Ultrasonic detection equipment for welding seam of steel structure bridge
The dual-directional inspection mechanism allows simultaneous inspection of both sides of a steel plate, addressing inefficiencies in existing single-sided inspection methods by reducing inspection time and labor through a dual-directional detection system.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421585698.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-05
AI Technical Summary
Existing steel structure weld ultrasonic detection equipment can only detect one surface of the steel plate body, and cannot detect the upper and lower surfaces at the same time, resulting in insufficiency of detection.
An ultrasonic detection equipment for steel structure bridge welds including a detection table, a two-way detection mechanism and a displacement mechanism is designed. The two-way detection mechanism simultaneously detects the welds on the upper and lower sides of the steel plate body, and increases the detection range through the displacement mechanism.
It realizes the inspection of the welds on both sides of the steel plate body at the same time, reducing the turning time, improving the detection efficiency, and reducing the labor links of staff.
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Figure CN223107733U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to an ultrasonic detection device for steel structure bridge welds, belonging to the technical field of steel structures. Background Technique
[0002] A steel structure is a structure composed of steel materials and is one of the main types of building structures. The structure is mainly composed of steel beams, steel columns, steel trusses and other components made of sections and steel plates, and rust removal and rust prevention processes such as silanization, pure manganese phosphating, water washing and drying, and galvanizing are adopted. The components or parts are usually connected by welds, bolts or rivets. Because of its light self-weight and simple construction, it is widely used in large factories, stadiums, super high-rise buildings, bridges and other fields. Steel structures are prone to rust, and general steel structures need to be derusted, galvanized or painted, and need to be maintained regularly.
[0003] Chinese Patent (Publication No.: CN 218331376 U3) discloses an ultrasonic detection device for steel structure welds, including a detection platform and an ultrasonic detection device. A steel plate body is placed on the detection platform, and a rotating assembly is installed on the detection platform. An installation frame is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the rotating assembly;
[0004] When the ultrasonic detection probe of this ultrasonic detection device for steel structure welds performs ultrasonic detection on the weld on the steel plate body, through the pulling assembly, the ultrasonic detection probe can be driven to move through the sliding adjustment assembly. By sliding back and forth, the weld on the steel plate body can be detected. When detecting welds in other directions, the staff presses the motor controller, and the rotating motor on the rotating assembly will run. Again, by manually pulling the rod, the ultrasonic detection probe can be driven to move, so that the welds in other directions can be detected. During the detection process, it is not necessary to adjust the position of the steel plate body back and forth, which reduces the labor intensity of the staff in adjusting the steel plate body. However, the detection device in the above patent can only detect one side of the steel plate body and cannot detect the upper and lower sides of the steel plate body at the same time, resulting in the need to detect the other side again after detecting one side of the steel plate body, prolonging the detection time and having a relatively low detection efficiency.
[0005] Therefore, an ultrasonic detection device for steel structure bridge welds is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0006] In view of this, the utility model provides an ultrasonic detection device for steel structure bridge welds to solve or alleviate the technical problems existing in the prior art and at least provide a beneficial option.
[0007] The technical solution of the utility model is realized as follows: An ultrasonic detection device for steel structure bridge welds includes a detection table. A left side of the detection table is fixedly connected with an ultrasonic detection device. A two-way detection mechanism is arranged on a top of the detection table. The two-way detection mechanism includes a telescopic member, a connecting block, a U-shaped plate, a rotating rod, and a swinging rod. Displacement mechanisms are arranged inside both sides of the U-shaped plate. The displacement mechanism includes a connecting plate, a threaded rod, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a servo motor, and a threaded sleeve. Placement plates are arranged inside both sides of the threaded sleeve. Two ultrasonic detection probes are arranged inside the detection table, and an output end of the ultrasonic detection probe is electrically connected with an input end of the ultrasonic detection device.
[0008] Further preferably, the telescopic member is fixedly connected to the top of the detection table. The connecting block is fixedly connected to a telescopic end of the telescopic member. The number of the U-shaped plates is two, which are respectively arranged on upper and lower sides inside the detection table. A bottom of the connecting block is fixedly connected to a top of the U-shaped plate on the upper side. The number of the rotating rods is two, which are respectively arranged on left and right sides inside the detection table. The number of the swinging rods is four, with every two as a group. Each group is respectively rotatably connected to upper and lower sides inside the rotating rod through a rotating shaft. An inner side of the other end of the swinging rod is rotatably connected to left and right sides of the U-shaped plate through a rotating shaft.
[0009] Further preferably, the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a left side inside the U-shaped plate. The threaded rod is rotatably connected to a right side of the connecting plate through a bearing. The first bevel gear is fixedly connected to a right side of the threaded rod. The second bevel gear is located on a top of the first bevel gear, and the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are meshed with each other through teeth. The servo motor is arranged on a right side outside the U-shaped plate, and an output shaft of the servo motor is rotatably connected to a top of the second bevel gear. The threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to an outer surface of the threaded rod, and the two ultrasonic detection probes are respectively fixedly connected to outer sides of the threaded sleeve.
[0010] Further preferably, annular sliding grooves are respectively formed on left and right sides inside the detection table. Upper and lower sides outside the rotating rod are respectively fixedly connected with sliding blocks, and the sliding blocks are slidably connected to an inside of the annular sliding groove.
[0011] Further preferably, sliding grooves are respectively formed inside both sides of the U-shaped plate. Outer sides of the threaded sleeve are respectively fixedly connected with sliding blocks, and the sliding blocks are slidably connected to an inside of the sliding groove.
[0012] Further preferably, fixed rods are respectively fixedly connected to left and right sides inside the detection table, and the placement plate and the U-shaped plate are both slidably connected to an outer surface of the fixed rod.
[0013] Further preferably, buffer springs are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the outer side of the U-shaped plate, and the other ends of the buffer springs are respectively fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the inspection table.
[0014] Due to the adoption of the above technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model, it has the following advantages:
[0015] First, by providing a two-way detection mechanism, the present utility model can simultaneously detect the welds on both the upper and lower sides of the steel plate body, eliminating the need to turn over the steel plate body for detection, reducing the detection time of the steel plate body, and improving the working efficiency during detection.
[0016] Second, by providing a displacement mechanism, the present utility model can facilitate the left and right movement of the placement plate, thereby increasing the detection range of the placement plate, eliminating the need to move the steel plate body, and reducing the labor process of the staff.
[0017] The above summary is only for the purpose of the specification and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the above-described illustrative aspects, embodiments, and features, other aspects, embodiments, and features of the present utility model will become apparent by reference to the drawings and the following detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the main body of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a right side view structural schematic diagram of the inspection table of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 2 The enlarged view at A;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the two-way detection mechanism of the present utility model in a disassembled state;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the displacement mechanism of the present utility model in a disassembled state.
[0024] Reference numerals: 1, inspection table; 2, ultrasonic inspection equipment; 3, two-way inspection mechanism; 301, telescopic member; 302, connecting block; 303, U-shaped plate; 304, rotating rod; 305, swinging rod; 4, displacement mechanism; 401, connecting plate; 402, threaded rod; 403, first bevel gear; 404, second bevel gear; 405, servo motor; 406, threaded sleeve; 5, placement plate; 6, ultrasonic inspection probe; 7, annular chute; 8, slider; 9, sliding groove; 10, sliding block; 11, fixed rod; 12, buffer spring. Detailed implementation manners
[0025] In the following, only some exemplary embodiments are simply described. As those skilled in the art can recognize, the described embodiments can be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the drawings and the description are considered to be exemplary in nature rather than restrictive.
[0026] The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.
[0027] Embodiment 1
[0028] As Figures 1-5 shown, the embodiment of the present invention provides an ultrasonic inspection device for steel structure bridge welds, including an inspection table 1, an ultrasonic inspection equipment 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the inspection table 1, a two-way inspection mechanism 3 is arranged on the top of the inspection table 1, the two-way inspection mechanism 3 includes a telescopic member 301, a connecting block 302, a U-shaped plate 303, a rotating rod 304 and a swinging rod 305, displacement mechanisms 4 are arranged on the inner sides of the U-shaped plates 303, the displacement mechanism 4 includes a connecting plate 401, a threaded rod 402, a first bevel gear 403, a second bevel gear 404, a servo motor 405 and a threaded sleeve 406, placement plates 5 are arranged on the inner sides of the threaded sleeves 406, two ultrasonic inspection probes 6 are arranged on the inner side of the inspection table 1, and the output ends of the ultrasonic inspection probes 6 are electrically connected to the input end of the ultrasonic inspection equipment 2, the telescopic member 301 is fixedly connected to the top of the inspection table 1, the connecting block 302 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic member 301, the number of the U-shaped plates 303 is two, which are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the inner side of the inspection table 1, and the bottom of the connecting block 302 is fixedly connected to the top of the U-shaped plate 303 located on the upper side, the number of the rotating rods 304 is two, which are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the inner side of the inspection table 1, the number of the swinging rods 305 is four, every two are in a group, and each group is respectively rotationally connected to the upper and lower sides of the inner side of the rotating rod 304 through a rotating shaft, and the inner sides of the other ends of the swinging rods 305 are rotationally connected to the left and right sides of the U-shaped plate 303 through a rotating shaft.
[0029] By setting up the two-way detection mechanism 3, the welds on both the upper and lower sides of the steel plate body can be detected simultaneously, eliminating the need to turn over the steel plate body for detection, reducing the detection time of the steel plate body, and improving the working efficiency during detection.
[0030] Embodiment 2
[0031] In one embodiment, the connecting plate 401 is fixedly connected to the left side inside the U-shaped plate 303. The threaded rod 402 is rotatably connected to the right side of the connecting plate 401 through a bearing. The first bevel gear 403 is fixedly connected to the right side of the threaded rod 402. The second bevel gear 404 is located on top of the first bevel gear 403, and the first bevel gear 403 and the second bevel gear 404 are meshed with each other through teeth. The servo motor 405 is arranged on the right side outside the U-shaped plate 303, and the output shaft of the servo motor 405 is rotatably connected to the top of the second bevel gear 404. The threaded sleeve 406 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod 402, and the two ultrasonic detection probes 6 are respectively fixedly connected to the outside of the threaded sleeve 406.
[0032] By setting up the displacement mechanism 4, it is convenient to move the placement plate 5 left and right, thereby increasing the detection range of the placement plate 5, eliminating the need to move the steel plate body, and reducing the labor steps of the staff.
[0033] Embodiment 3
[0034] In one embodiment, annular sliding grooves 7 are respectively formed on the left and right sides inside the detection table 1. Sliders 8 are respectively fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides outside the rotating rod 304, and the sliders 8 are slidably connected to the inside of the annular sliding grooves 7. Sliding grooves 9 are respectively formed inside the U-shaped plates 303. Sliding blocks 10 are respectively fixedly connected to the outside of the threaded sleeves 406, and the sliding blocks 10 are slidably connected to the inside of the sliding grooves 9. Fixed rods 11 are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides inside the detection table 1, and the placement plate 5 and the U-shaped plates 303 are both slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the fixed rods 11. Buffer springs 12 are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides outside the U-shaped plates 303, and the other ends of the buffer springs 12 are respectively fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the detection table 1.
[0035] By setting up the annular sliding grooves 7 and the sliders 8, the stability of the rotating rod 304 during movement can be improved. By setting up the sliding grooves 9 and the sliding blocks 10, the stability of the threaded sleeve 406 during movement can be improved. By setting up the fixed rods 11, the placement plate 5 and the U-shaped plates 303 can be supported and limited to prevent displacement of the placement plate 5 and the U-shaped plates 303. By setting up the buffer springs 12, a buffering effect can be achieved during the movement of the U-shaped plates 303.
[0036] When the utility model works: First, when it is necessary to detect the steel plate body, the steel plate body is first placed on the top of the placing plate 5. At this time, the telescopic end of the telescopic member 301 extends downward, driving the connecting block 302 to extend downward, thereby driving the U-shaped plate 303 at the top to move downward. During the movement of the U-shaped plate 303 at the top, the swing rods 305 on both sides of the U-shaped plate 303 at the top are driven to swing, thereby driving the rotating rods 304 on both sides to swing, driving the swing rods 305 at the bottom to swing. During the swinging process of the swing rods 305 at the bottom, the U-shaped plates 303 at the bottom are driven to move upward, so that the two groups of U-shaped plates 303 drive the displacement mechanism 4 to move inward at the same time. The displacement mechanism 4 drives the ultrasonic detection probe 6 to move inward, and the welds on the upper and lower sides of the steel plate body can be detected simultaneously, saving the detection time. And during the detection process, the output shaft of the servo motor 405 can also be rotated to drive the second bevel gear 404 to rotate. The second bevel gear 404 drives the first bevel gear 403 to rotate through the meshing of the teeth. The first bevel gear 403 drives the threaded rod 402 to rotate, thereby driving the threaded sleeve 406 to move left and right, and then driving the ultrasonic detection probe 6 to move left and right, improving the detection range of the ultrasonic detection probe 6. The ultrasonic detection probe 6 feeds back the detection result to the ultrasonic detection device 2, which is convenient for people to know in time.
[0037] The above is only the specific implementation manner of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model can easily think of various changes or substitutions thereof, and these should all be covered within the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. An ultrasonic testing device for steel structure bridge welds, characterized in that: It includes a detection table (1), on the left side of which is fixedly connected an ultrasonic detection device (2). On the top of the detection table (1) is provided a two-way detection mechanism (3). The two-way detection mechanism (3) includes a telescopic member (301), a connecting block (302), a U-shaped plate (303), a rotating rod (304) and a swinging rod (305). Inside the U-shaped plate (303) are provided displacement mechanisms (4). The displacement mechanism (4) includes a connecting plate (401), a threaded rod (402), a first bevel gear (403), a second bevel gear (404), a servo motor (405) and a threaded sleeve (406). Inside the threaded sleeve (406) are provided placing plates (5). Inside the detection table (1) are provided two ultrasonic detection probes (6), and the output ends of the ultrasonic detection probes (6) are electrically connected to the input end of the ultrasonic detection device (2).
2. The ultrasonic detection device for steel structure bridge welds according to claim 1, wherein: The telescopic member (301) is fixedly connected to the top of the detection table (1). The connecting block (302) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic member (301). The number of the U-shaped plates (303) is two, which are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides inside the detection table (1), and the bottom of the connecting block (302) is fixedly connected to the top of the upper U-shaped plate (303). The number of the rotating rods (304) is two, which are respectively arranged on the left and right sides inside the detection table (1). The number of the swinging rods (305) is four, with every two as a group. Each group is rotatably connected to the upper and lower sides inside the rotating rod (304) through a rotating shaft, and the inner sides of the other ends of the swinging rods (305) are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the U-shaped plate (303) through a rotating shaft.
3. The ultrasonic detection device for steel structure bridge welds according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting plate (401) is fixedly connected to the left side inside the U-shaped plate (303). The threaded rod (402) is rotatably connected to the right side of the connecting plate (401) through a bearing. The first bevel gear (403) is fixedly connected to the right side of the threaded rod (402). The second bevel gear (404) is located on the top of the first bevel gear (403), and the first bevel gear (403) and the second bevel gear (404) are meshed with each other through teeth. The servo motor (405) is arranged on the right side outside the U-shaped plate (303), and the output shaft of the servo motor (405) is rotatably connected to the top of the second bevel gear (404). The threaded sleeve (406) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod (402), and the two ultrasonic detection probes (6) are respectively fixedly connected to the outside of the threaded sleeve (406).
4. The ultrasonic detection device for steel structure bridge welds according to claim 2, wherein: Annular chutes (7) are respectively opened on the left and right sides inside the detection table (1). On the upper and lower sides outside the rotating rod (304) are fixedly connected sliders (8), and the sliders (8) are slidably connected to the inside of the annular chutes (7).
5. An ultrasonic detection device for steel structure bridge welds according to claim 3, characterized in that: Sliding grooves (9) are formed on the inner sides of the U-shaped plates (303). Sliding blocks (10) are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the threaded sleeves (406), and the sliding blocks (10) are slidably connected to the inner sides of the sliding grooves (9).
6. The ultrasonic detection device for steel structure bridge welds according to claim 2, characterized in that: Fixed rods (11) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides inside the inspection table (1), and the placement plate (5) and the U-shaped plates (303) are both slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the fixed rods (11).
7. The ultrasonic testing device for steel structure bridge welds according to claim 2, characterized in that: Buffer springs (12) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides outside the U-shaped plates (303), and the other ends of the buffer springs (12) are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the inspection table (1) respectively.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Steel structure welding seam ultrasonic detection equipment
CN218331376U