Portable sharpness tester for cutter
Through the design of the portable sharpness tester, the problem that large sharpness testers cannot be debugged quickly is solved, and the miniaturized, cost-effective tool sharpness detection is achieved, which is suitable for tool production lines.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422261352.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing sharpness tester is large in size and cannot meet the rapid debugging requirements of the tool production line. The inspection method is rough and the numerical value cannot be obtained accurately.
A portable sharpness tester is designed, including a test bench, cutting media tooling and tool support seat. The tool is fixed by magnets, the blade driving mechanism is simplified, the cutting media tooling structure is optimized, and the miniaturization design is adopted, and the control panel is equipped to display sharpness and peak force data in real time.
It realizes portable inspection, improves inspection efficiency, reduces production and use costs, is suitable for debugging on tool production lines, has high detection accuracy and complies with industry standards.
Smart Images

Figure CN223107529U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tool detection equipment, in particular to a portable sharpness tester for tools. Background Art
[0002] Sharpness testers are mainly used to test and evaluate the sharpness of various tools, cutting tools and surgical instruments, ensure their performance, improve work efficiency and quality, extend service life, and ensure operation safety at the same time.
[0003] The sharpness of existing tools is detected by cutting cardboard with the tool. However, this detection method can only detect roughly and cannot obtain accurate numerical values. For accurate detection, the tool needs to be sent to the laboratory and detected by a sharpness tester. The sharpness testers are all large-sized devices with large volumes. This transfer and waiting process is extremely time-consuming and cannot meet the rapid debugging of the tool production line. Therefore, the applicant has made a beneficial design and found a way to solve the above problems. The technical solution to be introduced below was generated under this background. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the existing traditional sharpness tester design and provide a portable, high-detection-efficiency and cost-effective product.
[0005] To solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions.
[0006] A portable sharpness tester for tools, including a tester. The tester is provided with a test bench, and the tester is provided with a control panel for recording the sharpness peak value. The test bench is provided with a cutting medium tooling. The cutting medium tooling is provided with a cutting groove. The cutting medium tooling is provided with a cutting medium and is arranged above the cutting groove. The tester is provided with a tool support seat and is kept at a distance for tool measurement from the cutting medium tooling.
[0007] Preferably, a magnet is provided at the bottom of the tool support seat. The tool support seat is provided with a groove for the tool to abut against, and a protruding abutting part in an arch shape is provided at the bottom of the groove.
[0008] Preferably, the tester is provided with a support platform and a cover plate for the magnet to magnetically attract. The cover plate is provided with a through hole giving way to the test bench.
[0009] Preferably, an open first wire groove is provided on one side at the top of the cutting groove. The first wire groove is provided with a wire passing hole. A wire fixing cap is threadedly connected to one side of the wire passing hole. A marking line is provided at the middle position of the bottom of the cutting groove.
[0010] Preferably, on the other side of the top of the cutting groove, an open second wire groove or a semi-open second wire groove is provided. The semi-open second wire groove is provided with a channel for the cutting medium to pass through, and a pressing plate is arranged in the channel. On one side of the open second wire groove, a sliding groove is provided, and a movable pressing plate is arranged in the sliding groove. At the top of the channel and the entrance of the sliding groove, a wire fixing cap is threadedly connected and abuts against the pressing plate.
[0011] Preferably, a weight is provided at the end of the cutting medium led out from the second wire groove.
[0012] Preferably, the cutting medium tooling is provided with a detachable base. A wire accommodating seat is arranged in the base, and the wire accommodating seat is provided with an openable and closable wire accommodating cover. The wire accommodating seat and the wire accommodating cover form a wire accommodating cavity for accommodating the cutting medium, and the wire accommodating cover is provided with a wire outlet hole.
[0013] Preferably, the control panel includes a display screen, buttons, and a pressure sensor, and the pressure sensor is fixedly connected to the test bench.
[0014] Preferably, the cutting medium is set as a medical suture.
[0015] Advantageous effects:
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the advantageous effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0017] In the present utility model, the blade driving mechanism of the existing sharpness tester is simplified and miniaturized through the tool support seat. During detection, the sharpness can be detected by manually pressing down the tool. Through the structural optimization of the cutting medium tooling, its overall volume is smaller than that of the cutting medium fixture of the existing sharpness tester. Through the control panel, this product is dedicated to detecting the sharpness of the tool, without the need for many detection instruments and many detection items on the existing sharpness tester, such as real-time display of the edge sharpness force and peak force data, and the display of sharpness and various other peak force curves. Through the above structural optimization, the overall volume of the product is reduced, the production cost and daily use cost are greatly reduced, and this product is convenient to carry and convenient for sharpness detection, greatly saving the detection time, and is easily applicable to the debugging on the tool production line or the daily sharpness test of the tool. Description of the drawings
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the internal cutting medium of the semi-open second wire groove of a portable sharpness tester for tools of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the internal cutting medium of the open second wire groove of a portable sharpness tester for tools of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the external cutting medium of the semi-open second wire groove of a portable sharpness tester for a tool of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the external cutting medium of the open second wire groove of a portable sharpness tester for a tool of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 Schematic sectional view of a portable sharpness tester for a tool of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 Schematic sectional view of the semi-open second wire groove of a portable sharpness tester for a tool of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 7 For the present utility model Figure 6 Partial enlarged view A of a portable sharpness tester for a tool of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 8 Schematic sectional view of the open second wire groove of a portable sharpness tester for a tool of the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 9 For the present utility model Figure 8 Partial enlarged view B of a portable sharpness tester for a tool of the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 10 Schematic sectional view of the tool support seat of a portable sharpness tester for a tool of the present utility model;
[0028] The corresponding relationship between the reference numerals in the figure and the component names is as follows:
[0029] Reference numerals: 1, tester; 2, control panel; 3, cutting medium tooling; 4, cutting medium; 5, tool support seat; 6, base; 7, wire fixing cap; 8, weight;
[0030] 11, test bench; 12, support platform; 13, cover plate;
[0031] 131, through hole;
[0032] 21, display screen; 22, key; 23, pressure sensor;
[0033] 31, cutting groove; 32, first wire groove; 33, second wire groove; 34, marking line; 35, pressing plate;
[0034] 321, wire threading hole;
[0035] 331, channel; 332, chute;
[0036] 51. Magnet; 52. Groove; 53. Contact part;
[0037] 61. Wire housing base; 62. Wire housing cover; 63. Wire housing cavity;
[0038] 621. Wire outlet hole. Specific implementation manner
[0039] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0040] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.
[0041] In the embodiments of the present utility model, "and / or" only describes the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that three relationships may exist. For example, A and / or B may represent: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. In addition, the character " / " in this article generally represents an "or" relationship between the front and rear associated objects.
[0042] Reference example Figures 1 to 10 , a portable sharpness tester for a tool, including a tester 1. The tester 1 is provided with a test bench 11. The tester 1 is provided with a control panel 2 for recording the peak sharpness. The test bench 11 is provided with a cutting medium tooling 3. The cutting medium tooling 3 is provided with a cutting groove 31. The cutting medium tooling 3 is provided with a cutting medium 4 and is arranged above the cutting groove 31. The tester 1 is provided with a tool support seat 5 and maintains a distance for tool measurement from the cutting medium tooling 3;
[0043] It is worth mentioning that a magnet 51 is provided at the bottom of the tool support base 5. The tool support base 5 is provided with a groove 52 for the tool to abut against, and a protruding abutting portion 53 in an arched shape is provided at the bottom of the groove 52. The tool support base 5 can be fixed at any position on the support platform 12 and the cover plate 13 except on the test bench 11 through the magnet 51, and then the distance between the tool support base 5 and the cutting medium tooling 3 can be flexibly adjusted according to the length of the tool and the detection position point. The inclined abutting portion 53 not only restricts the angle when the tool is pressed down, preventing the tool from touching the bottom of the cutting groove 31 when the tool is pressed down, but also makes the inclined tool perpendicular to the abutting portion 53 due to the inclined angle. The abutting portion 53 provides a stable support point for the tool, thus avoiding the front-back displacement of the tool during detection and causing the test point to change;
[0044] It is worth mentioning that the tester 1 is provided with a support platform 12 and a cover plate 13 for the magnet 51 to magnetically attract. The cover plate 13 is provided with a through hole 131 that gives way to the test bench 11. The support platform 12 and the cover plate 13 provide support for the tool support base 5, avoiding the weight of the tool support base 5 affecting the test bench 11;
[0045] It is worth mentioning that an open first wire groove 32 is provided on one side of the top of the cutting groove 31. The first wire groove 32 is provided with a wire passing hole 321. A wire fixing cap 7 is threadedly connected to one side of the wire passing hole 321. A marking line 34 is provided at the middle position of the bottom of the cutting groove 31. The first wire groove 32 prevents the cutting medium 4 from displacing during detection and affecting the detection accuracy. The wire fixing cap 7 fixes the cutting medium 4 led out from the wire passing hole 321. The wire passing hole 321 is used in cooperation with the base 6. The marking line 34 facilitates the user to quickly find the middle position of the cutting medium 4. When the wire passing hole 321 is not used and the cutting medium 4 is externally connected, the specific wiring can be based on the attachment Figure 3 、 4 shown;
[0046] It is worth mentioning that an open second wire groove 33 or a semi-open second wire groove 33 is provided on the other side of the top of the cutting groove 31. The semi-open second wire groove 33 is provided with a channel 331 for the cutting medium 4 to pass through. A pressing plate 35 is provided in the channel 331. A sliding groove 332 is provided on one side of the open second wire groove 33. A movable pressing plate 35 is provided in the sliding groove 332. A wire fixing cap 7 is threadedly connected to the top of the channel 331 and the entrance of the sliding groove 332 and abuts against the pressing plate 35; The second wire groove 33 prevents the cutting medium 4 from displacing during detection and affecting the detection accuracy. By pushing the pressing plate 35 to move through the wire fixing cap 7, the change of the tension value of the cutting medium 4 caused by the rotation of the wire fixing cap 7 is avoided, thereby improving the accuracy during detection. The structure of the open second wire groove 33 is based on the attachment Figure 2 shown, and the structure of the semi-open second wire groove 33 is based on the attachment Figure 1 shown;
[0047] It is worth mentioning that a weight 8 is provided at the end of the cutting medium 4 led out from the second wire groove 33. The weight of the weight 8 is selected as 100 g, so that the tension value of the cutting medium 4 is 100 g, thus meeting the industry standard numbered YY0174-2005 formulated by the state;
[0048] It is worth mentioning that the cutting medium tooling 3 is provided with a detachable base 6. A wire accommodating seat 61 is arranged in the base 6. The wire accommodating seat 61 is provided with an openable and closable wire accommodating cover 62. The wire accommodating seat 61 and the wire accommodating cover 62 form a wire accommodating cavity 63 for accommodating the cutting medium 4. The wire accommodating cover 62 is provided with a wire outlet hole 621. The cutting medium 4 in the wire accommodating cavity 63 is prevented from being scattered by the wire accommodating seat 61 and the wire accommodating cover 62. The cutting medium 4 in the wire accommodating cavity 63 is sequentially passed through the wire outlet hole and the wire threading hole 321 and placed in the first wire groove 32. When the detection is completed, it is not necessary to open the base 6 at this time, and the medical suture can be continuously pulled out through the wire threading hole 321 to a suitable detection distance;
[0049] It is worth mentioning that the control panel 2 includes a display screen 21, a key 22, and a pressure sensor 23. The pressure sensor 23 is fixedly connected to the test bench 11. The display screen 21 can display values with two decimal places. The key 22 includes a power-on key, a display screen 21 lighting key, a zero-clearing key, a unit conversion key, and a reserved key. Pressing the unit conversion key can switch the detection unit to N or g. The pressure peak value at the break of the cutting medium 4 is accurately detected through the pressure sensor 23. The circuit board and keys in the control panel 2 belong to the prior art and will not be elaborated here;
[0050] It is worth mentioning that the cutting medium 4 is set as a medical suture. The medical suture is selected with a specification of 3-0, and the average wire diameter is 0.2-0.249 mm. Class A or Class B medical suture is selected.
[0051] Now, the detection steps of the present utility model are described as follows:
[0052] First, one end of the cutting medium 4 is fixed in the first wire groove through a wire fixing cap 33. The other end of the cutting medium 4 is connected to the weight 8 and placed in the second wire groove 33. The weight 8 needs to be in a suspended state, and the bottom cannot contact any components. After the cutting medium 4 is in a taut state, rotate the wire fixing cap 7 on one side of the second wire groove 33 or the wire fixing cap 7 of the channel 331, and push the pressing plate 35 to tightly press the cutting medium 4 against one side of the second wire groove 33 or the bottom of the channel 331. Thus, the fixing of the cutting medium 4 is completed;
[0053] Place the cutting medium tooling 3 on the test bench 11, press the power-on key, and the unit value is defaulted to N. After the control panel 2 is powered on, press the zero-clearing key to clear the value on the display screen 21;
[0054] Next, move the tool support base 5 to a suitable position, abut the cutting part of the tool against the abutting part 53. The cutting part is perpendicular to the cutting medium 4, and the cutting part is aligned with the marking line 34 so that the cutting part is at the middle position of the cutting medium 4. Slowly press down the tool with a pressing speed less than 10 mm / s. As the tool gradually sinks, the downward pressure applied to the cutting medium 4 is transmitted to the cutting medium tooling 3, and the specific value is detected by the pressure sensor 23. When the cutting medium 4 breaks instantaneously, the control panel 2 will record the peak value of the sharpness. Thus, the tool detection step is completed.
[0055] If the cutting part touches the bottom of the cutting groove 31 at the instant when the cutting medium 4 breaks, the detected value of this time will be invalidated and re-detection is required.
[0056] The tool needs to detect three parts of the cutting part, namely the front, middle, and rear. The average value of the values obtained from the three is taken as the test result.
[0057] Through the above design scheme, the product can achieve the advantages of being portable, improving the detection efficiency, and being economical to use.
[0058] The above content further elaborates on the present utility model in combination with specific embodiments. It cannot be determined that the specific implementation of the present utility model is only limited to these descriptions. For those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which the present utility model belongs, without departing from the concept of the present utility model, several simple deductions or substitutions can still be made, which should all be regarded as belonging to the protection scope determined by the claims submitted for the present utility model.
Claims
1. A portable sharpness tester for a cutting tool, comprising a tester (1), characterized in that: The tester (1) is provided with a test bench (11). The tester (1) is provided with a control panel (2) for recording the sharpness peak. The test bench (11) is provided with a cutting medium tooling (3). The cutting medium tooling (3) is provided with a cutting groove (31). The cutting medium tooling (3) is provided with a cutting medium (4), which is arranged above the cutting groove (31). The tester (1) is provided with a tool support base (5), and maintains a distance for tool measurement from the cutting medium tooling (3).
2. The portable sharpness tester for a tool according to claim 1, wherein: A magnet (51) is provided at the bottom of the tool support base (5). The tool support base (5) is provided with a groove (52) for the tool to abut against. A protruding abutting portion (53) in an arch shape is provided at the bottom of the groove (52).
3. The portable sharpness tester for a tool according to claim 2, wherein: The tester (1) is provided with a support platform (12) and a cover plate (13) for the magnet (51) to magnetically attract. The cover plate (13) is provided with a through hole (131) that gives way to the test bench (11).
4. The portable sharpness tester for a tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: An open first wire groove (32) is provided on one side at the top of the cutting groove (31). The first wire groove (32) is provided with a wire passing hole (321). A wire fixing cap (7) is threadedly connected to one side of the wire passing hole (321). A marking line (34) is provided at the middle position of the bottom of the cutting groove (31).
5. The portable sharpness tester for a cutting tool according to claim 1, wherein: An open second wire groove (33) or a semi-open second wire groove (33) is provided on the other side at the top of the cutting groove (31). The semi-open second wire groove (33) is provided with a passage (331) for the cutting medium (4) to pass through. A pressing plate (35) is provided in the passage (331). A sliding groove (332) is provided on one side of the open second wire groove (33). A movable pressing plate (35) is provided in the sliding groove (332). A wire fixing cap (7) is threadedly connected to the top of the passage (331) and the entrance of the sliding groove (332), and abuts against the pressing plate (35).
6. The portable sharpness tester for a tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: A weight (8) is provided at the end of the cutting medium (4) led out from the second wire groove (33).
7. The portable sharpness tester for a tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting medium tooling (3) is provided with a detachable base (6). A wire accommodating seat (61) is provided in the base (6). The wire accommodating seat (61) is provided with an openable and closable wire accommodating cover (62). The wire accommodating seat (61) and the wire accommodating cover (62) form a wire accommodating cavity (63) for accommodating the cutting medium (4). The wire accommodating cover (62) is provided with a wire outlet hole (621).
8. The portable sharpness tester for a cutting tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control panel (2) includes a display screen (21), a key (22), and a pressure sensor (23). The pressure sensor (23) is fixedly connected to the test bench (11).
9. The portable sharpness tester for a tool according to any one of claims 2 to 8, characterized in that: The cutting medium (4) is set as a medical suture thread.