Aggregate detection device

Automatically compact and vibrating the aggregate by driving the threaded rod of the motor, the problem of manual fixing of the screen box in the prior art increases labor intensity, and efficient aggregate detection is achieved.

CN223113547UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-18CHINA CONSTR MATERIALS IND GEOLOGY RECONNAISSANCE CENT LIAONING GENERAL TEA
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421655860.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-15
Publication Date
2025-07-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing aggregate detection device requires manual fixation of the screen box, which increases the labor intensity of the user and has poor use effect.

Method used

The motor drives the threaded rod to drive the cover plate to compact the screen box, and combines the vibration of the vibration plate to achieve automatic screening and weighing, reducing manual operation.

Benefits of technology

It reduces the labor intensity of users, improves screening efficiency and weighing accuracy, and reduces the need for manual fixed screen boxes.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an aggregate detection device, which relates to the technical field of aggregate detection and comprises a bottom plate, a plurality of springs are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate, a vibrating plate is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the plurality of springs together, a bottom box is inserted into the upper surface of the vibrating plate, and a plurality of screen boxes are stacked at the upper end of the bottom box. The edge of the upper surface of the vibration plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of guide columns, the upper ends of the guide columns are fixedly connected with a top plate, the side surfaces of the guide columns are slidably connected with a cover plate, the top plate is internally in threaded connection with a threaded rod, and the lower end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected with the upper surface of the cover plate. According to the screen box compacting and fixing device, the threaded rod can be driven to rotate and move downwards by starting the motor, the cover plate can be driven to compact and fix the screen box by moving the threaded rod downwards, manual fixing is not needed, and the screen box compacting and fixing device is simple in structure, convenient to use and high in practicability. And the labor intensity of a user is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aggregate detection, in particular to an aggregate detection device. Background Technique

[0002] The particle gradation of aggregates is a key technology for manufacturing concrete. For a concrete with poor particle gradation of aggregates, during the construction process, it is inevitable that the paste, aggregates, and water will segregate, making the pouring and molding difficult. Finally, it will lead to "honeycombing, holes, and pitted surfaces" in the concrete finished product, with low strength and poor durability. Therefore, for the key materials of aggregate building materials, it is necessary to standardize its particle gradation to ensure the production and manufacturing of concrete. Otherwise, it will cause huge technical and economic losses to the concrete project.

[0003] In the utility model patent with the publication number of CN217425087U, a concrete aggregate detection device for municipal engineering is disclosed, which includes a fixed base. The top of the fixed base is movably connected with a vibration device. A vibration space capable of placing multiple layers of square-hole sieves is formed inside the vibration device. A weight detection device is arranged at the top of the vibration device. After vibration, each square-hole sieve can move to the weight detection device for weighing and move out of the vibration space after weighing.

[0004] However, when this utility model is in use, it requires the user to manually slide the fastener of the square-hole sieve to compact and fix the square-hole sieve, which increases the labor intensity of the user and has a poor use effect. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an aggregate detection device to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions: An aggregate detection device includes a bottom plate. A plurality of springs are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate. The upper ends of the plurality of springs are commonly fixedly connected to a vibration plate. A vibration motor is installed on the bottom surface of the vibration plate. A lower limit ring is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the vibration plate. A bottom box is inserted into the lower limit ring. A plurality of sieve boxes are stacked on the upper end of the bottom box. A limit inner ring is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the sieve box. A sieve mesh is installed in the limit inner ring on the bottom surface of the sieve box. The plurality of sieve boxes are inserted through the limit inner rings. The lowermost sieve box is inserted into the bottom box through the limit inner ring. The plurality of sieve boxes are arranged in the order of the sieve hole sizes of the sieve meshes from coarse to fine from top to bottom. A plurality of guide columns are fixedly connected to the edge of the upper surface of the vibration plate. The upper ends of the plurality of guide columns are commonly fixedly connected to a top plate. A cover plate is slidably connected to the side surfaces of the plurality of guide columns. An upper limit ring is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the cover plate. The cover plate is inserted into the uppermost sieve box through the upper limit ring. A threaded rod is threadedly connected to the top plate. The lower end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the cover plate. A vertical plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the top plate. A dovetail guide rail is fixedly arranged on the right surface of the vertical plate. A slider is slidably connected to the dovetail guide rail. A motor is fixedly connected to the right surface of the slider. The driving end of the motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the threaded rod. A weighing assembly is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate.

[0007] Preferably, the weighing assembly includes an electronic scale. The electronic scale is placed on the upper surface of the bottom plate. A tray is placed on the electronic scale.

[0008] Preferably, chamfers are provided at the inner corners of the upper limit ring, the inner corners of the lower limit ring, and the outer corners of the limit inner ring.

[0009] Beneficial effects

[0010] The utility model provides an aggregate detection device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0011] 1. Starting the motor can drive the threaded rod to rotate and move downward. By moving the threaded rod downward, the cover plate can be driven to press and fix the sieve box, eliminating the need for manual fixation and reducing the labor intensity of the user.

[0012] 2. The vibration of the vibration plate can drive the sieve box to vibrate. The aggregate with a smaller particle size falls downward along the sieve mesh, and the larger particles are intercepted by the sieve mesh. After the vibration ends, the motor can be reversed to drive the threaded rod to rotate and move upward. By moving the threaded rod upward, the cover plate can be driven to move upward away from the sieve box, and the aggregate in the sieve box and the bottom box can be weighed and measured in sequence. Description of the drawings

[0013] Figure 1 It is the front view of the utility model.

[0014] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, spring; 3, lower limit ring; 4, bottom box; 5, inner limit ring; 6, sieve mesh; 7, sieve box; 8, upper limit ring; 9, cover plate; 10, guide post; 11, top plate; 12, threaded rod; 13, motor; 14, slider; 15, dovetail guide rail; 16, vertical plate; 17, electronic scale; 18, tray; 19, vibration plate; 20, vibration motor. Specific implementation mode

[0015] The technical solutions in the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0016] The directional terms mentioned in the present invention, such as "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., are only the directions shown in the accompanying drawings. The directional terms used are for explaining and understanding the present invention, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

[0017] Please refer to Figure 1, the present utility model provides a technical solution: an aggregate detection device, including a bottom plate 1. A plurality of springs 2 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 1. The upper ends of the plurality of springs 2 are commonly fixedly connected to a vibration plate 19. A vibration motor 20 is installed on the bottom surface of the vibration plate 19. A lower limit ring 3 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the vibration plate 19. A bottom box 4 is inserted into the lower limit ring 3. A plurality of sieve boxes 7 are stacked on the upper end of the bottom box 4. A limit inner ring 5 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the sieve box 7. A sieve mesh 6 is installed in the limit inner ring 5 on the bottom surface of the sieve box 7. The plurality of sieve boxes 7 are inserted through the limit inner rings 5. The lowermost sieve box 7 is inserted into the bottom box 4 through the limit inner ring 5. The plurality of sieve boxes 7 are arranged in the order of the sieve hole sizes of the sieve meshes 6 from thick to thin from top to bottom. A plurality of guide columns 10 are fixedly connected to the edge of the upper surface of the vibration plate 19. The upper ends of the plurality of guide columns 10 are commonly fixedly connected to a top plate 11. A cover plate 9 is slidably connected to the side surfaces of the plurality of guide columns 10. An upper limit ring 8 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the cover plate 9. The cover plate 9 is inserted into the uppermost sieve box 7 through the upper limit ring 8. A threaded rod 12 is threadedly connected to the top plate 11. The lower end of the threaded rod 12 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the cover plate 9. A vertical plate 16 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the top plate 11. A dovetail guide rail 15 is fixedly arranged on the right surface of the vertical plate 16. A slider 14 is slidably connected to the dovetail guide rail 15. A motor 13 is fixedly connected to the right surface of the slider 14. The driving end of the motor 13 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the threaded rod 12. A weighing assembly is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1; the weighing assembly includes an electronic scale 17. The electronic scale 17 is placed on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1. A tray 18 is placed on the electronic scale 17; chamfers are provided at the inner corners of the upper limit ring 8, the inner corners of the lower limit ring 3, and the outer corners of the limit inner ring 5.

[0018] Through those skilled in the art, all the electrical components in this case are electrically connected to their adapted power supplies, and appropriate controllers should be selected according to the actual situation to meet the control requirements. For the specific connection and control sequence, the electrical connection should be completed with reference to the sequence of the electrical components working successively in the following working principle. The detailed connection means are well-known techniques in the art. The following mainly introduces the working principle and process, and no further description of the electrical control will be made.

[0019] Example: According to the attached instructions Figure 1It can be seen that during use, the dried aggregate is poured into the tray 18, and the dried aggregate is weighed by the electronic scale 17. Then the aggregate is poured into the topmost sieve box 7. The threaded rod 12 is connected to the inner thread of the top plate 11. Starting the motor 13 can drive the threaded rod 12 to rotate and move downward. Since the slider 14 is slidably connected to the dovetail guide rail 15, the motor 13 can move vertically along with the threaded rod 12. The dovetail guide rail 15 is fixed to the top plate 11 through the vertical plate 16, and its function is to restrict the movement track of the slider 14. When the motor 13 moves vertically, the slider 14 moves vertically along the dovetail guide rail 15, and the dovetail guide rail 15 plays a guiding role. The weight of the motor 13 is supported by the threaded rod 12, that is, the threaded rod 12 and the dovetail guide rail 15 cooperate to enable the motor 13 to move vertically. The cooperation between the slider 14 and the dovetail guide rail 15 is a mature technology in the art, which can effectively prevent the slider 14 from jamming or deviating from the track. The method for preventing the slider 14 from jamming or deviating from the track is common knowledge for those skilled in the art and will not be elaborated here. By moving the threaded rod 12 downward, the cover plate 9 can be driven to press and fix the sieve box 7, eliminating the need for manual fixing and reducing the labor intensity of the user. Starting the vibration motor 20 can drive the vibration plate 19 to vibrate. By vibrating the vibration plate 19, the sieve box 7 can be driven to vibrate. The aggregate with a smaller particle size falls downward along the sieve mesh 6, and the aggregate with a larger particle size is intercepted by the sieve mesh 6. After the vibration ends, by reversing the motor 13, the threaded rod 12 can be driven to rotate reversely and move upward. By moving the threaded rod 12 upward, the cover plate 9 can be driven to move upward away from the sieve box 7. Then the aggregate in the sieve box 7 and the bottom box 4 is weighed and measured in sequence. The aggregate weighing method is manual weighing, and the aggregate weighing method is common knowledge for those skilled in the art and will not be elaborated here.

[0020] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An aggregate detection device, characterized in that, It includes a bottom plate (1), on the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), a plurality of springs (2) are fixedly connected. The upper ends of the plurality of springs (2) are commonly fixedly connected to a vibrating plate (19). A vibrating motor (20) is installed on the bottom surface of the vibrating plate (19). A lower limit ring (3) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the vibrating plate (19). A bottom box (4) is inserted into the lower limit ring (3). A plurality of sieve boxes (7) are stacked on the upper end of the bottom box (4). A limit inner ring (5) is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the sieve box (7). A sieve mesh (6) is installed on the bottom surface of the sieve box (7) and within the limit inner ring (5). The plurality of sieve boxes (7) are inserted through the limit inner rings (5). The lowermost sieve box (7) is inserted into the bottom box (4) through the limit inner ring (5). The plurality of sieve boxes (7) are arranged in the order of the sieve hole sizes of the sieve meshes (6) from coarser to finer from top to bottom. A plurality of guide columns (10) are fixedly connected to the edge of the upper surface of the vibrating plate (19). The upper ends of the plurality of guide columns (10) are commonly fixedly connected to a top plate (11). A cover plate (9) is slidably connected to the side surfaces of the plurality of guide columns (10). An upper limit ring (8) is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the cover plate (9). The cover plate (9) is inserted into the uppermost sieve box (7) through the upper limit ring (8). A threaded rod (12) is threadedly connected to the top plate (11). The lower end of the threaded rod (12) is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the cover plate (9). A vertical plate (16) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the top plate (11). A dovetail guide rail (15) is fixedly arranged on the right surface of the vertical plate (16). A slider (14) is slidably connected to the dovetail guide rail (15). A motor (13) is fixedly connected to the right surface of the slider (14). The driving end of the motor (13) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the threaded rod (12). A weighing assembly is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate (1).

2. The aggregate detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The weighing assembly includes an electronic scale (17). The electronic scale (17) is placed on the upper surface of the bottom plate (1). A tray (18) is placed on the electronic scale (17).

3. An aggregate detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Chamfers are provided at the inner corners of the upper limit ring (8), the inner corners of the lower limit ring (3), and the outer corners of the limit inner ring (5).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Concrete aggregate detection device for municipal engineering

    CN217425087U