Pumpkin seedling cultivation box

By introducing filtration and temperature control devices into the pumpkin seedling incubator, the problems of temperature control and waste of water resources in traditional seedlings are solved, and efficient germination of pumpkin seeds and recycling of water resources are achieved.

CN223110482UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-18GANSU TIANFU AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421984096.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-16
Publication Date
2025-07-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The traditional artificial soaking method is not easy to control seed temperature and wastes water resources, resulting in poor water constant temperature maintenance and waste of water resources during seedling cultivation.

Method used

A pumpkin seedling incubator was designed, including a filtration device and a temperature control device. The filtration device is used to filter the water after multiple times. The temperature control device is used to control the water temperature, ensure the temperature stability of the seed germination environment, and reduce water resource waste.

Benefits of technology

It achieves accurate temperature control of pumpkin seeds, reduces waste of water resources, and improves the survival rate of seedlings and the quality of pumpkin.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a pumpkin seedling cultivation box, which relates to the technical field of pumpkin cultivation, and comprises a box body, a cavity is arranged on the side surface of the box body, a plurality of sliding chutes are arranged on the inner wall of the cavity, a support plate is arranged in each sliding chute, and a plurality of water inlet pipes are fixedly arranged on the box body close to the inner wall of the cavity. A plurality of water spraying pipes are fixedly installed at the top of the inner wall of the cavity corresponding to the water inlet pipe, a guide rod is arranged in the water pipe, one end of the guide rod is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the water inlet pipe, a circular plate is fixedly installed at the other end of the guide rod, two fixing plates are fixedly installed on the lower surface of the box body, and an installation plate is fixedly installed between the two fixing plates. A filter device and a temperature control device are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mounting plate, a connecting pipe is arranged between the filter device and the temperature control device and communicated with the filter device and the temperature control device, the filter device filters wastewater for reuse, waste of water resources is reduced, the temperature control device controls the temperature of water entering the device, and then the temperature of pumpkin seeds is controlled.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pumpkin cultivation, in particular to a pumpkin seedling cultivation box. Background Technique

[0002] The seedling raising period of pumpkins is also a very important step. Because only when the survival rate of seedling raising is improved can the yield of pumpkins planted in the future be higher. If the quality of pumpkins is good during the seedling raising period, the quality of pumpkins can be better. Therefore, before planting, it is necessary to first select seeds with a relatively high survival rate and carry out germination promotion in advance. When promoting germination, the seeds are put into warm water and soaked for more than ten hours and then fished out and placed in an environment with a constant temperature for germination promotion. The temperature is preferably between 18 and 25 °C, and pumpkin seedlings will grow quickly in such an environment.

[0003] The existing technology has the following problems: For the traditional manual soaking method, the seeds need to be soaked for more than ten hours, and the temperature is not easy to control, and the effect of keeping the water at a constant temperature is poor; Since it is necessary to change the water to maintain the temperature, a large amount of reusable water resources are wasted. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, a pumpkin seedling cultivation box is provided, which solves the problems of poor water constant temperature maintenance effect and water resource waste at present.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purposes, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0006] A pumpkin seedling cultivation box includes a box body. A chamber is provided on the side surface of the box body. A plurality of sliding grooves are provided on the inner wall of the chamber. A support plate is arranged inside the sliding grooves. A plurality of water inlet pipes are fixedly installed on the box body close to the inner wall of the chamber. The water inlet pipes are horizontally distributed along the box body. A plurality of water spray pipes are fixedly installed at the top of the inner wall of the chamber corresponding to the water inlet pipes. The plurality of water spray pipes are horizontally distributed along the axial direction of the water inlet pipes. The water spray pipes are communicated with the water inlet pipes. A guide rod is arranged inside the water spray pipes. One end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water inlet pipe, and the other end of the guide rod is fixedly installed with a circular plate;

[0007] Two fixing plates are fixedly installed on the lower surface of the box body. The two fixing plates are symmetrically distributed about the central plane of the box body. An installation plate is fixedly installed between the two fixing plates. A filtering device and a temperature control device are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the installation plate. A connecting pipe is arranged between the filtering device and the temperature control device. The connecting pipe connects the filtering device and the temperature control device.

[0008] Preferably, the filtering device includes a main board, a filtering chamber is formed inside the main board, a plurality of moving grooves are formed through the inner wall of the filtering chamber, the plurality of moving grooves are horizontally distributed along the filtering chamber, a filtering plate is arranged inside the moving groove, the filtering plate is slidably connected with the main board through the moving groove, a water pipe is fixedly installed on the side surface of the main board corresponding to the moving groove, and the water pipe is communicated with the main board.

[0009] Preferably, the temperature control device includes a main body, the water inlet pipe is communicated with the main body, a plurality of heating grooves are formed inside the main body, a plurality of square grooves are formed inside the main body, the plurality of square grooves are connected end to end with the plurality of heating grooves, and heating wires are arranged inside the heating grooves and the square grooves.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of ventilation grooves are formed through the inner wall of the chamber, an insertion groove is formed on the back surface of the box body corresponding to the ventilation groove, an insertion plate is arranged inside the insertion groove, and the insertion plate is slidably connected with the box body through the insertion groove.

[0011] Preferably, a cabinet door is arranged on the side surface of the box body, the cabinet door is rotatably connected with the box body through a hinge, and an operation panel is arranged on the side of the cabinet door away from the sealing plate.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of fixing grooves are formed through the surface of the support plate corresponding to the water spraying pipe, a water drainage groove is formed through the surface of the support plate, and the water drainage groove and the fixing groove are horizontally distributed along the surface of the support plate.

[0013] Preferably, a water outlet pipe is fixedly installed on the side surface of the box body, and the box body is communicated with the filtering device through a water pipe.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present utility model are as follows: by arranging a filtering device, the wastewater after use enters the filtering device through a water delivery pipe, the filtering device filters the wastewater multiple times, and returns to the box body through the temperature control device, reducing the waste of water resources; by arranging a temperature control device, the clean water enters the temperature control device, and by controlling the temperature of the water entering the device, the temperature of the pumpkin seeds is further controlled to make the pumpkin seeds reach the optimal germination temperature. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model from another perspective;

[0017] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the filtering device in the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the temperature control device of the present utility model.

[0020] The reference numerals in the figure are: 1, box body; 2, chamber; 3, chute; 4, support plate; 5, water inlet pipe; 6, water spray pipe; 7, guide rod; 8, round plate; 9, fixing plate; 10, mounting plate; 11, filtering device; 12, temperature control device; 13, connecting pipe; 14, main board; 15, filtering bin; 16, moving groove; 17, filter plate; 18, water through pipe; 19, main body; 20, heating groove; 21, square groove; 22, heating wire; 23, ventilation groove; 24, insertion groove; 25, insertion board; 26, cabinet door; 27, hinge; 28, operation panel; 29, fixing groove; 30, water sink; 31, water outlet pipe. Specific embodiments

[0021] The following description is used to disclose the present utility model so that those skilled in the art can implement the present utility model. The preferred embodiments described below are only examples, and those skilled in the art can think of other obvious variations.

[0022] Referring to Figures 1-5 As shown, a pumpkin seedling cultivation box includes a box body 1. A chamber 2 is provided on the side surface of the box body 1. A plurality of chutes 3 are provided on the inner wall of the chamber 2. A support plate 4 is provided inside the chutes 3. The flower pot containing pumpkin seeds is fixed inside the support plate 4. The staff can place the pumpkin seeds by moving or replacing the support plate 4. A plurality of water inlet pipes 5 are fixedly installed on the box body 1 close to the inner wall of the chamber 2. The water inlet pipes 5 are horizontally distributed along the box body 1. A plurality of water spray pipes 6 are fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the chamber 2 corresponding to the water inlet pipes 5. The plurality of water spray pipes 6 are horizontally distributed along the axial direction of the water inlet pipes 5. The water spray pipes 6 are communicated with the water inlet pipes 5. A guide rod 7 is provided inside the water spray pipes 6. The guide rod 7 guides the flow direction of the water in the water inlet pipes 5. One end of the guide rod 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water inlet pipe 5, and the other end of the guide rod 7 is fixedly installed with a round plate 8. The high-speed water flow impacts on the surface of the round plate 8 through the conduit, so that the water flow is dispersed, preventing the high-speed water flow from washing out the pumpkin seeds from the flower pot;

[0023] Two fixing plates 9 are fixedly installed on the lower surface of the box body 1. The two fixing plates 9 are symmetrically distributed with respect to the central plane of the box body 1. A mounting plate 10 is fixedly installed between the two fixing plates 9. A filtering device 11 and a temperature control device 12 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the mounting plate 10. The filtering device 11 filters the water entering the device, and the temperature control device 12 controls the temperature of the flowing water entering, so that the temperature in the chamber 2 reaches the most suitable temperature for seed germination. A connecting pipe 13 is provided between the filtering device 11 and the temperature control device 12. The connecting pipe 13 connects the filtering device 11 and the temperature control device 12.

[0024] As Figure 4As shown in the figure, the filtering device 11 includes a main board 14. A filtering chamber 15 is formed inside the main board 14. A number of moving grooves 16 are formed through the inner wall of the filtering chamber 15. The multiple moving grooves 16 are horizontally distributed along the filtering chamber 15. A filtering plate 17 is arranged inside the moving groove 16. The filtering plate 17 is slidably connected to the main board 14 through the moving groove 16. The staff can perform maintenance without shutting down the machine by replacing the filtering plate 17. A water pipe 18 is fixedly installed on the side of the main board 14 corresponding to the moving groove 16. The water pipe 18 is communicated with the main board 14.

[0025] As Figure 5 shown in the figure, the temperature control device 12 includes a main body 19. The water inlet pipe 5 is communicated with the main body 19. A number of heating grooves 20 are formed inside the main body 19. A number of square grooves 21 are formed inside the main body 19. The multiple square grooves 21 are connected end to end with the multiple heating grooves 20. Heating wires 22 are arranged inside both the heating grooves 20 and the square grooves 21. The heating wires 22 control the temperature of the water flow inside the square grooves 21 and the heating grooves 20, and thus control the temperature of the water flowing into the chamber 2.

[0026] As Figure 3 shown in the figure, a number of ventilation grooves 23 are formed through the inner wall of the chamber 2. An insertion groove 24 is formed on the back of the box body 1 corresponding to the ventilation groove 23. An insertion plate 25 is arranged inside the insertion groove 24. The insertion plate 25 is slidably connected to the box body 1 through the insertion groove 24. The staff can further control the temperature inside the chamber 2 by controlling the number of ventilation grooves 23 blocked by the insertion plate 25.

[0027] As Figure 2 shown in the figure, a cabinet door 26 is arranged on the side of the box body 1. The cabinet door 26 is rotatably connected to the box body 1 through a hinge 27. An operation panel 28 is arranged on the side of the cabinet door 26 away from the sealing plate. The operation panel 28 controls multiple driving units inside the device.

[0028] As Figure 3 shown in the figure, a number of fixing grooves 29 are formed through the surface of the support plate 4 corresponding to the water spraying pipe 6. The flowerpots filled with pumpkin seeds are placed inside the fixing grooves 29. A water drainage groove 30 is formed through the surface of the support plate 4. The water flow passing through the round plate 8 enters the flowerpots through the water drainage groove 30. The water drainage groove 30 and the fixing grooves 29 are horizontally distributed along the surface of the support plate 4.

[0029] As Figure 2 shown in the figure, a water outlet pipe 31 is fixedly installed on the side of the box body 1. The box body 1 is communicated with the filtering device 11 through the water pipe 18. The redundant water inside the chamber 2 returns to the filtering device 11 through the water outlet pipe 31 for reuse.

[0030] Working principle: The staff opens the cabinet door 26, takes out the support plate 4 with germinated pumpkin seeds, puts the support plate 4 with ungerminated pumpkin seeds of the device in, and closes the cabinet door 26. The modulated water enters the chamber 2 in sequence through the water pipe 18, the filtering device 11, the connecting pipe 13, the temperature control device 12, the water inlet pipe 5 and the water spray pipe 6. The modulated water waters the pumpkin seeds on multiple support plates 4 in sequence. The used water returns to the filtering device 11 through the water outlet pipe 31 and the water delivery pipe for reuse.

[0031] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification is only the principle of the present utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present utility model claimed. The scope of protection required by the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A pumpkin seedling cultivation box, comprising a box body (1). A chamber (2) is provided on the side surface of the box body (1). A number of sliding grooves (3) are provided on the inner wall of the chamber (2). A support plate (4) is provided inside the sliding groove (3). A plurality of water inlet pipes (5) are fixedly installed on the box body (1) close to the inner wall of the chamber (2). The water inlet pipes (5) are horizontally distributed along the box body (1). At the top of the inner wall of the chamber (2) corresponding to the water inlet pipes (5), a plurality of water spray pipes (6) are fixedly installed. The plurality of water spray pipes (6) are horizontally distributed along the axial direction of the water inlet pipes (5). The water spray pipes (6) are communicated with the water inlet pipes (5). A guide rod (7) is provided inside the water spray pipe (6). One end of the guide rod (7) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water inlet pipe (5), and the other end of the guide rod (7) is fixedly installed with a round plate (8). Two fixing plates (9) are fixedly installed on the lower surface of the box body (1). The two fixing plates (9) are symmetrically distributed with respect to the central plane of the box body (1). An installation plate (10) is fixedly installed between the two fixing plates (9). A filtering device (11) and a temperature control device (12) are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the installation plate (10). A connecting pipe (13) is provided between the filtering device (11) and the temperature control device (12). The connecting pipe (13) connects the filtering device (11) and the temperature control device (12).

2. The pumpkin seedling cultivation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering device (11) includes a main board (14). A filtering chamber (15) is provided inside the main board (14). A number of moving grooves (16) are provided through the inner wall of the filtering chamber (15). The plurality of moving grooves (16) are horizontally distributed along the filtering chamber (15). A filtering plate (17) is provided inside the moving groove (16). The filtering plate (17) is slidably connected to the main board (14) through the moving groove (16). A water passing pipe (18) is fixedly installed on the side surface of the main board (14) corresponding to the moving groove (16). The water passing pipe (18) is communicated with the main board (14).

3. The pumpkin seedling cultivation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The temperature control device (12) includes a main body (19). The water inlet pipe (5) is communicated with the main body (19). A number of heating grooves (20) are provided inside the main body (19). A number of square grooves (21) are provided inside the main body (19). The plurality of square grooves (21) are connected end to end with the plurality of heating grooves (20). Heating wires (22) are provided inside both the heating grooves (20) and the square grooves (21).

4. A pumpkin seedling cultivation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A number of ventilation grooves (23) are provided through the inner wall of the chamber (2). An insertion groove (24) is provided on the back surface of the box body (1) corresponding to the ventilation grooves (23). An insertion plate (25) is provided inside the insertion groove (24). The insertion plate (25) is slidably connected to the box body (1) through the insertion groove (24).

5. A pumpkin seedling cultivation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cabinet door (26) is provided on the side surface of the box body (1). The cabinet door (26) is rotatably connected to the box body (1) through a hinge (27). An operation panel (28) is provided on the side of the cabinet door (26) away from the sealing plate.

6. The pumpkin seedling cultivation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of fixing grooves (29) are formed through the surface of the support plate (4) corresponding to the water spraying pipe (6), and a water drainage groove (30) is formed through the surface of the support plate (4). The water drainage groove (30) and the fixing grooves (29) are horizontally distributed along the surface of the support plate (4).

7. The pumpkin seedling cultivation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water outlet pipe (31) is fixedly installed on the side surface of the box body (1), and the box body (1) is communicated with the filtering device (11) through a water pipe (18).