Quick locking device and imaging equipment

The fast-locking mechanism addresses the bulkiness and instability of existing fast-mounts by using a vertical slot and lock piece to securely attach and detach external devices, ensuring stability even when tilted.

CN223105674UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-15ZHONGSHAN BAOYI METAL & PLASTIC PROD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422049625.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-22
Publication Date
2025-07-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing quick-loading mechanism is large in size, inconvenient to operate, and cannot be applied to circular plates, and the quick-loading plate is easily fallen off when tilted.

Method used

A quick locking device is designed, including a first connector, a second connector, a movable member and a lock. Through the vertical installation slot and a movable passage, the lifting and lowering movement of the lock and the design of the joint are achieved to achieve rapid assembly and stable fixation.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid assembly and stable fixation of external equipment, is suitable for connections in various shapes, and is not easy to fall off when tilted.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a quick locking device and image equipment, which comprise a first connecting piece, a second connecting piece, a third connecting piece, a fourth connecting piece and a fifth connecting piece, wherein the middle part of the first connecting piece is provided with a mounting slotted hole arranged along the vertical direction, and the side part is provided with a movable channel communicated with the mounting slotted hole in a penetrating manner; the second connecting piece is provided with a mounting part which is inserted into the mounting slot hole; the movable part is movably arranged in the movable channel and can extend into the mounting groove hole to prevent the mounting part from being separated from the mounting groove hole or retract into the movable channel to allow the mounting part to be separated from the mounting groove hole; and the locking piece is movably arranged outside the first connecting piece and is fixed after lifting movement relative to the first connecting piece. One of the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece is connected with external equipment, the other one is used for fixing or connecting the support, the locking piece ascends or descends to drive the movable piece to extend into the installation groove hole through the first combination part so as to prevent the installation component from being separated from the installation groove hole, and therefore rapid assembly is achieved. And the external equipment does not fall off when inclining, so that the assembling stability is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a quick locking device and imaging equipment. Background Art

[0002] In photography, filming, and projection work, quick-release mechanisms are often used to install external devices such as cameras, camcorders, and projectors. Common quick-release mechanisms include a mounting body and a quick-release plate. Specifically, a mounting slot with two ends passing through is set on the mounting body, and then the external device is pre-connected to the quick-release plate, and then the quick-release plate is slid and embedded in the mounting slot, and then the quick-release plate is fixed by the locking screw or elastic locking assembly on the mounting body. This quick-release mechanism is large in size, inconvenient to use and operate, and cannot be applied to the case where the quick-release plate is a circular plate. In addition, when the quick-release plate and the external device are tilted together along the direction of the mounting slot, the quick-release plate is easy to fall off. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, one of the purposes of the utility model is to provide a quick locking device that is convenient for quickly and stably assembling external devices; the second purpose is to provide an imaging device having the quick locking device.

[0004] A quick locking device according to an embodiment of the first aspect of the utility model comprises: a first connecting member, a mounting slot hole arranged in a vertical direction is provided in the middle of the first connecting member, and a movable channel connected to the mounting slot hole is provided through the side of the first connecting member; a second connecting member, the second connecting member has a mounting component that can be detachably inserted and pulled into the mounting slot hole; a movable member, which is movably arranged in the movable channel and can extend into the mounting slot hole and combine with the mounting component to prevent the mounting component from detaching from the mounting slot hole, or retract into the movable channel and separate from the mounting component to allow the mounting component to detach from the mounting slot hole; a locking member, which is movably arranged on the outside of the first connecting member and can be fixed after being lifted and moved relative to the first connecting member, and the locking member is provided with a first combining portion and a second combining portion arranged in sequence in the vertical direction, the first combining portion contacts the movable member to drive the movable member to extend into the mounting slot hole, and the second combining portion contacts the movable member to allow the movable member to retract into the movable channel.

[0005] A quick locking device according to an embodiment of the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0006] One of the first connecting member and the second connecting member is connected to the external device, and the other is used to fix or connect the bracket. When the external device is to be assembled in the quick locking device, the mounting component is inserted into the mounting slot in the vertical direction, and then the locking member is driven to rise or fall to utilize the first combining portion to drive the movable member to extend into the mounting slot and combine with the mounting component to prevent the mounting component from detaching from the mounting slot, thereby achieving rapid assembly, and the external device will not fall off when tilted to improve the stability of the assembly.

[0007] In some embodiments of the utility model, the locking member is threadedly connected to the first connecting member and is sleeved on the outer circumference of the first connecting member. The inner wall of the locking member is formed with a circle of driving slope surface, and the driving slope surface is inclined outward away from the first connecting member in the vertical direction. The part of the driving slope surface close to the first connecting member constitutes the first joint portion, and the movable member is connected to a spring member that drives it to elastically rest against the driving slope surface.

[0008] In some embodiments of the present invention, one end of the driving slope away from the first connecting member is smoothly connected to a clearance groove, and the clearance groove constitutes the second connecting portion.

[0009] In some embodiments of the present invention, the outer peripheral surface of the first connecting member is a threaded column, the locking member is a threaded sleeve matching the threaded column, and the inner peripheral wall of the threaded sleeve is recessed inward to form the truncated cone-shaped driving slope.

[0010] In some embodiments of the utility model, an anti-slip head consistent with the cross-sectional shape of the mounting slot is provided at the end of the mounting component away from the second connecting member, and a step portion is formed between the mounting component and the anti-slip head. When the step portion moves to face the movable channel, the second connecting member abuts against the first connecting member, and the two ends of the movable member can respectively abut against the driving slope and the step portion.

[0011] In some embodiments of the utility model, the outer circumferential surface of the first connecting member is a first cylindrical surface, the locking member is a circular sleeve matching the first cylindrical surface, the inner circumferential wall of the circular sleeve is recessed inward to form the truncated cone-shaped driving ramp surface, a vertically extending screw is fixedly connected to the center position of the first connecting member, and a threaded through hole matching the screw is provided at the center position of the circular sleeve.

[0012] In some embodiments of the present utility model, the installation slot hole is a circular sunk groove or an annular sunk groove. The installation component has a second cylindrical surface that contacts the inner peripheral wall of the installation slot hole. The second cylindrical surface is radially recessed to form a circular annular groove. The movable member is composed of two steel balls that slide along the movable channel. The spring member abuts between the two steel balls. The first engaging portion contacts one of the steel balls to press against the other steel ball to keep it abutted against the annular groove.

[0013] In some embodiments of the present utility model, the first connecting member is provided with a flange portion protruding along the middle of the installation slot hole. The middle of the flange portion is provided with an installation hole facing the threaded through hole. One end of the screw rod is fixedly connected to the installation hole.

[0014] In some embodiments of the present utility model, the movable member has a spherical surface that contacts the driving slope surface.

[0015] The imaging device according to the second aspect embodiment of the present utility model includes the quick locking device described in any of the above technical solutions. This imaging device can quickly assemble external devices, and the assembled external devices are not easily detached when tilted, thereby improving the stability of the assembly.

[0016] The additional aspects and advantages of the present utility model will be partially given in the following description, partially become obvious from the following description, or be understood through the practice of the present utility model. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present utility model will become obvious and easy to understand from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, wherein:

[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic internal cross-sectional view of Embodiment 1 of the quick locking device of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 is Figure 1 a disassembled schematic view of the embodiment;

[0020] Figure 3 is a schematic internal cross-sectional view of Embodiment 2 of the quick locking device of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 is Figure 3 a disassembled schematic view of the embodiment.

[0022] Reference numerals:

[0023] The first connecting member 100; the installation slot hole 110; the movable channel 120; the flange portion 130; the second connecting member 200; the installation component 210; the annular groove 211; the anti-disengagement head 220; the step portion 230; the movable member 300; the spring member 310; the locking member 400; the driving slope surface 410; the relief groove 420; the threaded through hole 430; the screw rod 500. Detailed implementation manners

[0024] The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below. The examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, in which the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention and should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that for the orientation description, such as the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., the orientation or positional relationship indicated is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

[0026] In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a number of" is one or more, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more, "greater than", "less than", "exceeding", etc. are understood not to include the present number, "above", "below", "within", etc. are understood to include the present number. If there is a description of "first" and "second", it is only for the purpose of distinguishing technical features and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the sequence relationship of the indicated technical features.

[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.

[0028] See Figure 1 and Figure 2 or see Figure 3 and Figure 4, A quick locking device of the present utility model includes: a first connecting member 100, a mounting slot hole 110 arranged in the vertical direction is provided in the middle of the first connecting member 100, and a movable channel 120 communicating with the mounting slot hole 110 is provided through the side of the first connecting member 100; a second connecting member 200, the second connecting member 200 has a mounting part 210 that can be detachably inserted into the mounting slot hole 110; a movable member 300, which is movably arranged in the movable channel 120 and can extend into the mounting slot hole 110 to combine with the mounting part 210 to prevent the mounting part 210 from detaching from the mounting slot hole 110, or retract into the movable channel 120 to separate from the mounting part 210 to allow the mounting part 210 to detach from the mounting slot hole 110; a locking member 400, which is movably arranged outside the first connecting member 100 and can be fixed after moving up and down relative to the first connecting member 100. The locking member 400 is provided with a first engaging portion and a second engaging portion arranged in sequence in the vertical direction. The first engaging portion contacts the movable member 300 to drive the movable member 300 to extend into the mounting slot hole 110, and the second engaging portion contacts the movable member 300 to allow the movable member 300 to retract into the movable channel 120.

[0029] One of the first connecting member 100 and the second connecting member 200 is connected to an external device, and the other is used to fix or connect a bracket. See Figure 3 In an embodiment, the first connecting member 100 is used to connect a bracket, and the second connecting member 200 is used to connect an external device; see Figure 1 In an embodiment, the first connecting member 100 is connected to a pipe fitting, and this pipe fitting is used to hoist an external device, while the second connecting member 200 is directly used for fixed installation on the ceiling. Of course, according to actual usage needs, the first connecting member 100 and the second connecting member 200 can be respectively connected to different objects.

[0030] Among them, when assembling an external device to this quick locking device, the mounting part 210 is inserted into the mounting slot hole 110 in the vertical direction, and then the locking member 400 is driven to rise or fall to use the first engaging portion to drive the movable member 300 to extend into the mounting slot hole 110 to combine with the mounting part 210 to prevent the mounting part 210 from detaching from the mounting slot hole 110, thereby realizing quick assembly, and the external device will not fall off when tilted to improve the stability of assembly. When disassembling the external device, the locking member 400 is moved up and down until the second engaging portion can be contacted by the movable member 300. At this time, the movable member 300 can retract into the movable channel 120 and completely leave the mounting slot hole 110, and the mounting part 210 can be pulled out, so that the first connecting member 100 and the second connecting member 200 are completely separated.

[0031] See Figure 1 and Figure 2, or refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 , in some embodiments of the present invention, the locking member 400 is threadedly connected to the first connecting member 100 and sleeved on the outer periphery of the first connecting member 100. An annular driving slope 410 is formed on the inner wall of the locking member 400. The driving slope 410 inclines outward away from the first connecting member 100 in the vertical direction. The part of the driving slope 410 close to the first connecting member 100 constitutes the first engaging portion. The movable member 300 is connected with a spring member 310 that elastically abuts against the driving slope 410. It can be understood that when the locking member 400 rotates relative to the first connecting member 100 through a threaded structure and then moves up and down and is fixed, at this time, the movable member 300 can be kept in cooperation with the first engaging portion or the second engaging portion. Taking Figure 1 as an example, the driving slope 410 is inclined upward and away from the first connecting member 100. At this time, the vicinity of the lower end of the driving slope 410 constitutes the first engaging portion. When the locking member 400 rises until the lower part of the driving slope 410 abuts against one end of the movable member 300, the spring member 310 is compressed, and the other end of the movable member 300 is pushed to extend out of the movable channel 120 to enter the mounting slot 110, so that the movable member 300 is combined with the mounting member 210. As the locking member 400 moves downward, one end of the movable member 300 moves upward along the driving slope 410, the spring member 310 recovers its elastic deformation, and the other end of the movable member 300 can gradually leave the mounting slot 110 and retract into the movable channel 120. It should be noted that in some embodiments, the part of the driving slope 410 away from the first connecting member 100 constitutes the second engaging portion. As Figure 1 shown, that is, when the movable member 300 abuts against the vicinity of the upper end of the driving slope 410, the movable member 300 can leave the mounting slot 110 and retract into the movable channel 120.

[0032] Of course, in other embodiments, the way for the locking member 400 to move up and down relative to the first connecting member 100 and then be fixed is not limited to the threaded connection way. For example: a structure combining a ratchet and a ratchet rack can also be adopted. The ratchet rack is arranged on the outer wall of the first connecting member 100 in the vertical direction, and the ratchet is arranged on the locking member 400 through an elastic member so as to be elastically engaged in the tooth groove of the ratchet rack.

[0033] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , or refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4, in some embodiments of the present utility model, the end of the driving slope 410 away from the first connecting member 100 is smoothly and transitionally connected with a relief groove 420, and the relief groove 420 constitutes the second engaging portion. It can be understood that when the movable member 300 moves from the end of the driving slope 410 close to the first connecting member 100 to the end of the driving slope 410 away from the mounting slot hole 110, as Figure 1 shown in the embodiment, one end of the movable member 300 enters the relief groove 420 after moving from the low slope of the driving slope 410 to the high slope. Under the action of the spring member 310, one end of the movable member 300 is stably located in the relief groove 420, avoiding jamming when the mounting member 210 on the second connecting member 200 is withdrawn.

[0034] See Figure 1 and Figure 2 , in some embodiments of the present utility model, the outer peripheral surface of the first connecting member 100 is a threaded post portion, the locking member 400 is a threaded sleeve matching the threaded post portion, and the inner peripheral wall of the threaded sleeve is recessed inward to form the frustum-shaped driving slope 410. The above structure is highly compact, realizing the threaded connection between the locking member 400 and the first connecting member 100 and the setting of the driving slope 410 with a minimalist structure. When the locking member 400 is provided with a relief groove 420, the relief groove 420 is also recessed inward from the inner peripheral wall of the threaded sleeve. For example, the relief groove 420 and the driving slope 410 can be directly obtained by injection molding or machining. It should be noted that the relief groove 420 is also annular, so that when the locking member 400 rotates to any angular position, one end of the movable member 300 can contact the driving slope 410 or the relief groove 420.

[0035] See Figure 1 and Figure 2, in some embodiments of the present utility model, a blocking and detaching head 220 having a cross-sectional shape consistent with that of the mounting slot hole 110 is provided at an end of the mounting member 210 away from the second connecting member 200. A stepped portion 230 is formed between the mounting member 210 and the blocking and detaching head 220. When the stepped portion 230 moves to face the movable channel 120, the second connecting member 200 abuts against the first connecting member 100, and both ends of the movable member 300 can respectively abut against the driving slope 410 and the stepped portion 230. It should be noted that when the mounting member 210 is inserted along the mounting slot hole 110, the blocking and detaching head 220 slides along the inner peripheral wall of the mounting slot hole 110. When the stepped portion 230 moves to face the movable channel 120, the user rotates the locking member 400 so that the driving slope 410 abuts against one end of the movable member 300. When the other end of the movable member 300 extends to the stepped portion 230, the movable member 300 forms a block on the blocking and detaching head 220, thereby preventing the mounting member 210 from being withdrawn from the mounting slot hole 110, thus completing the assembly between the first connecting member 100 and the second connecting member 200, which is beneficial to simplifying the structure of the mounting member 210.

[0036] See Figure 3 and Figure 4 , in some embodiments of the present utility model, in order to reduce the production and processing difficulty, the outer peripheral surface of the first connecting member 100 is a first cylindrical surface, the locking member 400 is a circular sleeve matching the first cylindrical surface, a frustum-shaped driving slope 410 is formed by the inward depression of the inner peripheral wall of the circular sleeve, a vertically extending screw rod 500 is fixedly connected to the central position of the first connecting member 100, and a threaded through hole 430 matching the screw rod 500 is provided at the central position of the circular sleeve. That is, when the circular sleeve rotates around the rod direction of the screw rod 500, the threaded through hole 430 moves up and down relative to the screw rod 500, thereby realizing the up and down movement of the circular sleeve relative to the first connecting member 100.

[0037] See Figure 3 and Figure 4 , in some embodiments of the present utility model, the mounting slot hole 110 is a circular sink or an annular sink, the mounting member 210 has a second cylindrical surface in contact with the inner peripheral wall of the mounting slot hole 110, thereby realizing the function of the second connecting member 200 rotating relative to the first connecting member 100, which is applicable to the use scenario of a photographic tripod head and realizes the function of panoramic photography of a camera or a video camera. An annular groove 211 is formed by the radial depression of the second cylindrical surface. The movable member 300 is composed of two steel balls sliding along the movable channel 120. The spring member 310 abuts between the two steel balls. The first engaging portion contacts one of the steel balls to press the other steel ball to keep abutting against the annular groove 211. It can be understood that Figure 3Taking the embodiment as an example, when the lower part of the driving ramp 410 contacts one of the steel balls, the two steel balls are completely pressed against each other, and the other steel ball rests in the annular groove 211; when the upper end of the driving ramp 410 or the yield groove 420 contacts one of the steel balls, there is a movable gap between the two steel balls. At this time, the mounting component 210 is directly pulled out, and the other steel ball moves in the direction of the compression spring member 310 to retract into the movable channel 120.

[0038] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4 In some embodiments of the utility model, the first connecting member 100 is provided with a flange portion 130 along the middle protrusion of the mounting slot hole 110, so that the mounting slot hole 110 becomes a circular groove. At the same time, in order to achieve a more compact structure, a mounting hole facing the threaded through hole 430 is provided in the middle of the flange portion 130, and one end of the screw rod 500 is fixedly connected in the mounting hole.

[0039] See also Figure 1 or Figure 3 In some embodiments of the present invention, the movable member 300 has a spherical surface in contact with the driving ramp 410. It should be noted that when the lock member 400 rotates relative to the first connecting member 100, the driving ramp 410 rotates and moves up and down relative to the movable member 300. The position where the movable member 300 contacts the driving ramp 410 is a spherical surface, which can avoid jamming and make the movable member 300 move more smoothly.

[0040] The utility model also discloses an imaging device, comprising the quick locking device described in any one of the above technical solutions; the imaging device can be quickly assembled with external equipment, and the assembled external equipment is not easy to fall off when tilted, so as to improve the stability of the assembly.

[0041] The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0042] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A quick locking device, characterized in that, include: A first connecting member (100), wherein a mounting slot hole (110) arranged in a vertical direction is provided in the middle of the first connecting member (100), and a movable channel (120) communicating with the mounting slot hole (110) is provided through the side of the first connecting member (100); A second connecting member (200), the second connecting member (200) having a mounting component (210) that can be detachably inserted into the mounting slot hole (110); A movable member (300) is movably disposed in the movable channel (120), and is capable of extending into the mounting slot (110) and combining with the mounting component (210) to prevent the mounting component (210) from being separated from the mounting slot (110), or retracting into the movable channel (120) and separating from the mounting component (210) to allow the mounting component (210) to be separated from the mounting slot (110); A locking member (400) is movably arranged outside the first connecting member (100) and can be fixed after being lifted or lowered relative to the first connecting member (100). The locking member (400) is provided with a first combining portion and a second combining portion arranged in sequence along a vertical direction. The first combining portion contacts the movable member (300) to drive the movable member (300) to extend into the mounting slot (110), and the second combining portion contacts the movable member (300) to allow the movable member (300) to retract into the movable channel (120).

2. A quick locking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking member (400) is threadedly connected to the first connecting member (100) and sleeved on the outer periphery of the first connecting member (100); a circle of driving slope (410) is formed on the inner wall of the locking member (400); the driving slope (410) is inclined outwardly away from the first connecting member (100) in the vertical direction; the portion of the driving slope (410) close to the first connecting member (100) constitutes the first joint portion; and the movable member (300) is connected to a spring member (310) that drives it to elastically lean against the driving slope (410).

3. A quick locking device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the driving slope (410) away from the first connecting member (100) is smoothly transitionally connected to a clearance groove (420), and the clearance groove (420) constitutes the second connecting portion.

4. A quick locking device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer peripheral surface of the first connecting member (100) is a threaded column, the locking member (400) is a threaded sleeve matching the threaded column, and the inner peripheral wall of the threaded sleeve is recessed inward to form the truncated cone-shaped driving slope (410).

5. A quick locking device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The end of the mounting member (210) away from the second connecting member (200) is provided with a blocking head (220) having a cross-sectional shape consistent with that of the mounting slot hole (110). A stepped portion (230) is formed between the mounting member (210) and the blocking head (220). When the stepped portion (230) moves to face the movable channel (120), the second connecting member (200) abuts against the first connecting member (100), and both ends of the movable member (300) can respectively abut against the driving slope surface (410) and the stepped portion (230).

6. The quick locking device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer peripheral surface of the first connecting member (100) is a first cylindrical surface, the locking member (400) is a circular sleeve matching the first cylindrical surface, a frustum-shaped driving slope surface (410) is formed by inward depression of the inner peripheral wall of the circular sleeve, a vertically extending screw rod (500) is fixedly connected to the central position of the first connecting member (100), and a threaded through hole (430) matching the screw rod (500) is provided at the central position of the circular sleeve.

7. The quick locking device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The mounting slot hole (110) is a circular sunk groove or an annular sunk groove. The mounting member (210) has a second cylindrical surface in contact with the inner peripheral wall of the mounting slot hole (110). An annular groove (211) is formed by radial depression of the second cylindrical surface. The movable member (300) consists of two steel balls sliding along the movable channel (120). The spring member (310) abuts between the two steel balls. The first joint portion contacts one of the steel balls to press the other steel ball to keep it abutting against the annular groove (211).

8. The quick locking device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first connecting member (100) is provided with a flange portion (130) protruding in the middle along the mounting slot hole (110). An installation hole facing the threaded through hole (430) is provided in the middle of the flange portion (130). One end of the screw rod (500) is fixedly connected in the installation hole.

9. The quick locking device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The movable member (300) has a spherical surface in contact with the driving slope surface (410).

10. An imaging device, characterized in that, Including the quick locking device according to any one of claims 1-9.