Engineering precision measurement slope scale
The engineering precision slope gauge addresses accuracy issues by using a motor-controlled mechanism to center the bubble and enhance visibility, resulting in precise slope measurements.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421843576.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-01
AI Technical Summary
During the detection process of the existing slope ruler, due to the influence of thermal expansion and contraction of the water pipe bubbles, it is difficult to accurately determine the central position, resulting in a decrease in detection accuracy.
The position of the bubbles in the rotating wheel frame and the horizontal tube is adjusted, and the threaded sleeve is driven by the rotating motor to adjust the movement judgment frame to ensure that the bubble diameter matches the spacing between the movement judgment frame in the horizontal tube, and the auxiliary lamp tube is used for lighting to improve the reading accuracy.
By adjusting the position of bubbles in the rotating wheel frame and horizontal tube, more accurate readings are achieved and the accuracy of slope detection is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223106955U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of engineering technology, and particularly relates to an engineering precision measuring gradient ruler. Background Art
[0002] A gradient ruler is a graphical curve ruler used to determine the corresponding ground gradient according to the horizontal distance of contour lines on a topographic map or its reverse process. In engineering, a gradient ruler is commonly used to detect buildings.
[0003] During the detection process, a common gradient ruler relies on the position of the bubble in the internal water pipe to determine the current inclination angle. However, limited by other environmental factors such as thermal expansion and contraction, the size of the bubble in the water pipe will change slightly. It is difficult to accurately determine whether the bubble is in the central position only relying on the scale line on the surface of the fixed-position water pipe, resulting in a decrease in the accuracy of gradient detection. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an engineering precision measuring gradient ruler to overcome the above-mentioned defects in the prior art.
[0005] According to an engineering precision measuring gradient ruler of the utility model, it includes a ruler body. A bottom fixing plate is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the ruler body. A dial is fixedly arranged in the middle of the front end surface of the ruler body, and scales are drawn on the front end surface of the dial.
[0006] An adjustment rotating cavity is arranged inside the ruler body. A rotating wheel frame is rotatably arranged in the adjustment rotating cavity. The front end surface of the rotating wheel frame extends to the front side of the dial. A pointer is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the rotating wheel frame. A horizontal pipe is fixedly arranged inside the rotating wheel frame. A positioning rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the rear end surface of the horizontal pipe. Two movable judgment frames capable of moving left and right are symmetrically arranged on the outer circular surface of the horizontal pipe. A dialing wheel disc is rotatably arranged on the upper side of the front end surface of the ruler body.
[0007] As a preference of the utility model, a connecting gear is rotatably arranged in the adjustment rotating cavity. The rear end surface of the dialing wheel disc penetrates through the adjustment rotating cavity and extends to the rear side of the ruler body. An active gear is fixedly arranged on the outer circular surface of the dialing wheel disc located in the adjustment rotating cavity. The active gear, the connecting gear and the outer circular surface of the rotating wheel frame are meshed.
[0008] As a preference of the utility model, the horizontal pipe contains detection water inside, and an auxiliary lamp tube is fixedly arranged inside the horizontal pipe, and the auxiliary lamp tube can perform lighting work.
[0009] Preferably, in the utility model, a middle fixing frame is fixedly arranged in the middle of the outer circumferential surface of the horizontal pipe. A rotating motor is fixedly arranged on the rear end surface of the middle fixing frame. Two threaded sleeves are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the left and right sides of the outer circumferential surface of the positioning rotating shaft. The thread directions of the outer circumferential surfaces of the two threaded sleeves are opposite and are threadedly connected to the moving judgment frame on the same side. The positioning rotating shaft is power-connected to the rotating motor on one side close to the middle fixing frame.
[0010] Preferably, in the utility model, a handle is fixedly arranged on the right side of the upper end surface of the ruler body, and the handle can be held by external personnel.
[0011] Preferably, in the utility model, a control panel is fixedly arranged on the front end surface of the ruler body, and the control panel can be used to control the start and stop of all motors of the utility model.
[0012] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solutions, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0013] 1. In the utility model, when adjusting the position angle of the bubble in the rotating wheel frame and the horizontal pipe, the rotating motor can be started according to the current size of the bubble, driving the positioning rotating shaft to rotate, thereby driving the threaded sleeve to rotate, and then driving the moving judgment frames on both sides to move left and right, adjusting the distance between the moving judgment frames on both sides to be equivalent to the diameter of the bubble, so as to facilitate the external personnel to observe the position of the bubble, and further improve the reading accuracy of the utility model.
[0014] 2. In the utility model, when the bubble moves, the auxiliary lamp tube can be started synchronously, making the auxiliary lamp tube start to emit light, so as to facilitate the reading behavior of the external personnel on the lamp tube and be able to more clearly judge the lighting position. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 is the front view of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 is the top view of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 is the rear view of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 is the right view of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 is the overall structural schematic diagram of a precision engineering measuring slope ruler of the utility model
[0020] Figure 6 is the utility model Figure 3 structural schematic diagram at the position of the threaded sleeve 22 component.
[0021] In the figure:
[0022] 11. Measuring body; 12. Rotating wheel frame; 13. Pointer; 14. Dial; 15. Level tube; 16. Moving judgment frame; 17. Middle fixing frame; 18. Dialing wheel; 19. Handle; 20. Control panel; 21. Bottom fixing plate; 22. Threaded sleeve; 23. Rotating motor; 24. Adjusting rotation cavity; 25. Connecting gear; 26. Driving gear; 27. Positioning rotating shaft; 28. Auxiliary lamp tube. Specific implementation mode
[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention. Embodiment
[0024] Refer to Figures 1-6 , which is the first embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment provides an embodiment of an engineering precision measurement slope ruler, including a measuring body 11. A bottom fixing plate 21 is fixedly provided on the lower end surface of the measuring body 11, and a dial 14 is fixedly provided in the middle of the front end surface of the measuring body 11. Scales are marked on the front end surface of the dial 14;
[0025] An adjusting rotation cavity 24 is provided inside the measuring body 11. A rotating wheel frame 12 is rotatably provided inside the adjusting rotation cavity 24. The front end surface of the rotating wheel frame 12 extends to the front side of the dial 14. A pointer 13 is fixedly provided on the upper end surface of the rotating wheel frame 12. A level tube 15 is fixedly provided inside the rotating wheel frame 12. A positioning rotating shaft 27 is rotatably provided on the rear end surface of the level tube 15. Two movable judgment frames 16 capable of moving left and right are symmetrically provided on the outer circular surface of the level tube 15. A dialing wheel 18 is rotatably provided on the upper side of the front end surface of the measuring body 11.
[0026] A connecting gear 25 is rotatably provided inside the adjusting rotation cavity 24. The rear end surface of the dialing wheel 18 penetrates through the adjusting rotation cavity 24 and extends to the rear side of the measuring body 11. A driving gear 26 is fixedly provided on the outer circular surface of the dialing wheel 18 located inside the adjusting rotation cavity 24. The driving gear 26, the connecting gear 25 and the outer circular surface of the rotating wheel frame 12 are meshed.
[0027] The level tube 15 contains detection water inside, and an auxiliary lamp tube 28 is fixedly provided inside the level tube 15. The auxiliary lamp tube 28 can perform lighting work.
[0028] A middle fixing frame 17 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the outer circumferential surface of the horizontal tube 15, and a rotating motor 23 is fixedly arranged on the rear end surface of the middle fixing frame 17. The outer circumferential surface of the positioning rotating shaft 27 is symmetrical on the left and right and fixedly provided with two threaded sleeves 22. The thread directions of the outer circumferential surfaces of the threaded sleeves 22 on both sides are opposite and are threadedly connected to the moving judgment frame 16 on the same side. The positioning rotating shaft 27 is poweredly connected to the rotating motor 23 on the side close to the middle fixing frame 17.
[0029] A handle 19 is fixedly disposed on the right side of the upper end surface of the ruler body 11 , and the handle 19 can be held by an outsider.
[0030] A control panel 20 is fixedly disposed on the front end surface of the ruler body 11, and the control panel 20 can control the start and stop of all motors of the utility model.
[0031] Specific workflow:
[0032] When performing slope detection, the bottom fixing plate 21 can be placed on the slope surface by holding the handle 19, and the driving gear 26 can be driven to rotate by turning the dial 18, thereby driving the connecting gear 25 to rotate, and then driving the rotating wheel frame 12 to rotate, and rotating together with the horizontal tube 15, so that the bubbles in the water in the horizontal tube 15 begin to move continuously. The staff can continuously turn the dial 18 until the bubbles are at the middle fixing frame 17 position (i.e., the center) in the horizontal tube 15, and then read the pointer 13 and the indicator plate 14 to determine the current inclination slope.
[0033] When adjusting the bubble position angle in the rotating wheel frame 12 and the horizontal tube 15, the rotating motor 23 can be started according to the current bubble size to drive the positioning rotating shaft 27 to rotate, thereby driving the threaded sleeve 22 to rotate, and then driving the mobile judgment frames 16 on both sides to move left and right, and adjusting the distance between the mobile judgment frames 16 on both sides to make it equivalent to the bubble diameter, so as to facilitate external personnel to observe the bubble position, thereby improving the accuracy of the readings of the utility model.
[0034] When the bubble moves, the auxiliary lamp 28 can be started synchronously to make the auxiliary lamp 28 start to emit light, thereby facilitating the reading behavior of the lamp by an outsider and enabling a clearer judgment of the lighting position.
[0035] The above description is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the technical features of the present invention are not limited thereto. Any changes or modifications made by any technician in the field of the present invention are included in the patent scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An engineering precision measuring gradient ruler, comprising a ruler body (11), characterized in that: A bottom fixing plate (21) is fixedly provided on the lower end surface of the ruler body (11), and an indicator plate (14) is fixedly provided on the middle portion of the front end surface of the ruler body (11); The ruler body (11) is provided with an adjustment rotation chamber (24), a rotating wheel frame (12) is rotatably provided in the adjustment rotation chamber (24), a front end surface of the rotating wheel frame (12) extends to the front side of the indicating plate (14), a pointer (13) is fixedly provided on the upper end surface of the rotating wheel frame (12), a horizontal tube (15) is fixedly provided in the rotating wheel frame (12), a positioning rotation shaft (27) is rotatably provided on the rear end surface of the horizontal tube (15), two movable judgment frames (16) that can move leftward and rightward are symmetrically provided on the outer circumference of the horizontal tube (15), and a dial wheel (18) is rotatably provided on the upper side of the front end surface of the ruler body (11).
2. The engineering precision measurement slope gauge according to claim 1, wherein: A connecting gear (25) is rotatably disposed in the adjusting rotating cavity (24); a rear end surface of the shifting wheel (18) passes through the adjusting rotating cavity (24) and extends to the rear side of the ruler body (11); and a driving gear (26) is fixedly disposed on the outer circumferential surface of the shifting wheel (18) located in the adjusting rotating cavity (24).
3. The engineering precision measurement gradienter according to claim 1, wherein: An auxiliary light tube (28) is fixedly arranged inside the horizontal tube (15).
4. The engineering precision measuring gradient ruler according to claim 1, characterized in that: A middle fixing frame (17) is fixedly provided at the middle of the outer circumferential surface of the horizontal tube (15), a rotating motor (23) is fixedly provided at the rear end surface of the middle fixing frame (17), the outer circumferential surface of the positioning rotating shaft (27) is bilaterally symmetrical and fixedly provided with two threaded sleeves (22), the threaded directions of the outer circumferential surfaces of the threaded sleeves (22) on both sides are opposite and are threadedly connected to the moving judgment frame (16) on the same side, and the positioning rotating shaft (27) is poweredly connected to the rotating motor (23) at the side close to the middle fixing frame (17).
5. The engineering precision measuring gradient ruler according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (19) is fixedly provided on the right side of the upper end surface of the ruler body (11).
6. The engineering precision measurement slope gauge according to claim 1, wherein: A control panel (20) is fixedly provided on the front end surface of the ruler body (11).