wall panel (3), and the slot (9) is located below the lowermost green plant box (8); the water receiving tray (10) is inserted into the slot (9); the return water hole (11) is penetrated and arranged in the middle position of the slot (9); the water tank (12) is fixed inside the fixed frame (1); the filter box (13) is inserted and connected to the water tank (12) through the connecting nozzle (14), and both ends of the filter box (13) are arranged below the return water hole (11); the filter layer (15) is laid on the bottom surface inside the filter box (13); the water filling hole (16) is arranged on the top surface of the water tank (12), and a plug (17) is installed on the water filling hole (16); the water pump (18) is fixed above the end of the fixed frame (1), and the water inlet of the water pump (18) is connected to the water tank (12) through a pipeline; the water spraying pipe (19) is fixed at the upper end of the wall panel (3) through the water spraying pipe bracket (20), and the water spraying pipe (19) is connected to the water outlet of the water pump (18) through a pipeline.

2. The green building component for BIM-based prefabricated building design according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water receiving tray (10) is of a rectangular box structure with one side open, and the bottom of the open side of the water receiving tray (10) extends outwards.

3. The green building component for BIM-based prefabricated building design according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water tank (12) is of a rectangular shell structure, and a round hole for fixing the connecting nozzle (14) is arranged on the top surface of the water tank (12).

4. A green building component for BIM-based prefabricated building design according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slot (9) is a rectangular groove.

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