Building construction dustproof device
By setting up a cleaning device in the dustproof device, the dust collecting net is scraped with water flow and hard bristle brushes, the problem of blockage of dustproof mesh holes is solved, and efficient dust cleaning and dust prevention effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422280472.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-19
AI Technical Summary
After a long time of use, the dust mixture will adhere to the surface, causing holes to be blocked, affecting the dustproof effect and reducing the practicality of the device.
A dust-proof device for construction construction is designed, including a frame rod, water barrel, nozzle, dust collecting net and cleaning device. By adjusting the position of the semicircle, the water flows out vertically, the hard bristle brush on the H-shaped rod is used to scrape the dust on the surface of the dust collecting net, and combined with the collection device to precipitate dust and sludge to improve cleaning efficiency.
It effectively avoids clogging of the dust collecting mesh holes, maintains dustproof effect, and improves the practicality and environmental protection of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN223112636U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dust prevention in building construction, in particular to a dust prevention device for building construction. Background Art
[0002] During the process of building construction, a large amount of dust will be generated. Therefore, several dust-proof nets are usually set around the building construction site, and a water mist spray pipe is installed at the top of the dust-proof net to spray water on the surface of the dust-proof net to adsorb the flying dust, so as to avoid the influence of dust on the surrounding environment as much as possible.
[0003] However, after the dust-proof net is used for a long time, the dust mixture will adhere to the surface of the dust-proof net, resulting in the blockage of the holes on the surface of the dust-proof net and being not easy to clean, affecting the adsorption effect of the dust-proof net on the dust mixture, and leading to the problem of the decline in the practicability of the dust prevention device during use. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that after the dust-proof net is used for a long time, the dust mixture will adhere to the surface of the dust-proof net, resulting in the blockage of the holes on the surface of the dust-proof net and being not easy to clean, affecting the adsorption effect of the dust-proof net on the dust mixture, and leading to the problem of the decline in the practicability of the dust prevention device during use, and to propose a dust prevention device for building construction.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: A dust prevention device for building construction, including a support rod, a water cylinder is arranged at the top of the support rod, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the water cylinder, several spray pipes and several straight pipes are fixedly connected inside the water cylinder, the spray pipes and the straight pipes are staggered and distributed on one side of the water cylinder, a dust collection net is arranged on the outer surface of the support rod, a cleaning device is arranged on the outer surface of the support rod, the cleaning device includes a sliding rod and an H-shaped rod, several semi-circular blocks are fixedly connected to the top of the sliding rod, the semi-circular blocks are linearly distributed on one side of the top of the sliding rod, one side of the semi-circular block is attached to one side of the water cylinder, one side of the support rod is rotatably connected with a screw rod, the outer surface of the screw rod is threadedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the sliding rod, a chute and two rectangular grooves are arranged on the outer surface of the support rod, the outer surface of the sliding rod slides inside the inner wall of the chute, two magnetic blocks are fixedly connected to one side of the top of the support rod, the H-shaped rod is made of stainless steel material that can be adsorbed by a magnet, several hard brushes are arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the H-shaped rod, and both ends of the H-shaped rod slide inside the inner walls of the two rectangular grooves respectively.
[0006] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: By setting the semi-circular blocks, when using the dust-proof device, the outer surface of the H-shaped rod contacts the magnet on one side of the support rod and is magnetically attracted to fix the H-shaped rod at one side of the top of the support rod. Connect the water supply pipe to the connecting pipe to allow water to enter the interior of the water cylinder. Rotate the screw rod to control the movement of the sliding rod on the outer surface of the screw rod and the inner wall of the chute, and adjust the horizontal position of the sliding rod so that the semi-circular blocks at the top of the sliding rod are located outside each straight pipe on the outer surface of the water cylinder to close the outside of the straight pipe. Through the action of external equipment, the water inside the water cylinder is sprayed out through the nozzle to collect the dust in the air on the surface of the dust collection net. When it is necessary to clean the dust collection net, rotate the screw rod to control the movement of the sliding rod so that the semi-circular blocks on the outer surface of the sliding rod are located outside each nozzle on the outer surface of the water cylinder to close the outside of the nozzle. Subsequently, the water inside the water cylinder will flow vertically downward through the straight pipe. Then, pull the H-shaped rod to control the downward sliding of the H-shaped rod on the inner wall of the rectangular groove, and scrape the wet dust on the surface of the dust collection net with the hard brushes on both sides of the inner wall of the H-shaped rod to clean the surface of the dust collection net, as much as possible to avoid the dust blocking the holes on the surface of the dust collection net and affecting the dust collection effect of the dust collection net.
[0007] Preferably, one side of the semi-circular block is fixedly connected with a semi-circular piece, and the semi-circular piece is a rubber sheet made of rubber material.
[0008] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: When the side of the semi-circular block provided with the rubber semi-circular piece is attached to the outside of the water cylinder to close the straight pipe or the nozzle, the closing effect is better and it is not easy to leak water.
[0009] Preferably, one end of the screw rod away from the support rod is fixedly connected with a disc, and one side of the disc is rotatably connected with a grip rod.
[0010] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: Holding the outer surface of the grip rod and pushing the disc can more conveniently control the rotation of the screw rod to adjust the position of the sliding rod.
[0011] Preferably, one side of the support rod is fixedly connected with a positioning rod, and one end of the sliding rod slides on one side of the positioning rod.
[0012] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: When rotating the screw rod to control the movement of the sliding rod, the end of the sliding rod away from the chute will slide on one side of the positioning rod. Through the positioning rod, the angle between the sliding rod and the support rod can be further restricted, and as much as possible to avoid the sliding rod shaking when moving.
[0013] Preferably, the bottom end of the H-shaped rod is fixedly connected with a pull rope, and the pull rope is a rope with a certain elasticity.
[0014] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: When it is necessary to use the H-shaped rod to clean the surface of the dust collection net, the pull rope can be pulled to more conveniently pull the H-shaped rod from one side of the magnet.
[0015] Preferably, collecting devices are arranged on both sides of the bottom end of the support rod. The collecting device includes a collecting box. Two rectangular blocks are fixedly connected to one side of the collecting box. A water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the collecting box. A pipe plug is slidably inserted into the inner wall of the water outlet pipe. Two slots are respectively formed on both sides of the bottom end of the support rod.
[0016] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: Before using the cleaning device, two rectangular blocks at one end of a collecting box can be inserted into the slots on the outer surface of the support rod on both sides of the bottom end of the support rod to fix the collecting box on one side of the bottom end of the support rod. Then, the pipe plug is inserted into the water outlet pipe to seal the water outlet pipe. The water with dust and sludge brushed down by the H-shaped rod will enter the collecting box. After the cleaning device is used, the water is allowed to settle in the collecting box for a certain time to collect the dust and sludge at the bottom of the collecting box. Then, the pipe plug is pulled to discharge the water through the water outlet pipe. Finally, the collecting box is taken out to clean the sludge inside the collecting box, further improving the practicability and environmental protection of using the cleaning device and the dust prevention device.
[0017] Preferably, pull rods are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the top end of the collecting box. The cross-sectional shape of the pull rod is U-shaped.
[0018] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: Holding the outer surface of the U-shaped pull rod can make it more convenient to take the collecting box and control the disassembly, assembly and movement of the collecting box.
[0019] Preferably, an elastic rope is fixedly connected to one side of the collecting box. One end of the elastic rope away from the collecting box is fixedly connected to one end of the pipe plug.
[0020] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: When the pipe plug is pulled out from the water outlet pipe, the pipe plug can be temporarily fixed on the outside of the collecting box through the elastic rope, which is convenient for taking and using and avoids the loss of the pipe plug.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0022] In the present utility model, by setting the cleaning device, the position of the semi-circular block is adjusted to make the water in the water cylinder flow vertically downward. Then, by pulling the H-shaped rod to slide on the inner wall of the rectangular groove, the wet dust on the surface of the dust collecting net is scraped off by the hard brush to clean the surface of the dust collecting net, and as much as possible to avoid the dust blocking the holes on the surface of the dust collecting net and affecting the dust collecting effect of the dust collecting net. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the support rod part of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 Schematic perspective view of the sliding rod of the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 Schematic perspective view of the H-shaped rod of the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 5 Schematic perspective view of the collection box of the present utility model.
[0028] Legend: 1, support rod; 2, cleaning device; 3, collection device; 4, water cylinder; 5, connecting pipe; 6, spray pipe; 7, straight pipe; 8, dust collection net; 21, chute; 22, sliding rod; 23, semi-circular block; 24, screw; 25, magnetic block; 26, rectangular groove; 27, H-shaped rod; 28, hard brush; 29, semi-circular piece; 210, disc; 211, grip bar; 212, positioning rod; 213, pull rope; 31, slot; 32, collection box; 33, rectangular block; 34, water outlet pipe; 35, pipe plug; 36, pull rod; 37, elastic rope. Detailed implementation manners
[0029] Example 1, as Figures 1-4As shown in the figure, a dust-proof device for building construction includes a support rod 1. At the top of the support rod 1, there is a water cylinder 4. One end of the water cylinder 4 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 5. Inside the water cylinder 4, there are several spray pipes 6 and several straight pipes 7 fixedly connected. The spray pipes 6 and the straight pipes 7 are staggered and distributed on one side of the water cylinder 4. On the outer surface of the support rod 1, there is a dust collection net 8. On the outer surface of the support rod 1, there is a cleaning device 2. The cleaning device 2 includes a sliding rod 22 and an H-shaped rod 27. At the top of the sliding rod 22, there are several semi-circular blocks 23 fixedly connected. The semi-circular blocks 23 are linearly distributed on one side of the top of the sliding rod 22. One side of the semi-circular block 23 is attached to one side of the water cylinder 4. On one side of the support rod 1, there is a screw rod 24 rotatably connected. The outer surface of the screw rod 24 is threadedly connected with the inner wall on one side of the sliding rod 22. On the outer surface of the support rod 1, there is a chute 21 and two rectangular grooves 26. The outer surface of the sliding rod 22 slides inside the inner wall of the chute 21. On one side of the top of the support rod 1, there are two magnetic blocks 25 fixedly connected. The H-shaped rod 27 is made of stainless steel material that can be adsorbed by a magnet. On both sides of the inner wall of the H-shaped rod 27, there are several hard brushes 28. The two ends of the H-shaped rod 27 slide inside the inner walls of the two rectangular grooves 26 respectively. By setting the semi-circular blocks 23, when using the dust-proof device, the outer surface of the H-shaped rod 27 contacts the magnetic block 25 on one side of the support rod 1 and is magnetically attracted to fix the H-shaped rod 27 on one side of the top of the support rod 1. Connect the water supply pipeline to the connecting pipe 5 to make water enter the inside of the water cylinder 4. Rotate the screw rod 24 to control the sliding rod 22 to move on the outer surface of the screw rod 24 and the inner wall of the chute 21, and adjust the horizontal position of the sliding rod 22 so that the semi-circular blocks 23 at the top of the sliding rod 22 are located outside each straight pipe 7 on the outer surface of the water cylinder 4 to seal the outside of the straight pipe 7. Through the action of external equipment, the water inside the water cylinder 4 is sprayed out through the spray pipes 6 to collect the dust in the air on the surface of the dust collection net 8. When it is necessary to clean the dust collection net 8, rotate the screw rod 24 to control the sliding rod 22 to move so that the semi-circular blocks 23 on the outer surface of the sliding rod 22 are located outside each spray pipe 6 on the outer surface of the water cylinder 4 to seal the outside of the spray pipe 6. Subsequently, the water inside the water cylinder 4 will flow vertically downward through the straight pipes 7. Then, pull the H-shaped rod 27 to control the H-shaped rod 27 to slide downward inside the inner wall of the rectangular groove 26, and scrape off the wet dust on the surface of the dust collection net 8 through the hard brushes 28 on both sides of the inner wall of the H-shaped rod 27 to clean the surface of the dust collection net 8, as much as possible to avoid the dust blocking the holes on the surface of the dust collection net 8 and affecting the dust collection effect of the dust collection net 8. By setting the cleaning device 2, by adjusting the position of the semi-circular blocks 23, the water inside the water cylinder 4 flows vertically downward, and then by pulling the H-shaped rod 27 to slide inside the inner wall of the rectangular groove 26 and using the hard brushes 28 to scrape off the wet dust on the surface of the dust collection net 8 to clean the surface of the dust collection net 8, as much as possible to avoid the dust blocking the holes on the surface of the dust collection net 8 and affecting the dust collection effect of the dust collection net 8.
[0030] Refer to Figures 2-4As shown, in this embodiment: one side of the semicircular block 23 is fixedly connected with a semicircular sheet 29, and the semicircular sheet 29 is a rubber sheet made of rubber material. When the side of the semicircular block 23 provided with the rubber semicircular sheet 29 is attached to the outer side of the water cylinder 4 to seal the straight pipe 7 or the nozzle 6, the sealing effect is better and it is not easy to leak. The end of the screw rod 24 away from the frame rod 1 is fixedly connected with a disc 210, and one side of the disc 210 is rotatably connected with a grip rod 211. Holding the outer surface of the grip rod 211 to push the disc 210 can more conveniently control the rotation of the screw rod 24 to adjust the position of the sliding rod 22.
[0031] Reference Figures 2-4 As shown, in the present embodiment: a positioning rod 212 is fixedly connected to one side of the frame rod 1, and one end of the sliding rod 22 slides on one side of the positioning rod 212. When the screw rod 24 is rotated to control the movement of the sliding rod 22, the end of the sliding rod 22 away from the slide groove 21 will slide on one side of the positioning rod 212. The positioning rod 212 can further limit the angle between the sliding rod 22 and the frame rod 1 to avoid shaking of the sliding rod 22 when moving. A pull rope 213 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the H-shaped rod 27. The pull rope 213 is a rope with a certain elasticity. When the H-shaped rod 27 needs to be used to clean the surface of the dust collecting net 8, the pull rope 213 can be pulled to more conveniently pull the H-shaped rod 27 from one side of the magnetic block 25.
[0032] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment: a collecting device 3 is provided on both sides of the bottom end of the rack rod 1, and the collecting device 3 includes a collecting box 32, one side of the collecting box 32 is fixedly connected to two rectangular blocks 33, one side of the outer surface of the collecting box 32 is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe 34, and a pipe plug 35 is slidably inserted into the inner wall of the water outlet pipe 34. Two slots 31 are respectively provided on both sides of the bottom end of the rack rod 1. Before using the cleaning device 2, the two rectangular blocks 33 at one end of a collecting box 32 can be inserted into the slots 31 on the outer surface of the rack rod 1 on both sides of the bottom end of the rack rod 1, and the collecting box 32 can be fixed. The cleaning device 2 is fixed on one side of the bottom end of the frame rod 1, and then the pipe plug 35 is inserted into the outlet pipe 34 to close the outlet pipe 34. The water with dust and sludge brushed off by the H-shaped rod 27 will enter the interior of the collecting box 32. After the cleaning device 2 is used, the water is allowed to settle in the collecting box 32 for a period of time to collect the dust and sludge at the bottom of the collecting box 32, and then the pipe plug 35 is pulled out to release the water through the outlet pipe 34. Finally, the collecting box 32 is taken out to clean the sludge inside the collecting box 32, thereby further improving the practicality and environmental protection of using the cleaning device 2 and the dust-proof device.
[0033] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown in the figure, in this embodiment: on both sides of the top end of the collection box 32, there are respectively fixedly connected with pull rods 36. The cross-sectional shape of the pull rod 36 is U-shaped. Holding the outer surface of the U-shaped pull rod 36 can make it more convenient to take and place the collection box 32, control the disassembly, assembly and movement of the collection box 32. On one side of the collection box 32, there is fixedly connected with an elastic cord 37. One end of the elastic cord 37 far away from the collection box 32 is fixedly connected with one end of the pipe plug 35. When pulling out the pipe plug 35 from the water outlet pipe 34, the pipe plug 35 can be temporarily fixed on the outside of the collection box 32 through the elastic cord 37, which is convenient for taking and using and avoids the loss of the pipe plug 35.
[0034] Working principle: When using the dust-proof device to prevent dust around the construction environment, place several dust-proof devices outside the construction site of the construction environment. Insert the two rectangular blocks 33 at one end of a collection box 32 into the internal slots 31 on the outer surface of the support rod 1 on both sides of the bottom end of each dust-proof device support rod 1, fix the collection box 32 at the bottom end of the support rod 1, then insert the pipe plug 35 into the internal part of the water outlet pipe 34 to close the water outlet pipe 34. Subsequently, rotate the screw rod 24 to control the sliding rod 22 to move on the outer surface of the screw rod 24 and the inner wall of the chute 21, adjust the horizontal position of the sliding rod 22, so that the semi-circular block 23 at the top end of the sliding rod 22 is located outside each straight pipe 7 on the outer surface of the water cylinder 4 to close the outside of the straight pipe 7. Connect the water supply pipeline with the connecting pipe 5 at the top end of each support rod 1, so that water enters the internal part of the water cylinder 4. Through the action of external equipment, the water in the water cylinder 4 is sprayed out through the spray pipe 6 to collect the dust in the air on the surface of the dust collection net 8 for dust prevention. When it is necessary to clean the dust collection net 8, rotate the screw rod 24 to control the sliding rod 22 to move so that each semi-circular block 23 on the outer surface of the sliding rod 22 is located outside each spray pipe 6 on the outer surface of the water cylinder 4 to close the outside of the spray pipe 6. Subsequently, the water in the water cylinder 4 will flow vertically downward through the straight pipe 7. Then, pull the H-shaped rod 27 to control the H-shaped rod 27 to slide downward on the inner wall of the rectangular groove 26, and scrape the wet dust on the surface of the dust collection net 8 with the hard brushes 28 on both sides of the inner wall of the H-shaped rod 27 to clean the surface of the dust collection net 8. The water with dust and sludge brushed down by the H-shaped rod 27 will enter the internal part of the collection box 32. After the cleaning device 2 is used up, push the H-shaped rod 27 to make the H-shaped rod 27 move to one side of the top end of the support rod 1 and contact and attract magnetically with the outer surface of the magnetic block 25, so that the water precipitates in the collection box 32 for a certain period of time to collect the dust and sludge at the bottom of the collection box 32. Then, pull out the pipe plug 35 to make the water flow out through the water outlet pipe 34. Finally, take out the collection box 32 to clean the sludge inside the collection box 32.
[0035] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model in other forms. Any person skilled in the art may use the technical content disclosed above to make changes or modifications into equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes and apply them to other fields. However, as long as it does not depart from the technical solution content of the present utility model, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model. In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installation", "connection" and "coupling" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood through specific situations.
Claims
1. A dust-proof device for building construction, comprising a support rod (1), characterized in that: A water cylinder (4) is provided at the top of the rod (1). One end of the water cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (5). A number of spray pipes (6) and a number of straight pipes (7) are fixedly connected inside the water cylinder (4). The spray pipes (6) and the straight pipes (7) are staggered and distributed on one side of the water cylinder (4). A dust collection net (8) is provided on the outer surface of the rod (1). A cleaning device (2) is provided on the outer surface of the rod (1). The cleaning device (2) includes a sliding rod (22) and an H-shaped rod (27). The top of the sliding rod (22) is fixedly connected with a number of semi-circular blocks (23). The semi-circular blocks (23) are linearly distributed on one side of the top of the sliding rod (22). One side of the semi-circular block (23) is attached to one side of the water cylinder (4). One side of the rod (1) is rotatably connected with a screw rod (24). The outer surface of the screw rod (24) is threadedly connected with the inner wall on one side of the sliding rod (22). A chute (21) and two rectangular grooves (26) are formed on the outer surface of the rod (1). The outer surface of the sliding rod (22) slides inside the inner wall of the chute (21). Two magnetic blocks (25) are fixedly connected to one side of the top of the rod (1). The H-shaped rod (27) is made of stainless steel material that can be adsorbed by a magnet. A number of hard brushes (28) are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the H-shaped rod (27). Both ends of the H-shaped rod (27) slide inside the inner walls of the two rectangular grooves (26).
2. The dust-proof device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein: One side of the semi-circular block (23) is fixedly connected with a semi-circular piece (29). The semi-circular piece (29) is a rubber sheet made of rubber material.
3. The dust-proof device for building construction according to claim 2, wherein: One end of the screw rod (24) away from the rod (1) is fixedly connected with a disc (210). One side of the disc (210) is rotatably connected with a grip rod (211).
4. An anti-dust device for building construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: A positioning rod (212) is fixedly connected to one side of the rod (1). One end of the sliding rod (22) slides on one side of the positioning rod (212).
5. The dust-proof device for building construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: A pull rope (213) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the H-shaped rod (27). The pull rope (213) is a rope with a certain elasticity.
6. The dust-proof device for building construction according to claim 5, wherein: Collection devices (3) are provided on both sides of the bottom end of the rod (1). The collection device (3) includes a collection box (32). Two rectangular blocks (33) are fixedly connected to one side of the collection box (32). A water outlet pipe (34) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the collection box (32). A pipe plug (35) is slidably inserted into the inner wall of the water outlet pipe (34). Two slots (31) are respectively formed on both sides of the bottom end of the rod (1).
7. The dust-proof device for building construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two pull rods (36) are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the collection box (32). The cross-sectional shape of the pull rod (36) is U-shaped.
8. The dust-proof device for building construction according to claim 6, wherein: An elastic rope (37) is fixedly connected to one side of the collection box (32). One end of the elastic rope (37) away from the collection box (32) is fixedly connected to one end of the pipe plug (35).