Roller scraper dryer

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of roller scraper drying machines, in particular to a roller scraper drying machine which comprises a roller scraper drying machine body, a fixing seat is arranged on one side of the roller scraper drying machine body, a material guide plate assembly is arranged on the top of the fixing seat, and the material guide plate assembly and the fixing seat are connected and fixed through a plurality of fastening assemblies. The material guide plate assembly comprises a horizontal material guide plate and an inclined material guide plate, and the inclined material guide plate is arranged on one side of the horizontal material guide plate; according to the roller scraper dryer, the guide plate is matched with the first scraper assembly and the second scraper assembly, the distance between the scrapers and the roller of the roller scraper dryer body can be finely adjusted conveniently, materials can be scraped off from the surface of the roller more thoroughly by arranging the two scrapers, residues of the materials on the roller are reduced, and the service life of the roller scraper dryer is prolonged. And the two scraping plates share the load of a single scraping plate, so that the abrasion speed of the scraping plates is reduced, and the service life of the scraping plates is prolonged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drum scraper dryers, and particularly relates to a drum scraper dryer. Background Art

[0002] A drum scraper dryer is a device that conducts internal heating and rotation to continuously dry liquid materials or slurries attached to the outer wall of the drum. When the drum scraper dryer is working, the rotating drum adheres to a thick film of material through the lower trough. Heat is transported through a pipeline to the inner wall of the drum, then conducted to the outer wall of the drum, and further conducted to the material film, causing the water in the material film to evaporate and dehumidify, and the material to be dried. The dried material is scraped off the drum by a scraper on the drum surface, falls into the discharge port, and is concentrated and packaged.

[0003] The scraper of the existing drum scraper dryer is of a single-layer structure. When the scraper is worn or deformed in some areas after long-term use, the scraper needs to be replaced. Its service life is short, and during the material scraping process of the single-layer scraper, it is easy to have the phenomenon that the material is not completely scraped off, and the material is likely to remain on the drum. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the deficiencies existing in the prior art, and a drum scraper dryer is proposed.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A drum scraper dryer includes a drum scraper dryer body. A fixed seat is arranged on one side of the drum scraper dryer body. A material guiding plate assembly is arranged on the top of the fixed seat. The material guiding plate assembly and the fixed seat are connected and fixed through a plurality of fastening components. The material guiding plate assembly includes a horizontal material guiding plate and an inclined material guiding plate. An inclined material guiding plate is arranged on one side of the horizontal material guiding plate, and limiting plates are installed on both sides of the horizontal material guiding plate and the inclined material guiding plate.

[0007] A first scraper assembly and a second scraper assembly are arranged at equal intervals in sequence between the two limiting plates of the horizontal material guiding plate. Limiting sliders are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first scraper assembly and the second scraper assembly. The limiting sliders are slidably arranged in the limiting plates, and a fixing screw is arranged on the other side of the limiting sliders. One side of the fixing screw passes through the limiting plate and is screwed with a fixing nut.

[0008] In addition, preferably, a limiting sliding groove is opened in the limiting plate of the horizontal material guiding plate at the position of the limiting slider, and a groove is opened on one side of the end of the limiting plate at the position of the limiting sliding groove. A magnetic attraction plate is fixedly arranged in the groove, and a through sliding groove is opened in the limiting plate at the position of the fixing screw.

[0009] In addition, a preferred structure is that a feed through hole is arranged on the side of the limiting plate of the horizontal material guiding plate close to the inclined material guiding plate. The feed through hole is located on one side of the limiting sliding groove, and the cross-sectional area of the feed through hole is the same as that of the limiting sliding block.

[0010] In addition, a preferred structure is that a chute through hole is arranged on one side of the feed through hole in the limiting plate of the horizontal material guiding plate, and the width of the chute through hole is the same as the diameter of the fixing screw.

[0011] In addition, a preferred structure is that both the first scraping plate assembly and the second scraping plate assembly include a fixed scraping plate body, and both sides of the scraping plate body are made of a magnetic material adapted to be attracted to the magnetic attraction plate.

[0012] In addition, a preferred structure is that a first limiting insertion block and a second limiting insertion block are sequentially arranged at the bottoms of the horizontal material guiding plate and the inclined material guiding plate, and clamping grooves are formed at the top of the fixed seat at the positions of the first limiting insertion block and the second limiting insertion block.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0014] In the present utility model, through the cooperative setting of the material guiding plate, the first scraping plate assembly and the second scraping plate assembly, it is convenient to finely adjust the distance from the scraping plate to the drum of the drum scraping dryer body. And by providing two scraping plates, the material can be scraped off from the surface of the drum more thoroughly, reducing the residue of the material on the drum. Moreover, the two scraping plates share the load of a single scraping plate, reducing the speed of scraping plate wear and extending the service life of the scraping plate. Description of the Drawings

[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a drum scraping dryer proposed by the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is a schematic exploded structural diagram of a drum scraping dryer proposed by the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 is a schematic exploded structural diagram of the material guiding plate assembly, the first scraping plate assembly and the second scraping plate assembly.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Drum scraping dryer body; 2. Fixed seat; 3. Material guiding plate assembly; 31. First limiting insertion block; 32. Second limiting insertion block; 33. Magnetic attraction plate; 4-1. First scraping plate assembly; 4-2. Second scraping plate assembly; 41. Scraping plate body; 42. Limiting sliding block; 43. Extension plate; 5. Fastening assembly; 6. Fixed block assembly. Detailed Embodiments

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0020] Referring to Figures 1 - 3 , a drum scraper dryer, including a drum scraper dryer body 1, a fixed seat 2 is arranged on one side of the drum scraper dryer body 1, a material guiding plate assembly 3 is arranged on the top of the fixed seat 2, and the material guiding plate assembly 3 and the fixed seat 2 are connected and fixed by a plurality of fastening assemblies 5. The material guiding plate assembly 3 includes a horizontal material guiding plate and an inclined material guiding plate. An inclined material guiding plate is arranged on one side of the horizontal material guiding plate, and limiting plates are installed on both sides of the horizontal material guiding plate and the inclined material guiding plate. It should be noted that the drum scraper dryer body 1 includes a drum, and the specific structure and working mode of the drum scraper dryer body 1 are all prior arts that have been publicly available on the market at present, and do not belong to the main technical problems to be solved in this technical solution. Therefore, it will not be elaborated in detail in the present invention. The fastening assembly 5 is a fastening screw and a fastening nut, and the fastening screw is in threaded connection with the fastening nut.

[0021] Moreover, a first scraper assembly 4-1 and a second scraper assembly 4-2 are arranged at equal intervals in sequence between the two limiting plates of the horizontal material guiding plate. Limiting sliding blocks 42 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first scraper assembly 4-1 and the second scraper assembly 4-2. The limiting sliding blocks 42 are slidably arranged in the limiting plates, and a fixing screw is arranged on the other side of the limiting sliding blocks 42. One side of the fixing screw passes through the limiting plate and is screwed with a fixing nut.

[0022] At the same time, a limiting sliding groove is opened in the limiting plate of the horizontal material guiding plate at the position of the limiting sliding block 42, and a groove is opened on one side of the end of the limiting plate at the limiting sliding groove. A magnetic attraction plate 33 is fixedly arranged in the groove, and a through sliding groove is opened in the limiting plate at the position of the fixing screw.

[0023] Moreover, a feeding through hole is arranged on the side of the limiting plate of the horizontal material guiding plate close to the inclined material guiding plate. The feeding through hole is on one side of the limiting sliding groove, and the cross-sectional area of the feeding through hole is the same as the cross-sectional area of the limiting sliding block 42.

[0024] At the same time, a sliding groove through hole is arranged on the side of the limiting plate of the horizontal material guiding plate at the feeding through hole, and the width of the sliding groove through hole is the same as the diameter of the fixing screw.

[0025] Further, both the first scraper assembly 4-1 and the second scraper assembly 4-2 include a fixed scraper body 41. Both sides of the scraper body 41 are made of a magnetic material adapted to be attracted to the magnetic plate 33, and one end of the scraper body 41 is provided with an extension plate 43. The top of the extension plate 43 is flush with the top of the scraper body 41. The extension plate 43 is used to further guide the materials scraped off the top of the scraper body 41. It should be noted that both the scraper body 41 and the extension plate 43 are inclined, so that when the scraper body 41 is scraping materials, the scraped materials are guided along the scraper body 41 and the extension plate 43 to the guide plate assembly 3.

[0026] Further, a first limit plug 31 and a second limit plug 32 are sequentially arranged at the bottoms of the horizontal guide plate and the inclined guide plate, and clamping grooves are provided at the top of the fixed seat 2 at the positions of the first limit plug 31 and the second limit plug 32.

[0027] Meanwhile, a fixed block assembly 6 is inserted into the feeding through hole in the limit plate, and the feeding through hole is limited by the fixed block assembly 6.

[0028] In this embodiment, through the cooperative setting of the guide plate 3, the first scraper assembly 4-1, and the second scraper assembly 4-2, it is convenient to finely adjust the distance from the scraper to the drum of the drum scraper dryer body 1. And by setting two scrapers, the materials can be scraped off the drum surface more thoroughly, reducing the residue of the materials on the drum. Moreover, the two scrapers share the load of a single scraper, reducing the speed of scraper wear and extending the service life of the scraper.

[0029] At the same time, both the first scraper assembly 4-1 and the second scraper assembly 4-2 are detachable. When it is necessary to disassemble the first scraper assembly 4-1 and the second scraper assembly 4-2, slide the first scraper assembly 4-1 and the second scraper assembly 4-2 in the limit chute to the side of the feeding through hole and locate them in the feeding through hole. The fixing screw slides in the corresponding through chute and slides to be located in the chute through hole. Then, take out the first scraper assembly 4-1 and the second scraper assembly 4-2 along the feeding through hole to clean the first scraper assembly 4-1 and the second scraper assembly 4-2.

[0030] After the cleaning is completed, slide the first scraper assembly 4-1 and the second scraper assembly 4-2 inward along the feeding through hole, align the first scraper assembly 4-1 and the second scraper assembly 4-2 with their corresponding limit sliding grooves in sequence, and then slide along the corresponding limit sliding grooves until they reach the appropriate positions, and then tighten and fix them with fixing screws and fixing nuts, so as to complete the limitation of the first scraper assembly 4-1 and the second scraper assembly 4-2. Both sides of the first scraper assembly 4-1 and the second scraper assembly 4-2 are magnetically adsorbed and connected to the corresponding magnetic adsorption plates 33, further ensuring the stability of the first scraper assembly 4-1 and the second scraper assembly 4-2.

[0031] In the present utility model, through the cooperative setting of the material guiding plate 3 and the first scraper assembly 4-1 and the second scraper assembly 4-2, it is convenient to finely adjust the distance between the scraper and the drum of the drum scraper dryer body 1. And by providing two scrapers, the material can be scraped off the drum surface more thoroughly, reducing the residue of the material on the drum. Moreover, the two scrapers share the load of a single scraper, reducing the speed of scraper wear and extending the service life of the scraper.

[0032] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present utility model, according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A drum scraper dryer, comprising a drum scraper dryer body (1), characterized in that, On one side of the drum scraper dryer body (1), there is a fixed seat (2). On the top of the fixed seat (2), there is a material guiding plate assembly (3). The material guiding plate assembly (3) and the fixed seat (2) are connected and fixed by a plurality of fastening components (5). The material guiding plate assembly (3) includes a horizontal material guiding plate and an inclined material guiding plate. An inclined material guiding plate is arranged on one side of the horizontal material guiding plate, and limiting plates are installed on both sides of the horizontal material guiding plate and the inclined material guiding plate. Between the two limiting plates of the horizontal material guiding plate, a first scraper assembly (4-1) and a second scraper assembly (4-2) are arranged in sequence at equal intervals. Limiting sliders (42) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first scraper assembly (4-1) and the second scraper assembly (4-2). The limiting sliders (42) are slidably arranged in the limiting plates, and on the other side of the limiting sliders (42), there is a fixing screw. One side of the fixing screw passes through the limiting plate and is screwed with a fixing nut.

2. The drum scraper dryer according to claim 1, wherein, A limiting chute is opened in the limiting plate of the horizontal material guiding plate at the position of the limiting slider (42). One end of the limiting plate is provided with a groove on one side of the limiting chute. A magnetic attracting plate (33) is fixedly arranged in the groove, and a through chute is opened in the limiting plate at the position of the fixing screw.

3. A drum scraper dryer according to claim 1, characterized in that, On the side of the limiting plate of the horizontal material guiding plate close to the inclined material guiding plate, there is a feed through hole. The feed through hole is on one side of the limiting chute, and the cross-sectional area of the feed through hole is the same as the cross-sectional area of the limiting slider (42).

4. A drum scraper dryer according to claim 1, characterized in that, On the side of the limiting plate of the horizontal material guiding plate where the feed through hole is located, there is a chute through hole, and the width of the chute through hole is the same as the diameter of the fixing screw.

5. A drum scraper dryer according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both the first scraper assembly (4-1) and the second scraper assembly (4-2) include a fixed scraper body (41). Both sides of the scraper body (41) are made of a magnetic material adapted to be attracted to the magnetic attracting plate (33).

6. The drum scraper dryer according to claim 1, characterized in that, At the bottom of the horizontal material guiding plate and the inclined material guiding plate, a first limiting insertion block (31) and a second limiting insertion block (32) are arranged in sequence. At the positions of the first limiting insertion block (31) and the second limiting insertion block (32) on the top of the fixed seat (2), clamping grooves are opened.

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