Single-cup-barrel tobacco shred filling value measuring system

By designing a single-cup bucket tobacco fill value measurement system, the linear drive component is used to drive the cup bucket component to move between different stations, and the continuous cycle of filling, measurement and cleaning is realized, which solves the problem of frequent manual operations in the existing technology and improves the detection efficiency and automation level.

CN223111054UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-18ZHENGZHOU TOBACCO RES INST OF CNTC +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422167493.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-04
Publication Date
2025-07-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing tobacco fill value measuring instruments require frequent manual operation, high labor intensity, high labor cost and low detection efficiency.

Method used

A single-cup bucket tobacco fill value measurement system is designed. Through the combination of reference base plate, cup bucket assembly, linear drive assembly, hopper assembly, measurement assembly, cleaning assembly and recycling chamber, the continuous circulation operation of fill, measurement and cleaning is realized. The linear drive assembly is used to drive the cup bucket assembly to move between different workstations, and the filling value measurement of tobacco fill value is automatically completed.

Benefits of technology

The tobacco fill value measurement with high degree of automation, reduced manual operation, low labor intensity, low labor cost and high detection efficiency has been achieved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A single-cup-barrel tobacco shred filling value measuring system comprises a reference bottom plate, a cup barrel assembly with an upper opening and a lower opening, a linear driving assembly, a hopper assembly, a measuring assembly, a material cleaning assembly and a material recycling box. The linear driving assembly drives the cup barrel assembly to intermittently move on the reference bottom plate along a straight line; three stations, namely a feeding station, a measuring station and a material cleaning station, are arranged on the reference bottom plate on the motion trail of the cup barrel assembly, and a blanking hole is formed in the reference bottom plate at the material cleaning station; the hopper assembly is arranged above the feeding station; the measuring assembly is arranged above the measuring station; the material cleaning assembly is arranged above the material cleaning station; the material recycling box is arranged at the bottom of the reference bottom plate, located under the material falling hole and used for receiving the tobacco shreds pushed out by the material cleaning assembly from the cup barrel assembly. The device can realize continuous cycle operation of filling, measuring and cleaning, and is high in automation degree, low in labor intensity, low in labor cost and high in detection efficiency, and manual operation is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of determination of tobacco filling value, and specifically, it relates to a single-cup barrel tobacco filling value determination system. Background Art

[0002] The quality of tobacco shreds has a great influence on the sensory quality of cigarettes and also has a great influence on the effective operation rate of cigarette making and tipping equipment; the filling ability of tobacco shreds and the loss in the tobacco processing process basically determine the tobacco consumption per case of cigarettes, and even affect the consumption of other materials. As an important index for quality control in the cigarette making process, the tobacco filling value has received extensive attention and emphasis in the industry. Therefore, tobacco filling value measuring instruments have been widely used, providing a scientific detection means for quality control in the cigarette making production of the industry.

[0003] A tobacco filling value measuring instrument is a special detection instrument dedicated to detecting the filling ability of cigarette tobacco shreds (including cut tobacco, expanded cut tobacco, reconstituted tobacco shreds, etc.) and expanded stem shreds. The implementation standards of the tobacco filling value measuring instrument are YC / T 152-2001 "Determination of Tobacco Filling Value of Cigarettes", YC / T 163-2003 "Determination of Filling Value of Expanded Stem Shreds", JJG (Tobacco) 25-2010 "Verification Regulation of Tobacco Filling Value Measuring Instrument" and JJG (Tobacco) 26-2010 "Verification Regulation of Expanded Stem Shreds Filling Value Measuring Instrument".

[0004] When the existing tobacco filling value measuring instruments on the market are used for detection, it is necessary to manually put materials into the measuring barrel, then place the measuring barrel at the detection position for detection. After the detection is completed, the measuring barrel is manually cleaned, and then, materials are manually put in again for the next filling value detection. Such repeated operations result in high labor intensity, high labor cost and low detection efficiency.

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, people have been seeking an ideal technical solution. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, and thus provide a single-cup barrel tobacco filling value determination system. The utility model can realize continuous cyclic operations of feeding, measuring and cleaning materials, with high automation degree, reducing manual operation, low labor intensity, low labor cost and high detection efficiency.

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a single-cup barrel tobacco filling value determination system, including a reference bottom plate, a cup barrel assembly with openings at both the top and bottom, a linear drive assembly, a hopper assembly, a measuring assembly, a cleaning assembly and a recycling bin;

[0008] The reference base plate is horizontally arranged, the cup barrel assembly is arranged on the reference base plate, the linear drive assembly is horizontally installed on the reference base plate, the linear drive assembly is fixedly connected with the cup barrel assembly, the linear drive assembly drives the cup barrel assembly to move intermittently along a straight line on the reference base plate, and the lower end of the cup barrel assembly is in sealed sliding contact with the upper surface of the reference base plate;

[0009] There are three working positions on the reference base plate along the movement track of the cup barrel assembly: a feeding position, a measuring position, and a material cleaning position. A blanking hole is opened at the material cleaning position of the reference base plate. The outer diameter of the cup barrel assembly > the inner diameter of the blanking hole, and the inner diameter of the blanking hole ≥ the inner diameter of the cup barrel assembly;

[0010] The hopper assembly is arranged above the feeding position for filling a fixed amount of cut tobacco into the cup barrel assembly that moves to the feeding position;

[0011] The measuring assembly is arranged above the measuring position for measuring the filling value of the cut tobacco in the cup barrel assembly that moves to the measuring position;

[0012] The material cleaning assembly is arranged above the material cleaning position for pushing out the cut tobacco in the cup barrel assembly that moves to the material cleaning position and enabling the cut tobacco to fall through the blanking hole;

[0013] The recycling material box is arranged at the bottom of the reference base plate and directly below the blanking hole for receiving the cut tobacco pushed out from the cup barrel assembly by the material cleaning assembly.

[0014] Based on the above, it further includes a cut tobacco weighing and transferring assembly; the cut tobacco weighing and transferring assembly is arranged on one side of the reference base plate for weighing a fixed amount of cut tobacco and pouring the weighed fixed amount of cut tobacco into the hopper assembly.

[0015] Based on the above, the cup barrel assembly includes a cup body. The cup body is open at both the upper and lower ends. The lower end of the cup body is fixedly connected with an annular bottom support through a circular ring flange. The outer diameter of the bottom support > the inner diameter of the blanking hole ≥ the inner diameter of the cup body. The lower end surface of the bottom support presses on the upper surface of the reference base plate and is in sealed sliding contact with the upper surface of the reference base plate.

[0016] Based on the above, the linear drive assembly includes a first linear module. A horizontally arranged drive plate is fixedly installed on the slider of the first linear module. A U-shaped card slot is opened on the drive plate. The cup body is correspondingly clamped in the U-shaped card slot. Rotary plungers that can move up and down are threadedly installed on both sides of the U-shaped card slot on the drive plate. Positioning holes are opened on the circular ring flange corresponding to the rotary plungers, and the lower ends of the rotary plungers are correspondingly inserted into the corresponding positioning holes.

[0017] Based on the above, the hopper assembly includes a first vertical plate and a feed hopper. The first vertical plate is arranged at the rear side of the feeding station and fixedly installed on the reference base plate. At the lower side of the middle part of the front side of the first vertical plate, a first mounting plate is fixedly installed above the feeding station and higher than the cup body. A first mounting hole is formed in the first mounting plate, and the first mounting hole is vertically aligned with the cup body moved to the feeding station. A flange sleeve is fixedly installed in the first mounting hole, and the lower end of the feed hopper is fixedly installed in the flange sleeve.

[0018] Based on the above, the measuring assembly includes a second vertical plate, a second linear module, a pressing head, a guiding optical axis, a counterweight, a lifting bracket, and a magnetic scale reading head. The second vertical plate is arranged at the rear side of the measuring station and fixedly installed on the reference base plate. The second linear module is vertically fixedly installed on the rear side of the second vertical plate. The pressing head is arranged directly above the measuring station, and the outer diameter of the pressing head ≤ the inner diameter of the cup body. At the lower side of the middle part of the front side of the second vertical plate, a linear bearing is fixedly installed directly above the pressing head. The guiding optical axis is slidably installed through the linear bearing. The pressing head is fixedly installed at the lower end of the guiding optical axis. A bracket structure is fixedly installed at the upper end of the guiding optical axis, and the counterweight is placed on the bracket structure. A guiding long hole is vertically formed in the second vertical plate on one side of the second linear module and higher than the linear bearing. The second linear module drives the lifting bracket to move up and down in the guiding long hole. The bracket structure is supported on the lifting bracket. The length of the guiding optical axis > the length of the guiding long hole > the distance from the upper end of the linear bearing to the lower end of the cup body. The magnetic scale reading head is fixedly installed on the front side of the second vertical plate and on one side of the guiding long hole. A magnetic strip block is fixedly installed on the bracket structure and is vertically arranged and slidably contacted with the magnetic scale reading head. The magnetic scale reading head and the magnetic strip block form a magnetic scale.

[0019] Based on the above, the material cleaning assembly includes a third vertical plate and an electric push rod. The third vertical plate is arranged at the rear side of the material cleaning station and fixedly installed on the reference base plate. At the lower side of the middle part of the front side of the third vertical plate, a second mounting plate is fixedly installed above the material cleaning station and higher than the cup body. The electric push rod is vertically arranged, and the lower end of its cylinder body is fixedly installed on the second mounting plate. A through hole corresponding to the blanking hole is formed in the second mounting plate. The piston rod of the electric push rod extends from the lower end of the cylinder body and passes through the through hole. A brush head is fixedly installed at the lower end of the piston rod of the electric push rod, and the outer diameter of the brush head is the same as the inner diameter of the cup body.

[0020] Based on the above, the cut tobacco weighing and transferring assembly includes a cut tobacco weighing box, a robotic arm, and an electronic balance.

[0021] The cut tobacco weighing box is used for filling a fixed amount of cut tobacco. When weighing the cut tobacco, the cut tobacco weighing box is placed on the balance tray of the electronic balance.

[0022] The robotic arm and the electronic balance are respectively arranged on one side of the reference base plate. A mechanical claw for grasping the tobacco weighing box is arranged at the wrist of the robotic arm. The robotic arm is used to transfer the tobacco weighing box between the electronic balance and the hopper assembly.

[0023] The electronic balance is a precision balance and is used to weigh tobacco.

[0024] Based on the above, it further includes a lower bin. The reference base plate is fixedly installed on the top of the lower bin. Horizontal adjusting feet are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the lower bin. The lower bin is provided with a receiving cavity at the cleaning station with both the upper side and the front side open and adapted to the shape of the recycling bin. The recycling bin is fitted into the receiving cavity in a matching manner, and the upper port of the recycling bin is vertically aligned with the upper port of the receiving cavity.

[0025] The utility model has substantial features and progress compared with the prior art. Specifically, the utility model sets a reference base plate, and drives the cup-barrel assembly to intermittently move linearly on the reference base plate through a linear drive assembly, so that the cup-barrel assembly moves in sequence and circulates at the feeding station, the measuring station and the cleaning station. When starting to work, the cup-barrel assembly is located at the feeding station. The tobacco weighing and transferring assembly weighs a fixed amount of tobacco and pours the weighed fixed amount of tobacco into the hopper assembly, so that the fixed amount of tobacco is filled into the cup body below through the feeding hopper. Then, the linear drive assembly drives the cup-barrel assembly to move to the measuring station, and the measuring assembly works to measure the filling value of the tobacco in the cup-barrel assembly located at the measuring station. After measuring the filling value, the cup-barrel assembly moves to the cleaning station again. The cleaning assembly works to push out the tobacco in the cup-barrel assembly located at the cleaning station, and the tobacco directly falls into the recycling bin through the blanking hole. At the same time, the inner wall of the cup-barrel assembly is cleaned. The linear drive assembly then moves the empty cup-barrel assembly after cleaning to the feeding station to refill the fixed amount of tobacco weighed by the tobacco weighing and transferring assembly, thereby realizing continuous cyclic operations of filling, measuring and cleaning, with high automation, reducing manual operation, low labor intensity, low labor cost and high detection efficiency. Description of the Drawings

[0026] Figure 1 is the axonometric view of the utility model.

[0027] Figure 2 is the front view of the utility model.

[0028] Figure 3 is the right view of the utility model.

[0029] Figure 4 is the axonometric view of the utility model with the protective shell omitted.

[0030] Figure 5 is the rear view of the utility model with the protective shell omitted.

[0031] Figure 6It is a schematic structural view of the cup and barrel assembly of the present utility model.

[0032] Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional view of the cup and barrel assembly of the present utility model.

[0033] Figure 8 It is an axonometric view of the present utility model with the reference base plate and the tobacco weighing and transferring assembly omitted.

[0034] Figure 9 It is a right view of the present utility model with the reference base plate and the tobacco weighing and transferring assembly omitted.

[0035] In the figure: 1. Reference base plate; 2. Recycling bin; 3. Cup body; 4. Ring flange; 5. Bottom support; 6. Ring step; 7. First linear module; 8. Driving plate; 9. Rotary plunger; 10. Positioning hole; 11. First vertical plate; 12. Feeding hopper; 13. First mounting plate; 14. Flange sleeve; 15. Second vertical plate; 16. Second linear module; 17. Pressing head; 18. Guide optical axis; 19. Counterweight; 20. Lifting bracket; 21. Magnetic scale reading head; 22. Linear bearing; 23. Bracket structure; 24. Guide long hole; 25. Magnetic strip block; 26. Third vertical plate; 27. Electric push rod; 28. Second mounting plate; 29. Brush head; 30. Tobacco weighing box; 31. Robot arm; 32. Electronic balance; 33. Mechanical claw; 34. Lower bin; 35. Horizontal adjusting footrest; 36. Protective shell; 37. Discharge hole; 38. Reinforcing rib plate. Detailed implementation manners

[0036] The technical solution of the present utility model will be further described in detail below through specific implementation manners.

[0037] Embodiment 1

[0038] As Figures 1-9 shown, this embodiment provides a single-cup barrel tobacco filling value measuring system, including a reference base plate 1, a cup and barrel assembly with both upper and lower openings, a linear driving assembly, a hopper assembly, a measuring assembly, a cleaning assembly, a recycling bin 2, and a tobacco weighing and transferring assembly;

[0039] The reference base plate 1 is horizontally arranged, the cup and barrel assembly is arranged on the reference base plate 1, the linear driving assembly is horizontally installed on the reference base plate 1, the linear driving assembly is fixedly connected to the cup and barrel assembly, the linear driving assembly drives the cup and barrel assembly to intermittently move linearly on the reference base plate 1, and the lower end of the cup and barrel assembly is in sealed sliding contact with the upper surface of the reference base plate 1;

[0040] There are three workstations on the reference base plate 1 along the movement track of the cup-barrel assembly: a feeding workstation, a measuring workstation, and a material cleaning workstation. A blanking hole 37 is provided on the reference base plate 1 at the material cleaning workstation. The outer diameter of the cup-barrel assembly > the inner diameter of the blanking hole 37, and the inner diameter of the blanking hole 37 ≥ the inner diameter of the cup-barrel assembly;

[0041] The hopper assembly is arranged above the feeding workstation and is used to fill a fixed amount of tobacco shreds into the cup-barrel assembly that moves to the feeding workstation;

[0042] The measuring assembly is arranged above the measuring workstation and is used to measure the filling value of the tobacco shreds in the cup-barrel assembly that moves to the measuring workstation;

[0043] The material cleaning assembly is arranged above the material cleaning workstation and is used to push out the tobacco shreds in the cup-barrel assembly that moves to the material cleaning workstation, and make the tobacco shreds fall through the blanking hole 37;

[0044] The recycling bin 2 is arranged at the bottom of the reference base plate 1 and directly below the blanking hole 37, and is used to receive the tobacco shreds pushed out from the cup-barrel assembly by the material cleaning assembly;

[0045] The tobacco shreds weighing and transferring assembly is arranged on one side of the reference base plate 1 and is used to weigh a fixed amount of tobacco shreds and pour the weighed fixed amount of tobacco shreds into the hopper assembly.

[0046] The cup-barrel assembly includes a cup body 3. The cup body 3 is open at both the top and the bottom. A circular flange 4 is integrally formed on the outer circumference of the lower end of the cup body 3. A bottom support 5 sleeved on the lower end of the cup body 3 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the circular flange 4. A circular step 6 in contact with the lower end of the cup body 3 is integrally formed on the inner circle of the lower end of the bottom support 5. The inner diameter of the circular step 6 is the same as the inner diameter of the cup body 3. The outer diameter of the bottom support 5 > the inner diameter of the blanking hole 37 ≥ the inner diameter of the cup body 3. The lower end surface of the bottom support 5 presses on the upper surface of the reference base plate 1 and is in sealed sliding contact with the upper surface of the reference base plate 1. The contact between the bottom support 5 and the reference base plate 1 is smooth. After the fixed amount of tobacco shreds is filled into the cup body 3, it moves on the reference base plate 1 along with the cup body 3, and the bottom support 5 ensures that as little tobacco shreds as possible leak out.

[0047] The linear drive assembly includes a first linear module 7. A horizontally arranged drive plate 8 is fixedly installed on the slider of the first linear module 7. A U-shaped card slot is formed on the drive plate 8, and the cup body 3 is correspondingly clamped in the U-shaped card slot. On both sides of the U-shaped card slot on the drive plate 8, rotatable plungers 9 that can move up and down are installed by threading. Positioning holes 10 are formed on the annular flange 4 corresponding to the rotatable plungers 9, and the lower ends of the rotatable plungers 9 are correspondingly inserted into the corresponding positioning holes 10. In this embodiment, the first linear module 7 is a ball screw type linear module. In other embodiments, the first linear module 7 can also be a synchronous belt type linear module or a linear motor type linear module, or other linear reciprocating motion mechanisms. During operation, the slider of the first linear module 7 can drive the drive plate 8 to perform a linear motion, and then the drive plate 8 drives the cup body 3 to move intermittently in a straight line, so that the cup bucket assembly moves in sequence in a cycle at the feeding station, the measuring station, and the cleaning station. The rotatable plunger 9 plays a role in positioning and restricting the cup body 3.

[0048] In this embodiment, the feeding station, the measuring station, and the cleaning station are arranged at intervals from right to left.

[0049] The hopper assembly includes a first vertical plate 11 and a feeding hopper 12. The first vertical plate 11 is arranged at the rear side of the feeding station and fixedly installed on the reference bottom plate 1. A first mounting plate 13 located directly above the feeding station and higher than the cup body 3 is fixedly installed on the lower side of the middle part of the front side of the first vertical plate 11. A first mounting hole is formed on the first mounting plate 13, and the first mounting hole is vertically aligned with the cup body 3 that moves to the feeding station. A flange sleeve 14 is fixedly installed in the first mounting hole, and the lower end of the feeding hopper 12 is fixedly installed in the flange sleeve 14. The weighed tobacco shreds can be filled into the cup body 3 that moves to the feeding station through the feeding hopper 12.

[0050] The measuring assembly includes a second vertical plate 15, a second linear module 16, a pressing head 17, a guiding optical axis 18, a counterweight 19, a lifting bracket 20, and a magnetic scale reading head 21. The second vertical plate 15 is arranged at the rear side of the measuring station and fixedly installed on the reference base plate 1. The second linear module 16 is vertically and fixedly installed on the rear side surface of the second vertical plate 15. The pressing head 17 is arranged directly above the measuring station, and the outer diameter of the pressing head 17 ≤ the inner diameter of the cup body 3. A linear bearing 22 located directly above the pressing head 17 is fixedly installed on the lower side of the middle part of the front side surface of the second vertical plate 15. The guiding optical axis 18 is slidably installed through the linear bearing 22. The pressing head 17 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the guiding optical axis 18. A bracket structure 23 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the guiding optical axis 18. The counterweight 19 is placed on the bracket structure 23. A guiding long hole 24 is vertically formed in the second vertical plate 15 on one side of the second linear module 16 and above the linear bearing 22. The second linear module 16 drives the lifting bracket 20 to move up and down in the guiding long hole 24. The bracket structure 23 is supported on the lifting bracket 20. The length of the guiding optical axis 18 > the length of the guiding long hole 24 > the distance from the upper end of the linear bearing 22 to the lower end of the cup body 3. The magnetic scale reading head 21 is fixedly installed on the front side surface of the second vertical plate 15 and on one side of the guiding long hole 24. A magnetic strip block 25 arranged vertically and adapted to be in sliding contact with the magnetic scale reading head 21 is fixedly installed on the bracket structure 23. The magnetic scale reading head 21 and the magnetic strip block 25 form a magnetic scale.

[0051] The bracket structure 23 includes a support arm, an upper end plate, and a positioning pin. The support arm and the upper end plate are arranged on the upper end of the guiding optical axis 18 from bottom to top. The rod portion of the positioning pin passes through the support arm and the upper end plate from top to bottom and is fixedly connected to the upper end of the guiding optical axis 18. The head of the positioning pin presses tightly against the upper surface of the upper end plate, thereby fixing the support arm and the upper end plate to the upper end of the guiding optical axis 18. The support arm is supported on the lifting bracket 20. The magnetic strip block 25 is fixedly installed on the support arm. The counterweight is placed on the upper end plate.

[0052] The second linear module 16 in this embodiment is a ball screw type linear module. In other embodiments, the second linear module 16 can also be a synchronous belt type linear module or a linear motor type linear module, or other linear reciprocating motion mechanisms.

[0053] The working principle of the measuring component in this embodiment is as follows. Before the cup body 3 filled with a fixed amount of tobacco moves to the measuring station, the lifting bracket 20 raises the bracket structure 23 to the higher side of the guiding long hole 24, and the pressing head 17 is at a certain distance above the cup body 3. When the cup body 3 filled with a fixed amount of tobacco moves to the measuring station, the slider of the second linear module 16 drives the lifting bracket 20 to move down to the lower side of the guiding long hole 24. Then, the pressing head 17 falls downward into the cup body 3 under its own weight and presses on the tobacco. The lifting bracket 20 is separated from the bracket structure 23, and the guiding optical axis 18 can slide downward along the linear bearing 22. The weights of the counterweight 19 and the pressing head 17 are completely pressed on the tobacco in the cup body 3. The magnetic strip block 25 moves downward together with the bracket structure 23 and the downward displacement distance of the pressing head 17 after pressing on the tobacco for a certain time is detected by the magnetic grating head 21, and thus the filling value of the tobacco can be measured. After that, the slider of the second linear module 16 drives the lifting bracket 20 to reset and move upward to the higher side of the guiding long hole 24. The lifting bracket 20 raises the bracket structure 23 to move upward, so that the guiding optical axis 18 drives the pressing head 17 to be lifted upward, and the pressing head 17 is lifted out of the cup body 3 and away from the cup body 3, waiting for the next measurement of the tobacco filling value.

[0054] The material cleaning component includes a third vertical plate 26 and an electric push rod 27. The third vertical plate 26 is arranged at the rear side of the material cleaning station and fixedly installed on the reference bottom plate 1. A second mounting plate 28 which is located directly above the material cleaning station and higher than the cup body 3 is fixedly installed at the lower side of the middle part of the front side of the third vertical plate 26. The electric push rod 27 is arranged vertically, and the lower end of its cylinder body is fixedly installed on the second mounting plate 28. A through hole corresponding to the blanking hole 37 up and down is opened on the second mounting plate 28. The piston rod of the electric push rod 27 extends out from the lower end of the cylinder body and passes through the through hole. A brush head 29 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the piston rod of the electric push rod 27, and the outer diameter of the brush head 29 is the same as the inner diameter of the cup body 3. When the tobacco in the cup body 3 moves to the material cleaning station after the filling value is measured along with the cup body 3, the piston rod of the electric push rod 27 extends downward, so that the brush head 29 extends into the lower cup body 3, directly pushes out the tobacco in the cup body 3 downward, and makes the tobacco directly fall into the lower recovery bin 2 through the blanking hole 37. At the same time, the brush head 29 cleans the inner wall of the cup body 3. After that, the piston rod of the electric push rod 27 contracts upward to reset and withdraws the brush head 29 from the cup body 3. The empty cup body 3 after cleaning will move to the feeding station under the drive of the first linear module 7 to refill the fixed amount of tobacco weighed and transferred by the tobacco weighing and transferring component.

[0055] The first linear module 7 is fixedly installed at the lower side of the front side parts of the first vertical plate 11, the second vertical plate 15 and the third vertical plate 26 in the left - right direction.

[0056] For aesthetics, a protective shell 36 is provided at the rear sides of the first vertical plate 11, the second vertical plate 15, and the third vertical plate 26. The protective shell 36 is fixedly installed on the reference base plate 1. The front side and the lower side of the protective shell 36 are both open. The front end of the protective shell 36 is fixed and covers the rear side surfaces of the first vertical plate 11, the second vertical plate 15, and the third vertical plate 26.

[0057] In other embodiments, the feeding station, the measuring station, and the material cleaning station may also be arranged at intervals from left to right, or the feeding station may be located between the measuring station and the material cleaning station, or the material cleaning station may be located between the feeding station and the measuring station.

[0058] The second vertical plate 15 and the reference base plate 1 are fixedly connected by two reinforcing rib plates 38

[0059] Embodiment 2

[0060] As Figures 1-5 shown, the difference from Embodiment 1 is that this embodiment provides an implementation manner of the cut tobacco weighing and transferring assembly: the cut tobacco weighing and transferring assembly includes a cut tobacco weighing box 30, a robotic arm 31, and an electronic balance 32;

[0061] The cut tobacco weighing box 30 is used to load a fixed amount of cut tobacco. When weighing the cut tobacco, the cut tobacco weighing box 30 is placed on the balance tray of the electronic balance 32;

[0062] The robotic arm 31 and the electronic balance 32 are respectively arranged on one side of the reference base plate 1. A mechanical claw 33 for grasping the cut tobacco weighing box 30 is provided at the wrist of the robotic arm 31. The robotic arm 31 is used to transfer the cut tobacco weighing box 30 between the electronic balance 32 and the hopper assembly;

[0063] The electronic balance 32 is a precision balance and is used to weigh the cut tobacco. The mechanical claw 33 in this embodiment is a pneumatic gripper, which is mainly composed of a clamping cylinder and two grippers and belongs to the conventional technology in the art.

[0064] Embodiment 3

[0065] As Figures 1-5 shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the difference from Embodiment 1 is that the single-cup barrel cut tobacco filling value measuring system in this embodiment further includes a lower bin 34. The reference base plate 1 is fixedly installed on the top of the lower bin 34. Horizontal adjusting feet 35 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the lower bin 34. The lower bin 34 is provided with a receiving cavity at the material cleaning station that is open on the upper side and the front side and is adapted to the shape of the recycling bin 2. The recycling bin 2 is fitted and embedded in the receiving cavity, and the upper port of the recycling bin 2 is vertically aligned with the upper port of the receiving cavity. The height of the four corners of the lower bin 34 can be conveniently adjusted through the horizontal adjusting feet 35, and then the reference base plate 1 can be adjusted. In order to facilitate the extraction of the recycling bin 2 from the receiving cavity, a handle may be provided on the front side surface of the front side plate of the recycling bin 2.

[0066] Furthermore, in order to ensure the horizontality of the reference base plate 1, a level can be set on the reference base plate 1, and the adjustment of the horizontality of the reference base plate 1 is carried out according to the level.

[0067] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and not to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that it is still possible to modify the specific implementation manners of the present invention or perform equivalent replacements for some technical features; without departing from the spirit of the technical solutions of the present invention, they should all be covered within the scope of the technical solutions claimed by the present invention.

Claims

1. Single-cup barrel tobacco filling value measurement system, characterized in that: It includes a reference base plate, a cup barrel assembly with openings at both the top and bottom, a linear drive assembly, a hopper assembly, a measurement assembly, a material cleaning assembly, and a recycled material bin; The reference base plate is horizontally arranged. The cup barrel assembly is arranged on the reference base plate. The linear drive assembly is horizontally installed on the reference base plate. The linear drive assembly is fixedly connected to the cup barrel assembly. The linear drive assembly drives the cup barrel assembly to intermittently move linearly on the reference base plate. The lower end of the cup barrel assembly is in sealed sliding contact with the upper surface of the reference base plate; There are three workstations on the reference base plate along the movement track of the cup barrel assembly: a feeding workstation, a measurement workstation, and a material cleaning workstation. The reference base plate is provided with a blanking hole at the material cleaning workstation. The outer diameter of the cup barrel assembly > the inner diameter of the blanking hole, and the inner diameter of the blanking hole ≥ the inner diameter of the cup barrel assembly; The hopper assembly is arranged above the feeding workstation for filling a fixed amount of cut tobacco into the cup barrel assembly that moves to the feeding workstation; The measurement assembly is arranged above the measurement workstation for measuring the filling value of the cut tobacco in the cup barrel assembly that moves to the measurement workstation; The material cleaning assembly is arranged above the material cleaning workstation for pushing out the cut tobacco in the cup barrel assembly that moves to the material cleaning workstation and enabling the cut tobacco to fall through the blanking hole; The recycled material bin is arranged at the bottom of the reference base plate and directly below the blanking hole for receiving the cut tobacco pushed out from the cup barrel assembly by the material cleaning assembly; 2. The single-cup barrel tobacco filling value measurement system according to claim 1, characterized in that: It further includes a cut tobacco weighing and transferring assembly; the cut tobacco weighing and transferring assembly is arranged on one side of the reference base plate for weighing a fixed amount of cut tobacco and pouring the weighed fixed amount of cut tobacco into the hopper assembly; 3. The single-cup barrel tobacco filling value measurement system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cup barrel assembly includes a cup body with openings at both the top and bottom. The lower end of the cup body is fixedly connected with an annular bottom support through a circular flange. The outer diameter of the bottom support > the inner diameter of the blanking hole ≥ the inner diameter of the cup body. The lower end surface of the bottom support presses on the upper surface of the reference base plate and is in sealed sliding contact with the upper surface of the reference base plate; 4. The single-cup barrel tobacco filling value measurement system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The linear drive assembly includes a first linear module. A horizontally arranged drive plate is fixedly installed on the slider of the first linear module. A U-shaped card slot is opened on the drive plate. The cup body is correspondingly clamped in the U-shaped card slot. Rotary plungers that can move up and down are threadedly installed on both sides of the U-shaped card slot on the drive plate. Positioning holes are opened on the circular flange corresponding to the rotary plungers. The lower ends of the rotary plungers are correspondingly inserted into the corresponding positioning holes; 5. The single-cup barrel tobacco filling value measurement system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The hopper assembly includes a first vertical plate and a feeding hopper. The first vertical plate is arranged at the rear side of the feeding workstation and fixedly installed on the reference base plate. A first mounting plate located directly above the feeding workstation and higher than the cup body is fixedly installed at the lower side of the middle part of the front side of the first vertical plate. A first mounting hole is opened on the first mounting plate. The first mounting hole is vertically aligned with the cup body that moves to the feeding workstation. A flange sleeve is fixedly installed in the first mounting hole. The lower end of the feeding hopper is fixedly installed in the flange sleeve; 6. The single-cup barrel tobacco filling value measurement system according to claim 3, wherein: The measuring component includes a second vertical plate, a second linear module, a pressing head, a guiding optical axis, a counterweight, a lifting bracket, and a magnetic scale reader head. The second vertical plate is arranged at the rear side of the measuring station and fixedly installed on the reference base plate. The second linear module is vertically and fixedly installed on the rear side surface of the second vertical plate. The pressing head is arranged directly above the measuring station, and the outer diameter of the pressing head ≤ the inner diameter of the cup body. A linear bearing located directly above the pressing head is fixedly installed at the lower side of the middle part of the front side surface of the second vertical plate. The guiding optical axis is slidably installed through the linear bearing. The pressing head is fixedly installed at the lower end of the guiding optical axis. A bracket structure is fixedly installed at the upper end of the guiding optical axis. The counterweight is placed on the bracket structure. A guiding long hole is vertically formed on the second vertical plate on one side of the second linear module and above the linear bearing. The second linear module drives the lifting bracket to move up and down in the guiding long hole. The bracket structure is supported on the lifting bracket. The length of the guiding optical axis > the length of the guiding long hole > the distance from the upper end of the linear bearing to the lower end of the cup body. The magnetic scale reader head is fixedly installed on the front side surface of the second vertical plate and on one side of the guiding long hole. A magnetic strip block arranged vertically and slidably contacting the magnetic scale reader head is fixedly installed on the bracket structure. The magnetic scale reader head and the magnetic strip block form a magnetic scale.

7. The single-cup barrel tobacco filling value measurement system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The material cleaning component includes a third vertical plate and an electric push rod. The third vertical plate is arranged at the rear side of the material cleaning station and fixedly installed on the reference base plate. A second mounting plate located directly above the material cleaning station and higher than the cup body is fixedly installed at the lower side of the middle part of the front side surface of the third vertical plate. The electric push rod is arranged vertically, and the lower end of its cylinder body is fixedly installed on the second mounting plate. A through hole corresponding to the blanking hole vertically is formed on the second mounting plate. The piston rod of the electric push rod extends out from the lower end of the cylinder body and passes through the through hole. A brush head is fixedly installed at the lower end of the piston rod of the electric push rod, and the outer diameter of the brush head is the same as the inner diameter of the cup body.

8. The single-cup barrel tobacco filling value measurement system according to claim 2, wherein: The cut tobacco weighing and transferring component includes a cut tobacco weighing box, a robotic arm, and an electronic balance. The cut tobacco weighing box is used for filling a fixed amount of cut tobacco. When weighing the cut tobacco, the cut tobacco weighing box is placed on the balance tray of the electronic balance. The robotic arm and the electronic balance are respectively arranged on one side of the reference base plate. A robotic claw for grasping the cut tobacco weighing box is arranged at the wrist of the robotic arm. The robotic arm is used for transferring the cut tobacco weighing box between the electronic balance and the hopper component. The electronic balance is a precision balance and is used for weighing the cut tobacco.

9. The single-cup barrel tobacco filling value determination system according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that: It further includes a lower bin. The reference base plate is fixedly installed on the top of the lower bin. Horizontal adjusting feet are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the lower bin. An accommodation cavity with an open upper side and an open front side and adapted to the shape of the recycling bin is formed at the material cleaning station of the lower bin. The recycling bin is fitted into the accommodation cavity in a matching manner, and the upper port of the recycling bin is vertically aligned with the upper port of the accommodation cavity.