Dehydration tank

By setting up a slidable box and cavity structure in the dehydration tank, the problem of shutting down and replacing the desiccant particles after saturation is solved, and the rapid replacement of desiccant particles and the shortening of the treatment cycle are achieved.

CN223112725UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-18WUHAI GUANGJIN NEW MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421697378.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-18
Publication Date
2025-07-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing dehydrating tank needs to be disassembled and replaced after the desiccant particles are saturated, resulting in the problem of prolonging the treatment cycle.

Method used

A dehydration tank is designed with a slidable box and an independent cavity, and the cavity is filled with desiccant particles. By pushing the box to drive the cavity to slide, the desiccant particles are replaced without shutting down and disassembly.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid replacement of desiccant particles, saves time and shortens the treatment cycle.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN223112725U_ABST
    Figure CN223112725U_ABST
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Abstract

The dewatering tank comprises a dewatering tank body, a sliding groove is formed in the top face of a box body, a sliding plate is arranged in the sliding groove in a penetrating and sliding mode, the top face and the bottom face of the sliding plate are both arc faces, the side wall of the sliding plate is attached to the side wall of the dewatering tank, the side wall of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a dovetail block, the dovetail block is arranged in a dovetail groove in a sliding mode, and the dovetail groove is formed in the side wall of a partition plate. The rollers are rotationally connected into the through grooves through pin shafts, the through grooves are formed in the bottom face of the box body, two sealing rings are fixedly embedded in the outer wall of the box body, the two sealing rings are arranged at the two ends of the box body and attached to the surfaces of the box body, a plurality of cavities which contain drying particles and can independently slide into the barrel are transversely formed in the box body, and the box body drives the cavities to slide into the dehydration tank. The drying particles entering the dehydration tank are replaced, the drying particles do not need to be detached and replaced after shutdown, time is saved, and the treatment period is shortened.
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Description

Technical Field:

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of gas dehydration, and particularly relates to a dehydration tank. Background Art:

[0002] The acetylene gas from the acetylene-rich tail gas compressor needs to pass through a dehydration tank before acetylene adsorption. By removing the moisture in the acetylene gas, the adsorption effect of the adsorbent can be improved, thereby reducing the dosage of the adsorbent, reducing consumption, and then entering the PSA for pressure swing adsorption to remove impurity gases such as carbon dioxide, nitrogen, and hydrogen. The pure acetylene gas enters the decomposer through the acetylene booster compressor, converges with fresh acetylene, and enters the reactor.

[0003] The existing dehydration tank mainly consists of a box body and desiccant particles. The box body is detachably connected inside the box. The desiccant particles are installed inside the box to absorb the moisture in the acetylene gas. After the desiccant particles reach saturation, they need to be replaced. During the process of replacing the box body, the power supply needs to be cut off, and then the box body needs to be removed from the dehydration tank to replace the new desiccant particles. Shutting down the machine to disassemble and replace the desiccant particles wastes time and prolongs the processing cycle. Summary of the Utility Model:

[0004] Therefore, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a dehydration tank to overcome the problems of the prior art. The existing dehydration tank mainly consists of a box body and desiccant particles. The box body is detachably connected inside the box. The desiccant particles are installed inside the box to absorb the moisture in the acetylene gas. After the desiccant particles reach saturation, they need to be replaced. During the process of replacing the box body, the power supply needs to be cut off, and then the box body needs to be removed from the dehydration tank to replace the new desiccant particles. Shutting down the machine to disassemble and replace the desiccant particles wastes time and prolongs the processing cycle.

[0005] The present utility model is implemented by the following technical solutions:

[0006] A dehydration tank includes a dehydration tank. A box body is slidably arranged through the dehydration tank. Through holes are opened on the top surface and the bottom surface of the box body. A plurality of cavities are horizontally arranged inside the box body. Each cavity can independently slide into the dehydration tank. Desiccant particles are installed in the cavities to dry the gas. A positioning mechanism is fixedly connected to the top surface of each cavity. The positioning mechanism can position the sliding cavity.

[0007] Preferably, the cavities are partitioned by partition plates. The partition plates are arranged inside the box body and fixedly connected to its inner wall. The cavities are provided with a feed port and a plurality of air holes. The feed port is opened on the top surface of the box body, and the air holes are opened on the surface of the box body.

[0008] Preferably, the positioning mechanism includes a chute which is opened on the top surface of the box body. A slide plate is slidably arranged through the chute. Both the top surface and the bottom surface of the slide plate are arc surfaces. The side wall of the slide plate is attached to the side wall of the dehydration tank. A dovetail block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the slide plate. The dovetail block is slidably arranged in a dovetail groove which is opened on the side wall of the partition board. A return spring is fixedly connected between the dovetail block and the partition board. The return spring is arranged in the dovetail groove.

[0009] Preferably, a frame is slidably arranged in the cavity. The frame is slidably embedded in the inner bottom surface of the box body. The top surface of the frame is in the same plane as the inner bottom surface of the box body. The top surface of the frame is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the slide plate. A positioning ring is fixedly connected inside the dehydration tank. The bottom surface of the positioning ring can be attached to the slide plate.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of rollers are horizontally rotatably arranged in the cavity. The rollers are rotatably connected in a through groove through a pin shaft. The through groove is opened on the bottom surface of the box body. The bottom surface of the roller is in the same plane as the bottom surface of the box body. The top surface of the roller is higher than the inner bottom surface of the box body. The cross-sectional shape of the roller is in the shape of a sugarcoated haws.

[0011] Preferably, two sealing rings are fixedly embedded on the outer wall of the box body. The two sealing rings are arranged at both ends of the box body and are attached to its surface.

[0012] Advantages of the present utility model: A plurality of cavities filled with drying particles are horizontally arranged inside the box body and can independently slide into the cylinder body. The box body drives the cavities to slide into the dehydration tank, realizing the replacement of the drying particles entering the dehydration tank. There is no need to disassemble and replace the drying particles after stopping the machine, saving time and shortening the processing cycle. Brief description of the drawings:

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0014] Figure 1 It is the structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is the schematic structural diagram of the roller 14 of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is the schematic structural diagram of the frame 12 of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is for the present utility model described Figure 3 top view;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a perspective view of the structure of the present utility model.

[0019] In the figure: dehydration tank 1, box body 2, cavity 3, desiccant particles 4, sealing ring 5, partition board 6, sliding groove 7, sliding plate 8, dovetail groove 9, dovetail block 10, return spring 11, frame 12, positioning ring 13, roller 14, through groove 15. Specific implementation manner:

[0020] In order to make the purpose and advantages of the present utility model clearer and more understandable, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with embodiments; it should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model.

[0021] The preferred implementation manners of the present utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Those skilled in the art should understand that these implementation manners are only used to explain the technical principle of the present utility model and do not limit the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] It should be noted that in the description of the present utility model, the terms indicating the direction or position relationship such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the direction or position relationship shown in the drawings. This is only for the convenience of description and does not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, so it cannot be understood as a limitation to the present utility model.

[0023] In addition, it should be noted that in the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.

[0024] As Figures 1 - 5 shown, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: A dehydration tank, including a dehydration tank 1, a box body 2 is slidably arranged through the dehydration tank 1, through holes are opened on both the top surface and the bottom surface of the box body 2, a plurality of cavities 3 are horizontally arranged in the box body 2, each cavity 3 can independently slide into the dehydration tank 1, and desiccant particles 4 are contained in the cavity 3 to perform drying operation on the gas. A positioning mechanism is fixedly connected to the top surface of each cavity 3, and the positioning mechanism can position the sliding cavity 3.

[0025] Please combine Figure 1As shown, during use, acetylene gas containing moisture is introduced into the dehydration tank 1 for dehydration treatment. As the desiccant particles 4 in the dehydration tank 1 adsorb more and more moisture, the performance of the desiccant particles 4 decreases. When the desiccant particles 4 in the dehydration tank 1 need to be replaced, the staff pushes the box body 2 to move. The box body 2 drives the cavity 3 to move, and the cavity 3 drives the internal desiccant particles 4 to move, so that new desiccant particles 4 enter the dehydration tank 1. The desiccant particles 4 that have reached saturation are driven by the cavity 3 to slide out of the dehydration tank 1. There is no need to stop the machine and then disassemble and replace the drying particles, which saves time and shortens the processing cycle. The desiccant particles 4 located outside are dried in the sun for the next use.

[0026] The cavity 3 is partitioned by a partition plate 6. The partition plate 6 is arranged in the box body 2 and fixedly connected to its inner wall. The cavity 3 has a feed port and a plurality of air holes. The feed port is opened on the top surface of the box body 2, and the air holes are opened on the surface of the box body 2.

[0027] Please combine Figure 1 As shown, during use, the acetylene gas to be treated is introduced from the input end of the dehydration tank 1, and dehydration treatment is carried out through the desiccant particles 4 in the dehydration tank 1. The treated acetylene gas is then discharged from the output end of the dehydration tank 1 to the next stage. When the desiccant particles 4 in the dehydration tank 1 need to be replaced, the staff pushes the box body 2 to move. The box body 2 drives the partition plate 6 to move. The partition plate 6 divides the internal volume of the box body 2 into multiple cavities 3, so that multiple cavities 3 can work independently. The acetylene gas passes through the box body 2 through a plurality of air holes. The cavity 3 has a feed port to facilitate the replacement of the internal desiccant particles 4.

[0028] Please combine Figures 1 - 4 As shown, an embodiment of the positioning mechanism. The positioning mechanism includes a chute 7. The chute 7 is opened on the top surface of the box body 2. A slide plate 8 is slidably arranged through the chute 7. Both the top surface and the bottom surface of the slide plate 8 are arc surfaces. The side wall of the slide plate 8 is attached to the side wall of the dehydration tank 1. A dovetail block 10 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the slide plate 8. The dovetail block 10 is slidably arranged in a dovetail groove 9. The dovetail groove 9 is opened on the side wall of the partition plate 6. A return spring 11 is fixedly connected between the dovetail block 10 and the partition plate 6. The return spring 11 is arranged in the dovetail groove 9.

[0029] Please combine Figure 1As shown, during use, when the staff member pushes the box body 2 to move, the box body 2 drives the partition plate 6 to move, the partition plate 6 drives the sliding plate 8 to move horizontally, the sliding plate 8 drives the sliding plate 8 to move. When the sliding plate 8 moves and fits against the side wall of the dehydration tank 1 and continues to move, the dehydration tank 1 pushes the sliding plate 8 to move downward. The sliding plate 8 drives the dovetail block 10 to move and squeeze the return spring 11 to deform. When the sliding plate 8 moves and separates from the side wall of the dehydration tank 1, at this time, the deformed return spring 11 pushes the dovetail block 10 to move, and the dovetail block 10 drives the sliding plate 8 to move back to its original position. When the cavity 3 is replaced, at this time, the side wall of the sliding plate 8 just fits against the side wall of the dehydration tank 1, realizing the positioning operation of the sliding plate 8 during the movement of the cavity 3. The top surface of the sliding plate 8 is an arc surface to facilitate the dehydration tank 1 to push the sliding plate 8 to move. The bottom surface of the sliding plate 8 is an arc surface. During the downward movement of the sliding plate 8, the arc surface of the bottom surface of the sliding plate 8 can push the desiccant particles 4 to move sideways, preventing the desiccant particles 4 from affecting the sliding of the sliding plate 8.

[0030] A frame 12 is slidably arranged in the cavity 3. The frame 12 is slidably embedded in the inner bottom surface of the box body 2. The top surface of the frame 12 is in the same plane as the inner bottom surface of the box body 2. The top surface of the frame 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the sliding plate 8. A positioning ring 13 is fixedly connected in the dehydration tank 1, and the bottom surface of the positioning ring 13 can fit against the sliding plate 8.

[0031] Please combine Figure 3 As shown, during use, when the staff member pushes the box body 2 to move, the box body 2 drives the frame 12 in the dehydration tank 1 to move. The box body 2 indirectly drives the sliding plate 8 to move and separate from the positioning ring 13 in the dehydration tank 1. At this time, the return spring 11 indirectly drives the sliding plate 8 to move. The sliding plate 8 drives the frame 12 to move upward. The frame 12 drives the desiccant particles 4 on its top surface to move, changing the contact surface between the desiccant particles 4 and reducing the adhesion between the desiccant particles 4, facilitating the drying of the desiccant particles 4 that slide out of the dehydration tank 1. The sliding plate 8 that gradually slides into the dehydration tank 1 gradually fits against the side wall of the positioning ring 13. The positioning ring 13 pushes the sliding plate 8 to move downward. The sliding plate 8 drives the frame 12 that enters the dehydration tank 1 to move downward and is embedded in the box body 2 again.

[0032] A plurality of rollers 14 are horizontally rotatably arranged in the cavity 3. The rollers 14 are rotatably connected in the through grooves 15 by pins. The through grooves 15 are opened on the bottom surface of the box body 2. The bottom surface of the rollers 14 is in the same plane as the bottom surface of the box body 2. The top surface of the rollers 14 is higher than the inner bottom surface of the box body 2. The cross-sectional shape of the rollers 14 is in the shape of a sugar-coated haws, facilitating the acetylene gas to enter the cavity 3.

[0033] Please combine Figure 1As shown, during use, when the staff pushes the box body 2 to move, the box body 2 drives the rollers 14 at the bottom to pass over the surface of the dehydration tank 1. The dehydration tank 1 pushes the rollers 14 to rotate, and the rollers 14 drive the desiccant particles 4 in the corresponding cavities 3 to move, changing the contact surfaces between the desiccant particles 4, reducing the adhesion between the desiccant particles 4, and facilitating the drying of the desiccant particles 4 that slide out of the dehydration tank 1.

[0034] Two sealing rings 5 are fixedly embedded on the outer wall of the box body 2. The two sealing rings 5 are arranged at both ends of the box body 2 and are attached to its surface.

[0035] Please refer to Figure 1 As shown, during use, the setting of the two sealing rings 5 ensures the sealing between the dehydration tank 1 and the box body 2, effectively preventing the leakage of acetylene gas and facilitating the treatment of acetylene gas.

[0036] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A dehydration tank, comprising a dehydration tank, characterized in that: A box body is slidably arranged through the dehydration tank. Through holes are formed in both the top surface and the bottom surface of the box body. A plurality of cavities are horizontally arranged in the box body. Each cavity can independently slide into the dehydration tank. Desiccant particles are contained in the cavities to dry the gas. A positioning mechanism is fixedly connected to the top surface of each cavity, and the positioning mechanism can position the sliding cavity.

2. The dehydration tank according to claim 1, wherein: The cavities are partitioned by partition plates. The partition plates are arranged in the box body and fixedly connected to its inner wall. The cavities are provided with feeding ports and a plurality of air holes. The feeding ports are formed in the top surface of the box body, and the air holes are formed in the surface of the box body.

3. The dehydration tank according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism includes a chute. The chute is formed in the top surface of the box body. A sliding plate is slidably arranged through the chute. Both the top surface and the bottom surface of the sliding plate are arc-shaped. The side wall of the sliding plate is attached to the side wall of the dehydration tank. A dovetail block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding plate. The dovetail block is slidably arranged in a dovetail groove. The dovetail groove is formed in the side wall of the partition plate. A return spring is fixedly connected between the dovetail block and the partition plate. The return spring is arranged in the dovetail groove.

4. The dehydrating tank according to claim 3, characterized in that: A frame is slidably arranged in the cavity. The frame is slidably embedded in the bottom surface of the box body. The top surface of the frame is in the same plane as the bottom surface of the box body. The top surface of the frame is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the sliding plate. A positioning ring is fixedly connected in the dehydration tank. The bottom surface of the positioning ring can be attached to the sliding plate.

5. The dehydrating tank according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: A plurality of rollers are horizontally rotatably arranged in the cavity. The rollers are rotatably connected in through grooves through pin shafts. The through grooves are formed in the bottom surface of the box body. The bottom surfaces of the rollers are in the same plane as the bottom surface of the box body. The top surfaces of the rollers are higher than the bottom surface of the box body inside the box. The cross-sectional shape of the rollers is in the shape of a sugar-coated haws.

6. The dehydrating tank according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that: Two sealing rings are fixedly embedded in the outer wall of the box body. The two sealing rings are arranged at both ends of the box body and are attached to its surface.