Draught fan drainage device for malodorous gas treatment

By introducing the drive motor and backblowing components into the foul odor gas treatment device, the rapid cleaning of the filter is achieved, the problem of long-term disassembly of the filter is solved, and the operating efficiency of the device is improved.

CN223112638UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-18ANHUI XUANJIU GRP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422232364.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-11
Publication Date
2025-07-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the filter mesh needs to be disassembled and installed in a foul-odor gas treatment device, which affects the normal use of the device.

Method used

A filter plate with a drive motor is designed to achieve rapid cleaning through the backblowing assembly, avoiding the disassembly and installation of the filter.

Benefits of technology

It shortens the cleaning time of the filter, reduces the downtime of the device, and ensures the continuous operation of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223112638U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a fan drainage device for malodorous gas treatment, which relates to the technical field of white spirit production gas recovery and comprises an objective table, a containing groove is formed in the top of the objective table, a vertical cylinder is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top of the objective table, and an end cover is fixedly arranged on the side face of the vertical cylinder through bolts. A driving motor is fixedly arranged at the center position of the side face of the vertical cylinder. The filter screen disc is arranged in the circular cavity of the public disc which can be driven by the driving motor to rotate, when the filter screen disc needs to be cleaned and accumulated impurities are removed, the driving motor can drive the filter screen disc to rotate to the back flushing assembly, the filter screen disc can be rapidly cleaned through the back flushing assembly, and the cleaning efficiency is improved. The filter screen disc does not need to be dismounted, the whole time consumption for dismounting, cleaning and re-mounting the whole filter screen is greatly shortened, the downtime of the whole drainage device is shortened, and normal use of the drainage device is not delayed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of gas recovery in liquor production, in particular to a fan diversion device for treating malodorous gas. Background Technique

[0002] The malodorous gas generated during liquor production mainly comes from the fermentation and distillation stages. During the fermentation process, yeast and other microorganisms decompose organic matter, releasing malodorous gases such as ammonia, hydrogen sulfide, and volatile organic compounds. During the distillation process, high-temperature heating volatilizes compounds such as alcohols, aldehydes, and esters, which emit pungent odors in the air. The fan diversion device for treating malodorous gas is a device used to collect and treat malodorous gas, mainly guiding the malodorous gas from the source to the treatment device through a fan, thereby effectively controlling and eliminating the emission of malodorous gas.

[0003] In the prior art, in order to avoid damage to the blades of the air extraction fan caused by large particle impurities carried in the malodorous gas, a filter screen is often fixedly arranged at the air inlet end of the air extraction fan to intercept large particle impurities. After the filter screen is used for a period of time, it needs to be disassembled for cleaning. However, when the filter screen is installed on the pipeline, it is mostly fixed in the internal pipeline through multiple groups of bolts, resulting in a long overall time-consuming for the disassembly, cleaning, and reinstallation of the entire filter screen, delaying the normal use of the entire diversion device. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that in the prior art, in order to avoid damage to the blades of the air extraction fan caused by large particle impurities carried in the malodorous gas, a filter screen is often fixedly arranged at the air inlet end of the air extraction fan to intercept large particle impurities. After the filter screen is used for a period of time, it needs to be disassembled for cleaning. However, when the filter screen is installed on the pipeline, it is mostly fixed in the internal pipeline through multiple groups of bolts, resulting in a long overall time-consuming for the disassembly, cleaning, and reinstallation of the entire filter screen, delaying the normal use of the entire diversion device, and to propose a fan diversion device for treating malodorous gas.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] A fan drainage device for treating malodorous gases, comprising a carrier table. An accommodation groove is formed at the top of the carrier table. A vertical cylinder is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the top of the carrier table. An end cover is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the vertical cylinder by bolts. A driving motor is fixedly arranged at the center position of the side surface of the vertical cylinder. A common disk is fixedly arranged at the output end of the driving motor. A circular cavity is formed at the edge position of the side surface of the common disk. A filter wire mesh is fixedly arranged inside the circular cavity. An aggregation assembly for aggregating and guiding malodorous gases is fixedly arranged at the top of the side surface of the vertical cylinder. An end cover is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the vertical cylinder. An anti-blowing assembly for facilitating the cleaning of the filter wire mesh is arranged at the bottom of the side surfaces of the vertical cylinder and the end cover.

[0007] Optionally, the aggregation assembly includes an aggregation hopper, a lifting handle, and a corrugated pipe. A corrugated pipe is fixedly communicated with the top of the side surface of the vertical cylinder. The bottom of the corrugated pipe is fixedly communicated with the aggregation hopper.

[0008] Optionally, the anti-blowing assembly includes a sewage outlet pipe and an anti-cleaning pipe. The sewage outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side surface of the vertical cylinder.

[0009] Optionally, the end cover is fixedly communicated with an anti-cleaning pipe on the opposite side of the sewage outlet pipe. The top view cross-sectional shape of the anti-cleaning pipe is zigzag, and the top of the anti-cleaning pipe is arranged in an inverted hopper shape.

[0010] Optionally, a lifting handle is vertically and fixedly arranged at the top of the side surface of the aggregation hopper. The aggregation hopper is movably inserted into the accommodation groove.

[0011] Optionally, the end cover is fixedly communicated with an air outlet pipe on the opposite side of the corrugated pipe. A horizontal rod is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the air outlet pipe. An air extraction fan is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the horizontal rod by bolts.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model has the following advantages:

[0013] 1. The present utility model arranges the filter wire mesh inside the circular cavity of the common disk that can be driven by a driving motor to rotate. When the filter wire mesh needs to be cleaned and the aggregated impurities are removed, the driving motor can drive the filter wire mesh to rotate to the position of the anti-blowing assembly, and the anti-blowing assembly can quickly clean the filter wire mesh without the need to disassemble the filter wire mesh. The overall time-consuming for disassembling, cleaning, and reinstalling the entire filter screen is greatly shortened, the downtime of the entire drainage device is shortened, and the normal use of the drainage device is not delayed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 Another perspective structural schematic diagram of

[0016] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a vertical cylinder and its connecting parts.

[0017] Figure 4 It is Figure 3 Another perspective structural schematic diagram of

[0018] In the figure: 1, receiving groove; 2, loading platform; 3, corrugated pipe; 4, collecting hopper; 5, lifting handle; 6, driving motor; 7, backwashing pipe; 8, filter wire mesh; 9, circular cavity; 10, sewage outlet pipe; 11, vertical cylinder; 110, end cover; 12, common plate; 13, air outlet pipe; 14, air extraction fan; 15, horizontal rod. Specific implementation mode

[0019] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0020] Referring to Figures 1-4 , a fan diversion device for treating malodorous gases includes a loading platform 2. A receiving groove 1 is opened at the top of the loading platform 2. A vertical cylinder 11 is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the top of the loading platform 2. An end cover 110 is fixedly arranged on the side of the vertical cylinder 11 by bolts. A driving motor 6 is fixedly arranged at the central position of the side of the vertical cylinder 11. A common plate 12 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the driving motor 6. The diameter of the common plate 12 is the same as the inner diameter of the cavity of the vertical cylinder 11. The end cover 110 and the vertical cylinder 11 cooperate to wrap and install the common plate 12.

[0021] A circular cavity 9 is opened at the edge position of the side of the common plate 12. A filter wire mesh 8 is fixedly arranged inside the circular cavity 9. An aggregation component for aggregating and guiding malodorous gases is fixedly arranged at the top of the side of the vertical cylinder 11. An end cover 110 is fixedly arranged on the side of the vertical cylinder 11. A backwashing component for facilitating the cleaning of the filter wire mesh 8 is arranged at the bottom of the sides of the vertical cylinder 11 and the end cover 110. The aggregation component includes a collecting hopper 4, a lifting handle 5, and a corrugated pipe 3. A corrugated pipe 3 is fixedly communicated with the top of the side of the vertical cylinder 11. The bottom of the corrugated pipe 3 is fixedly communicated with the collecting hopper 4. The corrugated pipe 3 has elasticity. Workers can take out the collecting hopper 4 from the receiving groove 1 through the lifting handle 5 and move the collecting hopper 4 to the position where malodorous gases are generated.

[0022] The backwashing component includes a sewage outlet pipe 10 and a backwashing pipe 7. The sewage outlet pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side of the vertical cylinder 11. The end cover 110 is fixedly communicated with the backwashing pipe 7 on the opposite side of the sewage outlet pipe 10. The top view cross-sectional shape of the backwashing pipe 7 is zigzag. The top of the backwashing pipe 7 is set in an inverted funnel shape, which is convenient for workers to introduce cleaning water into the backwashing pipe 7. The zigzag setting of the backwashing pipe 7 avoids the blockage of one end of the backwashing pipe 7 by the air outlet pipe 13.

[0023] A handle 5 is vertically and fixedly arranged at the top of the side of the collecting hopper 4. The collecting hopper 4 is movably inserted into the inner part of the receiving groove 1. An air outlet pipe 13 is fixedly communicated with the opposite side of the corrugated pipe 3 on the end cover 110. A horizontal rod 15 is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the air outlet pipe 13. An air extraction fan 14 is fixedly arranged on the side of the horizontal rod 15 by bolts. A fan blade is arranged at the vertical end of the air extraction fan 14, which is a common device in the prior art, so it is not disclosed in this application document.

[0024] The specific implementation steps and principles of the present utility model are as follows:

[0025] In the initial state, the worker pulls out the collecting hopper 4 from the inner part of the receiving groove 1 and places it at the position where the malodorous gas source is generated. The air outlet pipe 13 is externally connected to the malodorous gas treatment device. The air extraction fan 14 sucks the malodorous gas into the malodorous gas treatment device through the corrugated pipe 3, the circular cavity 9, and the filter mesh disk 8. When it is necessary to clean the filter mesh disk 8, the driving motor 6 is started. The driving motor 6 drives the filter mesh disk 8 in the circular cavity 9 to move to the side of the sewage discharge pipe 10. The worker introduces a sufficient amount of cleaning water through the reverse cleaning pipe 7, and the cleaning water flushes the dirt intercepted by the filter mesh disk 8 out through the sewage discharge pipe 10.

[0026] The above is only the preferred specific implementation manner of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present utility model, according to the technical solution and inventive concept of the present utility model, makes equivalent replacements or changes, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A fan drainage device for treating malodorous gas, including a carrier table (2), characterized in that, A receiving groove (1) is formed at the top of the stage (2). A vertical cylinder (11) is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the top of the stage (2). An end cover (110) is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the vertical cylinder (11) by bolts. A driving motor (6) is fixedly arranged at the center position of the side surface of the vertical cylinder (11). A common disc (12) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the driving motor (6). A circular cavity (9) is formed at the edge position of the side surface of the common disc (12). A filter wire mesh disc (8) is fixedly arranged inside the circular cavity (9). An aggregation assembly for aggregating and guiding the malodorous gas is fixedly arranged at the top of the side surface of the vertical cylinder (11). An end cover (110) is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the vertical cylinder (11). An air back-blowing assembly for facilitating the cleaning of the filter wire mesh disc (8) is arranged at the bottom of the side surfaces of the vertical cylinder (11) and the end cover (110).

2. The air flow guiding device for treating malodorous gas according to claim 1, wherein The aggregation assembly includes an aggregation hopper (4), a lifting handle (5), and a corrugated pipe (3). A corrugated pipe (3) is fixedly communicated with the top of the side surface of the vertical cylinder (11). The bottom of the corrugated pipe (3) is fixedly communicated with an aggregation hopper (4).

3. The air blower diversion device for malodorous gas treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The air back-blowing assembly includes a sewage outlet pipe (10) and an air back-cleaning pipe (7). The sewage outlet pipe (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side surface of the vertical cylinder (11).

4. The air duct device for a fan used in treating malodorous gas according to claim 3, wherein, The end cover (110) is fixedly communicated with an air back-cleaning pipe (7) on the opposite side of the sewage outlet pipe (10). The top view cross-sectional shape of the air back-cleaning pipe (7) is a broken line shape. The top of the air back-cleaning pipe (7) is arranged in an inverted hopper shape.

5. The air ducting device for odor gas treatment according to claim 2, wherein A lifting handle (5) is vertically and fixedly arranged at the top of the side surface of the aggregation hopper (4). The aggregation hopper (4) is movably inserted into the receiving groove (1).

6. The air ducting device for a fan used in treating malodorous gases according to claim 1, wherein, The end cover (110) is fixedly communicated with an air outlet pipe (13) on the opposite side of the corrugated pipe (3). A horizontal rod (15) is fixedly arranged inside the cavity of the air outlet pipe (13). An air extraction fan (14) is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the horizontal rod (15) by bolts.